CN107703335B - Voltage signal access clip for resistive current test of arrester and method of using the same - Google Patents
Voltage signal access clip for resistive current test of arrester and method of using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN107703335B CN107703335B CN201710880724.3A CN201710880724A CN107703335B CN 107703335 B CN107703335 B CN 107703335B CN 201710880724 A CN201710880724 A CN 201710880724A CN 107703335 B CN107703335 B CN 107703335B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0425—Test clips, e.g. for IC's
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取装置。The invention relates to a voltage signal access device used for resistive current testing of arresters.
背景技术Background technique
避雷器阻性电流测试,是变电站运检人员定期对避雷器进行的测试项目,需要使用避雷器阻性电流测试仪来完成该测试。仪器测试过程中需要一个电压量作为参考信号,通常情况下是从电压互感器端子箱中的测量空开下端接取电压信号。The arrester resistive current test is a test item regularly performed by the substation inspection personnel on the arrester, and the arrester resistive current tester is required to complete the test. During the test process of the instrument, a voltage quantity is required as a reference signal. Usually, the voltage signal is received from the lower end of the measuring circuit breaker in the terminal box of the voltage transformer.
要将接取电压用的测试接线接入测量空开时,不得断开测量空开或拆除空开下端的接线,否则会造成测量回路失电。因此,目前接取电压信号通常是使用带鳄鱼夹的测试导线,将鳄鱼夹直接夹在测量空开下端导电部分。然而由于鳄鱼夹结构原因无法与测量空开的导电部分充分接触,鳄鱼夹与测量空开的导电部分经常会产生接触不良的情况,导致避雷器阻性电流测试仪使用过程中出现无法获取电压量,造成测试中断的情况。When connecting the test wiring for voltage access to the measuring circuit breaker, do not disconnect the measuring circuit breaker or remove the wiring at the lower end of the circuit breaker, otherwise the measurement circuit will lose power. Therefore, the current access to the voltage signal is usually to use a test lead with an alligator clip, and the alligator clip is directly clamped to the conductive part of the lower end of the measurement air switch. However, due to the structure of the alligator clip, it cannot be fully contacted with the conductive part of the measurement space. The alligator clip and the conductive part of the measurement space often have poor contact, resulting in the inability to obtain the voltage during the use of the arrester resistive current tester. Condition that caused the test to be interrupted.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是针对以上不足之处,提供了一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取装置,实现可靠的电压信号采集。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a voltage signal access device for the resistive current test of the arrester in view of the above shortcomings, so as to realize reliable voltage signal acquisition.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的方案是:一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取夹,所述接取夹呈鳄鱼夹状,包括主夹和副夹,所述主夹和副夹相互转动连接;所述主夹的头部向外延伸设有一十字螺丝刀头,所述十字螺丝刀头的尾端抵接有一螺旋弹簧,所述螺旋弹簧活动嵌设于所述主夹内;所述副夹端部内侧沿长度方向设有若干鳄鱼齿;所述主夹和副夹的尾部分别套设有一绝缘套;所述主夹的尾部还向内开设有一用于连接电力测试线的连接孔,所述连接孔与十字螺丝刀头可电导通。The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a voltage signal receiving clip for resistive current testing of arresters, the receiving clip is in the shape of an alligator clip, and includes a main clip and an auxiliary clip, the main clip and the auxiliary clip The clips are rotatably connected to each other; the head of the main clip extends outward with a Phillips screwdriver head, and the tail end of the Phillips screwdriver head abuts a coil spring, and the coil spring is movably embedded in the main clip; The inner side of the end of the auxiliary clip is provided with a number of crocodile teeth along the length direction; the tails of the main clip and the auxiliary clip are respectively sleeved with an insulating sleeve; the tail of the main clip is also provided with a connection for connecting the power test line inward. The connecting hole and the Phillips screwdriver head can be electrically connected.
进一步的,所述主夹和副夹经一转轴相互转动连接,所述转轴上套设有一扭转弹簧,所述扭转弹簧的两端分别连接主夹和副夹。Further, the main clamp and the auxiliary clamp are rotatably connected to each other through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the main clamp and the auxiliary clamp.
进一步的,所述连接孔连接所述电力测试线的一端,所述电连测试线的另一端连接一电压采集装置。Further, the connection hole is connected to one end of the power test line, and the other end of the electrical connection test line is connected to a voltage collection device.
进一步的,所述十字螺丝刀头伸入至待测空开下端的导电螺栓处,与所述导电螺栓接触。Further, the head of the Phillips screwdriver extends into the conductive bolt at the lower end of the space to be measured, and is in contact with the conductive bolt.
本发明还提供一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取夹的使用方法, 工作人员手持在主夹和副夹的绝缘套处,控制主夹和副夹的开合;接取电压信号时,将电力测试线的一端插入至连接孔内,与连接孔接触,另一端连接避雷器阻性电流测试仪的电压采集装置;然后将所述十字螺丝刀头伸入至待测空开下端的导电螺栓处,与所述导电螺栓接触,此时十字螺丝刀头向内收缩,螺旋弹簧被压紧,副夹端部的鳄鱼齿咬住待测空开的下端,使得接取夹固定在待测空开的下端;螺旋弹簧被压紧后,反向作用力作用在十字螺丝刀头上,十字螺丝刀头压紧导电螺栓,使得十字螺丝刀头与导电螺栓充分接触;待测空开的电压从下端导电螺栓通过十字螺丝刀头导通至连接孔,通过电力测试线输入至电压采集装置,完成电压信号的采集。The invention also provides a method of using a voltage signal access clip for the resistive current test of the arrester. The staff holds the insulating sleeves of the main clip and the auxiliary clip to control the opening and closing of the main clip and the auxiliary clip; access the voltage When there is a signal, insert one end of the power test wire into the connection hole, contact the connection hole, and connect the other end to the voltage acquisition device of the arrester resistive current tester; The conductive bolt is in contact with the conductive bolt. At this time, the head of the Phillips screwdriver is retracted inward, the coil spring is compressed, and the crocodile teeth at the end of the auxiliary clip bite the lower end of the opening to be measured, so that the receiving clip is fixed on the opening to be measured. The lower end of the air switch; after the coil spring is compressed, the reverse force acts on the head of the Phillips screwdriver, and the head of the Phillips screwdriver presses the conductive bolt, so that the head of the Phillips screwdriver fully contacts the conductive bolt; the voltage of the air switch to be measured conducts electricity from the lower end The bolt is connected to the connection hole through the cross screwdriver head, and is input to the voltage acquisition device through the power test line to complete the acquisition of the voltage signal.
与现有技术相比,本发明有以下有益效果:本发明提供的接取夹,用于采集待测空开的电压信号,保证在接取过程中的可靠性,能够牢牢固定在测量空开下端的同时也能够使其导电部分与待测空开的下端导电部分充分接触,从而可靠的获取电压量。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the access clip provided by the present invention is used to collect the voltage signal of the circuit breaker to be measured, so as to ensure the reliability during the access process, and can be firmly fixed in the measurement circuit. When the lower end is opened, the conductive part can also be fully contacted with the conductive part of the lower end of the open circuit to be measured, so as to obtain the voltage reliably.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明专利进一步说明。The patent of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的接取夹的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an access clip provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例提供的接取夹使用过程的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of using an access clip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-主夹;2-副夹;3-十字螺丝刀头;4-螺旋弹簧;5-鳄鱼齿;6-绝缘套;7-连接孔;8-电力测试线;9-待测空开;90-导电螺栓;10-转轴。In the picture: 1-main clamp; 2-auxiliary clamp; 3-cross head screwdriver; 4-coil spring; 5-crocodile tooth; 6-insulation sleeve; 7-connection hole; 8-power test wire; Open; 90-conductive bolt; 10-rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1~2所示,本实施例的一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取夹,所述接取夹呈鳄鱼夹状,包括主夹1和副夹2,所述主夹1和副夹2相互转动连接;所述主夹1的头部向外延伸设有一十字螺栓刀头3,所述十字螺栓刀头3的尾端抵接有一螺旋弹簧4,所述螺旋弹簧4活动嵌设于所述主夹1内;所述副夹2端部内侧沿长度方向设有若干鳄鱼齿5;所述主夹1和副夹2的尾部分别套设有一绝缘套6;所述主夹1的尾部还向内开设有一用于连接电力测试线8的连接孔6,所述连接孔6与十字螺栓刀头3可电导通。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a voltage signal access clip for the resistive current test of a surge arrester in this embodiment is in the shape of an alligator clip, including a
从上述可知,本发明的有益效果在于:通过主夹1处的十字螺栓刀头3与螺旋弹簧4配合实现压紧待测空开9下端的导电螺栓90,与导电螺栓90充分接触,从而可靠的获取电压量。十字螺栓刀头3与连接孔7相电导通,实现将电压信号经电力测试线8传输至电压采集装置中。所述连接孔7内设有与连接孔7接触的用于固定电力测试线8的固定座。As can be seen from the above, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: through the cooperation of the
在本实施例中,所述主夹1和副夹2经一转轴10相互转动连接,所述转轴10上套设有一扭转弹簧,所述扭转弹簧的两端分别连接主夹1和副夹2。通过扭转弹簧保证主夹1和副夹2打开后进行复位,主夹1和副夹2相互夹紧,固定在待测空开9上。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述连接孔7连接所述电力测试线8的一端,所述电连测试线的另一端连接一电压采集装置。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述十字螺栓刀头3伸入至待测空开9下端的导电螺栓90处,与所述导电螺栓90接触。In this embodiment, the
本发明还提供一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取夹的使用方法, 工作人员手持在主夹1和副夹2的绝缘套6处,控制主夹1和副夹2的开合;接取电压信号时,将电力测试线8的一端插入至连接孔7内,与连接孔7接触,另一端连接避雷器阻性电流测试仪的电压采集装置;然后将所述十字螺栓刀头3伸入至待测空开9下端的导电螺栓90处,与所述导电螺栓90接触,此时十字螺栓刀头3向内收缩,螺旋弹簧4被压紧,副夹2端部的鳄鱼齿5咬住待测空开9的下端,使得接取夹固定在待测空开9的下端;螺旋弹簧4被压紧后,反向作用力作用在十字螺栓刀头3上,十字螺栓刀头3压紧导电螺栓90,使得十字螺栓刀头3与导电螺栓90充分接触;待测空开9的电压从下端导电螺栓90通过十字螺栓刀头3导通至连接孔7,通过电力测试线8输入至电压采集装置,完成电压信号的采集。The present invention also provides a method of using a voltage signal access clip for the resistive current test of the arrester. The staff holds the
综上所述,本发明提供的一种用于避雷器阻性电流测试的电压信号接取夹及其使用方法,结构简单,操作方便,可实现可靠的获取电压信号。To sum up, the present invention provides a voltage signal pick-up clip for resistive current testing of a lightning arrester and a method of using the same, which have simple structure, convenient operation, and can achieve reliable acquisition of voltage signals.
上列较佳实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above preferred embodiments further describe the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN112397291B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-08-23 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司 | Transformer low-voltage bushing drainage wire clamp |
| CN112305269B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-10-28 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Lightning arrester live-line test secondary sampling crocodile clip |
| CN112415234B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2023-04-11 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | GIS test clamp |
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