CN107165568B - Curtain body drive mechanism for cordless curtains - Google Patents
Curtain body drive mechanism for cordless curtains Download PDFInfo
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- CN107165568B CN107165568B CN201610127152.7A CN201610127152A CN107165568B CN 107165568 B CN107165568 B CN 107165568B CN 201610127152 A CN201610127152 A CN 201610127152A CN 107165568 B CN107165568 B CN 107165568B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明与无拉绳窗帘有关,特别是指一种无拉绳窗帘的帘体传动机构。The invention relates to cordless curtains, in particular to a curtain body transmission mechanism for cordless curtains.
背景技术Background technique
一般的窗帘在结构上可以区分为拉绳式及无拉绳式,所谓的拉绳式窗帘主要利用一条拉绳来驱使帘体产生高度方面的变化,以达到展开及收合的效果,而无拉绳式窗帘则是利用手部对下梁施以上推或下拉的力量,让帘体能够展开或收合。General curtains can be divided into rope-drawn type and non-drawer type in structure. The so-called rope-drawn curtain mainly uses a rope to drive the height of the curtain body to change, so as to achieve the effect of unfolding and folding, and there is no Drawstring curtains use the hand to push up or pull down the lower beam, so that the curtain body can be unfolded or folded.
台湾公告第263877号专利及台湾公告第322458号专利分别对用以驱动帘体升降的传动机构进行改良,但是前述两个专利在改良之后仍然无法有效降低结构复杂度,同时也无法提供给帘体理想的传动效果。Taiwan Announcement Patent No. 263877 and Taiwan Announcement Patent No. 322458 respectively improve the transmission mechanism used to drive the curtain body up and down, but the aforementioned two patents still cannot effectively reduce the structural complexity after the improvement, and also cannot provide the curtain body. Ideal transmission effect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种无拉绳窗帘的帘体传动机构,其能简化结构且提供良好的传动效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a curtain body transmission mechanism for a cordless curtain, which can simplify the structure and provide a good transmission effect.
为了达成上述目的,本发明所提供的帘体传动机构包括一基座、一卷收单元、二拉绳轮、二导引单元,以及二拉绳。该卷收单元具有二卷簧轮及一卷簧,该二卷簧轮可转动地设于该基座且相互啮接在一起,该卷簧连接该二卷簧轮且可选择地卷绕于其中一该卷簧轮;该拉绳轮可转动地设于该基座且分别啮接一该卷簧轮,使得该拉绳轮被该卷收单元所驱动而同步转动;该导引单元邻设于一该拉绳轮且具有一第一滚柱,该第一滚柱可转动地设于该基座,而且,该第一滚柱的轴向平行于该卷簧轮的轴向与该拉绳轮的轴向;该拉绳绕设于一该第一滚柱,该二拉绳的一端连接于一该拉绳轮且能通过该拉绳轮的转动而缠绕于该拉绳轮或从该拉绳轮释放出来,该二拉绳的另一端位于该基座外,用以连接一下梁。In order to achieve the above objective, the curtain body transmission mechanism provided by the present invention includes a base, a winding unit, two pulleys, two guide units, and two pull ropes. The rewinding unit has two coil spring wheels and a coil spring, the two coil spring wheels are rotatably arranged on the base and are engaged with each other, the coil spring is connected to the two coil spring wheels and can be selectively wound around One of the coil spring pulleys; the pull rope pulley is rotatably arranged on the base and engages with one of the coil spring pulleys respectively, so that the pull pulley is driven by the retracting unit to rotate synchronously; the guide unit is adjacent to the A first roller is arranged on the rope pulley, the first roller is rotatably arranged on the base, and the axial direction of the first roller is parallel to the axial direction of the coil spring wheel and the The axial direction of the pulley; the pulley is wound around the first roller, and one end of the two pulleys is connected to a pulley and can be wound around the pulley or the pulley through the rotation of the pulley. Released from the pull rope wheel, the other ends of the two pull ropes are located outside the base for connecting the lower beam.
由上述可知,在展开一连接该下梁的帘体的过程中,该拉绳通过该下梁的拉动而带动该拉绳轮转动,接着该拉轮绳会带动与其相啮接之卷簧轮一起转动,使该卷簧通过该二卷簧轮的转动而蓄积弹性回复力,直到将该帘体完全展开之后再释放对下梁的拉力,当要收合帘体时,通过对该下梁的推力及该卷簧的弹性回复力,该卷簧轮会带动与其相啮接的拉绳轮一起转动,使该拉绳逐渐缠绕于该拉绳轮,直到将该帘体完全收合之后再释放对下梁的推力。然而不论在展开或收合的过程中,利用该导引单元的转动,该拉绳可以稳定且顺畅地作动,使整体操作过程中能达到良好的传动效果。It can be seen from the above that in the process of unfolding a curtain body connected to the lower beam, the pulling rope drives the pulling rope wheel to rotate through the pulling of the lower beam, and then the pulling pulley rope drives the coil spring wheel that is engaged with it. Rotate together to make the coil spring accumulate elastic restoring force through the rotation of the two coil spring wheels, and release the pulling force on the lower beam until the curtain body is fully unfolded. The pushing force of the coil spring and the elastic restoring force of the coil spring, the coil spring wheel will drive the pull rope wheel that meshes with it to rotate together, so that the pull rope is gradually wound around the pull rope wheel until the curtain body is completely retracted. Release the thrust on the lower beam. However, no matter in the process of unfolding or folding, by using the rotation of the guiding unit, the pulling rope can move stably and smoothly, so that a good transmission effect can be achieved in the whole operation process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的外观立体图。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的局部立体分解图。FIG. 2 is a partial perspective exploded view of the present invention.
图3为本发明的局部俯视图,主要显示拉绳绕设第一、第二滚柱。3 is a partial top view of the present invention, mainly showing that the first and second rollers are wound around the pull rope.
图4类同于图3,主要显示拉绳绕设于第一滚柱。Fig. 4 is similar to Fig. 3 and mainly shows that the pull rope is wound around the first roller.
图5类同于图3,主要显示拉绳绕设于第一、第二及第三滚柱。FIG. 5 is similar to FIG. 3 and mainly shows that the pull rope is wound around the first, second and third rollers.
图6为本发明配合窗帘使用的平面图,主要显示展开帘体的状态。FIG. 6 is a plan view of the present invention used with a curtain, mainly showing the state of the curtain body being unfolded.
图7类同于图6,主要显示收合帘体的状态。Fig. 7 is similar to Fig. 6, and mainly shows the state of the folded curtain body.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
10帘体传动机构 12上梁10 Curtain
14下梁 16帘体14
20基座 21底板20
22顶板 23开口22
24十字杆 30卷收单元24
32卷簧轮 34卷簧32
36第一轮轴 40拉绳轮36
42第二轮轴 50导引单元42
51第一滚柱 52第二滚柱51 The
53第三滚柱 54第一轴件53 The
55第二轴件 56第三轴件55 The
60拉绳60 drawstring
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下结合具体实施例,并参照附图,对本发明进一步详细说明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
请先参阅图1及图2,本发明的帘体传动机构10包括一基座20、一卷收单元30、二拉绳轮40、二导引单元50,以及二拉绳60。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 first, the curtain
基座20用于装设于一上梁12内且具有一底板21及一盖设于底板21的顶板22,此外,基座20的两端分别具有一开口23与一设于开口23的十字杆24,十字杆24固定在顶、底板21、22之间,而且,十字杆24的中心对应于开口23的中心。The
卷收单元30具有二卷簧轮32及一卷簧34,该二卷簧轮32分别通过一第一轮轴36枢设于基座20且相互啮接在一起,卷簧34连接该二卷簧轮32且能通过该二卷簧轮32的相对转动而卷绕于其中一个卷簧轮32。The
拉绳轮40通过一第二轮轴42枢设于基座20且分别啮接一个卷簧轮32,使得拉绳轮40能被与其相啮接的卷簧轮32所带动而同步转动。The
导引单元50邻设于拉绳轮40且具有一第一滚柱51、一第二滚柱52,以及一第三滚柱53,第一滚柱51通过一第一轴件54枢设于基座20且位于基座20的一前侧边,第二滚柱52通过一第二轴件55枢设于基座20且位于基座20的一后侧边,第三滚柱53通过一第三轴件56枢设于基座20且与第二滚柱52并排设置。第一、第二及第三滚柱51、52、53均是由塑料材质所制成。The
拉绳60的一端固定于拉绳轮40,使得拉绳60能通过拉绳轮40的转动而缠绕于拉绳轮40或从拉绳轮40释放出来。拉绳60在通过导引单元50时可以根据窗帘的不同尺寸而有不同的绕法,假如配合小尺寸窗帘使用时,如图3所示,拉绳60可以绕设第一滚柱51一圈之后从基座20的开口23穿出基座20外与一下梁14连接在一起,假如配合大尺寸窗帘使用时,如图5所示,拉绳60先用反向方式绕设于第一滚柱51半圈及第二滚柱52半圈之后,再绕设于第三滚柱53一圈,最后再从基座20的开口23穿出基座20外,假如配合一般尺寸窗帘使用时,如图4所示,拉绳60则是可以用反向方式绕设于第一滚柱51半圈及第二滚柱52半圈之后,再由基座20的开口23穿出基座20外。然而不论何种绕法,拉绳60在通过基座20的开口23时会被基座20的十字杆24的中心处所抵压住,以增加作动稳定性。One end of the
由上述结构可知,当要展开一设于上、下梁12、14之间的帘体16时,首先施力往下拉动下梁14,使拉绳60通过下梁14的拉动而带动拉绳轮40转动,接着在拉绳轮40转动的过程中会带动与其相啮接的卷簧轮32一起转动,使卷簧34通过两个卷簧轮32的相对转动而蓄积弹性回复力,直到将帘体16完全展开之后再释放对下梁14的拉力,此时下梁14的重量跟卷簧34的弹力之间会呈现静力平衡,让帘体16能保持在展开的状态。It can be seen from the above structure that when a
当要收合帘体16时,使用者需要施力向上推动下梁14,卷簧34的弹性回复力借助使用者的推力辅助便足以带动两个卷簧轮32同时以反向转动,卷簧轮32在反向转动的过程中时会带动与其相啮接的拉绳轮40转动,接着拉绳轮40在转动时便会开始卷收拉绳60,直到帘体16完全收合时,使用者再释放施予下梁14的推力,此时下梁14的重量与卷簧34的弹力之间便会再度呈现静力平衡,使帘体16保持在收合的状态。When the
不论在展开帘体16或收合帘体16的过程中,导引单元50中被拉绳60所缠绕的滚柱51、52、53均能通过与拉绳60之间的摩擦力而跟着拉绳60的作动进行转动,如此可以对拉绳60增加作动的稳定度及顺畅度,使整体操作过程中能够达到良好的传动效果。The
以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610127152.7A CN107165568B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Curtain body drive mechanism for cordless curtains |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610127152.7A CN107165568B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Curtain body drive mechanism for cordless curtains |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107165568A CN107165568A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107165568B true CN107165568B (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610127152.7A Active CN107165568B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Curtain body drive mechanism for cordless curtains |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109869084B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2021-01-26 | 敬祐科技股份有限公司 | Double-coil spring type rope winder for non-exposed pull rope type curtain |
| CN109869085A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-11 | 协骏股份有限公司 | Removable ropewinder for no exposed pulling rod formula curtain |
| CN110043179A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-23 | 敬祐科技股份有限公司 | The curtain transmission mechanism of curtain without stretching wire |
| CN110393418B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2022-01-11 | 敬祐科技股份有限公司 | Three-wheel rope winder for exposed pull rope-free curtain |
| DE112022006662T5 (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-12-12 | Leafy Windoware Co., Ltd. | ROLLING BLIND WITHOUT OPERATING CABLE |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6149094A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 2000-11-21 | Barnes Group Inc. | Spring motor |
| US7228797B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2007-06-12 | Sundberg-Ferar, Inc. | Cordless blind |
| US7281563B2 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-10-16 | Wen-Te Wu | Venetian blind with a cord-winding device |
| US20070272364A1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-29 | Ching Feng Home Fashions Co., Ltd. | Cordless window blind structure |
| US20090283223A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Suzhou Hongyi Ornament Material Co. | Cordless window shade |
| CN202035962U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-16 | 林世明 | Drawstring Guide Structure of Automatic Curtain Retractor |
| CN203867437U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-08 | 太仓敬富塑胶制品有限公司 | Horizontal type curtain without exposed digging rope |
| CN204654546U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 太仓敬富塑胶制品有限公司 | Can alleviate noise without exposed pulling rod curtain driving device |
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