CN107545698A - The method that personal accident prevention and control in corridor are carried out using camera - Google Patents
The method that personal accident prevention and control in corridor are carried out using camera Download PDFInfo
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- CN107545698A CN107545698A CN201610834024.6A CN201610834024A CN107545698A CN 107545698 A CN107545698 A CN 107545698A CN 201610834024 A CN201610834024 A CN 201610834024A CN 107545698 A CN107545698 A CN 107545698A
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Abstract
本发明提供一种利用摄像头进行楼道内人身意外防控的方法,它包括安装楼层转角处的摄像头和感应灯以及安装在各段楼梯首尾两端的红外传感器,所述摄像头、所述感应灯和所述红外传感器均连接控制器,监控方法包括以下步骤:1)、编号和分组;2)、获取行人信息;3)、判断行人行为是否正常;4)、若不正常,打开摄像头进行监控,并通知安保人员;5)、保安室设置紧急弹窗提醒。在楼道内安装摄像头和红外传感器,避免行人尤其是老年人,在楼道内突发疾病,难以被发现的问题,且摄像头并非常开,配合红外传感器,具有鉴别是否误报和查看实际情况的优点。The invention provides a method for preventing and controlling personal accidents in corridors by using a camera. The above infrared sensors are all connected to the controller, and the monitoring method includes the following steps: 1), numbering and grouping; 2), obtaining pedestrian information; 3), judging whether the behavior of pedestrians is normal; 4), if not normal, turn on the camera for monitoring, and Notify the security personnel; 5) Set up emergency pop-up reminders in the security room. Install cameras and infrared sensors in the corridors to avoid pedestrians, especially the elderly, sudden illnesses in the corridors, which are difficult to detect, and the cameras are not very open. With infrared sensors, it has the advantages of identifying false alarms and checking the actual situation. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种监控方法,具体的说,涉及了一种利用摄像头进行楼道内人身意外防控的方法。The invention relates to a monitoring method, in particular to a method for preventing and controlling personal accidents in a corridor by using a camera.
背景技术Background technique
在居民楼中,白天大部分人都外出上班,通常留下的都是老人和孩子,老人和孩子的突发意外较多,且楼道通行人本来就少,很容易发生突发疾病或意外,而无人知晓,导致错失最佳治疗时机的问题。In residential buildings, most people go out to work during the day, and the elderly and children are usually left behind. There are more accidents for the elderly and children, and there are few people passing through the corridors, so sudden illness or accidents are prone to occur. And no one knows, leading to the problem of missing the best time for treatment.
为了解决以上存在的问题,人们一直在寻求一种理想的技术解决方案。In order to solve the above existing problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足,从而提供一种设计科学、避免楼道内发生人身意外而无法发现的利用摄像头进行楼道内人身意外防控的方法。The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby providing a method for preventing and controlling personal accidents in the corridors by using a camera, which is scientifically designed and can avoid personal accidents in the corridors that cannot be found.
为了实现上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种利用摄像头进行楼道内人身意外防控的方法,包括安装在居民楼各楼层转角处的摄像头和感应灯以及安装在各段楼梯首尾两端的红外传感器,所述摄像头、所述感应灯和所述红外传感器均连接控制器,监控方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for preventing and controlling personal accidents in corridors using cameras, including cameras and induction lights installed at the corners of each floor of residential buildings and installed at the head and tail of each stairway. The infrared sensor at the end, the camera, the induction lamp and the infrared sensor are all connected to the controller, and the monitoring method includes the following steps:
1)、对各段楼梯、各红外传感器和各摄像头进行编号和分组,同楼层的楼梯、红外传感器和摄像头分为一组;1) Number and group each section of stairs, infrared sensors and cameras, and group stairs, infrared sensors and cameras on the same floor;
2)、当行人进入某层楼层的楼梯时,对应位置的红外传感器感应到行人通过,并发送信息给控制器,控制器通过给红外传感器的位置,获知行人所在楼层以及是上楼还是下楼;2) When a pedestrian enters the stairs of a certain floor, the infrared sensor at the corresponding position senses the passage of the pedestrian and sends information to the controller. The controller knows the floor where the pedestrian is and whether it is going upstairs or downstairs by giving the position of the infrared sensor. ;
3)、若步骤2)中的红外传感器在20分钟内再次被触发或者顺次的同组红外传感器被触发,控制器可判断行人正常上楼或下楼;3) If the infrared sensor in step 2) is triggered again within 20 minutes or the same group of infrared sensors are triggered sequentially, the controller can judge that pedestrians go upstairs or downstairs normally;
4)、若步骤2)中的红外传感器在20分钟内未再次被触发或者顺次的同组红外传感器未被触发,控制器可判断行人人身安全受到威胁,立马打开对应楼层转角处的摄像头和感应灯,并通知保安室,发出警报信息;4) If the infrared sensor in step 2) is not triggered again within 20 minutes or the same group of infrared sensors is not triggered in sequence, the controller can judge that the personal safety of pedestrians is threatened, and immediately turn on the camera at the corner of the corresponding floor and Sensor lights, and notify the security room, send out alarm information;
5)、保安室内安装监控显示器,监控显示器上设置紧急窗口,一旦报警信息发送至保安室,紧急窗口进行弹窗提醒。5) A monitoring display is installed in the security room, and an emergency window is set on the monitoring display. Once the alarm information is sent to the security room, the emergency window will pop up to remind.
基上所述,各楼层安装报警装置,当控制器判断人身安全受到威胁时,控制首个被触发的红外传感器所在楼层的报警装置报警。Based on the above, alarm devices are installed on each floor. When the controller judges that personal safety is threatened, it controls the alarm device on the floor where the first triggered infrared sensor is located to alarm.
本发明相对现有技术具有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步,具体的说,本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive features and remarkable progress. Specifically, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、利用红外传感器和控制器,判断是否有人进入楼道,并判断行进方向,若连续的两个红外传感器在20分钟内未连续触发或同一红外传感器未触发两次,则证明有人发生意外,调动摄像头进行拍摄,检查是否真的出现意外,若出现,立马实施救援。1. Use the infrared sensor and controller to judge whether someone has entered the corridor and judge the direction of travel. If two consecutive infrared sensors are not triggered continuously within 20 minutes or the same infrared sensor is not triggered twice, it proves that someone has an accident. The camera will take pictures to check whether there is an accident. If there is an accident, rescue will be carried out immediately.
2、摄像头不必持续开启,增长使用寿命,节省电力。2. The camera does not need to be turned on continuously, which increases the service life and saves power.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过具体实施方式,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below through specific implementation methods.
一种利用摄像头进行楼道内人身意外防控的方法,包括安装在居民楼各楼层转角处的摄像头和感应灯以及安装在各段楼梯首尾两端的红外传感器,所述摄像头、所述感应灯和所述红外传感器均连接控制器,监控方法包括以下步骤:A method for preventing and controlling personal accidents in corridors using a camera, comprising cameras and induction lights installed at the corners of each floor of a residential building and infrared sensors installed at both ends of each staircase, the camera, the induction lights and the The infrared sensors are all connected to the controller, and the monitoring method includes the following steps:
1)、对各段楼梯、各红外传感器和各摄像头进行编号和分组,同楼层的楼梯、红外传感器和摄像头分为一组,以便快速找到对应楼层,一个楼层一般包含两段楼层段、四个红外传感器。1) Number and group each section of stairs, infrared sensors and cameras. Stairs, infrared sensors and cameras on the same floor are grouped into one group to quickly find the corresponding floor. A floor generally includes two floor sections, four Infrared sensor.
2)、当行人进入某层楼层的楼梯时,对应位置的红外传感器感应到行人通过,并发送信息给控制器,控制器通过给红外传感器的位置,获知行人所在楼层以及是上楼还是下楼,每个楼层段的两端均安装红外传感器,哪一个触发,证明进入了哪一段楼层段。2) When a pedestrian enters the stairs of a certain floor, the infrared sensor at the corresponding position senses the passage of the pedestrian and sends information to the controller. The controller knows the floor where the pedestrian is and whether it is going upstairs or downstairs by giving the position of the infrared sensor. , Infrared sensors are installed at both ends of each floor segment, and which one is triggered proves which floor segment has been entered.
3)、若步骤2)中的红外传感器在20分钟内再次被触发或者顺次的同组红外传感器被触发,控制器可判断行人正常上楼或下楼,即行人在同一楼层中,是持续上楼或下楼,或者逗留在某一层楼层一段时间后返回原处。3) If the infrared sensor in step 2) is triggered again within 20 minutes or the same group of infrared sensors are triggered sequentially, the controller can judge that the pedestrian is going upstairs or downstairs normally, that is, the pedestrian is on the same floor and is continuous Go upstairs or downstairs, or return to the original place after staying on a certain floor for a period of time.
4)、若步骤2)中的红外传感器在20分钟内未再次被触发或者顺次的同组红外传感器未被触发,控制器可判断行人人身安全受到威胁,立马打开对应楼层转角处的摄像头和感应灯,并通知保安室,发出警报信息,同组红外传感器位于同一楼层,若行人未走出该楼层,则很大程度是出现了意外,为避免意外发生,控制器直接发出警报信息给保安室,通知保安室查看。4) If the infrared sensor in step 2) is not triggered again within 20 minutes or the same group of infrared sensors is not triggered in sequence, the controller can judge that the personal safety of pedestrians is threatened, and immediately turn on the camera at the corner of the corresponding floor and Induct the lights and notify the security room to send an alarm message. The same group of infrared sensors are located on the same floor. If pedestrians do not walk out of this floor, there is an accident to a large extent. In order to avoid accidents, the controller directly sends an alarm message to the security room. , notify the security room to check.
5)、保安室内安装监控显示器,监控显示器上设置紧急窗口,一旦报警信息发送至保安室,紧急窗口进行弹窗提醒,通过弹窗和摄像头的拍摄,保安人员可以迅速通过图像判断出是否真的发生意外还是误报,若真的发生意外,则进行紧急急救处理,避免意外进一步恶化。5) A monitoring display is installed in the security room, and an emergency window is set on the monitoring display. Once the alarm information is sent to the security room, the emergency window will be reminded by a pop-up window. Through the pop-up window and the shooting of the camera, the security personnel can quickly judge whether it is true through the image Whether it is an accident or a false alarm, if an accident does occur, emergency first aid treatment should be carried out to avoid further deterioration of the accident.
各楼层安装报警装置,当控制器判断人身安全受到威胁时,控制首个被触发的红外传感器所在楼层的报警装置报警,提醒有小孩儿或老人外出的住户,楼层居民外出在楼道中发生了意外,户主可以尽快的赶到现场。An alarm device is installed on each floor. When the controller judges that personal safety is threatened, it controls the alarm device on the floor where the first triggered infrared sensor is located to alarm, and reminds residents with children or elderly people who have gone out. An accident occurred in the corridor when the floor residents went out , the head of the household can rush to the scene as soon as possible.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. method that personal accident prevention and control in corridor are carried out using camera, it is characterised in that:It includes being arranged on resident The camera and sensing lamp and the infrared sensor installed in each section of stair head and the tail both ends of each floor corner in building, the shooting Head, the sensing lamp and the infrared sensor are all connected with controller, and monitoring method comprises the following steps:1), each section of stair, each infrared sensor and each camera are numbered and are grouped, stair, infrared sensing with floor Device and camera are divided into one group;2), when pedestrian enter certain floor layer stair when, the infrared sensor of correspondence position senses pedestrian by concurrently delivering letters Cease to controller, controller is by the position to infrared sensor, floor where knowing pedestrian and be upstairs or downstairs;3)If, step 2)In infrared sensor be triggered again in 20 minutes or same group of infrared sensor sequentially is touched Hair, controller can determine whether that pedestrian is normal upstairs or downstairs;4)If, step 2)In infrared sensor be not triggered again in 20 minutes or same group of infrared sensor sequentially not It is triggered, controller can determine whether that pedestrian's personal safety is on the hazard, and immediately open camera and the sensing of corresponding floor corner Lamp, and room security is notified, send a warning;5), security personnel's indoor location monitoring display device, urgent window is set on monitoring display device, once warning message is sent to security personnel Room, urgent window carry out pop-up prompting.
- 2. the method according to claim 1 that personal accident prevention and control in corridor are carried out using camera, it is characterised in that:Respectively Floor installs warning device, when controller judges that personal safety is on the hazard, controls the first infrared sensor institute being triggered Alarmed in the warning device of floor.
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Cited By (2)
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WO2022218138A1 (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Event processing method and system, and device |
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