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CN107807711A - supporting device of electronic device - Google Patents

supporting device of electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107807711A
CN107807711A CN201610813655.XA CN201610813655A CN107807711A CN 107807711 A CN107807711 A CN 107807711A CN 201610813655 A CN201610813655 A CN 201610813655A CN 107807711 A CN107807711 A CN 107807711A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
base
electronic device
fixed plate
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610813655.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
锺易谌
潘锦松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primax Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
Primax Electronics Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Primax Electronics Ltd filed Critical Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority to CN201610813655.XA priority Critical patent/CN107807711A/en
Publication of CN107807711A publication Critical patent/CN107807711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1677Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting device of an electronic device, which comprises a base, a fixing plate capable of accommodating the electronic device, a supporting frame and a rotating module. The fixed plate covers the base and can rotate relative to the base, and the supporting frame covers the fixed plate and can rotate relative to the fixed plate. The rotating module is respectively connected to the base, the fixing plate and the supporting frame. When the fixing plate rotates relative to the base and the fixing plate drives the support frame to rotate by a preset angle, the support frame rotates relative to the fixing plate and does not rotate synchronously with the fixing plate in response to the operation of the rotating module. Therefore, the user only needs to lift or cover the fixing plate without operating the support frame.

Description

电子装置的支撑装置Supporting device for electronic devices

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种支撑装置,尤其涉及应用于电子装置的支撑装置。The invention relates to a support device, in particular to a support device applied to electronic devices.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的进步,市面上的电子装置大多具有轻薄外型而便于携带,且电子装置是采用触控式屏幕,使得电子装置可通过触控式屏幕而输入指令以操作该电子装置。由于轻薄的电子装置可承受的撞击力量较小,且触控式屏幕受到损伤时,电子装置的操控性会受到影响,因此电子装置的保护相当重要。另外,由于使用者无法长时间以手持方式持续操作电子装置,故需要一种可固定电子装置的支撑装置,以便于使用者操作该电子装置。With the advancement of technology, most of the electronic devices on the market have a thin and light appearance and are easy to carry, and the electronic devices use a touch screen, so that the electronic device can input commands through the touch screen to operate the electronic device. Since thin and light electronic devices can withstand less impact force, and when the touch screen is damaged, the controllability of the electronic device will be affected, so the protection of the electronic device is very important. In addition, since the user cannot continue to operate the electronic device in a handheld manner for a long time, a support device capable of fixing the electronic device is needed to facilitate the user to operate the electronic device.

鉴此,市面上推出一种现有电子装置的支撑装置。请同时参阅图1、图2以及图3,图1为现有电子装置的支撑装置的结构分解示意图,图2是现有电子装置的支撑装置处于收纳状态的结构示意图,且图3是现有电子装置的支撑装置处于操作状态的结构示意图。现有电子装置的支撑装置1可收纳电子装置2于其中,以保护电子装置2以及电子装置2的屏幕20,其中电子装置2为平板电脑,且屏幕20为触控式屏幕。现有电子装置的支撑装置1包括保护盖10以及支撑板体11,保护盖10可包覆电子装置2于其中,且保护盖10具有透视通孔101、枢扣体102、开口部103、封固片104、多个第一磁性体105、多个第二磁性体106以及多个第三磁性体107。支撑板体11可包覆保护盖10或支撑保护盖10于其上,且支撑板体11包括多个撑抵片111、板体本体112、折缘片113、撑折槽114、撑置片115、扣合具116、多个第四磁性体117。In view of this, a support device for an existing electronic device is introduced on the market. Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 at the same time. Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the supporting device of the existing electronic device, Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the existing electronic device in a storage state, and Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the existing A schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting device of the electronic device in an operating state. The supporting device 1 of the existing electronic device can accommodate the electronic device 2 therein to protect the electronic device 2 and the screen 20 of the electronic device 2 , wherein the electronic device 2 is a tablet computer, and the screen 20 is a touch screen. The supporting device 1 of the existing electronic device includes a protective cover 10 and a supporting plate body 11, the protective cover 10 can cover the electronic device 2 therein, and the protective cover 10 has a see-through hole 101, a pivot body 102, an opening 103, a sealing The solid piece 104 , a plurality of first magnetic bodies 105 , a plurality of second magnetic bodies 106 and a plurality of third magnetic bodies 107 . The support plate 11 can cover the protective cover 10 or support the protective cover 10 thereon, and the support plate 11 includes a plurality of supporting pieces 111, a plate body 112, a flange piece 113, a folding groove 114, and a supporting piece 115 , a fastening tool 116 , and a plurality of fourth magnetic bodies 117 .

保护盖10中,透视通孔101设置于保护盖10的正面上,且透视通孔101用以供被包覆于保护盖10中的电子装置2可通过透视通孔101而显露,并可被操作,如图3所示。枢扣体102是设置于保护盖10的背面上,开口部103设置于保护盖10的长侧边上,用以提供放置电子装置2或取出电子装置2的出入口,而封固片104亦设置于保护盖10的侧边上,用以封闭开口部103而避免被包覆于保护盖10中的电子装置2由开口部103脱出。多个第一磁性体105设置于保护盖10的长侧边上且其对应于封固片104的位置,而多个第二磁性体106则设置于封固片104的一端上,用以当封固片104封闭开口部103时吸附于多个第一磁性体105,使多个第二磁性体106与多个第一磁性体105磁性结合而避免封固片104由保护盖10的长侧边脱落。而多个第三磁性体107设置于保护盖10的背面上。In the protective cover 10, the see-through through hole 101 is provided on the front of the protective cover 10, and the see-through through hole 101 is used for the electronic device 2 wrapped in the protective cover 10 to be exposed through the see-through through hole 101, and can be operation, as shown in Figure 3. The pivot body 102 is arranged on the back of the protective cover 10, and the opening 103 is arranged on the long side of the protective cover 10 to provide an entrance for placing the electronic device 2 or taking out the electronic device 2, and the sealing sheet 104 is also provided On the side of the protective cover 10 , it is used to close the opening 103 to prevent the electronic device 2 wrapped in the protective cover 10 from falling out of the opening 103 . A plurality of first magnetic bodies 105 are arranged on the long side of the protective cover 10 and correspond to the position of the sealing piece 104, and a plurality of second magnetic bodies 106 are arranged on one end of the sealing piece 104 for when When the sealing sheet 104 closes the opening 103, it is adsorbed to the plurality of first magnetic bodies 105, so that the plurality of second magnetic bodies 106 are magnetically combined with the plurality of first magnetic bodies 105 to prevent the sealing sheet 104 from being pushed by the long side of the protective cover 10. Edges fall off. And a plurality of third magnetic bodies 107 are disposed on the back of the protective cover 10 .

支撑板体11中,多个撑抵片111设置于支撑板体11的板体本体112的侧边上且每一撑抵片111是间隔有适当间距,用以抵挡保护盖10的另一长侧边而避免保护盖10于板体本体112上滑动。折缘片113设置于板体本体112的另一侧边上且折缘片113是配合电子装置2的厚度而设计,且撑置片115是由折缘片113延伸而形成,用以与保护盖10结合且可支撑保护盖10。撑折槽114是设置于撑置片115上,用以使撑置片115弯折而以不同角度支撑保护盖10,且扣合具116亦设置于撑置片115上,用以伸入枢扣体102中而结合保护盖10与支撑板体11。多个第四磁性体117是设置于板体本体112的侧边上且对应于多个第三磁性体107,用以吸附多个第三磁性体107,使多个第四磁性体117与多个第三磁性体107磁性结合而避免保护盖10与板体本体112分离。In the support plate 11, a plurality of supporting pieces 111 are arranged on the side of the plate body 112 of the supporting plate 11, and each supporting piece 111 is spaced with an appropriate distance to resist the other length of the protective cover 10. side to prevent the protective cover 10 from sliding on the board body 112 . The flange piece 113 is arranged on the other side of the board body 112 and the flange piece 113 is designed to match the thickness of the electronic device 2, and the supporting piece 115 is formed by extending the flange piece 113 to protect The cover 10 combines and can support the protective cover 10 . The folding groove 114 is provided on the support piece 115 to bend the support piece 115 to support the protective cover 10 at different angles, and the buckle 116 is also provided on the support piece 115 to extend into the pivot. The button body 102 is combined with the protective cover 10 and the supporting plate body 11 . A plurality of fourth magnetic bodies 117 are arranged on the side of the plate body 112 and correspond to the plurality of third magnetic bodies 107, and are used to attract the plurality of third magnetic bodies 107, so that the plurality of fourth magnetic bodies 117 and the plurality of magnetic bodies The third magnetic body 107 is magnetically combined to prevent the protective cover 10 from being separated from the board body 112.

当电子装置2被操作完毕且需要收纳时,电子装置2被包覆于保护盖10中且扣合具116伸入枢扣体102中而结合保护盖10与支撑板体11,并且支撑板体11覆盖于保护盖10,此时,多个第四磁性体117与多个第三磁性体107磁性结合而提供保护盖10与支撑板体11的结合力量。当电子装置2欲被操作时,现有电子装置的支撑装置1提供二种操作方式。第一种操作方式是分离扣合具116以及枢扣体102而解除保护盖10与支撑板体11间的结合,使得使用者可直接以手持方式持有保护盖10而操作电子装置。When the electronic device 2 is operated and needs to be stored, the electronic device 2 is wrapped in the protective cover 10 and the buckle 116 extends into the pivot body 102 to combine the protective cover 10 and the support plate 11, and the support plate 11 covers the protective cover 10 , at this time, the plurality of fourth magnetic bodies 117 are magnetically combined with the plurality of third magnetic bodies 107 to provide the bonding force between the protective cover 10 and the support plate 11 . When the electronic device 2 is to be operated, the supporting device 1 of the conventional electronic device provides two operation modes. The first operation mode is to separate the buckle 116 and the pivot body 102 to release the connection between the protective cover 10 and the support plate 11 , so that the user can directly hold the protective cover 10 in a hand-held manner to operate the electronic device.

接下来说明第二种操作方式,请再次参阅图3,第二种操作方式是通过扣合具116以及枢扣体102而结合保护盖10与支撑板体11,且撑置片115被弯折而支撑保护盖10,另一方面,撑抵片111抵挡保护盖10的另一长侧边而避免保护盖10滑动,也就是说,第二种操作方式是保护盖10以横躺方式被固定于支撑板体11上而使现有电子装置的支撑装置1处于横躺操作状态。Next, the second operation mode will be described. Please refer to FIG. 3 again. The second operation mode is to combine the protective cover 10 and the support plate body 11 through the buckle 116 and the pivot body 102, and the supporting piece 115 is bent. While supporting the protective cover 10, on the other hand, the supporting piece 111 resists the other long side of the protective cover 10 to prevent the protective cover 10 from sliding, that is to say, the second operation mode is that the protective cover 10 is fixed in a horizontal manner. The supporting device 1 of the conventional electronic device is placed on the supporting board 11 in a lying operation state.

上述第二种操作方式是将电子装置2的触控式屏幕20当作一般屏幕,并采用外接式键盘装置(未标示于图中)而连接于电子装置2,通过外接式键盘装置而输入文字或符号予电子装置2,以符合使用者操作台式电脑或笔记本电脑的习惯,其中外接式键盘装置可通过通用串行的总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)而连接于电子装置2,或者其可通过无线传输模块而以无线传输方式连接于电子装置2。The above-mentioned second operation method is to use the touch screen 20 of the electronic device 2 as a general screen, and use an external keyboard device (not shown in the figure) to connect to the electronic device 2, and input text through the external keyboard device or symbols for the electronic device 2, in order to meet the user's habit of operating a desktop computer or a notebook computer, wherein the external keyboard device can be connected to the electronic device 2 through a universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), or it can be connected to the electronic device 2 through The wireless transmission module is connected to the electronic device 2 in a wireless transmission manner.

然而,当现有电子装置的支撑装置1处于第二种操作状态时,电子装置2仅仰赖撑置片115以及多个撑抵片111来支撑,电子装置2可能因为本身的重量而滑动,而解除电子装置2的支撑状态,以造成电子装2与工作面(一般为桌面)的撞击。换言之,现有电子装置的支撑装置1的支撑力量不足。因此,需要有一种可稳定固定电子装置的电子装置的支撑装置。However, when the supporting device 1 of the existing electronic device is in the second operating state, the electronic device 2 is only supported by the supporting piece 115 and the plurality of supporting pieces 111, the electronic device 2 may slide due to its own weight, and The supporting state of the electronic device 2 is released to cause the electronic device 2 to collide with the working surface (generally a desktop). In other words, the supporting force of the supporting device 1 of the existing electronic device is insufficient. Therefore, there is a need for a supporting device for an electronic device that can stably fix the electronic device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种可稳定固定电子装置的电子装置的支撑装置。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a support device for an electronic device that can stably fix the electronic device.

于一较佳实施例中,本发明提供一种电子装置的支撑装置,用以固定一电子装置于其上且支撑该电子装置,该电子装置的支撑装置包括一底座、一固定板、一支撑架以及一转动模块。该底座放置于一工作面上,而该固定板覆盖于该底座且可相对于该底座转动,用以固定该电子装置于其上。该支撑架覆盖于该固定板且可相对于该固定板转动,用以与该工作面接触。该转动模块分别连接于该底座、该固定板以及该支撑架,用以使该固定板可相对于该底座转动,且使该支撑架可相对于该固定板转动;其中,当该固定板相对于该底座转动,且该固定板带动该支撑架转动一预设角度之后,该支撑架相对于该固定板往一第一方向转动至该支撑架与该工作面接触为止,或该支撑架相对于该固定板转动且推动该固定板往一第二方向转动。In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a supporting device for an electronic device, for fixing an electronic device thereon and supporting the electronic device, the supporting device for the electronic device includes a base, a fixing plate, a support frame and a rotating module. The base is placed on a working surface, and the fixing plate covers the base and can rotate relative to the base to fix the electronic device on it. The support frame covers the fixed plate and can rotate relative to the fixed plate to contact with the working surface. The rotating module is respectively connected to the base, the fixed plate and the support frame, so that the fixed plate can rotate relative to the base, and the support frame can rotate relative to the fixed plate; wherein, when the fixed plate is opposite to After the base rotates and the fixing plate drives the supporting frame to rotate a predetermined angle, the supporting frame rotates relative to the fixing plate in a first direction until the supporting frame contacts the working surface, or the supporting frame is opposite to the Rotate the fixed plate and push the fixed plate to rotate in a second direction.

简言之,本发明提供的电子装置的支撑装置的有益效果和优点在于:电子装置的支撑装置可通过转动模块的运作而控制固定板与支撑架的开启及关闭,其可令使用者仅需掀起或覆盖固定板而控制固定板以及支撑架的运作,而不需分别对固定板以及支撑架进行操作。其中,于固定板转动至特定的角度之前且尚未进入自由夹角范围内时,固定板与支撑架可同步转动。当固定板转动至特定的角度之后,支撑架可相对于固定板转动,而不需要使用者另外掀起或覆盖支撑架。藉此可简化使用者的操作。另外,因应支撑架的设置,可通过支撑架与工作面接触而强化其支撑力量。另一方面,通过第二转动机构的运作,使得固定板可获得转动的抵抗力,以避免电子装置与底座发生碰撞。In short, the beneficial effects and advantages of the electronic device support device provided by the present invention are: the electronic device support device can control the opening and closing of the fixed plate and the support frame through the operation of the rotating module, which allows the user to only need to Lifting or covering the fixing plate controls the operation of the fixing plate and the supporting frame without operating the fixing plate and the supporting frame separately. Wherein, before the fixed plate rotates to a specific angle and has not yet entered the free angle range, the fixed plate and the supporting frame can rotate synchronously. After the fixed plate is rotated to a specific angle, the support frame can be rotated relative to the fixed plate without the need for the user to lift or cover the support frame. Thereby, the user's operation can be simplified. In addition, depending on the setting of the supporting frame, the supporting force can be strengthened by contacting the supporting frame with the working surface. On the other hand, through the operation of the second rotating mechanism, the fixing plate can obtain rotation resistance, so as to prevent the electronic device from colliding with the base.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有电子装置的支撑装置的结构分解示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a supporting device of a conventional electronic device.

图2是现有电子装置的支撑装置处于收纳状态的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of a supporting device of a conventional electronic device in a storage state.

图3是现有电子装置的支撑装置处于操作状态的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting device of an existing electronic device in an operating state.

图4是本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting device of an electronic device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于操作状态的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a structural schematic view of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment in an operating state according to the present invention.

图6是本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于操作状态的结构侧视示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment in an operating state according to the present invention.

图7是本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于收纳状态的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment in a storage state according to the present invention.

图8是本发明电子装置的支撑装置的转动模块于一较佳实施例中的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating module of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图9A以及图9B是本发明电子装置的支撑装置的转动模块于一较佳实施例中的结构分解示意图。FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are exploded schematic diagrams of the rotating module of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1、3 电子装置的支撑装置1.3 Supporting device for electronic devices

2、4 电子装置2, 4 electronic devices

10 保护盖10 Protective cover

11 支撑板体11 Support plate body

30 底座30 base

31 固定板31 Fixing plate

32 支撑架32 support frame

33 转动模块33 Rotation module

101 透视通孔101 see through hole

102 枢扣体102 pivot body

103 开口部103 opening

104 封固片104 mounting slides

105 第一磁性体105 The first magnetic body

106 第二磁性体106 second magnetic body

107 第三磁性体107 third magnetic body

111 撑抵片111 Support piece

112 板体本体112 board body

113 折缘片113 Flange piece

114 撑折槽114 Bending groove

115 撑置片115 Support piece

116 扣合具116 Fasteners

117 第四磁性体117 The fourth magnetic body

301 键盘301 keyboard

311 板体311 plate body

312 固定槽体312 fixed tank

313 连接结构313 connection structure

314 第一保护套314 First protective case

315 收纳槽315 storage slot

316 伸出部316 extension

321 架体321 frame

322 第二保护套322 Second protective case

3221 容纳槽3221 Holder

3222 第一限位壁3222 The first limiting wall

3223 第二限位壁3223 Second limiting wall

331 第一转动机构331 First turning mechanism

332 第二转动机构332 Second turning mechanism

3311 第一轴体3311 first shaft

3312 第一连接件3312 First connector

3313 第二连接件3313 Second connector

3314 第一凸轮3314 First Cam

3315 第二凸轮3315 Second cam

3316 第一弹性件3316 First elastic member

3317 止挡件3317 Stop

3321 第二轴体3321 Second axis body

3322 第三连接件3322 Third connector

3323 第四连接件3323 Fourth connector

3324 第三凸轮3324 Third cam

3325 第四凸轮3325 Fourth Cam

3326 第二弹性件3326 Second elastic member

3327 垫片3327 Gasket

3328 固定件3328 Fixtures

3313A 第一卡合部3313A The first engaging part

3314A 第一互补卡合部3314A First complementary engaging part

3314B 第一隆起部3314B First bump

3315A 第一凹陷部3315A First depression

3315B 第二凹陷部3315B second depression

3315C 第二隆起部3315C Second hump

3323A 第二卡合部3323A Second engaging part

3324A 第二互补卡合部3324A Second complementary engaging part

3324B 第三隆起部3324B Third hump

3325A 第三凹陷部3325A third depression

3325B 第四凹陷部3325B fourth depression

3325C 第四隆起部3325C Fourth Bump

A 预设角度A preset angle

D1 第一方向D1 first direction

D2 第二方向D2 second direction

T 工作面T face

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明提供一种电子装置的支撑装置,以解决现有技术问题。请参阅图4、图5以及图6,图4为本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中的结构示意图,图5为本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于操作状态的结构示意图,图6为本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于操作状态的结构侧视示意图,而图7为本发明电子装置的支撑装置于一较佳实施例中处于收纳状态的结构示意图。电子装置的支撑装置3包括底座30、固定板31、支撑架32以及多个转动模块33,且电子装置的支撑装置3的功能为固定电子装置4于其上,且于使用者需要时支撑该电子装置4。底座30是被放置于工作面T上,且底座30具有包含有多个按键的键盘301,其显露于底座30的上表面,以供使用者触压而产生相对应的按键信号,其中,键盘301是可通过无线传输方式或有线传输方式连接于被收纳于电子装置的支撑装置3的电子装置4,以传输其按键信号。固定板31可覆盖于底座30且可相对于底座30转动而由底座30上被掀起,其可固定电子装置4于其上,固定板31以及支撑架32覆盖于底座30的状态如图7所示。于本较佳实施例中,电子装置4为平板电脑或智能手机等手持式电子装置。The invention provides a support device for an electronic device to solve the problems in the prior art. Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention in a preferred embodiment, and Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention in a preferred embodiment Schematic diagram of the structure of the operating state, Figure 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the supporting device of the electronic device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an operating state, and Figure 7 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention in a preferred embodiment Schematic diagram of the structure in storage state. The supporting device 3 of the electronic device includes a base 30, a fixed plate 31, a support frame 32 and a plurality of rotating modules 33, and the function of the supporting device 3 of the electronic device is to fix the electronic device 4 on it, and support the electronic device 4 when the user needs it. electronic device4. The base 30 is placed on the working surface T, and the base 30 has a keyboard 301 including a plurality of keys, which are exposed on the upper surface of the base 30, for users to touch and press to generate corresponding key signals, wherein the keyboard 301 is the electronic device 4 that can be connected to the supporting device 3 accommodated in the electronic device through wireless transmission or wired transmission, so as to transmit its key signal. The fixed plate 31 can cover the base 30 and can rotate relative to the base 30 to be lifted from the base 30, which can fix the electronic device 4 thereon. The state of the fixed plate 31 and the supporting frame 32 covering the base 30 is shown in FIG. 7 Show. In this preferred embodiment, the electronic device 4 is a handheld electronic device such as a tablet computer or a smart phone.

支撑架32可覆盖于固定板31且可相对于固定板31转动,其功能为与工作面T接触以提供可令电子装置的支撑装置3不翻覆的支撑力。每一转动模块33分别连接于底座30、固定板31以及支撑架32,其可使固定板31可相对于底座30转动,且使支撑架32可相对于固定板31转动。根据转动模块33的运作,可使电子装置的支撑装置3进行以下运作:当使用者施力推动固定板31而使其相对于底座30往第一方向D1转动,且固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A之后,支撑架32相对于固定板31往第一方向D1转动至支撑架32与工作面T接触为止,如图6所示。或者,当使用者施力推动固定板31而使其相对于底座30往第二方向D2转动,且固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度之后,支撑架32相对于固定板31转动且推动固定板31往第二方向D2转动至支撑架32覆盖底座30为止,如图7所示。于本较佳实施例中,预设角度A约为80~100度。The supporting frame 32 can cover the fixing plate 31 and can rotate relative to the fixing plate 31 , and its function is to contact the working surface T to provide a supporting force for preventing the supporting device 3 of the electronic device from overturning. Each rotating module 33 is respectively connected to the base 30 , the fixing plate 31 and the supporting frame 32 , which enables the fixing plate 31 to rotate relative to the base 30 and the supporting frame 32 to rotate relative to the fixing plate 31 . According to the operation of the rotating module 33, the support device 3 of the electronic device can perform the following operations: when the user pushes the fixed plate 31 to rotate in the first direction D1 relative to the base 30, and the fixed plate 31 drives the support frame 32 After rotating the predetermined angle A, the supporting frame 32 is rotated in a first direction D1 relative to the fixing plate 31 until the supporting frame 32 contacts the working surface T, as shown in FIG. 6 . Alternatively, when the user applies force to push the fixing plate 31 to rotate in the second direction D2 relative to the base 30, and the fixing plate 31 drives the support frame 32 to rotate a preset angle, the support frame 32 rotates and pushes relative to the fixing plate 31 The fixing plate 31 rotates in the second direction D2 until the supporting frame 32 covers the base 30 , as shown in FIG. 7 . In this preferred embodiment, the preset angle A is about 80-100 degrees.

图4中,每一转动模块33包括第一转动机构331以及第二转动机构332,第一转动机构331分别连接于底座30以及支撑架32,其可使支撑架32可相对于底座30转动。第二转动机构332分别连接于底座30以及固定板31,其可使固定板31可相对于底座30转动,且提供弹性力于固定板31,当使用者欲覆盖固定板31于底座30上时,使用者施力于固定板31,令固定板31相对于底座30往第二方向D2转动,而其弹性力可抵抗使用者所施加的力量,以避免固定板31因应电子装置4的重量而快速往底座30接近,造成电子装置4与底座30发生碰撞的情形。In FIG. 4 , each rotating module 33 includes a first rotating mechanism 331 and a second rotating mechanism 332 . The first rotating mechanism 331 is respectively connected to the base 30 and the support frame 32 , which enables the support frame 32 to rotate relative to the base 30 . The second rotating mechanism 332 is respectively connected to the base 30 and the fixed plate 31, which can make the fixed plate 31 rotate relative to the base 30, and provide elastic force on the fixed plate 31, when the user wants to cover the fixed plate 31 on the base 30 , the user exerts force on the fixed plate 31 to make the fixed plate 31 rotate in the second direction D2 relative to the base 30 , and its elastic force can resist the force applied by the user, so as to prevent the fixed plate 31 from bending due to the weight of the electronic device 4 Rapidly approaching the base 30 causes the electronic device 4 to collide with the base 30 .

简言之,当使用者施力令固定板31相对于底座30往第一方向D1转动,且固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A之后,支撑架32因应第一转动机构331的作动而相对于固定板31转动至支撑架32与工作面T接触为止。当使用者施力令固定板31相对于底座30往第二方向D2转动时,固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A之后,支撑架32因应第一转动机构331的作动而相对于固定板31转动,且推动固定板31往底座30的方向(亦即第二方向D2)转动。In short, when the user exerts force to rotate the fixed plate 31 relative to the base 30 in the first direction D1, and the fixed plate 31 drives the support frame 32 to rotate by a preset angle A, the support frame 32 responds to the actuation of the first rotating mechanism 331. Rotate relative to the fixed plate 31 until the support frame 32 contacts the working surface T. When the user exerts force to make the fixed plate 31 rotate in the second direction D2 relative to the base 30, the fixed plate 31 drives the support frame 32 to rotate a preset angle A, and the support frame 32 moves relative to the fixed plate in response to the action of the first rotating mechanism 331. 31 rotates, and pushes the fixing plate 31 to rotate in the direction of the base 30 (that is, the second direction D2).

接下来说明转动模块33的详细结构。请同时参阅图8、图9A以及图9B,图8为本发明电子装置的支撑装置的转动模块于一较佳实施例中的结构示意图,而图9A以及图9B为本发明电子装置的支撑装置的转动模块于一较佳实施例中的结构分解示意图。转动模块33中,第一转动机构331包括第一轴体3311、第一连接件3312、第二连接件3313、第一凸轮3314、第二凸轮3315、第一弹性件3316以及止挡件3317。第一连接件3312设置于第一轴体3311上且连接于底座30,其可固定第一轴体3311于底座30上。第二连接件3313设置于第一轴体3311上且可相对于第一轴体3311转动,其功能为连接第一转动机构331以及支撑架32,其中,第二连接件3313具有多个第一卡合部3313A。第一凸轮3314设置于第一轴体3311上且固定于第二连接件3313上,使得第一凸轮3314可被第二连接件3313带动,其中,第一凸轮3314具有多个第一互补卡合部3314A,每一第一互补卡合部3314A对应于一个第一卡合部3313A,第一互补卡合部3314A可与相对应的第一卡合部3313A结合,以实现第一凸轮3314可被第二连接件3313带动的运作。于本较佳实施例中,第一卡合部3313A为开孔,而第一互补卡合部3314A为凸柱。Next, the detailed structure of the rotation module 33 will be described. Please refer to FIG. 8, FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B at the same time. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating module of the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention in a preferred embodiment, and FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention An exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating module in a preferred embodiment. In the rotating module 33 , the first rotating mechanism 331 includes a first shaft body 3311 , a first connecting member 3312 , a second connecting member 3313 , a first cam 3314 , a second cam 3315 , a first elastic member 3316 and a stopper 3317 . The first connecting member 3312 is disposed on the first shaft 3311 and connected to the base 30 , which can fix the first shaft 3311 on the base 30 . The second connecting part 3313 is arranged on the first shaft body 3311 and can rotate relative to the first shaft body 3311. Engagement part 3313A. The first cam 3314 is disposed on the first shaft body 3311 and fixed on the second connecting member 3313, so that the first cam 3314 can be driven by the second connecting member 3313, wherein the first cam 3314 has a plurality of first complementary engagements Each first complementary engaging portion 3314A corresponds to one first engaging portion 3313A, and the first complementary engaging portion 3314A can be combined with the corresponding first engaging portion 3313A to realize that the first cam 3314 can be The operation driven by the second connecting piece 3313. In this preferred embodiment, the first engaging portion 3313A is an opening, and the first complementary engaging portion 3314A is a protrusion.

第二凸轮3315设置于第一轴体3311上且不相对于第一轴体3311转动,但可相对于第一轴体3311滑动,而第二凸轮3315相邻于第一凸轮3314。当第一凸轮3314被第二连接件3313带动而转动时,转动的第一凸轮3314抵顶第二凸轮3315,使第二凸轮3315于第一轴体3311上滑动。第一弹性件3316设置于第一轴体3311上且位于第二凸轮3315的一侧,其可因应第二凸轮3315的滑动而被抵顶,以处于压缩状态,同时可储存第一弹性力。止挡件3317设置于第一轴体3311上且与第一弹性件3316接触,其可避免第一弹性件3316由第一轴体3311上脱出,同时可支撑第一弹性件3316,使得第一弹性件3316可于压缩状态以及放松状态之间切换。于本较佳实施例中,第一弹性件3316为弹簧。The second cam 3315 is disposed on the first shaft 3311 and does not rotate relative to the first shaft 3311 , but can slide relative to the first shaft 3311 , and the second cam 3315 is adjacent to the first cam 3314 . When the first cam 3314 is rotated by the second connecting member 3313 , the rotating first cam 3314 abuts against the second cam 3315 , so that the second cam 3315 slides on the first shaft 3311 . The first elastic member 3316 is disposed on the first shaft body 3311 and located on one side of the second cam 3315 , it can be pushed against by the sliding of the second cam 3315 to be in a compressed state, and can store the first elastic force at the same time. The stopper 3317 is arranged on the first shaft body 3311 and is in contact with the first elastic member 3316, which can prevent the first elastic member 3316 from protruding from the first shaft body 3311, and can support the first elastic member 3316 at the same time, so that the first The elastic member 3316 is switchable between a compressed state and a relaxed state. In this preferred embodiment, the first elastic member 3316 is a spring.

其中,第一凸轮3314还包括第一隆起部3314B,而第二凸轮3315包括第一凹陷部3315A、第二凹陷部3315B以及第二隆起部3315C,且第二隆起部3315C位于第一凹陷部3315A以及第二凹陷部3315B之间。当第一凸轮3314未抵顶第二凸轮3315时,第一隆起部3314B伸入第一凹陷部3315A内,形成第一凸轮3314与第二凸轮3315啮合的情形。Wherein, the first cam 3314 also includes a first raised portion 3314B, and the second cam 3315 includes a first recessed portion 3315A, a second recessed portion 3315B and a second raised portion 3315C, and the second raised portion 3315C is located in the first recessed portion 3315A And between the second recessed portion 3315B. When the first cam 3314 does not abut against the second cam 3315 , the first protruding portion 3314B protrudes into the first concave portion 3315A, forming a situation where the first cam 3314 is engaged with the second cam 3315 .

另一方面,第二转动机构332包括第二轴体3321、第三连接件3322、第四连接件3323、第三凸轮3324、第四凸轮3325、第二弹性件3326、多个垫片3327以及固定件3328。第三连接件3322设置于第二轴体3321上且连接于底座30,其功能为固定第二轴体3321于底座30上。第四连接件3323设置于第二轴体3321上且可相对于该第二轴体转动,其功能为连接第二转动机构332以及固定板31,其中,第四连接件3323具有多个第二卡合部3323A。第三凸轮3324设置于第二轴体3321上且固定于第四连接件3323上,使得第三凸轮3324可被第四连接件3323带动,其中,第三凸轮3324具有多个第二互补卡合部3324A,每一第二互补卡合部3324A对应于一个第二卡合部3323A,第二互补卡合部3324A可与相对应的第二卡合部3323A结合,以实现第三凸轮3324可被第四连接件3323带动的运作。于本较佳实施例中,第二卡合部3323A亦为开孔,而第二互补卡合部3324A亦为凸柱。On the other hand, the second rotating mechanism 332 includes a second shaft body 3321, a third connecting member 3322, a fourth connecting member 3323, a third cam 3324, a fourth cam 3325, a second elastic member 3326, a plurality of washers 3327 and Fixture 3328. The third connecting member 3322 is disposed on the second shaft body 3321 and connected to the base 30 , and its function is to fix the second shaft body 3321 on the base 30 . The fourth connecting piece 3323 is arranged on the second shaft body 3321 and can rotate relative to the second shaft body. Engaging part 3323A. The third cam 3324 is disposed on the second shaft body 3321 and fixed on the fourth connecting member 3323, so that the third cam 3324 can be driven by the fourth connecting member 3323, wherein the third cam 3324 has a plurality of second complementary engagements Each second complementary engaging portion 3324A corresponds to one second engaging portion 3323A, and the second complementary engaging portion 3324A can be combined with the corresponding second engaging portion 3323A, so that the third cam 3324 can be The operation driven by the fourth connecting piece 3323. In this preferred embodiment, the second engaging portion 3323A is also an opening, and the second complementary engaging portion 3324A is also a protrusion.

第四凸轮3325设置于第二轴体3321上且不相对于第二轴体3321转动,但可相对于第二轴体3321滑动,而第四凸轮3325相邻于第三凸轮3324。当第三凸轮3324被第四连接件3323带动而转动时,转动的第三凸轮3324抵顶第四凸轮3325,使第四凸轮3325于第二轴体3321上滑动。第二弹性件3326设置于第二轴体3321上且位于第四凸轮3325的一侧,其可因应第四凸轮3325的滑动而被抵顶,以储存第二弹性力。多个垫片3327设置于第二轴体3321上,其功能为根据需求而调整第三凸轮3324、第四凸轮3325以及第二弹性件3326中的至少一者的位置。固定件3328设置于第二轴体3321的一端,其可固定第三凸轮3324、第四凸轮3325以及第二弹性件3326于第二轴体3321上。于本较佳实施例中,第二弹性件3326是由多个弹片所组成。The fourth cam 3325 is disposed on the second shaft 3321 and does not rotate relative to the second shaft 3321 , but can slide relative to the second shaft 3321 , and the fourth cam 3325 is adjacent to the third cam 3324 . When the third cam 3324 is rotated by the fourth connecting member 3323 , the rotating third cam 3324 abuts against the fourth cam 3325 , so that the fourth cam 3325 slides on the second shaft 3321 . The second elastic member 3326 is disposed on the second shaft body 3321 and located on one side of the fourth cam 3325 , and can be pushed against by the sliding of the fourth cam 3325 to store the second elastic force. A plurality of spacers 3327 are disposed on the second shaft body 3321 and function to adjust the position of at least one of the third cam 3324 , the fourth cam 3325 and the second elastic member 3326 according to requirements. The fixing member 3328 is disposed at one end of the second shaft body 3321 , and can fix the third cam 3324 , the fourth cam 3325 and the second elastic member 3326 on the second shaft body 3321 . In this preferred embodiment, the second elastic member 3326 is composed of a plurality of elastic pieces.

其中,第三凸轮3324还包括第三隆起部3324B,而第四凸轮3325包括第三凹陷部3325A、第四凹陷部3325B以及第四隆起部3325C,且第四隆起部3325C位于第三凹陷部3325A以及第四凹陷部3325B之间。当第三凸轮3324未抵顶第四凸轮3325时,第三隆起部3324B伸入第三凹陷部3325A内,形成第三凸轮3324与第四凸轮3325啮合的情形。Wherein, the third cam 3324 also includes a third raised portion 3324B, and the fourth cam 3325 includes a third recessed portion 3325A, a fourth recessed portion 3325B and a fourth raised portion 3325C, and the fourth raised portion 3325C is located in the third recessed portion 3325A And between the fourth recessed portion 3325B. When the third cam 3324 does not abut against the fourth cam 3325 , the third protruding portion 3324B protrudes into the third concave portion 3325A, forming a state that the third cam 3324 is engaged with the fourth cam 3325 .

需特别说明的是,第二弹性件3326的弹性系数较第一弹性件3316的弹性系数大,故第二弹性件3326被推抵时所发生的压缩幅度较小,反之,第一弹性件3316被推抵时所发生的压缩幅度则较大。其设计是由于第一转动机构331所连接的支撑架32需要有跳开的动作,而第二转动机构332所连接的固定板31则必须持续提供第二弹性力,以避免电子装置4与底座30发生碰撞。另外,亦由于上述原因,使得第一凸轮3314的第一隆起部3314B的斜率以及厚度比第三凸轮3324的第三隆起部3324B大,而第二凸轮3315与第四凸轮3325的关系亦为同理,而不再赘述。换言之,本发明可根据需求设计第一凸轮3314、第二凸轮3315、第三凸轮3324以及第四凸轮3325的形状、其隆起部的斜率以及厚度,而可产生所需要的弹性力。It should be noted that the elastic coefficient of the second elastic member 3326 is larger than that of the first elastic member 3316, so the compression range when the second elastic member 3326 is pushed against is relatively small; on the contrary, the first elastic member 3316 The magnitude of compression that occurs when pushed is greater. Its design is because the support frame 32 connected to the first rotating mechanism 331 needs to have a jumping action, while the fixed plate 31 connected to the second rotating mechanism 332 must continue to provide the second elastic force to prevent the electronic device 4 from contacting the base. 30 collided. In addition, due to the above reasons, the slope and thickness of the first raised portion 3314B of the first cam 3314 are larger than the third raised portion 3324B of the third cam 3324, and the relationship between the second cam 3315 and the fourth cam 3325 is also the same. reason, without repeating it. In other words, the present invention can design the shapes of the first cam 3314 , the second cam 3315 , the third cam 3324 and the fourth cam 3325 , the slope and the thickness of the bulges according to the requirement, so as to generate the required elastic force.

接下来说明固定板31以及支撑架32的结构。请同时参阅图4、图6以及图7,固定板31包括板体311、固定槽体312、连接结构313、多个第一保护套314、收纳槽315以及多个伸出部316。固定槽体312是由板体311往外延伸而形成,其可容纳电子装置4于其中。连接结构313设置于板体311上,其可与第四连接件3323连接。第一保护套314是由板体311往外延伸而形成,其可包覆部分第二转动机构332,以避免第三凸轮3324、第四凸轮3325以及第二弹性件3326外露。收纳槽315是对应于支撑架32,其可收纳支撑架32于其中,而多个伸出部316是由固定板31的下缘往下延伸而形成。于本较佳实施例中,连接结构313、第一保护套314以及多个伸出部316是与板体311一体成型。Next, the structure of the fixing plate 31 and the supporting frame 32 will be described. Please refer to FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 at the same time. The fixing plate 31 includes a plate body 311 , a fixing groove body 312 , a connecting structure 313 , a plurality of first protective covers 314 , a receiving groove 315 and a plurality of extending portions 316 . The fixing slot 312 is formed by extending the board 311 outwards, and can accommodate the electronic device 4 therein. The connecting structure 313 is disposed on the board body 311 and can be connected with the fourth connecting member 3323 . The first protective cover 314 is formed by extending the plate body 311 outwards, and can cover part of the second rotating mechanism 332 to prevent the third cam 3324 , the fourth cam 3325 and the second elastic member 3326 from being exposed. The receiving groove 315 is corresponding to the support frame 32 , which can receive the support frame 32 therein, and the plurality of protruding portions 316 are formed by extending downward from the lower edge of the fixing plate 31 . In this preferred embodiment, the connection structure 313 , the first protective cover 314 and the plurality of extensions 316 are integrally formed with the board body 311 .

至于支撑架32,支撑架32包括架体321以及多个第二保护套322,架体321可与工作面T接触,而每一第二保护套322连接于架体321,其可与第二连接件3313接触而与第一转动机构331连接。第二保护套322包括容纳槽3221、第一限位壁3222以及第二限位壁3223,容纳槽3221设置于第二保护套322的一侧壁上,使固定板31的部分伸入于容纳槽3221内。第一限位壁3222设置于容纳槽3221的一侧,其可与固定板31接触,而第二限位壁3223设置于容纳槽3221的另一侧,其可与固定板31接触。其中,每一容纳槽3221是对应于一个伸出部316。As for the support frame 32, the support frame 32 includes a frame body 321 and a plurality of second protective covers 322, the frame body 321 can be in contact with the working surface T, and each second protective cover 322 is connected to the frame body 321, which can be connected to the second protective cover 321. The connecting piece 3313 contacts to connect with the first rotating mechanism 331 . The second protective cover 322 includes a receiving groove 3221, a first limiting wall 3222 and a second limiting wall 3223. The receiving groove 3221 is arranged on a side wall of the second protective cover 322, so that the part of the fixing plate 31 extends into the receiving Inside the groove 3221. The first limiting wall 3222 is disposed on one side of the receiving groove 3221 and can contact the fixing plate 31 , while the second limiting wall 3223 is disposed on the other side of the receiving groove 3221 and can contact the fixing plate 31 . Wherein, each receiving groove 3221 corresponds to one protruding portion 316 .

接下来说明本发明电子装置的支撑装置3的运作情形。请同时参阅图4~图9B,当电子装置的支撑装置3处于图7所示的收纳状态时,支撑架32位于收纳槽315内,且第一转动机构331的第一凸轮3314的第一隆起部3314B位于第二凸轮3315的第一凹陷部3315A内。当使用者欲操作电子装置4时,使用者施力推动固定板31(或推动固定于固定板31上的电子装置4),使固定板31相对于底座30往第一方向D1转动,固定板31往第一方向D1转动的同时,固定板31的多个伸出部316分别抵顶相对应的容纳槽3221的第一限位壁3222,以带动支撑架32往第一方向D1转动。其中,于支撑架32被带动而往第一方向D1转动的过程中,第二连接件3313被带动而可相对于第一轴体3311转动,且第二连接件3313带动第一凸轮3314亦往第一方向D1转动,使得第一凸轮3314的第一隆起部3314B沿着第二凸轮3315的第一凹陷部3315A的边缘转动,以形成第一凸轮3314抵顶第二凸轮3315的情形。Next, the operation of the supporting device 3 of the electronic device of the present invention will be described. Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 9B at the same time. When the supporting device 3 of the electronic device is in the storage state shown in FIG. The portion 3314B is located within the first recessed portion 3315A of the second cam 3315 . When the user wants to operate the electronic device 4, the user pushes the fixed plate 31 (or pushes the electronic device 4 fixed on the fixed plate 31), so that the fixed plate 31 rotates in the first direction D1 relative to the base 30, and the fixed plate When the support frame 31 rotates in the first direction D1, the plurality of protruding portions 316 of the fixing plate 31 abut against the first limiting walls 3222 of the corresponding receiving grooves 3221 to drive the support frame 32 to rotate in the first direction D1. Wherein, when the support frame 32 is driven to rotate in the first direction D1, the second connecting member 3313 is driven to rotate relative to the first shaft body 3311, and the second connecting member 3313 drives the first cam 3314 to also move toward The rotation in the first direction D1 makes the first protruding portion 3314B of the first cam 3314 rotate along the edge of the first concave portion 3315A of the second cam 3315 to form a situation where the first cam 3314 abuts against the second cam 3315 .

固定板31持续带动支撑架32往第一方向D1转动,当固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A时,第一隆起部3314B离开第一凹陷部3315A且与第二隆起部3315C接触,此时,第一凸轮3314推抵第二凸轮3315的力量最大,使得连接于第二连接件3313的支撑架32得以与固定板31分离且可相对于固定板31转动。当固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A之后且固定板31与底座30之间的夹角进入自由夹角范围时,第一凸轮3314抵顶第二凸轮3315使第一隆起部3314B通过第二隆起部3315C且往第二凹陷部3315B移动,而支撑架32因应第二凸轮3315的滑动而相对于固定板31转动至支撑架32与工作面T接触为止。于本较佳实施例中,自由夹角范围为120度至160度。The fixing plate 31 continuously drives the supporting frame 32 to rotate in the first direction D1. When the fixing plate 31 drives the supporting frame 32 to rotate at a predetermined angle A, the first raised portion 3314B leaves the first concave portion 3315A and contacts the second raised portion 3315C, At this time, the force of the first cam 3314 pushing against the second cam 3315 is maximum, so that the support frame 32 connected to the second connecting member 3313 is separated from the fixing plate 31 and can rotate relative to the fixing plate 31 . When the fixed plate 31 drives the support frame 32 to rotate the preset angle A and the angle between the fixed plate 31 and the base 30 enters the free angle range, the first cam 3314 pushes against the second cam 3315 so that the first raised portion 3314B passes through The second protruding portion 3315C moves toward the second concave portion 3315B, and the supporting frame 32 rotates relative to the fixing plate 31 in response to the sliding of the second cam 3315 until the supporting frame 32 contacts the working surface T. In this preferred embodiment, the free included angle ranges from 120 degrees to 160 degrees.

另一方面,于固定板31以及支撑架32相对于底座30往第一方向D1转动的过程中,固定板31带动第四连接件3323,且第四连接件3323则带动第三凸轮3324转动,转动的第三凸轮3324抵顶第四凸轮3325,使第四凸轮3325于第二轴体3321上滑动。第四凸轮3325滑动而抵顶第二弹性件3326,使第二弹性件3326可产生第二弹性力。其中,随着固定板31的转动,第三凸轮3324的第三隆起部3324B转动而依序抵顶第四凸轮3325的第三凹陷部3325A、第四隆起部3325C以及第四凹陷部3325B,使第四凸轮3325因应第三凸轮3324的抵顶而于第二轴体3321上滑动,且第二弹性件3326因应第四凸轮3325的滑动而提供不同强度的第二弹性力,以提供支撑力予电子装置的支撑装置3,其可避免电子装置的支撑装置3不因电子装置4的重量而翻覆。On the other hand, when the fixed plate 31 and the support frame 32 rotate in the first direction D1 relative to the base 30, the fixed plate 31 drives the fourth connecting member 3323, and the fourth connecting member 3323 drives the third cam 3324 to rotate, The rotating third cam 3324 abuts against the fourth cam 3325 to make the fourth cam 3325 slide on the second shaft 3321 . The fourth cam 3325 slides against the second elastic member 3326 so that the second elastic member 3326 can generate a second elastic force. Wherein, with the rotation of the fixing plate 31, the third raised portion 3324B of the third cam 3324 rotates to abut against the third concave portion 3325A, the fourth raised portion 3325C and the fourth concave portion 3325B of the fourth cam 3325 in sequence, so that The fourth cam 3325 slides on the second shaft body 3321 in response to the abutment of the third cam 3324, and the second elastic member 3326 provides a second elastic force of different strengths in response to the sliding of the fourth cam 3325, so as to provide support for the The supporting device 3 of the electronic device can prevent the supporting device 3 of the electronic device from overturning due to the weight of the electronic device 4 .

需特别说明的是,本发明设定固定板31与底座30之间的夹角进入自由夹角范围时,固定板31与支撑架32可分别独立转动,而不互相干涉。其中,自由夹角范围的角度范围是与支撑架32的容纳槽3221的设计有关,第一限位壁3222与第二限位壁3223之间的距离越远,且两者之间的夹角越大,自由夹角范围的角度范围则越大,反之亦然。因此,可根据需求设计支撑架32的容纳槽3221,而可获得所需要的自由夹角范围。It should be noted that in the present invention, when the angle between the fixed plate 31 and the base 30 enters a free angle range, the fixed plate 31 and the supporting frame 32 can rotate independently without interfering with each other. Wherein, the angle range of the free angle range is related to the design of the receiving groove 3221 of the support frame 32, the farther the distance between the first limiting wall 3222 and the second limiting wall 3223, and the angle between the two The larger is, the larger the angle range of the free angle range is, and vice versa. Therefore, the accommodating groove 3221 of the support frame 32 can be designed according to requirements, so as to obtain the required free angle range.

当使用者操作完成电子装置4之后,使用者希望将电子装置的支撑装置3由图6的操作状态回复为图7的收纳状态,故使用者施力推动固定板31(或推动固定于固定板31上的电子装置4),使固定板31相对于底座30往第二方向D2转动,由于固定板31与底座30之间的夹角介于自由夹角范围内,固定板31仍未带动支撑架32转动。当固定板31持续往第二方向D2转动且使固定板31与底座30之间的夹角脱离自由夹角范围时,伸出部316推抵第二限位壁3223而开始带动支撑架32往第二方向D2转动。After the user completes the operation of the electronic device 4, the user wishes to return the supporting device 3 of the electronic device from the operating state of FIG. 6 to the storage state of FIG. 31 on the electronic device 4), so that the fixed plate 31 rotates to the second direction D2 relative to the base 30, because the angle between the fixed plate 31 and the base 30 is within the free angle range, the fixed plate 31 still does not drive the support The frame 32 rotates. When the fixed plate 31 continues to rotate in the second direction D2 and the angle between the fixed plate 31 and the base 30 is out of the free angle range, the protruding part 316 pushes against the second limiting wall 3223 and starts to drive the support frame 32 to move forward. The second direction D2 rotates.

当固定板31相对于底座30第二方向D2转动,且固定板31带动支撑架32转动预设角度A之后,第一凸轮3314抵顶该第二凸轮3315,原本位于第二凹陷部3315B内的第一凸轮3314开始移动且经过第二隆起部3315C而往第一凹陷部3315A移动,使第二凸轮3315于第一轴体3311上滑动,且支撑架32因应第二凸轮3315的滑动而相对于固定板31转动。此时,支撑架32由与固定板31分离的状态变更为紧贴固定板31的状态,且因应第二凸轮3315滑动的力量而可推动固定板31往第二方向D2转动。借此,电子装置的支撑装置3可回复为图7的收纳状态。When the fixed plate 31 rotates relative to the base 30 in the second direction D2, and the fixed plate 31 drives the support frame 32 to rotate the preset angle A, the first cam 3314 abuts against the second cam 3315, and the body originally located in the second concave portion 3315B The first cam 3314 starts to move and moves toward the first concave portion 3315A through the second raised portion 3315C, so that the second cam 3315 slides on the first shaft body 3311, and the support frame 32 moves relative to the sliding of the second cam 3315 The fixed plate 31 rotates. At this time, the support frame 32 changes from the state of being separated from the fixing plate 31 to the state of being in close contact with the fixing plate 31 , and can push the fixing plate 31 to rotate in the second direction D2 according to the sliding force of the second cam 3315 . Thereby, the supporting device 3 of the electronic device can return to the storage state shown in FIG. 7 .

根据上述可知,本发明电子装置的支撑装置可通过转动模块的运作而控制固定板与支撑架的开启及关闭,其可令使用者仅需掀起或覆盖固定板而控制固定板以及支撑架的运作,而不需分别对固定板以及支撑架进行操作。其中,于固定板转动至特定的角度之前且尚未进入自由夹角范围内时,固定板与支撑架可同步转动。当固定板转动至特定的角度之后,支撑架可相对于固定板转动,而不需要使用者另外掀起或覆盖支撑架。藉此可简化使用者的操作。另外,因应支撑架的设置,可通过支撑架与工作面接触而强化其支撑力量。另一方面,通过第二转动机构的运作,使得固定板可获得转动的抵抗力,以避免电子装置与底座发生碰撞。According to the above, the supporting device of the electronic device of the present invention can control the opening and closing of the fixed plate and the support frame through the operation of the rotating module, which allows the user to control the operation of the fixed plate and the support frame only by lifting or covering the fixed plate , without operating the fixed plate and the support frame separately. Wherein, before the fixed plate rotates to a specific angle and has not yet entered the free angle range, the fixed plate and the supporting frame can rotate synchronously. After the fixed plate is rotated to a specific angle, the support frame can be rotated relative to the fixed plate without the need for the user to lift or cover the support frame. Thereby, the user's operation can be simplified. In addition, depending on the setting of the supporting frame, the supporting force can be strengthened by contacting the supporting frame with the working surface. On the other hand, through the operation of the second rotating mechanism, the fixing plate can obtain rotation resistance, so as to prevent the electronic device from colliding with the base.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本发明的保护范围,因此凡其它未脱离本发明所公开的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含于本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the disclosed spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention within the scope of protection.

Claims (12)

1.一种电子装置的支撑装置,用以固定一电子装置于其上且支撑该电子装置,该电子装置的支撑装置包括:1. A support device for an electronic device, for fixing an electronic device thereon and supporting the electronic device, the support device for the electronic device comprising: 一底座,放置于一工作面上;a base, placed on a working surface; 一固定板,覆盖于该底座且可相对于该底座转动,用以固定该电子装置于其上;a fixing plate, covering the base and rotatable relative to the base, for fixing the electronic device on it; 一支撑架,覆盖于该固定板且可相对于该固定板转动,用以与该工作面接触;以及a support frame, covering the fixed plate and rotatable relative to the fixed plate, to be in contact with the working surface; and 一转动模块,分别连接于该底座、该固定板以及该支撑架,用以使该固定板可相对于该底座转动,且使该支撑架可相对于该固定板转动;其中,当该固定板相对于该底座转动,且该固定板带动该支撑架转动一预设角度之后,该支撑架相对于该固定板往一第一方向转动至该支撑架与该工作面接触为止,或该支撑架相对于该固定板转动且推动该固定板往一第二方向转动。A rotating module is respectively connected to the base, the fixed plate and the support frame, so that the fixed plate can rotate relative to the base, and the support frame can rotate relative to the fixed plate; wherein, when the fixed plate After rotating relative to the base, and the fixing plate drives the supporting frame to rotate a preset angle, the supporting frame rotates relative to the fixing plate in a first direction until the supporting frame contacts the working surface, or the supporting frame Rotate relative to the fixed plate and push the fixed plate to rotate in a second direction. 2.如权利要求1所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该转动模块包括:2. The supporting device of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating module comprises: 一第一转动机构,分别连接于该底座以及该支撑架,用以使该支撑架可相对于该底座转动;以及a first rotating mechanism, respectively connected to the base and the support frame, for enabling the support frame to rotate relative to the base; and 一第二转动机构,分别连接于该底座以及该固定板,用以使该固定板可相对于该底座转动,且提供一弹性力;其中,当该固定板相对于该底座往该第一方向转动,且该固定板带动该支撑架转动该预设角度之后,该支撑架因应该第一转动机构的作动而相对于该固定板转动至该支撑架与该工作面接触为止;而当该固定板相对于该底座往该第二方向转动时,该固定板带动该支撑架转动该预设角度之后,该支撑架因应该第一转动机构的作动而相对于该固定板转动,且推动该固定板往该底座的方向转动。a second rotating mechanism, respectively connected to the base and the fixed plate, to enable the fixed plate to rotate relative to the base and provide an elastic force; wherein, when the fixed plate moves in the first direction relative to the base After the fixed plate drives the support frame to rotate the preset angle, the support frame rotates relative to the fixed plate due to the action of the first rotating mechanism until the support frame contacts the working surface; and when the When the fixed plate rotates in the second direction relative to the base, after the fixed plate drives the support frame to rotate the preset angle, the support frame rotates relative to the fixed plate due to the actuation of the first rotating mechanism, and pushes The fixing plate rotates towards the direction of the base. 3.如权利要求2所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该第一转动机构包括:3. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first rotating mechanism comprises: 一第一轴体;a first axis; 一第一连接件,设置于该第一轴体上且连接于该底座,用以固定该第一轴体于该底座上;a first connecting piece, arranged on the first shaft and connected to the base, for fixing the first shaft on the base; 一第二连接件,设置于该第一轴体上且可相对于该第一轴体转动,用以连接于该支撑架;a second connecting piece, arranged on the first shaft and rotatable relative to the first shaft, for connecting to the support frame; 一第一凸轮,设置于该第一轴体上且固定于该第二连接件,使该第一凸轮可被该第二连接件带动;a first cam, arranged on the first shaft body and fixed to the second connecting piece, so that the first cam can be driven by the second connecting piece; 一第二凸轮,设置于该第一轴体上且不相对于该第一轴体转动,该第二凸轮相邻于该第一凸轮;其中当该第一凸轮被该第二连接件带动而转动时,该第一凸轮抵顶该第二凸轮,使该第二凸轮于该第一轴体上滑动;以及A second cam is arranged on the first shaft and does not rotate relative to the first shaft, the second cam is adjacent to the first cam; wherein when the first cam is driven by the second connecting piece When rotating, the first cam abuts against the second cam, causing the second cam to slide on the first shaft; and 一第一弹性件,设置于该第一轴体上且位于该第二凸轮的一侧,用以因应该第二凸轮的滑动而被抵顶。A first elastic member is arranged on the first shaft body and located at one side of the second cam, and is used for being pushed against by the sliding of the second cam. 4.如权利要求3所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中,当该固定板相对于该底座往该第一方向转动,且该固定板带动该支撑架转动该预设角度之后,该第一凸轮抵顶该第二凸轮,且该第一凸轮由该第二凸轮的一第一凹陷部移动至该第二凸轮的一第二凹陷部,使该第二凸轮于该第一轴体上滑动,且该支撑架因应该第二凸轮的滑动而相对于该固定板转动至该支撑架与该工作面接触为止;而当该固定板相对于该底座往该第二方向转动,且该固定板带动该支撑架转动该预设角度之后,该第一凸轮抵顶该第二凸轮,且该第一凸轮由该第二凹陷部移动至该第一凹陷部,使该第二凸轮于该第一轴体上滑动,且该支撑架因应该第二凸轮的滑动而相对于该固定板转动,以推动该固定板往该第二方向转动。4. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 3, wherein when the fixing plate rotates in the first direction relative to the base, and the fixing plate drives the supporting frame to rotate the preset angle, the first The cam abuts against the second cam, and the first cam moves from a first recess of the second cam to a second recess of the second cam, so that the second cam slides on the first shaft , and the support frame rotates relative to the fixed plate due to the sliding of the second cam until the support frame contacts the working surface; and when the fixed plate rotates in the second direction relative to the base, and the fixed plate After driving the support frame to rotate the preset angle, the first cam abuts against the second cam, and the first cam moves from the second recessed portion to the first recessed portion, so that the second cam is on the first The shaft body slides, and the support frame rotates relative to the fixing plate due to the sliding of the second cam, so as to push the fixing plate to rotate in the second direction. 5.如权利要求3所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该支撑架包括:5. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting frame comprises: 一架体;以及a frame; and 一保护套,连接于该架体,用以与该第二连接件接触而与该第一转动机构连接,该保护套包括:A protective cover, connected to the frame body, used to contact the second connecting piece and connect with the first rotating mechanism, the protective cover includes: 一容纳槽,设置于该保护套的一侧壁上,使该固定板部分伸入于该容纳槽内;A receiving groove is arranged on the side wall of the protective cover, so that the fixing plate part extends into the receiving groove; 一第一限位壁,设置于该容纳槽的一侧,用以与该固定板接触;以及a first limiting wall, arranged on one side of the receiving groove, for contacting with the fixing plate; and 一第二限位壁,设置于该容纳槽的一另一侧,用以与该固定板接触。A second limiting wall is arranged on the other side of the receiving groove for contacting with the fixing plate. 6.如权利要求5所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中,当该固定板相对于该底座往该第一方向转动时,该支撑架的一伸出部抵顶该固定板的该第一限位壁而带动该支撑架往该第一方向转动;而当该固定板相对于该底座往该第二方向转动,且该固定板与该底座之间的一夹角脱离一自由夹角范围时,该伸出部推抵该第二限位壁而带动该支撑架往该第二方向转动;其中,当该固定板与该底座之间的该夹角进入该自由夹角范围时,该固定板不干涉该支撑架的转动。6. The supporting device for an electronic device as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the fixing plate rotates in the first direction relative to the base, an extended portion of the supporting frame abuts against the first limit of the fixing plate. position wall to drive the support frame to rotate in the first direction; and when the fixed plate rotates in the second direction relative to the base, and an angle between the fixed plate and the base deviates from a free angle range , the protruding portion pushes against the second limiting wall to drive the support frame to rotate in the second direction; wherein, when the angle between the fixing plate and the base enters the free angle range, the fixing The plates do not interfere with the rotation of the support frame. 7.如权利要求3所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该第二连接件具有一第一卡合部,而该第一凸轮具有一第一互补卡合部,对应于该第一卡合部,用以与该第一卡合部结合,使该第一凸轮可被该第二连接件带动。7. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second connecting member has a first engaging portion, and the first cam has a first complementary engaging portion corresponding to the first engaging portion The part is used to combine with the first engaging part, so that the first cam can be driven by the second connecting part. 8.如权利要求2所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该第二转动机构包括:8. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second rotating mechanism comprises: 一第二轴体;a second shaft; 一第三连接件,设置于该第二轴体上且连接于该底座,用以固定该第二轴体于该底座上;a third connecting piece, arranged on the second shaft and connected to the base, for fixing the second shaft on the base; 一第四连接件,设置于该第二轴体上且可相对于该第二轴体转动,用以连接于该固定板;a fourth connecting piece, arranged on the second shaft and rotatable relative to the second shaft, for connecting to the fixing plate; 一第三凸轮,设置于该第二轴体上且固定于该第四连接件,使该第三凸轮可被该第四连接件带动;a third cam, arranged on the second shaft body and fixed to the fourth connecting piece, so that the third cam can be driven by the fourth connecting piece; 一第四凸轮,设置于该第二轴体上且不相对于该第二轴体转动,该第四凸轮相邻于该第三凸轮;其中当该第三凸轮被第四连接件带动而转动时,该第三凸轮抵顶该第四凸轮,使该第四凸轮于该第二轴体上滑动;以及A fourth cam, which is arranged on the second shaft and does not rotate relative to the second shaft, the fourth cam is adjacent to the third cam; wherein when the third cam is driven by the fourth connecting piece to rotate When, the third cam abuts against the fourth cam, so that the fourth cam slides on the second shaft; and 一第二弹性件,设置于该第二轴体上且位于该第四凸轮的一侧,用以因应该第四凸轮的滑动而被抵顶,以提供该弹性力。A second elastic member is disposed on the second shaft and located at one side of the fourth cam, and is used to be pushed against by the sliding of the fourth cam to provide the elastic force. 9.如权利要求8所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该第二转动机构还包括:9. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second rotating mechanism further comprises: 多个垫片,设置于该第二轴体上,用以调整该第三凸轮、该第四凸轮以及该第二弹性件中的至少一者的位置;以及a plurality of shims, disposed on the second shaft, for adjusting the position of at least one of the third cam, the fourth cam and the second elastic member; and 一固定件,设置于该第二轴体的一端,用以固定该第三凸轮、该第四凸轮以及该第二弹性件于该第二轴体上。A fixing part is arranged at one end of the second shaft body, and is used for fixing the third cam, the fourth cam and the second elastic part on the second shaft body. 10.如权利要求8所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该固定板包括:10. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the fixing plate comprises: 一板体;a board; 一固定槽体,由该板体往外延伸而形成,用以容纳该电子装置于其中;a fixed slot formed by extending outwards from the board, for accommodating the electronic device therein; 一连接结构,设置于该板体上,用以与该第四连接件连接;以及a connecting structure, arranged on the board, for connecting with the fourth connecting piece; and 一另一保护套,由该板体往外延伸而形成,用以包覆部分该第二转动机构。Another protective cover is formed by extending outward from the plate body, and is used to cover part of the second rotating mechanism. 11.如权利要求8所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中当该固定板相对于该底座转动,且该固定板与该底座之间的夹角进入一自由夹角范围时,该第三凸轮被该第四连接件带动而转动,使该第三凸轮的一第一隆起部抵顶该第四凸轮的一第二隆起部,使该第四凸轮于该第二轴体上滑动,且该第二弹性件因应该第四凸轮的滑动而提供该弹性力。11. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein when the fixed plate rotates relative to the base and the angle between the fixed plate and the base enters a free angle range, the third cam Driven by the fourth connecting piece to rotate, a first bulge of the third cam abuts against a second bulge of the fourth cam, so that the fourth cam slides on the second shaft, and the The second elastic member provides the elastic force due to the sliding of the fourth cam. 12.如权利要求8所述的电子装置的支撑装置,其中该第四连接件具有一第二卡合部,而该第三凸轮具有一第二互补卡合部,对应于该第二卡合部,用以与该第二卡合部结合,使该第三凸轮可被该第四连接件带动。12. The supporting device of an electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the fourth connecting member has a second engaging portion, and the third cam has a second complementary engaging portion corresponding to the second engaging portion The part is used to combine with the second engaging part, so that the third cam can be driven by the fourth connecting part.
CN201610813655.XA 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 supporting device of electronic device Pending CN107807711A (en)

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