CN107136814B - Mattress heating layer controlled by gas - Google Patents
Mattress heating layer controlled by gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN107136814B CN107136814B CN201710465536.4A CN201710465536A CN107136814B CN 107136814 B CN107136814 B CN 107136814B CN 201710465536 A CN201710465536 A CN 201710465536A CN 107136814 B CN107136814 B CN 107136814B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及床上用品领域,具体来说,涉及一种床垫加热层。The present invention relates to the field of bedding, in particular to a mattress heating layer.
背景技术Background technique
人类常见疾病中有85%以上与环境温度和湿度有着直接或间接的关系,人一生中有三分之一的时间是在床上度过,人们也竭尽所能的用各种方法来改善睡眠环境。More than 85% of common human diseases are directly or indirectly related to environmental temperature and humidity. One-third of a person's life is spent in bed, and people are doing their best to use various methods to improve the sleeping environment. .
传统改善睡眠温度的方式及不足:Traditional ways to improve sleep temperature and their shortcomings:
1、空调。严格来讲空调解决的是室内温度而非睡眠环境中垫褥的温度,虽然有相应的改善,但未彻底解决,同时能耗较大,若长期使用会引起“军团菌”而患上空调病。1. Air conditioning. Strictly speaking, air conditioning deals with the indoor temperature rather than the temperature of the mattress in the sleeping environment. Although there have been corresponding improvements, it has not been completely solved. At the same time, it consumes a lot of energy. If used for a long time, it will cause "Legionella" and cause air-conditioning disease. .
2、水暖毯。采用外接泵机把水加热或降温再通过分布在水暖毯内部的软管传导改变其温度。其弊病在于:若长期不用回造成水垢沉积引起管道堵塞;因睡姿挤压传导软管而影响传导效果;有内部液体泄漏的隐患;使用寿命不长。2. Plumbing blanket. An external pump is used to heat or cool the water and then the temperature is changed through hoses distributed inside the water heating blanket. Its disadvantages are: if it is not used for a long time, scale deposition will cause pipeline blockage; the transmission effect will be affected by squeezing the transmission hose due to sleeping posture; there is a hidden danger of internal liquid leakage; and the service life is not long.
3、电热毯。以毯体内的电路丝连接发热元件产生热量。弊病:有电磁辐射;有火灾隐患;易上火;使用寿命不长。3. Electric blanket. The circuit wire in the blanket body is connected to the heating element to generate heat. Disadvantages: electromagnetic radiation; fire hazard; easy to get angry; short service life.
4、暖手宝、暖水袋。弊病:开始使用温度较高,有烫伤风险;温度保持时间不长。4. Hand warmers and hot water bottles. Disadvantages: The temperature is relatively high at first, and there is a risk of burns; the temperature is not maintained for a long time.
传统改善睡眠环境湿度的方法及不足:Traditional methods and shortcomings of improving sleep environment humidity:
1、晾晒除潮。虽然晾晒是解决垫褥潮湿最好的方法,因其受自然天气的影响及晒场的局限性而让人劳神费力。1. Dry and remove moisture. Although drying is the best way to solve the problem of damp mattresses, it is affected by the natural weather and the limitations of the drying site, which makes it laborious and laborious.
2、烘烤除潮。操作不当易引起火灾。2. Bake and remove moisture. Improper operation may cause fire.
睡眠环境的湿度与空气湿度有直接关系,不管用那种方法除潮,只要空气湿度在50%以上,三天至五天后垫褥就会受潮。The humidity of the sleeping environment is directly related to the air humidity. No matter which method is used to remove moisture, as long as the air humidity is above 50%, the mattress will become damp in three to five days.
因此传统寝具或垫褥未能从根本上解决温度与湿度的问题。Therefore, traditional bedding or mattresses cannot fundamentally solve the problems of temperature and humidity.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。No effective solutions have yet been proposed for the problems in related technologies.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对相关技术中的上述技术问题,本发明提出一种通过气体调温的床垫加热层,能够上述技术中的问题。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a mattress heating layer through gas temperature regulation, which can solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
为实现上述技术目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种通过气体调温的床垫加热层,包括支撑层和设置在所述支撑层内中部的两块主功能层;两块所述主功能层之间形成有主风道,两块所述主功能层与所述支撑层之间形成有外围风道;所述支撑层四周设置有进风口、上出风口、侧出风口一、侧出风口二、侧出风口三和侧出风口四;所述进风口、上出风口、侧出风口一、侧出风口二、侧出风口三、侧出风口四以及所述主风道中部均设置有单独控制的风门,所述主风道与外围风道连通,所述进风口和上出风口与所述主风道连通,所述侧出风口一、侧出风口二、侧出风口三和侧出风口四与所述外围风道连通,所述进风口外接有发热装置;所述主功能层包括若干立方体支撑块、若干长方体支撑块和边框,所述立方体支撑块均匀平铺在主功能层的上部和下部,所述长方体支撑块均匀平铺在主功能层的中部,其中,所述长方体支撑块的体积大于立方体支撑块的体积。A mattress heating layer with gas temperature regulation, including a support layer and two main functional layers arranged in the middle part of the support layer; a main air duct is formed between the two main functional layers, and the two main functional layers A peripheral air duct is formed between the main functional layer and the support layer; an air inlet, an upper air outlet, a side air outlet one, a side air outlet two, a side air outlet three and a side air outlet four are provided around the support layer; The air inlet, upper air outlet, side air outlet one, side air outlet two, side air outlet three, side air outlet four and the middle part of the main air duct are all equipped with individually controlled dampers. The main air duct and the peripheral The air ducts are connected, the air inlet and the upper air outlet are connected with the main air duct, and the side air outlet one, side air outlet two, side air outlet three and side air outlet four are connected with the peripheral air duct, so The air inlet is externally connected with a heating device; the main functional layer includes a plurality of cubic support blocks, a plurality of cuboid support blocks and a frame. The cubic support blocks are evenly laid on the upper and lower parts of the main functional layer, and the cuboid support blocks are evenly laid flat. It is laid in the middle of the main functional layer, wherein the volume of the cuboid support block is larger than the volume of the cube support block.
进一步的,所述立方体支撑块的边长为30mm,所述长方体支撑块的尺寸的长、宽、高对应为50mm、30mm、25mm。Further, the side length of the cubic support block is 30 mm, and the length, width, and height of the cuboid support block are 50 mm, 30 mm, and 25 mm respectively.
进一步的,相邻的两个所述立方体支撑块的间距为10mm,相邻的两个所述长方体支撑块的间距为10mm,相邻的所述立方体支撑块与长方体支撑块的间距为10mm。Further, the distance between two adjacent cubic support blocks is 10 mm, the distance between two adjacent cuboid support blocks is 10 mm, and the distance between the adjacent cubic support blocks and the cuboid support block is 10 mm.
进一步的,相邻的立方体支撑块与边框的间距为15mm,相邻的长方体支撑块与边框的间距为15mm。Further, the distance between adjacent cubic support blocks and the frame is 15 mm, and the distance between adjacent cuboid support blocks and the frame is 15 mm.
进一步的,所述发热装置采用PTC陶瓷发热体。Furthermore, the heating device adopts PTC ceramic heating element.
进一步的,所述立方体支撑块、长方体支撑块、边框和支撑层都采用高密度泡沫制成。Further, the cubic support block, cuboid support block, frame and support layer are all made of high-density foam.
本发明的有益效果:在加热层的支撑层上设置有进风口和若干出风口,风口中设置有风门,在加热层内设置有两块主功能层,主功能层中包括若干立方体块和长方体块,并且之间隔有间隙,形成有热风道,能够对人体在睡眠时使用的床垫进行更准精确合理的加热和散热,同时长方体块和立方体块的大小不同,针对于人身体不同部分在睡眠中所承受的支撑力进行了更细微的规划,能够帮助身体更好的睡眠;人体不同部位对温度的适应程度不同,通过对风门的控制,让不同部位处于最舒适的温度。Beneficial effects of the invention: an air inlet and several air outlets are provided on the support layer of the heating layer, and an air door is provided in the air outlet; two main functional layers are provided in the heating layer, and the main functional layer includes several cubic blocks and rectangular parallelepipeds blocks, and there are gaps between them to form hot air ducts, which can more accurately and reasonably heat and dissipate the mattress used by the human body when sleeping. At the same time, the sizes of the rectangular blocks and the cubic blocks are different, which is suitable for different parts of the human body. The support force endured during sleep has been more carefully planned, which can help the body sleep better; different parts of the human body have different adaptability to temperature, and through the control of the air damper, different parts can be kept at the most comfortable temperature.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the drawings of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是根据本发明实施例所述的通过气体调温的床垫加热层的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mattress heating layer through gas temperature regulation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑层;2、主功能层;3、主风道;4、外围风道;5、进风口;6、上出风口;7、侧出风口一;8、侧出风口二;9、侧出风口三;10、侧出风口四;11、风门;12、立方体支撑块;13长方体支撑块;14、边框。In the picture: 1. Support layer; 2. Main functional layer; 3. Main air duct; 4. Peripheral air duct; 5. Air inlet; 6. Upper air outlet; 7. Side air outlet one; 8. Side air outlet two ; 9. Three side air outlets; 10. Four side air outlets; 11. Air door; 12. Cube support block; 13. Cuboid support block; 14. Frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
如图1所示,根据本发明实施例所述的一种通过气体调温的床垫加热层,包括支撑层1和设置在所述支撑层1内中部的两块主功能层2;两块所述主功能层2之间形成有主风道3,两块所述主功能层2与所述支撑层1之间形成有外围风道4;所述支撑层1四周设置有进风口5、上出风口6、侧出风口一7、侧出风口二8、侧出风口三9和侧出风口四10;所述进风口5、上出风口6、侧出风口一7、侧出风口二8、侧出风口三9、侧出风口四10以及所述主风道中部均设置有单独控制的风门11,所述主风道3与外围风道4连通,所述进风口5和上出风口6与所述主风道3连通,所述侧出风口一7、侧出风口二8、侧出风口三9和侧出风口四10与所述外围风道4连通,所述进风口5外接有发热装置;所述主功能层2包括若干立方体支撑块12、若干长方体支撑块13和边框14,所述立方体支撑块12均匀平铺在主功能层2的上部和下部,所述长方体支撑块13均匀平铺在主功能层2的中部,其中,所述长方体支撑块13的体积大于立方体支撑块12的体积。As shown in Figure 1, a gas-tempered mattress heating layer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support layer 1 and two main functional layers 2 arranged in the middle part of the support layer 1; A main air duct 3 is formed between the main functional layers 2, and a peripheral air duct 4 is formed between the two main functional layers 2 and the support layer 1; air inlets 5 and 5 are provided around the support layer 1. The upper air outlet 6, the side air outlet one 7, the side air outlet two 8, the side air outlet three 9 and the side air outlet four 10; the air inlet 5, the upper air outlet 6, the side air outlet one 7, the side air outlet two 8. The side air outlet 39, the side air outlet 410 and the middle part of the main air duct are all equipped with individually controlled dampers 11. The main air duct 3 is connected with the peripheral air duct 4, and the air inlet 5 and the upper outlet are The air outlet 6 is connected to the main air duct 3, the side air outlet 7, the side air outlet 2 8, the side air outlet 3 9 and the side air outlet 4 10 are connected to the peripheral air duct 4, and the air inlet 5 There is an external heating device; the main functional layer 2 includes a plurality of cubic support blocks 12, a plurality of cuboid support blocks 13 and a frame 14. The cubic support blocks 12 are evenly laid on the upper and lower parts of the main functional layer 2. The cuboid supports The blocks 13 are evenly laid in the middle of the main functional layer 2 , wherein the volume of the cuboid support block 13 is larger than the volume of the cube support block 12 .
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,所述立方体支撑块12的边长为30mm,所述长方体支撑块13的尺寸的长、宽、高对应为50mm、30mm、25mm。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the side length of the cubic support block 12 is 30 mm, and the length, width, and height of the cuboid support block 13 are respectively 50 mm, 30 mm, and 25 mm.
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,相邻的两个所述立方体支撑块12的间距为10mm,相邻的两个所述长方体支撑块13的间距为10mm,相邻的所述立方体支撑块12与长方体支撑块13的间距为10mm。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the distance between two adjacent cubic support blocks 12 is 10 mm, and the distance between two adjacent cuboid support blocks 13 is 10 mm. The distance between 12 and the cuboid support block 13 is 10mm.
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,相邻的立方体支撑块12与边框14的间距为15mm,相邻的长方体支撑块13与边框14的间距为15mm。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the distance between adjacent cubic support blocks 12 and the frame 14 is 15 mm, and the distance between adjacent cuboid support blocks 13 and the frame 14 is 15 mm.
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,所述发热装置采用PTC陶瓷发热体。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the heating device uses a PTC ceramic heating element.
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,所述立方体支撑块12、长方体支撑块13、边框14和支撑层1都采用高密度泡沫制成。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cubic support block 12, rectangular parallelepiped support block 13, frame 14 and support layer 1 are all made of high-density foam.
为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下通过具体使用方式上对本发明的上述技术方案进行详细说明。In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below through specific usage methods.
在具体使用时,根据本发明所述的一种通过气体调温的床垫加热层,作为一种床垫的气体加热层,在加热层的支撑层1上设置有进风口5和若干出风口,能够更好的进行多方位的散热,并且在进风口5和出风口中设置有可单独控制开合的风门11,能够对进出风进行更有规划的控制。In specific use, according to the gas temperature-regulated mattress heating layer of the present invention, as a gas heating layer of a mattress, an air inlet 5 and a plurality of air outlets are provided on the support layer 1 of the heating layer. , can better carry out multi-directional heat dissipation, and are provided with dampers 11 that can be individually controlled to open and close in the air inlet 5 and the air outlet, allowing for more planned control of the air inlet and outlet.
并且,在加热层内设置有两块主功能层2,同时两块主功能层2之间形成有主风道3,主功能层2与支撑层1之间形成有外围风道4,目的是为了控制进风口5进的热风与出风口要出的风进行更均匀的分布控制。Moreover, two main functional layers 2 are provided in the heating layer. At the same time, a main air duct 3 is formed between the two main functional layers 2. A peripheral air duct 4 is formed between the main functional layer 2 and the support layer 1. The purpose is to In order to control the hot air entering the air inlet 5 and the air coming out of the air outlet, the hot air is distributed more evenly.
两块主功能层2均设置在人体与床垫的主要接触区,主功能层2中设置有立方体支撑块12和长方体支撑块13,支撑块均匀平铺在主功能层2内,任意的支撑块之间都形成有间隙,间隙可以作为热风的一个风道,此时,在人体与床垫的主要接触地方,对热量的分布进行了更均匀,更细微的规划。The two main functional layers 2 are both arranged in the main contact area between the human body and the mattress. The main functional layer 2 is provided with a cubic support block 12 and a rectangular parallelepiped support block 13. The support blocks are evenly laid out in the main functional layer 2 to provide any support. There are gaps between the blocks, and the gaps can be used as a channel for hot air. At this time, the heat distribution is more evenly and carefully planned at the main contact point between the human body and the mattress.
主功能层2中,立方体支撑块12均匀平铺在主功能层2的上部和下部,长方体支撑块13均匀平铺在主功能层2的中部,由于人体在睡眠时,重心集中在人体的中部,因此对于人体中间部分是否能够有效支撑,是能否保持人体深度睡眠的一个关键因数,同时重心在中部对于一般的床垫,长时间的使用过后中部地方会造成塌陷,影响后续使用。其中,长方体支撑块13的体积大于立方体支撑块12的体积,在一个具体实施例中,立方体支撑块12的边长为30mm,长方体支撑块13的尺寸的长、宽、高对应为50mm、30mm、25mm,这样对身体在中部受到的支撑力更大,不至于与身体的其他部分受力有太多差别导致睡眠质量不好,同时避免了床垫中部受力造成的塌陷。In the main functional layer 2, the cubic support blocks 12 are evenly tiled on the upper and lower parts of the main functional layer 2, and the cuboid support blocks 13 are evenly tiled on the middle part of the main functional layer 2. Since the human body is sleeping, the center of gravity is concentrated in the middle part of the human body. , so whether the middle part of the human body can be effectively supported is a key factor in whether the human body can maintain deep sleep. At the same time, the center of gravity is in the middle. For ordinary mattresses, the middle part will collapse after long-term use, affecting subsequent use. The volume of the cuboid support block 13 is larger than the volume of the cube support block 12. In a specific embodiment, the side length of the cube support block 12 is 30 mm, and the length, width, and height of the cuboid support block 13 correspond to 50 mm and 30 mm. , 25mm, so that the support force in the middle part of the body is greater, so that there will not be too much difference in force from other parts of the body, resulting in poor sleep quality, and at the same time, it avoids collapse caused by force in the middle part of the mattress.
主风道5中部同样设置有风门11,在身体处于睡眠的过程中,不同部位对温度的适应程度不同,比较粗浅的表示就是,身体上部适应的温度相对于身体下部适应的温度低,因此,设置有能够控制主风道5流通的风门11能够对进出风进行针对控制,在适当的时间,关闭风门11让身体的不同部位都保持适宜的温度。A damper 11 is also provided in the middle of the main air duct 5. When the body is sleeping, different parts have different degrees of adaptation to temperature. A relatively crude expression is that the temperature to which the upper part of the body adapts is lower than the temperature to which the lower part of the body adapts. Therefore, The damper 11 that can control the flow of the main air duct 5 is provided to control the incoming and outgoing air. At the appropriate time, the damper 11 can be closed to maintain appropriate temperatures in different parts of the body.
进风口5可以根据控制切换为进风和出风,能对加热层的热量分布进行更好的控制,同时进风口5设置于加热层底部,对于人体头部所处的上部单独设置有一个上出风口6同样是为了保持脚部,也就是加热层底部的温度高于头部的温度,让人体更加舒适。The air inlet 5 can be switched to air inlet and outlet according to the control, which can better control the heat distribution of the heating layer. At the same time, the air inlet 5 is set at the bottom of the heating layer. There is a separate upper part for the upper part where the human head is. The air outlet 6 is also used to keep the temperature of the feet, that is, the bottom of the heating layer, higher than the temperature of the head, making the human body more comfortable.
进风口5外接有对加热层进行输入加热空气的发热装置,为加热层提供加热的自然空气,同时带走床垫体的潮气。在一个实施例中,发热装置采用PTC陶瓷发热体,能够更安全控制加热,同时更加节能。The air inlet 5 is externally connected with a heating device for inputting heated air into the heating layer, providing heated natural air for the heating layer and taking away moisture from the mattress body. In one embodiment, the heating device uses a PTC ceramic heating element, which can control heating more safely and save more energy.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710465536.4A CN107136814B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Mattress heating layer controlled by gas |
| PCT/CN2018/084531 WO2018233375A1 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2018-04-26 | Mattress heating layer with gas temperature regulation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710465536.4A CN107136814B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Mattress heating layer controlled by gas |
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| CN107136814A CN107136814A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107136814B true CN107136814B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| WO (1) | WO2018233375A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107136814B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-10-27 | 湖北省海舍创享健康智能科技有限公司 | Mattress heating layer controlled by gas |
| CN108175209B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2024-03-29 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | Bed with air conditioner ventilation function |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2018233375A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
| CN107136814A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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