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CN107816482A - The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw - Google Patents

The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107816482A
CN107816482A CN201711286725.1A CN201711286725A CN107816482A CN 107816482 A CN107816482 A CN 107816482A CN 201711286725 A CN201711286725 A CN 201711286725A CN 107816482 A CN107816482 A CN 107816482A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
clamping nut
nut
rotary screw
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711286725.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武斌
韩冬
刘宗南
丁久辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhi Ling Fei (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhi Ling Fei (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhi Ling Fei (beijing) Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhi Ling Fei (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711286725.1A priority Critical patent/CN107816482A/en
Publication of CN107816482A publication Critical patent/CN107816482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/12Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/08Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down with a cap interacting with the nut, connected to the bolt by a pin or cotter pin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于螺杆技术领域,公开了一种旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置及方法,夹紧母在圆柱端面垂直切割成完全对称的两件,用螺钉将两件固定形成夹紧母;夹紧母的一侧开有锁紧插孔,锁紧插孔的两侧为螺钉孔,夹紧母的中心部分为螺纹孔。本发明的夹紧母的两部分之间有切割缝隙,抱紧在螺杆上,产生的完全是径向抱紧力,能够将旋转物体牢牢固定在螺杆上。夹紧母两部分完全对称加工,不会产生动平衡问题。本发明有效地解决旋转螺杆上固定物体容易松动的问题,夹紧母结构简单,易于加工生产,固定物体能够增加被固定母体的牢固性,避免了被固定物体因为松动而脱落的情况出现,杜绝了因被固定物体松动而导致的工程事故,提高了整个机械装置的可靠性。

The invention belongs to the technical field of screw rods, and discloses a device and method for fixing objects on a rotating screw rod. The clamping nut is vertically cut into two completely symmetrical pieces on the end surface of a cylinder, and the two pieces are fixed with screws to form a clamping nut; the clamping nut There is a locking socket on one side of the locking socket, screw holes are on both sides of the locking socket, and the central part of the clamping nut is a threaded hole. There is a cutting gap between the two parts of the clamping nut of the present invention, and they are tightly hugged on the screw rod, which produces completely radial clamping force, and can firmly fix the rotating object on the screw rod. The two parts of the clamping nut are completely symmetrically processed, and there will be no dynamic balance problems. The invention effectively solves the problem that the fixed objects on the rotating screw are easy to loosen. The clamping nut has a simple structure and is easy to process and produce. It eliminates engineering accidents caused by the loosening of fixed objects and improves the reliability of the entire mechanical device.

Description

一种旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置及方法Device and method for fixing objects on a rotating screw

技术领域technical field

本发明属于螺杆技术领域,尤其涉及一种旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置及方法。The invention belongs to the field of screw technology, in particular to a device and method for fixing objects on a rotating screw.

背景技术Background technique

传统的旋转螺杆上固定物体是使用螺母加平垫和弹簧垫圈或再加备紧螺母固定,对于旋转螺杆带动物体旋转来说,由于启动和停止产生的惯性,被固定的物体很容易松动,这是由于螺杆、螺母锁紧固定是通过齿型的面相互受力产生摩擦力防止转动,但是螺纹是有螺旋升角的,螺杆转动时会产生分力使得被固定物体松动。使得机械装置存在安全隐患,而且被固定物体一旦脱落,更会造成不必要的工程损失。The traditional fixed object on the rotating screw is fixed by using a nut plus a flat washer and a spring washer or a tight nut. For the rotating screw to drive the object to rotate, due to the inertia generated by starting and stopping, the fixed object is easy to loosen. This is Since the screw and the nut are locked and fixed, the surfaces of the teeth are forced to generate friction to prevent rotation, but the thread has a helix angle, and when the screw rotates, a component force will be generated to loosen the fixed object. This makes the mechanical device a potential safety hazard, and once the fixed object falls off, unnecessary engineering losses will be caused.

综上所述,现有技术存在的问题是:传统的固定方法被固定物体容易松动。To sum up, the problem in the prior art is that the fixed object is easy to loosen in the traditional fixing method.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供了一种旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置及方法。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for fixing objects on a rotating screw.

本发明是这样实现的,一种旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置,所述旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置设置有:The present invention is realized in this way, a kind of fixing device of the object on the rotating screw rod, the fixing device of the object on the rotating screw rod is provided with:

旋转螺杆;rotating screw;

所述旋转螺杆与夹紧母螺纹连接;The rotating screw is connected with the clamping female thread;

所述夹紧母包括:锁紧插孔、螺钉孔、螺纹孔;The clamping nut includes: a locking socket, a screw hole, and a threaded hole;

所述夹紧母的一侧开有锁紧插孔,锁紧插孔的两侧为螺钉孔;所述夹紧母的中心部分为与螺杆螺纹一致的螺纹孔。One side of the clamping nut is provided with a locking socket, and both sides of the locking socket are screw holes; the central part of the clamping nut is a threaded hole consistent with the screw thread.

进一步,所述旋转螺杆与夹紧母和螺母螺纹连接。Further, the rotating screw is threadedly connected with the clamping nut and the nut.

进一步,所述夹紧母的两部分通过螺钉连接,螺母在夹紧母的下方,旋转物体和螺母之间垫有垫片。Further, the two parts of the clamping nut are connected by screws, the nut is under the clamping nut, and a gasket is placed between the rotating object and the nut.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种所述旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置的旋转螺杆上物体的固定方法,所述旋转螺杆上物体的固定方法包括:Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for fixing objects on the rotating screw of the device for fixing objects on the rotating screw. The method for fixing objects on the rotating screw includes:

步骤一,螺杆上旋转物体用螺母加垫圈固定,安装夹紧母时;Step 1, the rotating object on the screw rod is fixed with a nut and a washer, when installing the clamping nut;

步骤二,预紧两个螺钉,利用锁紧插孔将夹紧母拧紧,拧紧两个螺钉。Step 2, pre-tighten the two screws, tighten the clamping nut with the locking socket, and tighten the two screws.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种安装有所述旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置的螺杆。Another object of the present invention is to provide a screw equipped with a fixing device for objects on said rotating screw.

本发明的夹紧母的两部分之间有切割缝隙,抱紧在螺杆上,产生的完全是径向力,能够将旋转物体牢牢的固定在螺杆上。此外,夹紧母两部分完全对称加工,不会产生动平衡问题。There is a cutting gap between the two parts of the clamping nut of the present invention, and it is tightly hugged on the screw rod to generate completely radial force, which can firmly fix the rotating object on the screw rod. In addition, the two parts of the clamping nut are completely symmetrically processed, and there will be no dynamic balance problems.

本发明能够有效地解决旋转螺杆上固定物体容易松动的问题,夹紧母结构简单,易于加工生产,固定物体能够增加被固定母体的牢固性,避免了被固定物体因为松动而脱落的情况出现,杜绝了因被固定物体松动而导致的工程事故,提高了整个机械装置的可靠性。The invention can effectively solve the problem that the fixed object on the rotating screw is easy to loosen. The clamping nut has a simple structure and is easy to process and produce. The fixed object can increase the firmness of the fixed matrix and avoid the situation that the fixed object falls off due to looseness. The engineering accidents caused by the loosening of fixed objects are eliminated, and the reliability of the entire mechanical device is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing device for an object on a rotating screw provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图中:1、旋转螺杆;2、螺钉;3、夹紧母;3-1、锁紧插孔;3-2、螺钉孔;3-3、螺纹孔;4、螺母;5、垫片;6、旋转物体。In the figure: 1. Rotating screw; 2. Screw; 3. Clamping nut; 3-1. Locking socket; 3-2. Screw hole; 3-3. Threaded hole; 4. Nut; 5. Gasket; 6. Rotate objects.

图2和图3是本发明实施例提供的夹紧母结构示意图。Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are schematic diagrams of the clamping female structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

本发明是在螺杆上加装固定装置夹紧母使旋转物体牢固的固定在螺杆上,避免了被固定物体因为松动而脱落的情况,杜绝了因被固定物体松动而导致的工程事故,提高了整个机械装置的可靠性。In the present invention, a fixing device clamping nut is installed on the screw rod so that the rotating object can be firmly fixed on the screw rod, which avoids the situation that the fixed object falls off due to looseness, prevents engineering accidents caused by the looseness of the fixed object, and improves the reliability of the entire mechanism.

下面结合附图对本发明的应用原理作详细的描述。The application principle of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1-图3所示,本发明实施例提供的旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置包括:旋转螺杆1、螺钉2、夹紧母3、螺母4、垫片5、旋转物体6。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the device for fixing an object on a rotating screw provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a rotating screw 1 , a screw 2 , a clamping nut 3 , a nut 4 , a washer 5 , and a rotating object 6 .

旋转螺杆1与夹紧母3和螺母4螺纹连接,夹紧母3的两部分通过螺钉2连接,螺母4在夹紧母3的下方,旋转物体6和螺母4之间垫有垫片5。The rotating screw 1 is threadedly connected with the clamping nut 3 and the nut 4, the two parts of the clamping nut 3 are connected by the screw 2, the nut 4 is under the clamping nut 3, and a gasket 5 is placed between the rotating object 6 and the nut 4.

夹紧母3包括:锁紧插孔3-1、螺钉孔3-2、螺纹孔3-3。The clamping nut 3 includes: a locking socket 3-1, a screw hole 3-2, and a threaded hole 3-3.

夹紧母3在圆柱端面垂直切割成完全对称的两件,用螺钉2将两件固定形成夹紧母;夹紧母3的一侧开有锁紧插孔3-1,锁紧插孔3-1的两侧为螺钉孔3-2,夹紧母3的中心部分为螺纹孔3-3。The clamping nut 3 is vertically cut into two completely symmetrical pieces on the end face of the cylinder, and the two pieces are fixed with screws 2 to form a clamping nut; one side of the clamping nut 3 has a locking socket 3-1, and a locking socket 3 Both sides of -1 are screw holes 3-2, and the central part of the clamping nut 3 is a threaded hole 3-3.

本发明实施例提供的旋转螺杆上物体的固定装置及方法包括以下步骤:The device and method for fixing an object on a rotating screw provided in an embodiment of the present invention include the following steps:

步骤一,螺杆上旋转物体用螺母加垫圈固定,安装夹紧母时;Step 1, the rotating object on the screw rod is fixed with a nut and a washer, when installing the clamping nut;

步骤二,预紧两个螺钉,利用锁紧插孔将夹紧母拧紧,拧紧两个螺钉。Step 2, pre-tighten the two screws, tighten the clamping nut with the locking socket, and tighten the two screws.

本发明实施例提供的夹紧母的两部分之间有切割缝隙,抱紧在螺杆上,产生的完全是径向力,螺纹配合的牙型剖面为梯形,标准螺母拧紧时牙型剖面梯形的两个腰线面单侧贴合受力,受轴向力,由于牙型螺旋升角会产生周向分力,加上震动容易使螺母松动,本发明夹紧母由完整螺母切割为对称两部分,两部分会产生切割缝隙,夹紧母通过2个螺钉对螺杆产生径向力,螺纹配合牙型剖面梯形的两个腰线面同时受力,螺旋升角产生的周向分力相互抵消,可以将螺杆抱紧,所以本发明能够将旋转物体牢牢的固定在螺杆上。此外,夹紧母两部分完全对称加工,不会产生动平衡问题。There is a cutting gap between the two parts of the clamping nut provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and it is tightly hugged on the screw rod to generate radial force. The profile of the thread fit is trapezoidal. When the standard nut is tightened, the profile of the profile is trapezoidal. The two waistline surfaces are pressed together on one side and subjected to axial force. Due to the helix angle of the tooth type, the circumferential force will be generated, and the vibration will easily make the nut loose. The clamping nut of the present invention is cut into two symmetrical parts from a complete nut. Part, the two parts will produce a cutting gap, the clamping nut generates radial force on the screw rod through two screws, the two waistline surfaces of the thread and the trapezoidal profile of the thread are simultaneously stressed, and the circumferential component force generated by the helix angle cancels each other , can hold the screw rod tightly, so the present invention can firmly fix the rotating object on the screw rod. In addition, the two parts of the clamping nut are completely symmetrically processed, and there will be no dynamic balance problems.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (5)

1. the fixing device of object on a kind of rotary screw, it is characterised in that the fixing device of object is set on the rotary screw It is equipped with:
Rotary screw;
The rotary screw is connected with clamping box thread;
The clamping main bag includes:Lock jack, screw hole, screwed hole;
The side for clamping mother is provided with locking jack, and the both sides for locking jack are screw hole;It is described to clamp female core For screwed hole.
2. the fixing device of object on rotary screw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary screw is with clamping Mother connects with nut thread.
3. the fixing device of object on rotary screw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to clamp female two parts It is connected by screw, nut is clamping female lower section, and pad is lined between rotating object and nut.
4. it is a kind of as claimed in claim 1 on rotary screw on the rotary screw of the fixing device of object object fixing means, Characterized in that, the fixing means of object includes on the rotary screw:
Step 1, rotating object is fixed with nut cushioning circle on screw rod, when installation clamps female;
Step 2, two screws of pretension, tightened using jack is locked by mother is clamped, tighten two screws.
A kind of 5. screw rod for being provided with the fixing device of object on rotary screw described in claims 1 to 3 any one.
CN201711286725.1A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw Pending CN107816482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286725.1A CN107816482A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286725.1A CN107816482A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107816482A true CN107816482A (en) 2018-03-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711286725.1A Pending CN107816482A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The fixing device and method of object on a kind of rotary screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111022475A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 浙江海迈材料科技股份有限公司 Quick hasp of disconnect-type
CN112109121A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 徐益荣 Automatic cutting device and cutting method for rubber pads
CN116649698A (en) * 2023-06-15 2023-08-29 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 head-mounted hair rinser

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CN107339313A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 A kind of Novel threaded anti-loose structure
CN207750360U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-08-21 智灵飞(北京)科技有限公司 The fixing device of object on a kind of rotary screw

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1641234A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-20 约翰·K·琼克斯 Washer, fastener provided with washer, method and power tool for fastening objects
DE102005058553A1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Piston attachment at shock-mount e.g. for shock mount, has piston rod having mounting threads for pistons and piston has piston nut which intervenes and fixed in mounting thread
TWM373975U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-11 Yeh Cheng Machinery Co Ltd Processing device of self-locking nut
CN201507623U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-16 上海骐荣机械自控有限公司 Spiral transmission mechanism
CN102042292A (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-05-04 上海电气风电设备有限公司 Dislocated check spindle locknut
CN103375477A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-30 太仓市协诚金属制品有限公司 Locking nut
CN107339313A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 A kind of Novel threaded anti-loose structure
CN207750360U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-08-21 智灵飞(北京)科技有限公司 The fixing device of object on a kind of rotary screw

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111022475A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 浙江海迈材料科技股份有限公司 Quick hasp of disconnect-type
CN112109121A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 徐益荣 Automatic cutting device and cutting method for rubber pads
CN116649698A (en) * 2023-06-15 2023-08-29 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 head-mounted hair rinser

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Application publication date: 20180320