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CN107777816A - The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production - Google Patents

The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107777816A
CN107777816A CN201610754540.8A CN201610754540A CN107777816A CN 107777816 A CN107777816 A CN 107777816A CN 201610754540 A CN201610754540 A CN 201610754540A CN 107777816 A CN107777816 A CN 107777816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
sulfur acid
acid waste
processing method
disperse dyes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610754540.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jihua Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jihua Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jihua Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jihua Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610754540.8A priority Critical patent/CN107777816A/en
Publication of CN107777816A publication Critical patent/CN107777816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/308Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/32Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in being produced the invention discloses a kind of disperse dyes:Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.Method provided by the invention has convenient for production, has pollution-free, efficient advantage.

Description

The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of disperse dyes, and in particular to the processing of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production Method.
Background technology
Waste water from dyestuff is one of generally acknowledged reluctant pollutant, and the waste water from dyestuff being discharged into environment is mainly derived from The fields such as weaving, printing, printing and dyeing, dyestuff manufacture, food processing.The nearly 800000t of world's annual production of dyestuff at present, wherein about 50% is azo dyes, and its chemical composition contains aromatic rings, has difficult for biological degradation, high toxicity and potential carcinogenicity.Therefore , will to reach the discharge of national environmental protection regulation there is an urgent need to develop to meet actual waste water processing feature and cost-benefit technology Ask.
Waste water in disperse dyes production, most of is all high COD acid waste water, in terms of wastewater treatment substantially all It is to be neutralized with lime, then obtains low COD waste water and calcium sulfate waste residues, low COD waste water is directly entered waste water pipe network, and calcium sulfate gives up Slag is drawn by lorry and goes to fixed-end forces center.
The content of the invention
The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, provided by the invention in being produced it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of disperse dyes Method has convenient for production, has pollution-free, efficient advantage.
The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in a kind of disperse dyes production:
Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;
Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;
Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;
Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.
Filter type in the step 1 uses metal filter screen or foaming body pore structure.
Mixed aeration gas uses ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas in the step 2.
The proportioning 1 of the ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas:1.2-1.9.
Decomposition voltage in the step 2 is 15-25V, spacing 2-4cm.
Electrolysis area in the step 2 is 100-400cm2
Filtering uses solid-liquid filtration in the step 3.
Vacuum distillation temperature in the step 4 is 80-120 DEG C.
Membrane filtration area in the step 4 is 20-180cm2, filter pressure 20kPa.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, this invention ensures that the recovery of sulfuric acid liquid and the circulation and stress of ethanol solution, ensure that waste discharge.
2nd, method provided by the invention has convenient for production, has pollution-free, efficient advantage.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in a kind of disperse dyes production:
Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;
Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;
Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;
Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.
Filter type in the step 1 uses metal filter screen.
Mixed aeration gas uses ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas in the step 2.
The proportioning 1 of the ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas:1.2.
Decomposition voltage in the step 2 is 15V, spacing 2cm.
Electrolysis area in the step 2 is 100cm2
Filtering uses solid-liquid filtration in the step 3.
Vacuum distillation temperature in the step 4 is 80 DEG C.
Membrane filtration area in the step 4 is 20cm2, filter pressure 20kPa.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in a kind of disperse dyes production:
Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;
Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;
Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;
Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.
Filter type in the step 1 uses foaming body pore structure.
Mixed aeration gas uses ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas in the step 2.
The proportioning 1 of the ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas: 1.9.
Decomposition voltage in the step 2 is 25V, spacing 4cm.
Electrolysis area in the step 2 is 400cm2
Filtering uses solid-liquid filtration in the step 3.
Vacuum distillation temperature in the step 4 is 120 DEG C.
Membrane filtration area in the step 4 is 180cm2, filter pressure 20kPa.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in a kind of disperse dyes production:
Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;
Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;
Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;
Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.
Filter type in the step 1 uses metal filter screen.
Mixed aeration gas uses ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas in the step 2.
The proportioning 1 of the ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas:1.7.
Decomposition voltage in the step 2 is 20V, spacing 2cm.
Electrolysis area in the step 2 is 300cm2
Filtering uses solid-liquid filtration in the step 3.
Vacuum distillation temperature in the step 4 is 105 DEG C.
Membrane filtration area in the step 4 is 160cm2, filter pressure 20kPa.
One embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the present invention, it is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation The technical scheme that is obtained of mode, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water, its step are as follows in a kind of disperse dyes production:
Step 1, waste water is subjected to filtration treatment, obtains no particle sulfur acid waste water;
Step 2, sulfur acid waste water is added in cell reaction kettle, carries out mixed aeration reaction, sealing degraded;
Step 3, absolute ethyl alcohol will be added after waste water packing after degraded, is filtered after layering, obtain ethanol water mixed liquid;
Step 4, membrane filtration after ethanol water mixed liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure, you can obtaining can waste discharge.
2. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Filter type in the step 1 uses metal filter screen or foaming body pore structure.
3. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Mixed aeration gas uses ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas in the step 2.
4. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 3, it is characterised in that The proportioning 1 of the ozone and Peracetic Acid Gas:1.2-1.9.
5. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Decomposition voltage in the step 2 is 15-25V, spacing 2-4cm.
6. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Electrolysis area in the step 2 is 100-400cm2
7. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Filtering uses solid-liquid filtration in the step 3.
8. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Vacuum distillation temperature in the step 4 is 80-120 DEG C.
9. the processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production according to claims 1, it is characterised in that Membrane filtration area in the step 4 is 20-180cm2, filter pressure 20kPa.
CN201610754540.8A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production Pending CN107777816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610754540.8A CN107777816A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610754540.8A CN107777816A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 The processing method of sulfur acid waste water in a kind of disperse dyes production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107777816A true CN107777816A (en) 2018-03-09

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005218904A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Water treatment apparatus
CN102050555A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-11 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Device and method for treating and recycling printing and dyeing wastewater
CN103803754A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-05-21 浙江迪邦化工有限公司 Method and device for processing dye acid waste water

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005218904A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Water treatment apparatus
CN102050555A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-11 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Device and method for treating and recycling printing and dyeing wastewater
CN103803754A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-05-21 浙江迪邦化工有限公司 Method and device for processing dye acid waste water

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李庄: "高浓度染料废水(含偶氮染料废水)处理技术的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ι辑》 *
王仲旭等: "《污水治理技术与运行管理》", 31 January 2015, 中国环境出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180309