CN107409816A - Intelligence based on WIFI controls raises flowers system and intelligence is raised flowers method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent flower growing system and an intelligent flower growing method based on WIFI control. The intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control includes: a flower stand, including multi-layer brackets stacked on each other; LED plant growth lights are installed above each layer of support; multiple cameras are set around the flower stand, and a water tank is set on the top of the flower stand. The water tank includes The first box room and the second box room; each layer of support is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and each nozzle is connected to the water tank through a water pipe; the bottom of the flower stand is provided with a plurality of wheels; the data acquisition module is arranged in each flower pot , including a soil detector and an illuminance detector; the control module is set at the bottom of the flower stand and is connected to a mobile terminal through WIFI; the control module can perform corresponding operations according to the control instructions sent by the mobile terminal. The invention realizes the remote cultivation of flowers by users; greatly improves the efficiency of flower cultivation, reduces labor costs, and enhances people's enjoyment of flower cultivation.

Description

Intelligent flower cultivation system and intelligent flower cultivation method based on WIFI control

technical field

The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an intelligent flower growing system and an intelligent flower growing method based on WIFI control.

Background technique

At present, there are two ways of artificial gardening: manual and semi-automatic. Manual gardening is not good for people with poor skills, which will lead to more or less watering, and sometimes people forget to water and fertilize because of something. The semi-automatic watering device for growing flowers is suitable for watering large areas, but not suitable for family growing flowers, and the cost is relatively high for families, and water resources will also be wasted. In addition, these two ways of growing flowers are definitely inconvenient for people who are away from home. Not only is it time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also the effect is poor, which can easily lead to the death of flowers.

This shows that the real-time, rapidity, accuracy and other issues of manual and semi-automatic flower cultivation methods need to be solved urgently.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a WIFI-based intelligent flower growing system and an intelligent flower growing method, which are used to realize the real-time monitoring of the flower status by the flower growers, improve the efficiency of flower growing, reduce labor costs, and enhance people's fun of growing flowers.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control, including: a flower stand, including stacked multi-layer supports, each layer of support is used to place a plurality of flower pots, and each flower pot is planted A kind of flower; LED plant growth lights are installed on the top of each layer of support; multiple cameras are arranged around the flower stand, and the cameras are used to acquire images in the flower stand and transmit them to the control module; a water tank is arranged on the top of the flower stand , the water tank includes a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber is used to store water, and the second chamber is used to store a mixture of water and nutrient solution; each layer of support is provided with A plurality of nozzles, each nozzle is connected to the water tank through a water pipe; the bottom of the flower stand is provided with a plurality of wheels; the data acquisition module is arranged in each flowerpot, including a soil detector and an illumination detector, and the soil detector It is used to detect the content of nutrients and moisture in the soil of the flower pot and transmit it to the control module. The illuminance detector is used to detect the illuminance information of the environment where the flower pot is located and transmit it to the control module; The bottom of the flower stand is connected to the camera, the water tank, the LED plant growth lamp, and the data acquisition module, and is connected to a mobile terminal through WIFI; the control module can control the The switch status of the LED plant growth lamp, whether the water in the first chamber is sprayed from a nozzle, whether the mixed solution in the second chamber is sprayed from a nozzle is controlled, and the control module can use the image captured by the camera And/or the data collected by the data collection module is transmitted to the mobile terminal.

Preferably, the control module includes a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless network card.

The present invention also provides an intelligent method for growing flowers based on WIFI control, comprising the following steps: constructing a flower stand, the flower stand includes multi-layer supports stacked on each other, each layer of support is used to place a plurality of flower pots, each flower A kind of flower is planted in a pot; LED plant growth lights are installed above each layer of support; multiple cameras are arranged around the flower stand, and the cameras are used to acquire images in the flower stand and transmit them to the control module; the top of the flower stand A water tank is provided, and the water tank includes a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber is used for storing water, and the second chamber is used for storing a mixture of water and nutrient solution; All are provided with a plurality of nozzles, and each nozzle is connected to the water tank through a water pipe; the bottom of the flower stand is provided with a plurality of wheels; a data acquisition module is arranged in each flowerpot, and the data acquisition module includes a soil detector and an illumination Detector, the soil detector is used to detect the content of nutrients and moisture in the soil of the flowerpot and transmit it to the control module, and the illuminance detector is used to detect the illuminance information of the environment where the flowerpot is located and transmit it to the control module ;A control module is arranged at the bottom of the flower stand, the control module is connected to the camera, the water tank, the LED plant growth lamp, and the data acquisition module, and is connected to a mobile terminal through WIFI, the control module can control the The images acquired by the camera and/or the data collected by the data acquisition module are transmitted to the mobile terminal; if the control module receives an instruction for fully automatic flower cultivation sent by the mobile terminal, the control module automatically performs real-time data processing. The data collected by the acquisition module is analyzed, and when the content of nutrients in the soil is lower than the first preset value, the mixed solution in the second chamber is controlled to be sprayed from the nozzle through the water pipe; when the content of nutrients in the soil is higher than When the first preset value and the moisture content is lower than the second preset value, control the water in the first chamber to spray from the nozzle through the water pipe; when the illuminance information is lower than the third preset value, control the LED The plant growth lamp is turned on; if the control module receives the instruction of semi-automatic flower cultivation sent by the mobile terminal, then the control module separately controls the switch state of the LED plant growth lamp, the Whether the water is sprayed from a nozzle and whether the mixed liquid in the second chamber is sprayed from the same nozzle is controlled.

Preferably, the control module includes a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless network card.

The intelligent flower growing system and intelligent flower growing method based on WIFI control provided by the present invention, by setting a control module at the end of the flower stand, and establishing a data connection between the control module and the mobile terminal through WIFI, the user can grow flowers remotely; and make the flower growing The florist can monitor the status of the flowers in real time, and realize remote watering, fertilization or providing light to the flowers; moreover, the florist can freely switch between automatic flower cultivation and semi-automatic flower cultivation according to whether he is free or not, which is very convenient. It greatly improves the efficiency of flower cultivation, reduces labor costs, and enhances people's fun of flower cultivation.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the intelligent gardening system structure based on WIFI control of the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of the structure of the intelligent gardening system based on WIFI control according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 3 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the flower stand in the intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic flow chart of the method for growing flowers intelligently based on WIFI control according to the specific embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The specific implementation of the WIFI-based intelligent flower cultivation system and the intelligent flower cultivation method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

This specific embodiment provides an intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control. Accompanying drawing 1 is a front view of the structure of an intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control in a specific embodiment of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is a structure based on a specific embodiment of the present invention. The side view of the structure of the intelligent flower growing system controlled by WIFI.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control provided by this specific embodiment includes: flower stand 6, camera 1, LED plant growth lamp 3, water tank 2, nozzle 7, water pipe, data acquisition module and control Module 4, wheel 5.

The flower stand 6 includes stacked multi-layer supports, each layer of support is used to place a plurality of flower pots 8, and a kind of flower is planted in each flower pot. That is to say, multiple flower pots can be placed on the flower stand of this specific embodiment at the same time, so that the user can realize the cultivation and planting of various flowers at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of flower cultivation. As shown in FIG. 1 , an LED plant growth lamp 3 is installed above each layer of support. When the light in the environment where the flower stand is located is lower than a third preset value, the LED plant growth lamp 3 can provide supplementary light for the flowers. Whether the LED plant growth lamp 3 is turned on or not is controlled by the control module 4 . A plurality of cameras 1 are arranged around the flower stand 6 , and the cameras 1 are used to capture images inside the flower stand 6 and transmit them to the control module 4 . In this specific embodiment, 6 cameras are arranged along the periphery of the flower stand, and those skilled in the art can also set other numbers of cameras, and this specific embodiment does not limit the number of cameras.

Accompanying drawing 3 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the flower stand in the intelligent flower growing system based on WIFI control according to the specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 1-3, a water tank 2 is arranged on the top of the flower stand 6, and the water tank includes a first chamber 21 and a second chamber 22, the first chamber 21 is used to store water, and the second chamber 21 is used to store water. The second tank chamber 22 is used to store the mixed solution of water and nutrient solution; a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged on each layer of support, and each spray head 7 is connected with the water tank 2 through a water pipe. In this specific embodiment, the nozzles 7 and the LED plant growth lamps 3 are arranged above each layer of supports, and on each layer of supports, the nozzles 7 and the LED plant growth lamps 3 are arranged alternately, Therefore, in the side view of FIG. 2 , the spray head 7 overlaps with the LED plant growth lamp 3 . By alternately arranging the sprinklers 7 and the LED plant growth lamps 3, all the plants in the flower stand 6 can be uniformly sprayed or supplemented with light. The bottom of the flower stand 6 is provided with a plurality of wheels 5 so that the user can move the flower stand 6 conveniently.

The data acquisition module is arranged in each flowerpot 8, and includes a soil detector and an illumination detector, and the soil detector is used to detect the content of nutrients and moisture in the soil of the flowerpot 8 and transmit it to the control system. module 4 , the illuminance detector is used to detect the illuminance information of the environment where the flower pot 8 is located and transmit it to the control module 4 . By detecting the content of nutrients and water in the soil of the flower pot 8 by the sudden detector, it can be known whether the flowers are short of fertilizer or water, so as to provide reference for subsequent flower cultivation operations and improve the efficiency of flower cultivation.

The control module 4 is arranged at the bottom of the flower stand 6, and is connected to the camera 1, the water tank 2, the LED plant growth lamp 3, and the data acquisition module, and is connected to a mobile terminal through WIFI; The control module 4 can control the switch state of the LED plant growth lamp 3, whether the water in the first chamber 21 is sprayed from a nozzle, whether the mixed liquid in the second chamber 22 is sprayed from a nozzle according to the control instructions sent by the mobile terminal, respectively. The spraying of a nozzle is controlled, and the control module 4 can transmit the image captured by the camera 1 and/or the data collected by the data collection module to the mobile terminal. In this specific implementation manner, the mobile terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like. For the specific way that the control module 4 can realize the control of intelligent flower cultivation according to the control instructions sent by the mobile terminal, for example, when the illuminance detector in the data acquisition module detects that the illuminance of the environment where the flowerpot 8 is located is low When the detection data is sent to the mobile terminal, the user can send the control instruction to turn on the LED plant growth lamp 3 to the control module 4 through the mobile terminal after learning the detection data, the control module 4 controls the The LED plant growth lamp 3 is turned on to supplement the light for the plants in the flower stand 6 . The control method for the water tank 2 is similar to that of the LED plant growth lamp 3, and will not be repeated here.

In order to better realize intelligent flower cultivation and reduce the cost of the intelligent flower cultivation system, preferably, the control module 4 includes a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless network card.

This specific embodiment also provides a WIFI-based intelligent flower growing method, and accompanying drawing 4 is a schematic flow chart of the WIFI-based intelligent flower growing method according to the specific embodiment of the present invention. The intelligent method for growing flowers based on WIFI control provided by this specific embodiment includes the following steps:

Step S11, constructing a flower stand 6, said flower stand 6 includes multi-layer supports stacked on each other, each layer of support is used to place a plurality of flower pots 8, and a kind of flower is planted in each flower pot 8; the top of each layer of support is installed There are LED plant growth lights 3; a plurality of cameras 1 are arranged around the flower stand 6, and the cameras 1 are used to obtain images in the flower stand 6 and transmit them to the control module 4; a water tank 2 is arranged on the top of the flower stand 6, so that The water tank 2 includes a first chamber 21 and a second chamber 22, the first chamber 21 is used to store water, and the second chamber 22 is used to store a mixture of water and nutrient solution; All are provided with a plurality of shower heads 7, and each shower head 7 is connected with water tank 2 by water pipe; The bottom of described flower stand 6 is provided with a plurality of wheels 5; Including a soil detector and an illuminance detector, the soil detector is used to detect the content of nutrients and moisture in the soil of the flowerpot 8 and transmits it to the control module 4, and the illuminance detector is used to detect where the flowerpot 8 is located. The illuminance information of the environment is transmitted to the control module 4; a control module 4 is arranged at the bottom of the flower stand 6, and the control module 4 is connected to the camera 1, the water tank 2, the LED plant growth lamp 3, and the data acquisition module , and connected to a mobile terminal through WIFI, the control module 4 can transmit the image acquired by the camera 1 and/or the data collected by the data acquisition module to the mobile terminal.

Step S12, if the control module receives the instruction of fully automatic flower cultivation sent by the mobile terminal, the control module automatically analyzes the data collected by the data acquisition module in real time, when the content of nutrients in the soil is lower than the first When the preset value, the mixed solution in the second chamber 22 is controlled to be sprayed from the nozzle through the water pipe; when the content of nutrients in the soil is higher than the first preset value and the moisture content is lower than the second preset value, the second The water in a chamber 21 is sprayed out from the nozzle through the water pipe; when the illuminance information is lower than the third preset value, the LED plant growth lamp 3 is controlled to be turned on. When the user is currently busy and has no time to control various functions of the flower stand, the mobile terminal can transmit an instruction for fully automatic flower cultivation to the control module 4 . The instruction for fully automatic flower cultivation refers to that the control module 4 executes corresponding operations according to various data collected by the data collection module. That is to say, after the control module 4 receives the instruction for fully automatic flower cultivation issued by the mobile terminal, it automatically performs some operations in the flower cultivation process according to the parameters collected by the data acquisition module to realize automatic flower cultivation. flower.

Step S13, if the control module receives the instruction of semi-automatic flower cultivation sent by the mobile terminal, then the control module, according to the control instruction sent by the mobile terminal, respectively checks the switch status of the LED plant growth lamp 3, the Whether the water is sprayed from a shower head, whether the mixed liquid in the second chamber 22 is sprayed from the same shower head is controlled. When the user is not busy at present but is far away from the flower stand, the instruction of semi-automatic flower cultivation can be transmitted to the control module 4 through the mobile terminal. The instruction for semi-automatic flower cultivation refers to that after the control module 4 transmits the various detection data collected by the data acquisition module to the mobile terminal, the user sends an operation instruction to the control module according to the various detection data, and the control module sends an operation instruction to the control module according to the received data. The operation instruction executes the corresponding operation. Different from fully automatic gardening, semi-automatic gardening is that the user analyzes the detection data by himself, and then the user sends an operation instruction to the control module 4 through the mobile terminal to turn on/off the LED plant growth lamp and the water in the first chamber 21. Whether it is sprayed from the spray head 7 or whether the mixed liquid in the second chamber 22 is sprayed from the spray head 7 or not. That is, full-automatic gardening is the active control of the control module 4, while semi-automatic gardening is the passive control (controlled by the user) of the control module.

In order to better realize intelligent flower cultivation and reduce the cost of the intelligent flower cultivation system, preferably, the control module includes a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless network card.

The intelligent flower growing system and intelligent flower growing method based on WIFI control provided by this specific embodiment realizes remote flower growing by users by setting a control module at the end of the flower stand and establishing a data connection between the control module and the mobile terminal through WIFI; and It enables the flower grower to monitor the status of the flower in real time, and realize remote watering, fertilization or providing light to the flower; moreover, the flower grower can freely switch between automatic flower cultivation and semi-automatic flower cultivation according to whether he is free or not. , which greatly improves the efficiency of flower cultivation, reduces labor costs, and enhances people's enjoyment of flower cultivation.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The system 1. a kind of intelligence based on WIFI controls is raised flowers, it is characterised in that including：

   Flower stand, including superposed multilayer bracket, it is used on every layer of support place multiple flowerpots, a kind of flower is planted in each flowerpot Grass；LED plant growth lamp is installed above every layer of support；The flower stand periphery is provided with multiple cameras, the camera For obtaining the image in flower stand and transmitting to control module；A water tank is provided with the top of the flower stand, the water tank includes First chamber and the second chamber, first chamber are used to store water, and second chamber is used to storing the mixed of water and nutrient solution Close liquid；Multiple shower nozzles are both provided with every layer of support, each shower nozzle is connected by water pipe with water tank；The bottom of the flower stand is set There are multiple wheels；

   Data acquisition module, it is arranged in each flowerpot, including Soil K+adsorption instrument and illumination detector, the Soil K+adsorption instrument are used In the soil of detection flowerpot the content of nutriment, the content of moisture and transmit to control module, the illumination detector is used In the illuminance information for detecting flowerpot place environment and transmit to control module；

   Control module, be arranged at the flower stand bottom, and connect the camera, the water tank, the LED plant growth lamp, The data acquisition module, and be connected by WIFI with a mobile terminal；The control module can be sent according to mobile terminal Control instruction, respectively the on off state to LED plant growth lamp, the water in the first chamber whether from a shower nozzle spray, second Whether the mixed liquor in chamber sprays from a shower nozzle is controlled, and the image that control module can obtain the camera And/or the data transfer that arrives of the data collecting module collected is to the mobile terminal.
2. The system 2. intelligence according to claim 1 based on WIFI controls is raised flowers, it is characterised in that the control module bag Include single-chip microcomputer and wireless network card.
3. A kind of method 3. intelligence based on WIFI controls is raised flowers, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

   A flower stand is built, the flower stand includes superposed multilayer bracket, is used to place multiple flowerpots, Mei Yihua on every layer of support A kind of flowers are planted in basin；LED plant growth lamp is installed above every layer of support；The flower stand periphery is provided with multiple shootings Head, the camera are used to obtain the image in flower stand and transmit to control module；A water tank is provided with the top of the flower stand, The water tank includes the first chamber and the second chamber, and first chamber is used to store water, and second chamber is used to store water With the mixed liquor of nutrient solution；Multiple shower nozzles are both provided with every layer of support, each shower nozzle is connected by water pipe with water tank；The flower The bottom of frame is provided with multiple wheels；

   One data acquisition module is set in each flowerpot, and the data acquisition module includes Soil K+adsorption instrument and luminance detection Instrument, the Soil K+adsorption instrument are used to detect the content of nutriment in the soil of flowerpot, the content of moisture and transmitted to control mould Block, the illumination detector are used for the illuminance information of environment where detecting flowerpot and transmitted to control module；

   One control module is set in flower stand bottom, the control module connects the camera, the water tank, the LED plants Growth lamp, the data acquisition module, and be connected by WIFI with a mobile terminal, control module can obtain the camera The data transfer that the image and/or the data collecting module collected taken arrives is to the mobile terminal；

   If the control module receives the instruction automatically raised flowers that mobile terminal is sent, the control module is automatically real-time The data that data acquisition module collects are analyzed, when the content of nutriment in soil is less than the first preset value, control The mixed liquor made in the second chamber is sprayed by water pipe from shower nozzle；

   When the content of nutriment in soil is higher than the first preset value and moisture is less than the second preset value, the first case is controlled Water in room is sprayed by water pipe from shower nozzle；When the illuminance information is less than three preset values, the LED plant growths are controlled Lamp is opened；

   If the control module receives the semi-automatic instruction raised flowers that mobile terminal is sent, the control module is according to movement The control instruction that terminal is sent, whether the on off state to LED plant growth lamp, the water in the first chamber spray from a shower nozzle respectively Go out, the whether same shower nozzle of the mixed liquor in the second chamber sprays and is controlled.
4. The method 4. intelligence according to claim 3 based on WIFI controls is raised flowers, it is characterised in that the control module bag Include single-chip microcomputer and wireless network card.