CN107439111A - A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107439111A CN107439111A CN201710637810.1A CN201710637810A CN107439111A CN 107439111 A CN107439111 A CN 107439111A CN 201710637810 A CN201710637810 A CN 201710637810A CN 107439111 A CN107439111 A CN 107439111A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jolting plate
- auger
- rocking arm
- shaft
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
- A01C15/08—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing with pushers or stirrers in the slots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus, it is made up of material storing box, jolting plate, vibrations particle, brace, end flow-guiding mouth, discharging rod, discharging opening, discharge tube, speed-regulating switch, cubic content measurement pin, fairing cap, auger motor fixed plate, auger leaf, screw-conveyer-shaft, auger motor, jolting plate motor fixed plate, jolting plate motor, circular rocking arm, circular rocking arm connecting shaft, drive link, jolting plate connecting rod shaft and jolting plate connecting rod.Circular rocking arm is installed, described circular rocking arm is connected by circular rocking arm connecting shaft with drive link, and described drive link is connected by jolting plate connecting rod shaft with jolting plate connecting rod on described jolting plate motor rotor.The device drives auger leaf to rotate by auger motor, so that the chemical fertilizer inside material storing box is uniformly spread out by end flow-guiding mouth, raises labour efficiency, lighten one's labor burden.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus, specifically drives auger to rotate by auger motor
Plus jolting plate motor drive jolting plate vibrations so that the chemical fertilizer in material storing box uniformly spread out by end flow-guiding mouth one
Kind device, belongs to agricultural equipment field.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is essential in agricultural production, can be divided into by fertilization mode and rush fertilising, spray fertilizer, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer etc., wherein
The administration for spreading fertilizer over the fields fertilizer is comparatively more time-consuming.Spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer and be generally graininess, traditional fertilizing method is to clutch
Chemical fertilizer granule is spread to crop root, and this fertilizing method is not only under efficiency, and fertilising can be caused uneven, so as to reduce fertilizer
Effect.Also contain pungent in some chemical fertilizer, the skin of people can be damaged when clutching chemical fertilizer, can be made one when serious
Poisoning, in addition it is dead.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus, it is by material storing box, vibrations
Plate, vibrations particle, brace, end flow-guiding mouth, discharging rod, discharging opening, discharge tube, speed-regulating switch, cubic content measurement pin, water conservancy diversion
Lid, auger motor fixed plate, auger leaf, screw-conveyer-shaft, auger motor, jolting plate motor fixed plate, jolting plate motor,
What circular rocking arm, circular rocking arm connecting shaft, drive link, jolting plate connecting rod shaft and jolting plate connecting rod formed, described storage
Brace is installed, inwall is provided with jolting plate and jolting plate motor, described storage on rear side of described material storing box outside hopper casing
Hopper inner left wall is provided with cubic content measurement pin, and described material storing box lower end both sides are provided with one end of discharging opening, and described goes out
The material mouth other end is provided with one end of discharge tube, and the other end of described discharge tube is connected with discharging rod one end, described
The discharging rod other end is connected with end flow-guiding mouth, and speed-regulating switch is provided with the middle part of described discharging rod.
Circular rocking arm is installed, described circular rocking arm is connected by circular rocking arm on described jolting plate motor rotor
Axle is connected with drive link, and described drive link is connected by jolting plate connecting rod shaft with jolting plate connecting rod.
Described jolting plate side is provided with vibrations particle.
The stator of described auger motor is fixed on one end of discharging opening by auger motor fixed plate, and described leads
Stream lid is arranged on the rotor of auger motor installed in the upper end of auger motor, described screw-conveyer-shaft, described auger leaf
On screw-conveyer-shaft.
Described brace is made up of wear resistant nylon rove fabric, and central filler has sponge.
Described discharge tube is scalable rubber hose.
Described vibrations particle is smooth hemispherical grain, is made up of elastic caoutchouc, is evenly distributed on the inside of jolting plate.
The usefulness of the invention is that the device drives auger leaf to rotate by auger motor, so that in material storing box
The chemical fertilizer in portion is uniformly spread out by end flow-guiding mouth.Jolting plate motor shakes jolting plate by drive link, so that changing
Fertilizer is not easy adhesion, is more easy to pass through discharging opening；Jolting plate side is provided with vibrations particle, increases the contact area with fertilizer, makes
The vibrations of jolting plate are more efficient；Cubic content measurement pin can accurately measure remaining chemical fertilizer amount, can be sent when chemical fertilizer amount is too low
Alarm；Discharge tube so as to arbitrarily change the direction of discharging rod, and then can control the direction of discharging with free bend；It is logical
The promotion to the speed-regulating switch in the middle part of discharging rod is crossed, the rotating speed of auger motor and jolting plate motor can be adjusted, so as to control
The speed of discharging is made；Device can be carried on the back by brace on both shoulders, convenient use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 3 is left view of the invention
Figure, accompanying drawing 4 are structural representation at auger, and accompanying drawing 5 is vibrations board motor and jolting plate junction schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, material storing box, 2, jolting plate, 3, vibrations particle, 4, brace, 5, end flow-guiding mouth, 6, discharging rod, 7, discharging
Mouthful, 8, discharge tube, 9, speed-regulating switch, 10, cubic content measurement pin, 11, fairing cap, 12, auger motor fixed plate, 13, auger
Leaf, 14, screw-conveyer-shaft, 15, auger motor, 16, jolting plate motor fixed plate, 17, jolting plate motor, 18, circular rocking arm,
19th, circular rocking arm connecting shaft, 20, drive link, 21, jolting plate connecting rod shaft, 22, jolting plate connecting rod.
Embodiment
A kind of electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type, it is by material storing box 1, jolting plate 2, vibrations particle 3, brace 4, end water conservancy diversion
Mouth 5, discharging rod 6, discharging opening 7, discharge tube 8, speed-regulating switch 9, cubic content measurement pin 10, fairing cap 11, auger motor are fixed
Plate 12, auger leaf 13, screw-conveyer-shaft 14, auger motor 15, jolting plate motor fixed plate 16, jolting plate motor 17, circle
What rocking arm 18, circular rocking arm connecting shaft 19, drive link 20, jolting plate connecting rod shaft 21 and jolting plate connecting rod 22 formed, its
It is characterised by：Brace 4 is installed outside the described casing of material storing box 1, the described rear side inwall of material storing box 1 is provided with the He of jolting plate 2
Jolting plate motor 16, the described inner left wall of material storing box 1 are provided with cubic content measurement pin 10, the described lower end both sides of material storing box 1
One end of discharging opening 7 is installed, the described other end of discharging opening 7 is provided with one end of discharge tube 8, described discharge tube 8
The other end be connected with the one end of discharging rod 6, the described other end of discharging rod 6 is connected with end flow-guiding mouth 5, described discharging rod 6
Middle part is provided with speed-regulating switch 9.
Circular rocking arm 18 is installed, described circular rocking arm 18 is shaken by circle on the described rotor of jolting plate motor 17
Arm connecting shaft 19 is connected with drive link 20, and described drive link 20 passes through jolting plate connecting rod shaft 21 and jolting plate connecting rod
22 are connected.
The described side of jolting plate 2 is provided with vibrations particle 3.
The stator of described auger motor 15 is fixed on one end of discharging opening 7, institute by auger motor fixed plate 12
The fairing cap 11 stated is arranged on the upper end of auger motor 15, and described screw-conveyer-shaft 14 is arranged on the rotor of auger motor 15
On, described auger leaf 13 is arranged on screw-conveyer-shaft 14.
Described brace 4 is made up of wear resistant nylon rove fabric, and central filler has sponge.
Described discharge tube 8 is scalable rubber hose.
Described vibrations particle 3 is smooth hemispherical grain, is made up of elastic caoutchouc, is evenly distributed on the inner side of jolting plate 2.
At work, chemical fertilizer is poured into material storing box 1 for the device, and device is carried on the back by brace 4 and held respectively in both shoulders, both hands
Firmly discharging rod 6, thumb promote speed-regulating switch 9, rotate auger motor 15 and jolting plate motor 17, jolting plate motor 17
Jolting plate 2 is driven to shake by drive link, auger motor 15 drives screw-conveyer-shaft 14 to rotate, and screw-conveyer-shaft 14 drives auger leaf 13
Rotate, chemical fertilizer is by the promotion of auger leaf 13, successively by discharging opening 7, discharge tube 8 and discharging rod 6, finally from end water conservancy diversion
Mouth 5 is spread out, and when cubic content measurement pin 10 detects that chemical fertilizer amount is too low, can send alarm.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Backpack type electric fertilizer apparatus, be by material storing box, jolting plate, brace, end flow-guiding mouth, discharging rod, discharging opening,
Discharge tube, speed-regulating switch, cubic content measurement pin, fairing cap, auger motor fixed plate, auger leaf, screw-conveyer-shaft, auger are electronic
Machine, jolting plate motor fixed plate, jolting plate motor, circular rocking arm, circular rocking arm connecting shaft, drive link, jolting plate connect
What bar connecting shaft and jolting plate connecting rod formed, it is characterised in that：Brace, described storing are installed outside described storing box body
Inwall is provided with jolting plate and jolting plate motor on rear side of case, and described material storing box inner left wall is provided with cubic content measurement pin, institute
The material storing box lower end both sides stated are provided with one end of discharging opening, and the described discharging opening other end is provided with one end of discharge tube,
The other end of described discharge tube is connected with discharging rod one end, and the described discharging rod other end is connected with end flow-guiding mouth, institute
Speed-regulating switch is installed in the middle part of the discharging rod stated.
A kind of 2. electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described jolting plate motor
Circular rocking arm is installed, described circular rocking arm is connected by circular rocking arm connecting shaft with drive link, described drive on rotor
Dynamic connecting rod is connected by jolting plate connecting rod shaft with jolting plate connecting rod.
A kind of 3. electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described jolting plate side peace
Equipped with vibrations particle.
A kind of 4. electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described auger motor
Stator is fixed on one end of discharging opening by auger motor fixed plate, and described fairing cap is arranged on the upper of auger motor
End, described screw-conveyer-shaft are arranged on the rotor of auger motor, and described auger leaf is arranged on screw-conveyer-shaft.
A kind of 5. electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described brace is by wear-resisting
Nylon rove fabric is made, and central filler has sponge.
A kind of 6. electronic fertilizer spreading device of Backpack type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described discharge tube is can
Telescopic rubber flexible pipe.
7. vibrations particle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described vibrations particle is smooth hemispherical grain, by
Elastic caoutchouc is made, and is evenly distributed on the inside of jolting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710637810.1A CN107439111B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Shoulder-back type electric fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710637810.1A CN107439111B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Shoulder-back type electric fertilizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107439111A true CN107439111A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107439111B CN107439111B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=60490463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710637810.1A Active CN107439111B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Shoulder-back type electric fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107439111B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19616659A1 (en) * | 1995-07-22 | 1997-02-27 | Wilhelm Gmeiner Gmbh & Co Gera | Automatic spreader for distribution of material |
| JPH1156052A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-02 | Sadayasu Nakaya | Knapsack device |
| CN2843028Y (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-12-06 | 刘忠良 | The chemical fertilizer dispenser |
| CN202232130U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 山东科技大学 | Shoulder carrying type simple fertilizer applicator |
| CN102523809A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 王栓柱 | Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator |
| CN103858575A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-06-18 | 罗忠贵 | Knapsack fertilization and topdressing device |
| CN104541710A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2015-04-29 | 天津旺达农机服务专业合作社 | Multifunctional fertilization device |
| CN205052155U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市瑰邦农业开发有限公司 | A vibrating fertilizer apparatus for green plants is planted |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710637810.1A patent/CN107439111B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19616659A1 (en) * | 1995-07-22 | 1997-02-27 | Wilhelm Gmeiner Gmbh & Co Gera | Automatic spreader for distribution of material |
| JPH1156052A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-02 | Sadayasu Nakaya | Knapsack device |
| CN2843028Y (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-12-06 | 刘忠良 | The chemical fertilizer dispenser |
| CN202232130U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 山东科技大学 | Shoulder carrying type simple fertilizer applicator |
| CN102523809A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 王栓柱 | Fertilizer discharging device of fertilizer applicator |
| CN104541710A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2015-04-29 | 天津旺达农机服务专业合作社 | Multifunctional fertilization device |
| CN103858575A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-06-18 | 罗忠贵 | Knapsack fertilization and topdressing device |
| CN205052155U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市瑰邦农业开发有限公司 | A vibrating fertilizer apparatus for green plants is planted |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107439111B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No.74, Hengjie South Road, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zeng Meizhi Address before: 315137 Zhejiang province Ningbo Liyun Yinzhou District Yunlong Town Road No. 8 Applicant before: Zeng Meizhi |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |