CN107548166A - Configure method, master base station, user equipment and the communication system of multi-link signaling - Google Patents
Configure method, master base station, user equipment and the communication system of multi-link signaling Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种配置多连接信令的方法、主基站、用户设备及通信系统,本发明实由MeNB确定UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序,并通过RRC连接重配置消息向UE指示所述执行顺序,从而可以控制UE按照设定的执行顺序,发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,实现了对上述两个动作的执行顺序的配置。并且,本发明还可以根据业务服务质量和前转数据量确定所述执行顺序,以满足不同业务的实际需求。
The present invention provides a method for configuring multi-connection signaling, a main base station, user equipment and a communication system. The present invention determines the execution order of sending an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message by UE and initiating a random access procedure on SeNB by MeNB , and indicate the execution order to the UE through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, so that the UE can be controlled to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate the random access process on the SeNB according to the set execution order, realizing the above two Configuration of the execution order of an action. Moreover, the present invention can also determine the execution sequence according to the service quality of the business and the amount of forwarded data, so as to meet the actual needs of different businesses.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信系统,具体涉及一种配置多连接信令的方法、主基站、用户设备及通信系统。The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, in particular to a method for configuring multi-connection signaling, a master base station, user equipment and a communication system.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的不断发展,用户需要网络提供更方便更快捷的大流量数据通信服务。为了满足用户的这种需求,通信网络架构需要不断的演进和增强。为了满足这种需求,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,The 3rd Generation Partnership Project)在R12版本中提出了宏基站覆盖范围内增加若干微基站的网络架构,即所谓的双连接(多连接)架构。在这个系统中,用户设备(UE)可以同时与两个(或者多个)基站同时保持连接,进行上下行链路的通信。与用户同时保持连接的两个(或者多个基站)中,有一个基站是主基站(MeNB),负责管理这个系统,其他的基站为SeNB。With the continuous development of communication technology, users need the network to provide more convenient and faster large-traffic data communication services. In order to meet the needs of users, the communication network architecture needs to be continuously evolved and enhanced. In order to meet this demand, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) proposed in the R12 version a network architecture in which several micro base stations are added within the coverage of the macro base station, which is the so-called dual connection (multi-connection) architecture. . In this system, user equipment (UE) can maintain connections with two (or more) base stations at the same time to perform uplink and downlink communication. Among the two (or more) base stations that maintain connection with the user at the same time, one base station is the master base station (MeNB), which is responsible for managing the system, and the other base stations are SeNBs.
在添加双连接(多连接)的信令流程中,MeNB和SeNB协商好需要增加双连接(多连接)后,MeNB通过RRC重配置信令流程通知连接态下的用户设备完成该用户设备与SeNB之间的连接的添加(即SeNB添加)。现有标准协议中规定的SeNB添加的流程如图1所示:In the signaling process of adding dual connectivity (multi-connection), after MeNB and SeNB have negotiated that dual connectivity (multi-connection) needs to be added, MeNB notifies the user equipment in the connected state through the RRC reconfiguration signaling process to complete the connection between the user equipment and the SeNB. The addition of connections between them (that is, the addition of SeNBs). The flow of SeNB addition stipulated in the existing standard protocol is shown in Figure 1:
101.当MeNB要求SeNB为特定的演进的无线接入承载(E-RAB,Evolved-RadioAccess Bearer)分配无线资源时,向SeNB发送SeNB添加请求(SeNB Addition Request)消息,该消息要携带相关的E-RAB特征参数,如E-RAB相关参数,与承载类型相对应的传输网络层(TNL,Transport Network Layre)地址信息等。此外,MeNB还要在SeNB添加请求消息中的SCG-ConfigInfo中携带MeNB配置信息和UE的能力信息,这些信息作为SeNB进行配置的基础信息。另外,MeNB还需要提供将要添加为辅小区组(SCG,Secondary Cell Group)小区的测量结果。101. When the MeNB requests the SeNB to allocate radio resources for a specific Evolved-Radio Access Bearer (E-RAB, Evolved-RadioAccess Bearer), it sends a SeNB Addition Request (SeNB Addition Request) message to the SeNB, which must carry the relevant E-RAB - RAB characteristic parameters, such as E-RAB related parameters, Transport Network Layer (TNL, Transport Network Layre) address information corresponding to the bearer type, etc. In addition, the MeNB also needs to carry the MeNB configuration information and UE capability information in the SCG-ConfigInfo in the SeNB addition request message, and these information are used as the basic information for the SeNB to configure. In addition, the MeNB also needs to provide measurement results of cells to be added as Secondary Cell Group (SCG, Secondary Cell Group).
102.如果SeNB的无线资源管理模块能够接受接纳请求,将分配相应的无线资源和传输网资源。为了实现UE与SeNB的同步,SeNB会分配相应的接入资源。SeNB发送SeNB添加请求确认(SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge)消息给MeNB,并在该消息中的SCG-Config中携带新的SCG配置信息。如果是SCG承载,SeNB还要提供S1DL TNL地址信息和安全算法;如果是split承载,则还需要提供X2DL TNL地址信息。根据3GPP TS 36.331标准定义,信元SCG-Config定义的SCG配置信息包括以下内容:102. If the radio resource management module of the SeNB can accept the admission request, it will allocate corresponding radio resources and transmission network resources. In order to achieve synchronization between the UE and the SeNB, the SeNB will allocate corresponding access resources. The SeNB sends a SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge (SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge) message to the MeNB, and carries new SCG configuration information in the SCG-Config in the message. If it is SCG bearer, SeNB also needs to provide S1DL TNL address information and security algorithm; if it is split bearer, it also needs to provide X2DL TNL address information. According to the 3GPP TS 36.331 standard definition, the SCG configuration information defined by the cell SCG-Config includes the following content:
103.如果MeNB接受SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息中的新的配置,MeNB会给UE发送RRC连接重配置(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)消息,并在该消息中携带与SCG-Config相对应的新的SCG无线资源配置信息。103. If the MeNB accepts the new configuration in the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the SeNB, the MeNB will send an RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message to the UE, and carry the new SCG radio corresponding to the SCG-Config in the message. Resource configuration information.
104.UE使用新的SCG无线资源配置信息,并回复RRC连接重配置完成(RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete)消息给MeNB。如果UE不能完成全部或者部分RRC连接重配置(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)的配置,UE执行重配置失败流程。104. The UE uses the new SCG radio resource configuration information, and returns an RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete (RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete) message to the MeNB. If the UE cannot complete all or part of the RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) configuration, the UE performs a reconfiguration failure procedure.
105.MeNB向SeNB通知UE成功的完成重配置流程。105. The MeNB notifies the SeNB that the UE has successfully completed the reconfiguration process.
106.UE发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,接入SeNB的第二主小区(PSCell,PrimarySecondary Cell),完成与SeNB的同步。106. The UE initiates a random access procedure on the SeNB, accesses the second primary cell (PSCell, Primary Secondary Cell) of the SeNB, and completes synchronization with the SeNB.
107~108.如果是SCG承载,根据指定的E-RAB的特点,MeNB需要主动减少由于双连接激活导致的业务中断(需要进行SN状态传输(107)以及业务数据前转(108))。107-108. If it is carried by SCG, according to the characteristics of the specified E-RAB, MeNB needs to actively reduce the service interruption caused by dual connectivity activation (need to perform SN state transmission (107) and service data forwarding (108)).
109~112.对于SCG承载,需要进行与EPC之间的上行路径更新流程。109-112. For the bearer of the SCG, an uplink path update procedure with the EPC needs to be performed.
在现有的协议中,对于UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息以及UE发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程之间的执行顺序并没有定义。In the existing protocol, there is no definition for the execution sequence between the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and the UE initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种配置多连接信令的方法、主基站、用户设备及通信系统,用以实现在多连接配置过程中,配置UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息以及UE发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程之间的执行顺序。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for configuring multi-connection signaling, a master base station, user equipment, and a communication system, so as to realize that during the multi-connection configuration process, the UE is configured to send an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and The sequence of execution between random access procedures initiated by the UE on the SeNB.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供的配置多连接信令的方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the method for configuring multi-connection signaling provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一用户设备UE的主基站MeNB,在接收到辅基站SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息后,确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序;The main base station MeNB of a user equipment UE, after receiving the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the secondary base station SeNB, determines the execution sequence of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB;
MeNB向UE发送用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,所述RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述执行顺序的指示信息。The MeNB sends to the UE an RRC connection reconfiguration message for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the indication information of the execution sequence.
优选的,上述方法中,所述确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序的步骤,包括:Preferably, in the above method, the step of determining the execution sequence of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB includes:
根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序。The execution sequence is determined according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
优选的,上述方法中,所述根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序的步骤,包括:Preferably, in the above method, the step of determining the execution order according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB includes:
在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延敏感、对丢包率不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程;When the quality of service of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and not sensitive to packet loss rate, determine that the execution order is to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message first, and then initiate it on the SeNB The random access process;
在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延不敏感、对丢包率敏感的业务时,若需要前转的数据量超出一预设门限,则确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,否则,确定所述执行顺序为先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息。When the quality of service of the business indicates that the business is a predefined business that is not sensitive to delay and sensitive to packet loss rate, if the amount of data that needs to be forwarded exceeds a preset threshold, the execution sequence is determined to be Send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message first, and then initiate the random access process on the SeNB; otherwise, determine the execution sequence as first initiating the random access process on the SeNB, and then send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message.
优选的,上述方法中,所述根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序的步骤,还包括:Preferably, in the above method, the step of determining the execution order according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB further includes:
在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延和丢包率均敏感的业务,或者为对时延和丢包率均不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为预设的默认顺序。When the quality of service of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, or a service that is not sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, determine that the execution sequence is predetermined Set the default order.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种配置多连接信令的方法,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides another method for configuring multi-connection signaling, including:
用户设备UE接收主基站MeNB发送的用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序的指示信息;The user equipment UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message sent by the main base station MeNB for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB. The RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message sent by the UE and the message initiated on the SeNB. Indication information of the execution sequence of the random access procedure;
UE根据所述指示信息指示的执行顺序,发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息以及发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。The UE sends the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiates a random access procedure on the SeNB according to the execution order indicated by the indication information.
优选的,上述方法中,所述执行顺序,是根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量确定的。Preferably, in the above method, the execution sequence is determined according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
本发明实施例还提供了一种主基站,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a primary base station, including:
顺序确定单元,用于在接收到辅基站SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息后,确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序;A sequence determining unit, configured to determine the execution sequence of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB after receiving the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the secondary base station SeNB;
消息发送单元,用于向UE发送用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,所述RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述执行顺序的指示信息。A message sending unit, configured to send an RRC connection reconfiguration message for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB to the UE, where the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries indication information of the execution order.
优选的,上述主基站中,所述顺序确定单元,具体用于根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序。Preferably, in the above primary base station, the order determining unit is specifically configured to determine the execution order according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
优选的,上述主基站中,所述顺序确定单元包括:Preferably, in the above primary base station, the order determining unit includes:
第一处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延敏感、对丢包率不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程;The first processing unit is configured to determine that the execution order is to send RRC connection reconfiguration first when the service quality of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and not sensitive to packet loss rate message, and then initiate the random access procedure on the SeNB;
第二处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延不敏感、对丢包率敏感的业务时,若需要前转的数据量超出一预设门限,则确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,否则,确定所述执行顺序为先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息。The second processing unit is configured to, when the service quality of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is not sensitive to delay and sensitive to packet loss rate, if the amount of data that needs to be forwarded exceeds a preset threshold, Then determine that the execution sequence is to first send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then initiate the random access process on the SeNB; otherwise, determine that the execution sequence is to first initiate the random access process on the SeNB, and then send the RRC connection Reconfiguration complete message.
优选的,上述主基站中,所述顺序确定单元还包括:Preferably, in the above primary base station, the order determining unit further includes:
第三处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延和丢包率均敏感的业务,或者为对时延和丢包率均不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为预设的默认顺序。The third processing unit is configured to, when the quality of service of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, or a service that is not sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, It is determined that the execution sequence is a preset default sequence.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a user equipment, including:
接收单元,用于接收主基站MeNB发送的用于增加本用户设备UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带有本UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序的指示信息;The receiving unit is configured to receive an RRC connection reconfiguration message sent by the main base station MeNB for increasing the connection between the user equipment UE and the SeNB. The RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message sent by the UE and the message initiated in the Indication information of the execution sequence of the random access procedure on the SeNB;
控制处理单元,用于根据所述指示信息指示的执行顺序,发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息以及发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。A control processing unit, configured to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate a random access procedure on the SeNB according to the execution sequence indicated by the indication information.
优选的,上述用户设备中,所述执行顺序是根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量确定的。Preferably, in the above user equipment, the execution order is determined according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括以上所述的主基站和用户设备。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, including the above-mentioned primary base station and user equipment.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供的配置多连接信令的方法、主基站、用户设备及通信系统,由MeNB确定UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序,并通过RRC连接重配置消息向UE指示所述执行顺序,从而可以控制UE按照设定的执行顺序,发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,实现了对上述两个动作的执行顺序的配置。另外,本发明实施例还可以根据业务服务质量和前转数据量确定所述执行顺序,以满足不同业务的实际需求。另外,本发明实施例通过在所述RRC连接重配置消息携带所述执行顺序的指示信息,可以与现有标准的信令流程相兼容,易于实现。Compared with the prior art, in the method for configuring multi-connection signaling provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the main base station, the user equipment and the communication system, the MeNB determines that the UE sends an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiates random access on the SeNB The execution order of the process, and indicate the execution order to the UE through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, so that the UE can be controlled to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate the random access process on the SeNB according to the set execution order, so as to realize Configure the execution order of the above two actions. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can also determine the execution order according to the quality of service of the business and the amount of forwarded data, so as to meet the actual needs of different businesses. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be compatible with existing standard signaling procedures by carrying the indication information of the execution order in the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and is easy to implement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术的SeNB添加的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of SeNB addition in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例提供的配置多连接信令的方法的一种流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring multi-connection signaling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的配置多连接信令的方法的另一流程示意图;FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for configuring multi-connection signaling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的主基站的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的UE的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。在下面的描述中,提供诸如具体的配置和组件的特定细节仅仅是为了帮助全面理解本发明的实施例。因此,本领域技术人员应该清楚,可以对这里描述的实施例进行各种改变和修改而不脱离本发明的范围和精神。另外,为了清楚和简洁,省略了对已知功能和构造的描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details, such as specific configurations and components, are provided only to assist in a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
应理解,说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。It should be understood that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
在本发明的各种实施例中,应理解,下述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常可互换使用。In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than implementing the present invention. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation. Additionally, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.
本发明实施例中,基站的形式不限,可以是宏基站(Macro Base Station)、微基站(Pico Base Station)、Node B(3G移动基站的称呼)、增强型基站(ENB)、家庭增强型基站(Femto eNB或Home eNode B或Home eNB或HNEB)、中继站、接入点、RRU(Remote RadioUnit,远端射频模块)、RRH(Remote Radio Head,射频拉远头)等。终端可以是移动电话(或手机),或者其他能够发送或接收无线信号的设备,包括用户设备(UE)、个人数字助理(PDA)、无线调制解调器、无线通信装置、手持装置、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、无线本地回路(WLL)站、能够将移动信号转换为WiFi信号的CPE(Customer Premise Equipment,客户终端)或移动智能热点、智能家电、或其他不通过人的操作就能自发与移动通信网络通信的设备等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the form of the base station is not limited, and it can be a macro base station (Macro Base Station), a micro base station (Pico Base Station), Node B (the name of the 3G mobile base station), an enhanced base station (ENB), and a home enhanced base station. Base station (Femto eNB or Home eNode B or Home eNB or HNEB), relay station, access point, RRU (Remote Radio Unit, remote radio frequency module), RRH (Remote Radio Head, remote radio head), etc. The terminal can be a mobile phone (or cell phone), or other equipment capable of sending or receiving wireless signals, including user equipment (UE), personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, laptop computer, Cordless phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, CPE (Customer Premise Equipment, customer terminals) that can convert mobile signals into WiFi signals or mobile smart hotspots, smart home appliances, or other mobile communications that can spontaneously communicate with mobile devices without human operation equipment for network communication, etc.
如图1所示,现有协议并未规定UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息以及UE发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程之间的执行顺序,而RRC连接重配置完成消息有可能会触发MeNB进行数据前转和路径更新流程。As shown in Figure 1, the existing protocol does not specify the execution sequence between UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and UE initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB, and the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message may trigger the MeNB to perform Data forwarding and path update process.
发明人发现,当UE先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,再发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程(发起随机接入RA流程),如果RRC连接重配置完成消息触发MeNB进行数据前转流程,此时如果RA的时间过长或者RA失败,可能导致前转数据以及来自EPC的新数据的ACK/NCAK无法及时的发给SeNB,造成数据堆积,严重情况下可能触发RRC连接的重建。The inventors found that when the UE first sends the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then initiates the random access process on the SeNB (initiating the random access RA process), if the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message triggers the MeNB to perform the data forwarding process, this If the RA time is too long or the RA fails, the forwarded data and the ACK/NCAK of the new data from the EPC may not be sent to the SeNB in time, resulting in data accumulation, which may trigger the re-establishment of the RRC connection in severe cases.
当UE先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,等同步过程成功后再发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,此时需要进行前转的数据被延迟,这对某些业务来说会增加业务的中断时间。When the UE first initiates the random access process on the SeNB, and then sends the RRC connection reconfiguration completion message after the synchronization process is successful, the data that needs to be forwarded at this time is delayed, which will increase service interruption for some services time.
从以上分析看出,现有技术并未规定UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息以及UE发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程之间的执行顺序,而某些场景下可能希望执行特定的顺序,针对该问题,本发明提出了配置SeNB的流程的改进方案,能够配置上述执行顺序,控制UE按照上述执行顺序执行相应的动作。From the above analysis, it can be seen that the existing technology does not specify the execution sequence between the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and the UE initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB, but in some scenarios it may be desirable to execute a specific sequence, for For this problem, the present invention proposes an improved scheme for configuring the process of SeNB, which can configure the above-mentioned execution sequence, and control the UE to perform corresponding actions according to the above-mentioned execution sequence.
请参照图2,本发明实施例提供的配置多连接信令的方法,如图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2, the method for configuring multi-connection signaling provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤21,UE的MeNB在接收到辅基站SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息后,确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序。Step 21, after receiving the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the secondary base station SeNB, the MeNB of the UE determines the execution sequence of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB.
这里,本发明实施例具体可以应用于所述UE的MeNB为该UE添加SeNB的流程中,例如,MeNB接收到SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息后,若接受该SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带的SCG配置信息(SCG配置信息的内容具体可参考前文中的背景技术部分),则确定UE后续需要执行的发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程两个步骤之间的执行顺序。Here, the embodiments of the present invention can be specifically applied to the process in which the MeNB of the UE adds a SeNB for the UE. For example, after the MeNB receives the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the SeNB, if the MeNB accepts the SeNB addition request confirmation message carried in the SeNB addition request confirmation message SCG configuration information (for the content of the SCG configuration information, please refer to the background technology section above), then determine the steps between sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access process on the SeNB that the UE needs to perform subsequently. Execution order.
步骤22,MeNB向UE发送用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,所述RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述执行顺序的指示信息。In step 22, the MeNB sends to the UE an RRC connection reconfiguration message for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries indication information of the execution sequence.
这里,所述执行顺序的指示信息可以携带在现有SeNB添加流程的RRC连接重配置消息中,例如,在该消息中新增一信息元素(IE)。当然,本发明实施例也可以通过其他的信令/消息发送所述指示信息。这里,进一步给出在RRC连接重配置消息中新增IE以发送指示信息的一种具体实现方式:在RRC连接重配置消息中的PSCellToAddMod-r12域中增加新的IE,如ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly,用于指示RRC连接重配置完成消息和与SENB进行同步的执行顺序。例如,当ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly为0时,先执行同步过程,再发送RRC连接重配置完成消息;当ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly为1时,先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,再执行同步过程。Here, the indication information of the execution order may be carried in the RRC connection reconfiguration message of the existing SeNB addition process, for example, a new information element (IE) is added in the message. Of course, in this embodiment of the present invention, the indication information may also be sent through other signaling/messages. Here, a specific implementation of adding an IE in the RRC connection reconfiguration message to send indication information is further given: a new IE is added in the PSCellToAddMod-r12 field in the RRC connection reconfiguration message, such as ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly, for indicating Execution sequence of RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and synchronization with SENB. For example, when ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly is 0, first execute the synchronization process, and then send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message; when ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly is 1, first send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then execute the synchronization process.
本发明实施例通过以上步骤,在UE双连接(或多连接)的配置过程中,由MeNB确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序,并通过RRC连接重配置消息向UE指示所述执行顺序,从而可以控制UE按照设定的执行顺序,发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,实现了对上述两个动作的执行顺序的配置。另外,本发明实施例通过在所述RRC连接重配置消息携带所述执行顺序的指示信息,可以与现有标准的信令流程相兼容,对现有标准的改动较小。In the embodiment of the present invention, through the above steps, during the UE dual connectivity (or multi-connection) configuration process, the MeNB determines the execution sequence of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access process on the SeNB, and Indicate the execution order to the UE through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, so that the UE can be controlled to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate the random access process on the SeNB according to the set execution order, realizing the above two actions The configuration of the execution order. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be compatible with the signaling flow of the existing standard by carrying the indication information of the execution sequence in the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the modification to the existing standard is minor.
考虑到不同业务对时延/丢包率的要求不同,本发明实施例在上述步骤21中可以进一步根据根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序。所述SeNB承载的业务是承载在在UE和SeNB之间的连接上的业务,该业务的服务质量(QoS)可以直接根据该业务的服务质量等级标识(QCI)来确定,当然也可以预先设定不同业务类型的业务具有不同的服务质量,然后根据业务类型确定业务的服务质量。Considering that different services have different requirements on delay/packet loss rate, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the above step 21, further according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB, determine the the order of execution. The service carried by the SeNB is the service carried on the connection between the UE and the SeNB, and the service quality (QoS) of the service can be determined directly according to the service quality level identifier (QCI) of the service, of course, it can also be preset It is determined that different business types have different service quality, and then determine the service quality of the business according to the business type.
在确定所述执行顺序时,本发明实施例提供的一种具体实现方式如下:When determining the execution order, a specific implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
1)如果所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延敏感、对丢包率不敏感的业务,则确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。1) If the quality of service of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and not sensitive to packet loss rate, then determine that the execution order is to first send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then initiate the Random access procedure on SeNB.
2)如果所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延不敏感、对丢包率敏感的业务,则进一步判断需要前转的数据量是否超出一预设门限:若超出,则确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,否则,确定所述执行顺序为先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息。2) If the quality of service of the business indicates that the business is a predefined business that is not sensitive to delay and sensitive to packet loss rate, then further judge whether the amount of data that needs to be forwarded exceeds a preset threshold: if it exceeds, Then determine that the execution sequence is to first send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then initiate the random access process on the SeNB; otherwise, determine that the execution sequence is to first initiate the random access process on the SeNB, and then send the RRC connection Reconfiguration complete message.
3)如果所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延和丢包率均敏感的业务,或者为对时延和丢包率均不敏感的业务,则确定所述执行顺序为预设的默认顺序。该默认顺序可以是先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,该默认顺序可以是先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息。当然,这里也可以不设置所述执行顺序,而是按照现有技术的处理方式进行。3) If the service quality of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to both delay and packet loss rate, or is a service that is not sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, then determine the execution sequence is the preset default order. The default sequence may be to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message first, and then initiate the random access procedure on the SeNB. The default sequence may be to first initiate the random access procedure on the SeNB, and then send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message. Of course, the execution order may not be set here, but may be performed according to the processing method in the prior art.
以上述新增的IE(ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly)为例,例如,当将ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly置为1时,可以指示先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程;而在将ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly置为0时,可以指示先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息。Taking the newly added IE (ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly) as an example, for example, when ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly is set to 1, it can indicate to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message first, and then initiate the random access process on the SeNB; and after setting ReconfigurationCompleteSendDirectly to When 0, it can indicate that the random access procedure on the SeNB is initiated first, and then the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message is sent.
通过以上处理,本发明实施例可以根据业务服务质量和前转数据量确定所述执行顺序,以满足不同业务的实际需求。Through the above processing, the embodiment of the present invention can determine the execution order according to the service quality of the service and the amount of forwarded data, so as to meet the actual requirements of different services.
请参照图3,本发明实施例还提供了配置多连接信令的方法在应用于UE侧的流程图,如图3所示,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a flow chart of a method for configuring multi-connection signaling applied to the UE side. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤31,UE接收主基站MeNB发送的用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序的指示信息。Step 31, the UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message sent by the main base station MeNB for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB, the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message sent by the UE and the message initiated by the SeNB The indication information of the execution order of the random access procedure on the above.
这里,所述执行顺序,是根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量确定的。具体可以参考前文中的方式进行确定,此处不再赘述。Here, the execution sequence is determined according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB. Specifically, the determination may be made with reference to the foregoing manner, and details are not repeated here.
步骤32,UE根据所述指示信息指示的执行顺序,发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息以及发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。Step 32, the UE sends the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiates a random access procedure on the SeNB according to the execution sequence indicated by the indication information.
这里,UE依据所述执行顺序,确定发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息以及发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的先后顺序,进而决定先发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息还是先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。Here, the UE determines the order of sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB according to the execution sequence, and then decides whether to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message first or initiate the random access procedure on the SeNB random access process.
请参照图4,本发明实施例提供了一种实现上述方法的主基站,该主基站包括:Referring to Fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a main base station for implementing the above method, and the main base station includes:
顺序确定单元41,用于在接收到辅基站SeNB发送的SeNB添加请求确认消息后,确定所述UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序;The order determining unit 41 is configured to, after receiving the SeNB addition request confirmation message sent by the secondary base station SeNB, determine the execution order of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB;
消息发送单元42,用于向UE发送用于增加所述UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,所述RRC连接重配置消息携带有所述执行顺序的指示信息。The message sending unit 42 is configured to send to the UE an RRC connection reconfiguration message for increasing the connection between the UE and the SeNB, where the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries indication information of the execution sequence.
这里,所述顺序确定单元41,具体用于根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量,确定所述执行顺序。Here, the order determining unit 41 is specifically configured to determine the execution order according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
具体的,所述顺序确定单元41可以包括:Specifically, the order determining unit 41 may include:
第一处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延敏感、对丢包率不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程;The first processing unit is configured to determine that the execution order is to send RRC connection reconfiguration first when the service quality of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and not sensitive to packet loss rate message, and then initiate the random access procedure on the SeNB;
第二处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延不敏感、对丢包率敏感的业务时,若需要前转的数据量超出一预设门限,则确定所述执行顺序为先发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,后发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,否则,确定所述执行顺序为先发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,后发送RRC连接重配置完成消息;The second processing unit is configured to, when the service quality of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is not sensitive to delay and sensitive to packet loss rate, if the amount of data that needs to be forwarded exceeds a preset threshold, Then determine that the execution sequence is to first send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, and then initiate the random access process on the SeNB; otherwise, determine that the execution sequence is to first initiate the random access process on the SeNB, and then send the RRC connection Reconfiguration complete message;
第三处理单元,用于在所述业务的服务质量指示所述业务为预定义的对时延和丢包率均敏感的业务,或者为对时延和丢包率均不敏感的业务时,确定所述执行顺序为预设的默认顺序。The third processing unit is configured to, when the quality of service of the service indicates that the service is a predefined service that is sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, or a service that is not sensitive to delay and packet loss rate, It is determined that the execution sequence is a preset default sequence.
请参照图5,本发明实施例提供了一种实现上述方法的UE,该UE包括:Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE implementing the above method, and the UE includes:
接收单元51,用于接收主基站MeNB发送的用于增加本用户设备UE与SeNB之间的连接的RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带有本UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序的指示信息;The receiving unit 51 is configured to receive an RRC connection reconfiguration message sent by the main base station MeNB for increasing the connection between the user equipment UE and the SeNB, the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message sent by the UE and the initiation Indication information of the execution sequence of the random access procedure on the SeNB;
控制处理单元52,用于根据所述指示信息指示的执行顺序,发送所述RRC连接重配置完成消息以及发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程。The control processing unit 52 is configured to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate a random access procedure on the SeNB according to the execution sequence indicated by the indication information.
这里,所述执行顺序是根据所述SeNB承载的业务质量以及所述业务需要前转至SeNB的数据量确定的。Here, the execution sequence is determined according to the service quality carried by the SeNB and the amount of data that the service needs to forward to the SeNB.
最后,本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括以上所述的主基站和用户设备,为节约篇幅,此处不再对主基站和用户设备的结构进行详细描述。Finally, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, which includes the above-mentioned primary base station and user equipment. To save space, the structures of the primary base station and the user equipment are not described in detail here.
综上所述,本发明实施例由MeNB确定UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程的执行顺序,并通过RRC连接重配置消息向UE指示所述执行顺序,从而可以控制UE按照设定的执行顺序,发送RRC连接重配置完成消息和发起在SeNB上的随机接入过程,实现了对上述两个动作的执行顺序的配置。另外,本发明实施例还可以根据业务服务质量和前转数据量确定所述执行顺序,以满足不同业务的实际需求。另外,本发明实施例通过在所述RRC连接重配置消息携带所述执行顺序的指示信息,可以与现有标准的信令流程相兼容,易于实现。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the MeNB determines the execution order of the UE sending the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiating the random access procedure on the SeNB, and indicates the execution order to the UE through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, so that The UE can be controlled to send the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message and initiate the random access process on the SeNB according to the set execution order, realizing the configuration of the execution order of the above two actions. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can also determine the execution order according to the quality of service of the business and the amount of forwarded data, so as to meet the actual needs of different businesses. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be compatible with existing standard signaling procedures by carrying the indication information of the execution order in the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and is easy to implement.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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