CN107496875A - 一种益气的中药 - Google Patents
一种益气的中药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药领域，具体涉及一种益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术10‑15份，当归5‑10份，丹参10‑15份，白芍10‑15份，地黄5‑10份，地肤子1‑5份，山茱萸1‑5份，女贞子1‑5份，车前草5‑10份，乌蔹莓5‑10份，野菊花10‑15份，苦参1‑5份，干姜1‑5份，金银花10‑15份，蒲公英10‑15份，黄柏1‑5份，丹参1‑5份，知母1‑3份，续断1‑3份,本发明见效快，疗程短，根据气血同源理论，适当加用补血药，以补气养气补脏腑之气为依据，并适当的进行清热活血。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域，具体涉及一种益气的中药。
背景技术
气虚体质是指当人体脏腑功能失调，气的化生不足时，易出现气虚表现，常表现为语声低微，形体消瘦或偏胖，面色苍白，气短懒言，精神不振，体倦乏力，常自汗出，动则尤甚，舌淡红，舌边有齿痕，苔白，脉虚弱，因各种病因而发病，因心肺脾肾气虚部位不同而并见不同的症状，发病倾向：易患感冒、内脏下垂，平素抵抗力弱，病后康复缓慢。
补气是中医治疗气虚证的方法。又称益气。属补法。气虚证常因饮食失调，年老体弱，久病所致，临床表现出脏腑功能衰退的证候。根据不同脏腑的气虚证临床表现的特点，可采用不同的补气法，如补肺气、补脾气、补心气、补肾气等。常用人参、党参、黄芪、白术、山药等药物组成方剂，代表方剂有补肺汤、四君子汤、补中益气汤、肾气丸等。上述汤药对益气具有一定作用，但是患者往往需要服用很长一段时间才能达到益气的目的，而且患者病情会出现反复。
发明内容
基于现有技术的缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种见效快的益气的中药。
为了达到上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：一种益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术10-15份，当归5-10份，丹参10-15份，白芍10-15份，地黄5-10份，地肤子1-5份，山茱萸1-5份，女贞子1-5份，车前草5-10份，乌蔹莓5-10 份，野菊花10-15份，苦参1-5份，干姜1-5份， 金银花10-15份，蒲公英10-15份，黄柏1-5份，丹参1-5份，知母1-3份，续断1-3份。
所述的益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术12份，当归8份，丹参12份，白芍12份，地黄8份，地肤子3份，山茱萸3份，女贞子3份，车前草8份，乌蔹莓8 份，野菊花12份，苦参3份，干姜3份， 金银花12份，蒲公英12份，黄柏3份，丹参3份，知母2份，续断2份。
本发明见效快，疗程短，根据气血同源理论，适当加用补血药，以补气养气补脏腑之气为依据，并适当的进行清热活血，金银花、野菊花、蒲公英、黄柏清热解毒燥湿；丹参、知母、当归活血凉血；续断甘草补肾养阴，干姜温运中焦，以散寒邪为君，白术健脾，山茱萸、女贞子补益肝肾，丹参活血祛瘀，通经止痛，清心除烦，凉血消痈，乌蔹莓、地肤子、车前草、苦参清热利湿，祛风止痒，甘草调和诸药而补脾和中。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明,实施例仅用来说明本发明， 并不限制本发明的范围。
实施例1：一种益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术10份，当归5份，丹参10份，白芍10份，地黄5份，地肤子1份，山茱萸1份，女贞子1份，车前草5份，乌蔹莓5 份，野菊花10份，苦参1份，干姜1份， 金银花10份，蒲公英10份，黄柏1份，丹参1份，知母1份，续断1份。
用法：煎服，早晚各一次。
注意：气血亏虚者慎用本方。
实施例2：一种益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术12份，当归8份，丹参12份，白芍12份，地黄8份，地肤子3份，山茱萸3份，女贞子3份，车前草8份，乌蔹莓8 份，野菊花12份，苦参3份，干姜3份， 金银花12份，蒲公英12份，黄柏3份，丹参3份，知母2份，续断2份。
用法：煎服，早晚各一次。
注意：气血亏虚者慎用本方。
实施例3：一种益气的中药，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术15份，当归10份，丹参15份，白芍15份，地黄10份，地肤子5份，山茱萸5份，女贞子5份，车前草10份，乌蔹莓10 份，野菊花15份，苦参5份，干姜5份， 金银花15份，蒲公英15份，黄柏5份，丹参5份，知母3份，续断3份。
用法：煎服，早晚各一次。
注意：气血亏虚者慎用本方。
白术：健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎。
当归：补血活血，调经止痛，润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄，眩晕心悸，月经不调，经闭痛经，虚寒腹痛，风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤，痈疽疮疡，肠燥便秘。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经，风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤。
丹参：活血祛瘀，通经止痛，清心除烦，凉血消痈。
白芍：养血调经，敛阴止汗，柔肝止痛，平抑肝阳。
地肤子：清热利湿，祛风止痒。
山茱萸：补益肝肾，收涩固脱。
女贞子：滋补肝肾，明目乌发。
车前草：清热利尿通淋，祛痰，凉血，解毒。
乌蔹莓：清热利湿，解毒消肿。
黄柏:清热燥湿，泻火除蒸，解毒疗疮。
野菊花：清热解毒，泻火平肝。
苦参:清热燥湿，利尿，杀虫，宁心止悸。
干姜：温中散寒，回阳通脉，温肺化饮。用于脘腹冷痛，呕吐泄泻，肢冷脉微，寒饮喘咳。
甘草：补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，痈肿疮毒，缓解药物毒性、烈性。
白术：健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎。用于脾虚食少，腹胀泄泻，痰饮眩悸、水肿，自汗，胎动不安。土白术健脾，和胃，安胎。用于脾虚食少，泄泻便溏，胎动不安。
金银花：清热解毒，疏散风热。用于痈肿疔疮，喉痹，丹毒，热毒血痢，风热感冒，温病发热。
蒲公英：清热解毒，消肿散结，利尿通淋。用于疔疮肿毒，乳痈，瘰疬，目赤，咽痛，肺痈，肠痈，湿热黄疸，热淋涩痛。
丹参：活血祛瘀，通经止痛，清心除烦，凉血消痈。用于胸痹心痛，脘腹胁痛，癥瘕积聚，热痹疼痛，心烦不眠，月经不调，痛经经闭，疮疡肿痛。
知母：清热泻火，滋阴润燥。用于外感热病，高热烦渴，肺热燥咳，骨蒸潮热，内热消渴，肠燥便秘。
续断：补肝肾，强筋骨，续折伤，止崩漏。用于肝肾不足，腰膝酸软，风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤，筋伤骨折，崩漏，胎漏。酒续断多用于风湿痹痛，跌扑损伤，筋伤骨折。
本发明所用的中草药原料药均可从中医药店购得，其规格符合国家医药标准。
典型病例：王某，女，45岁，面色苍白、容易疲倦, 一热就容易出汗，一降温就怕冷怕风, 人很容易疲乏，讲话声音较低，不喜欢高谈阔论，容易患上感冒及内脏下垂等病，如胃下垂、肾下垂等等，舌质偏淡，脉象偏细软，服用本发明1个月后，面色恢复正常，舌质脉象均恢复正常。
李某某，男，56岁，为气虚、气短声低、倦怠无力、面色晃白，头晕自汗，食欲不振、大便溏薄，服用本发明半个月后，气虚症状消失，大便恢复正常，其它症状也随之消失，1个月后回访无复发。
Claims (2)
1.一种益气的中药，其特征在于，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术10-15份，当归5-10份，丹参10-15份，白芍10-15份，地黄5-10份，地肤子1-5份，山茱萸1-5份，女贞子1-5份，车前草5-10份，乌蔹莓5-10 份，野菊花10-15份，苦参1-5份，干姜1-5份， 金银花10-15份，蒲公英10-15份，黄柏1-5份，丹参1-5份，知母1-3份，续断1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的益气的中药，其特征在于，由以下重量份的药料组成：白术12份，当归8份，丹参12份，白芍12份，地黄8份，地肤子3份，山茱萸3份，女贞子3份，车前草8份，乌蔹莓8 份，野菊花12份，苦参3份，干姜3份， 金银花12份，蒲公英12份，黄柏3份，丹参3份，知母2份，续断2份。
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