CN107300178B - Environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107300178B CN107300178B CN201610235792.XA CN201610235792A CN107300178B CN 107300178 B CN107300178 B CN 107300178B CN 201610235792 A CN201610235792 A CN 201610235792A CN 107300178 B CN107300178 B CN 107300178B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- chamber
- gas chamber
- pyrolysis device
- pyrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses environmental-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device, which is mainly used for garbage pyrolysis treatment, can better guide and treat pyrolysis smoke, better supply hot air required by pyrolysis, better treat garbage moisture, reduce equipment maintenance and garbage pyrolysis cost, improve garbage pyrolysis effect, improve garbage pyrolysis efficiency and enable garbage pyrolysis to continuously and stably reach the standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to garbage pyrolysis treatment devices, in particular to environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis devices.
Background
Pyrolysis of waste is the main form of environmentally friendly disposal of waste. The shortcoming of current rubbish pyrolysis device is that, the guide of pyrolysis flue gas, handle unsatisfactory, the required hot-air of msw incineration pyrolysis acquirement, the transport are difficult to stably last, and the rubbish pyrolysis is influenced by rubbish water content greatly, and the rubbish pyrolysis is difficult to continuously stabilize and goes up to standard, and the maintenance operation cost of rubbish pyrolysis device is high, influences pyrolysis effect and benefit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, and provides environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis devices which can better guide and treat pyrolysis flue gas, better supply hot air required by pyrolysis, better treat garbage moisture, better comprehensively utilize the pyrolysis potential of garbage, reduce the equipment maintenance and garbage pyrolysis cost, improve the garbage pyrolysis effect, improve the garbage pyrolysis efficiency and enable the garbage pyrolysis to continuously and stably reach the standard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device is provided with an incineration chamber, a smoke gas chamber and a hot gas chamber are arranged outside the incineration chamber, a drying mechanism and an evaporation mechanism are installed in the smoke gas chamber, the drying mechanism is connected with a sediment conveying mechanism after garbage water precipitation, the evaporation mechanism is connected with a sediment conveying mechanism after garbage water precipitation, the hot gas chamber is connected with an air conveying mechanism, and the hot gas chamber is communicated with the incineration chamber through a gas pipe. The garbage water is produced by stacking and extruding the garbage, and is conveyed by the precipitation water conveying mechanism and the precipitation slag conveying mechanism respectively after being guided and precipitated.
The next door of incineration chamber and flue gas chamber is equipped with the flue gas passageway of intercommunication incineration chamber and flue gas chamber the lower part of the lateral wall of flue gas chamber is equipped with leads cigarette mechanism, should lead cigarette mechanism and be connected with flue gas treatment mechanism.
The flue gas channel is arranged at the upper part of the partition wall.
The flue gas channel obliquely penetrates through the partition wall to communicate the flue gas chamber with the incineration chamber.
And the flue gas chamber is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism.
The dehumidification mechanism is provided with a dehumidification plate.
The dehumidifying plate is arranged at the upper part of the flue gas chamber.
The dehumidifying plate is obliquely arranged at the upper part of the smoke chamber.
The dehumidification plate is a curved plate.
The gas pipe encircles the flue gas room and sets up, the gas pipe passes through the gas transmission passageway intercommunication fan fever room of next door.
The invention is mainly used for garbage pyrolysis treatment, can better guide and treat pyrolysis smoke while pyrolyzing garbage, better supplies hot air required by pyrolysis, better treats garbage moisture, can better comprehensively utilize the pyrolysis potential of the garbage, reduces the equipment maintenance and garbage pyrolysis cost, improves the garbage pyrolysis effect, improves the garbage pyrolysis efficiency, and ensures that the garbage pyrolysis can continuously and stably reach the standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an incineration chamber, 2, a flue gas chamber, 3, a hot gas chamber, 4, an evaporation mechanism, 5, a drying mechanism, 6, a flue gas channel, 7, a partition wall, 8, a dehumidification plate, 9, a gas transmission channel, 10, a gas transmission pipe and 11, a smoke guide mechanism.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, this environmental protection multipotency rubbish pyrolysis device has incineration chamber 1 the outside of incineration chamber 1 is equipped with flue gas chamber 2, hot air chamber 3 evaporation mechanism 4, stoving mechanism 5 have been installed to flue gas chamber 2, evaporation mechanism 4 is connected with the precipitation water conveying mechanism after the rubbish water deposits, stoving mechanism 5 is connected with the precipitation sediment conveying mechanism after the rubbish water deposits, hot air chamber 3 is connected with air conveying mechanism, hot air chamber 3 passes through gas-supply pipe 10 intercommunication incineration chamber 1, gas-supply pipe 10 encircles flue gas chamber 2 and sets up, gas-supply pipe 10 passes through gas-supply channel 9 intercommunication Buddhist fever room 1 of next door 7.
The next door 7 of incineration chamber 1 and flue gas chamber 2 is equipped with the flue gas passageway 6 that communicates incineration chamber 1 and flue gas chamber 2 the lower part of the lateral wall of flue gas chamber 2 is equipped with leads cigarette mechanism 11, should lead cigarette mechanism 11 and be connected with flue gas processing mechanism. The flue gas channel 6 is arranged on the upper part of the partition wall 7, and the flue gas channel 6 obliquely penetrates through the partition wall 7 to communicate the flue gas chamber 2 with the incineration chamber 1.
The air conveying mechanism is provided with an air blower, and the smoke guide mechanism 11 is provided with an induced draft fan.
Claims (8)
- The environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device is provided with an incineration chamber (1) and is characterized in that a flue gas chamber (2) and a hot gas chamber (3) are arranged outside the incineration chamber (1), an evaporation mechanism (4) and a drying mechanism (5) are installed on the flue gas chamber (2), the evaporation mechanism (4) is connected with a precipitated water conveying mechanism after garbage water precipitation, the drying mechanism (5) is connected with a precipitated slag conveying mechanism after garbage water precipitation, the hot gas chamber (3) is connected with an air conveying mechanism, the hot gas chamber (3) is communicated with the incineration chamber (1) through a gas pipe (10), a flue gas channel (6) for communicating the incineration chamber (1) with the flue gas chamber (2) is arranged on a partition wall (7) between the incineration chamber (1) and the flue gas chamber (2), a smoke guide mechanism (11) is arranged on the lower portion of the side wall of the flue gas chamber (2), the smoke guide mechanism (11) is connected with a flue gas treatment mechanism, and the flue gas chamber (2) is provided with the flue gas treatment mechanism.
- 2. An environmentally friendly multi-energy waste pyrolysis device according to claim 1, wherein the flue gas channel (6) is provided at an upper portion of the partition wall (7).
- 3. An environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that the flue gas channel (6) obliquely penetrates through the partition wall (7) to communicate the flue gas chamber (2) with the incineration chamber (1).
- 4. An environmentally friendly multi-energy waste pyrolysis device according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying means has a dehumidifying plate (8).
- 5. An environment-friendly and multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that the dehumidifying plate (8) is installed at the upper part of the flue gas chamber (2).
- 6. An environment-friendly and multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device according to claim 5, characterized in that the dehumidifying plate (8) is installed obliquely at the upper part of the flue gas chamber (2).
- 7. The environmentally friendly multi-energy garbage pyrolysis device according to claim 6, wherein the dehumidifying plate (8) is a curved plate.
- 8. The environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas pipe (10) surrounds the flue gas chamber (2) and is communicated with the incineration chamber (1) through a gas pipe channel (9) of the partition wall (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610235792.XA CN107300178B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610235792.XA CN107300178B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107300178A CN107300178A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107300178B true CN107300178B (en) | 2020-01-31 |
Family
ID=60137878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610235792.XA Active CN107300178B (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Environment-friendly multifunctional garbage pyrolysis device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107300178B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737423B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏南京白马现代农业高新技术产业园有限公司 | High-efficient environmental protection rubbish pyrolysis device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0815391A4 (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1999-08-18 | Chemical Lime Ltd | Method and furnace for decomposing solid waste materials |
| CN202229193U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-05-23 | 李启仁 | Garbage harmless purifying increment processing apparatus |
| CN104595908A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 | Normal-pressure water heating device using heat energy of flue gas |
| CN104748125A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-01 | 同济大学 | Pyrolysis volatile matter combustion system |
| CN204574050U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-08-19 | 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 | Prevent the refuse pyrolysis plant that bioxin generates |
| CN205655302U (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-10-19 | 袁甫新 | Environmental protection multipotency garbage pyrolytic device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7241322B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-07-10 | Graham Robert G | Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use |
-
2016
- 2016-04-16 CN CN201610235792.XA patent/CN107300178B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0815391A4 (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1999-08-18 | Chemical Lime Ltd | Method and furnace for decomposing solid waste materials |
| CN202229193U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-05-23 | 李启仁 | Garbage harmless purifying increment processing apparatus |
| CN204574050U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-08-19 | 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 | Prevent the refuse pyrolysis plant that bioxin generates |
| CN104595908A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 | Normal-pressure water heating device using heat energy of flue gas |
| CN104748125A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-01 | 同济大学 | Pyrolysis volatile matter combustion system |
| CN205655302U (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-10-19 | 袁甫新 | Environmental protection multipotency garbage pyrolytic device |
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| CN107300178A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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