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CN107121812A - A kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107121812A
CN107121812A CN201710449734.1A CN201710449734A CN107121812A CN 107121812 A CN107121812 A CN 107121812A CN 201710449734 A CN201710449734 A CN 201710449734A CN 107121812 A CN107121812 A CN 107121812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
liquid crystal
bar
guide face
crystal display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710449734.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白航空
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710449734.1A priority Critical patent/CN107121812A/en
Publication of CN107121812A publication Critical patent/CN107121812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof, including substrate, color filter and liquid crystal layer, the substrate includes bottom lining layer, covering is provided with cooperation film layer on bottom lining layer, side of the film surface away from bottom lining layer is coordinated uniformly to be coated with the lower guide face layer assembled by function monomer and formed, the color filter includes backplane level and forms the matrix moulding on backplane level, it is separated out between matrix moulding between multiple sub-pixel areas, covering is formed with chromatic photoresist bar between each sub-pixel area, covering is provided with horizontal protective layer on the chromatic photoresist bar, horizontal protective layer lower surface is provided with the protrusion packing for filling gap between adjacent color photoresistance bar.The present invention manufactures generation method simply, substantially reduces and manufactures difficulty, effectively solves the problems, such as there is image retention in liquid crystal wide viewing angle technology, the attachment structure between each layer is more reliable and more stable, substantially increases service life.

Description

A kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, specially a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of digital technology, display technology also constantly develops and demand all increases with mouth.Early stage is due to negative electrode Ray tube (Cathode Ray Tube, CRT) has excellent display quality and technology maturation, therefore monopolizes display all the year round Market.However, recently as the rise of environmental protection concept, the energy resource consumption based on cathode-ray tube is larger and produces radiation The larger characteristic of amount, it is limited to add its product flattening space, therefore cathode-ray tube can not meet market for it is light, thin, short, Small, attractive in appearance and low consumpting power market trend.Therefore, frivolous flat-panel screens (Flat Panel Display, FPD the thick and heavy cathode-ray tube display of tradition) is gradually replaced.Common flat-panel screens includes plasma display panel (Plasma Display Panel, PDP), liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) and film crystal Pipe liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD) etc..
Color filter in existing TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels be by multiple patterning processes (light shield technique) and Several coating techniques are prepared, and include mask, exposure, development, etching and stripping etc. in patterning processes respectively again each time Technique, wherein etching technics include dry etching and wet etching.Complex manufacturing, difficulty is higher, does not utilize saving to produce Cost of manufacture;And need to add function monomer in liquid crystal molecule in TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, easily cause work(in liquid crystal Can monomer because unreacted completely and caused by image retention technical problem.
The content of the invention
Generation method is manufactured it is an object of the invention to provide one kind simply, is substantially reduced and is manufactured difficulty, has Effect solves the problems, such as there is image retention in liquid crystal wide viewing angle technology, the reliable and stable TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels of attachment structure And preparation method thereof, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, including substrate, color filter and liquid crystal layer, the substrate include end liner Covering is provided with cooperation film layer on layer, bottom lining layer, coordinates side of the film surface away from bottom lining layer to be uniformly coated with by function list Body assembles the lower guide face to be formed layer, and the color filter includes backplane level and forms the matrix moulding on backplane level, square It is separated out between battle array moulding between multiple sub-pixel areas, covering is formed with chromatic photoresist bar, the colour between each sub-pixel area Covering is provided with horizontal protective layer on photoresistance bar, and horizontal protective layer lower surface is provided with for filling between adjacent color photoresistance bar The protrusion packing in gap, side of the backplane level away from matrix moulding, which is uniformly coated with, is assembled formed upper by function monomer Guide face layer, liquid crystal layer is marked between the upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer using liquid crystal drop.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The liquid crystal layer outer side edges are coated with sealant layer, sealant layer upper end with Backplane level laminating is affixed, and sealant layer lower end is fitted affixed with the cooperation film layer on bottom lining layer.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The sealant layer outer side edges are coated with conductive adhesive layer, conductive adhesive layer upper end Fitted with backplane level affixed, conductive adhesive layer lower end is fitted affixed with the cooperation film layer on bottom lining layer.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The chromatic photoresist bar is repeated in being provided with red photoresistance bar, green light Hinder bar and blue light resistance bar.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Multiple dottle pin cylinders are uniformly laid with the horizontal protective layer, level is protected Sheath surrounding is provided with the protrusion edge strip fitted with chromatic photoresist bar side, and the protrusion edge strip, dottle pin cylinder are protected with level Sheath, which is integrally formed, to be made.
A kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, comprises the following steps:
1) backplane level is provided, and cleans backplane level;
2) matrix moulding is made using a patterning processes on backplane level, multiple patterning processes is applied on matrix moulding Make chromatic photoresist bar;
3) it is made into one the horizontal protective layer of shaping, dottle pin cylinder and convex using single exposure technique on chromatic photoresist bar Go out edge strip;
4) bottom lining layer is provided, and cleans bottom lining layer;Covering, which is attached, on bottom lining layer coordinates film layer;
5) coordinating film layer upper surface and step 3) in backplane level lower surface spraying function monomer so that function monomer Coordinate film layer upper surface and backplane level lower surface be separately aggregate to form lower guide face layer, on guide face layer;
6) liquid crystal layer is formed by the way of liquid crystal drip-injection between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer;
7) the liquid crystal layer surrounding sidepiece applying paste layer between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer;
8) in sealant layer circumferential periphery applying conductive glue-line.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The material that the backplane level is used is poly- phthalimide, poly terephthalic acid second At least one of diol ester or PEN, the material that bottom lining layer is used is makrolon, poly- fragrant vinegar or poly- Ether at least one of is soughed.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:It is described coordinate the material that uses of film layer for polyethylene terephthalate, At least one of PEN or makrolon.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The material that the function monomer is used derives for acrylate, acrylate At least one of thing, methacrylate or methacrylate derivative.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Covering, which is attached, on bottom lining layer coordinates film layer, is coordinating film Layer upper surface spraying function monomer so that function monomer guide face layer, function monomer meeting in the case where coordinating film layer upper surface to assemble to be formed With coordinating film layer to occur bond reaction, it is ensured that pre-tilt occurs for the liquid crystal molecule above lower guide face layer, generation method is simple, Substantially reduce and manufacture difficulty, effectively solve the problems, such as there is image retention in liquid crystal wide viewing angle technology;Lower guide face layer distribution is equal It is even scattered, it is ensured that the liquid crystal alignment in liquid crystal layer is balanced;Protrusion edge strip, dottle pin cylinder are integrally formed with horizontal protective layer It is made, is made using single exposure technique, simplify production craft step, reduces production difficulty;And the connection knot between each layer Structure is more reliable and more stable, greatly improves service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels.
In figure:1- bottom lining layers, 100- substrates, 2- coordinates film layer, 200- color filters, 3- function monomers, 300- liquid crystal Guide face layer, 5- liquid crystal layers, 6- sealant layers, 7- conductive adhesive layers, 8- backplane levels, 9- matrix mouldings, 10- chromatic photoresists under layer, 4- Bar, the horizontal protective layers of 11-, 12- protrusion packings, 13- dottle pin cylinders, 14- protrusion edge strips.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, including substrate 100, Color filter 200 and liquid crystal layer 300, the substrate 100 include covering on bottom lining layer 1, bottom lining layer 1 and are provided with cooperation film layer 2, Side of the surface of film layer 2 away from bottom lining layer 1 is coordinated uniformly to be coated with the lower guide face layer 4 assembled by function monomer 3 and formed, the coloured silk Color filter 200 include backplane level 8 and being formed be separated out between matrix moulding 9 on backplane level 8, matrix moulding 9 it is multiple Between sub-pixel area, covering is formed with chromatic photoresist bar 10, the chromatic photoresist bar 10 and covers setting between each sub-pixel area There is a horizontal protective layer 11, the horizontal lower surface of protective layer 11 is provided with the protrusion for filling gap between adjacent color photoresistance bar 10 Packing 12, the side of the backplane level 8 away from matrix moulding 9 is uniformly coated with the upper guide face assembled by function monomer 3 and formed Layer, liquid crystal layer 5 is marked between the upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer 4 using liquid crystal drop.
Wherein, the outer side edges of liquid crystal layer 5 are coated with sealant layer 6, the upper end of sealant layer 6 fitted with backplane level 8 it is affixed, Fitted with the cooperation film layer 2 on bottom lining layer 1 affixed in the lower end of sealant layer 6;The outer side edges of sealant layer 6 are coated with conductive adhesive layer 7, the upper end of conductive adhesive layer 7 is fitted affixed with backplane level 8, and the lower end of conductive adhesive layer 7 is fitted affixed with the cooperation film layer 2 on bottom lining layer 1; The chromatic photoresist bar 10 is repeated in being provided with red photoresistance bar, green photoresistance bar and blue light resistance bar;The level protection Multiple dottle pin cylinders 13 are uniformly laid with layer 11, the horizontal surrounding of protective layer 11 is provided with what is fitted with the side of chromatic photoresist bar 10 Edge strip 14 is protruded, the protrusion edge strip 14, dottle pin cylinder 13 are integrally formed with horizontal protective layer 11 and be made.
A kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, comprises the following steps:
1) backplane level 8 is provided, and cleans backplane level 8;
2) matrix moulding 9 is made using a patterning processes on backplane level 8, multiple composition is applied on matrix moulding 9 Technique makes chromatic photoresist bar 10;
3) it is made into one horizontal protective layer 11, the dottle pin cylinder of shaping using single exposure technique on chromatic photoresist bar 10 13 and protrusion edge strip 14;
4) bottom lining layer 1 is provided, and cleans bottom lining layer 1;Covering, which is attached, on bottom lining layer 1 coordinates film layer 2;
5) coordinating the upper surface of film layer 2 and step 3) in the lower surface spraying function monomer 3 of backplane level 8 so that function Monomer 3 coordinate the upper surface of film layer 2 and the lower surface of backplane level 8 be separately aggregate to form lower guide face layer 4, on guide face layer;
6) liquid crystal layer 5 is formed by the way of liquid crystal drip-injection between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer 4;
7) the surrounding sidepiece applying paste layer 6 of liquid crystal layer 5 between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer 4;
8) in the circumferential periphery applying conductive glue-line 7 of sealant layer 6.
Wherein, the material that the backplane level 8 is used is poly- phthalimide, polyethylene terephthalate or poly- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid At least one of glycol ester, the material that bottom lining layer 1 is used at least one of is soughed for makrolon, poly- fragrant vinegar or polyethers; It is described to coordinate the material that film layer 2 is used in polyethylene terephthalate, PEN or makrolon At least one;The material that the function monomer 3 is used is acrylate, acrylate derivative, methacrylate or first At least one of base acrylate derivative.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, including substrate, color filter and liquid crystal layer, it is characterised in that:The substrate Including bottom lining layer, covering is provided with cooperation film layer on bottom lining layer, coordinates side of the film surface away from bottom lining layer to be uniformly coated with Assemble the lower guide face layer formed by function monomer, the color filter includes backplane level and forms the matrix on backplane level It is separated out between moulding, matrix moulding between multiple sub-pixel areas, covering is formed with chromatic photoresist bar, institute between each sub-pixel area State covering on chromatic photoresist bar and be provided with horizontal protective layer, horizontal protective layer lower surface is provided with for filling adjacent color photoresistance The protrusion packing in gap between bar, side of the backplane level away from matrix moulding is uniformly coated with assembles shape by function monomer Into upper guide face layer, liquid crystal layer is marked with using liquid crystal drop between the upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer.
2. a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is described Liquid crystal layer outer side edges are coated with sealant layer, and sealant layer upper end is fitted affixed, sealant layer lower end and bottom lining layer with backplane level On cooperation film layer laminating it is affixed.
3. a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 2 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is described Sealant layer outer side edges are coated with conductive adhesive layer, and conductive adhesive layer upper end is fitted affixed, conductive adhesive layer lower end and end liner with backplane level Cooperation film layer laminating on layer is affixed.
4. a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is described Chromatic photoresist bar is repeated in being provided with red photoresistance bar, green photoresistance bar and blue light resistance bar.
5. a kind of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is described Multiple dottle pin cylinders are uniformly laid with horizontal protective layer, horizontal protective layer surrounding is provided with what is fitted with chromatic photoresist bar side Edge strip is protruded, the protrusion edge strip, dottle pin cylinder are integrally formed with horizontal protective layer and be made.
6. a kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) backplane level is provided, and cleans backplane level;
2) matrix moulding is made using a patterning processes on backplane level, is made on matrix moulding using multiple patterning processes Chromatic photoresist bar;
3) it is made into one the horizontal protective layer of shaping, dottle pin cylinder and protrusion side using single exposure technique on chromatic photoresist bar Bar;
4) bottom lining layer is provided, and cleans bottom lining layer;Covering, which is attached, on bottom lining layer coordinates film layer;
5) coordinating film layer upper surface and step 3) in backplane level lower surface spraying function monomer so that function monomer with Close film layer upper surface and backplane level lower surface is separately aggregate to form lower guide face layer, upper guide face layer;
6) liquid crystal layer is formed by the way of liquid crystal drip-injection between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer;
7) the liquid crystal layer surrounding sidepiece applying paste layer between upper guide face layer and lower guide face layer;
8) in sealant layer circumferential periphery applying conductive glue-line.
7. a kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The bottom The material that flaggy is used is at least one in poly- phthalimide, polyethylene terephthalate or PEN At least one of kind, the material that bottom lining layer is used is soughed for makrolon, poly- fragrant vinegar or polyethers.
8. a kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described to match somebody with somebody The material that conjunction film layer is used is at least one in polyethylene terephthalate, PEN or makrolon Kind.
9. a kind of preparation method of TFT-LCD liquid crystal display panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The work( The material that energy monomer is used is in acrylate, acrylate derivative, methacrylate or methacrylate derivative At least one.
CN201710449734.1A 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof Pending CN107121812A (en)

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CN201710449734.1A CN107121812A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710449734.1A CN107121812A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of TFT LCD liquid crystal display panels and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020232755A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and manufacturing method therefor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105717723A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Blue phase liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN105936830A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-14 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal material, liquid crystal display panel manufacturing method and liquid crystal display panel
CN106281365A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal media mixture and display panels
CN106773342A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 惠科股份有限公司 Preparation method of substrate, display panel and preparation method of display panel
CN106773278A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Colored optical filtering substrates and preparation method thereof, liquid crystal display panel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105717723A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Blue phase liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN105936830A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-14 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal material, liquid crystal display panel manufacturing method and liquid crystal display panel
CN106281365A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal media mixture and display panels
CN106773278A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Colored optical filtering substrates and preparation method thereof, liquid crystal display panel
CN106773342A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 惠科股份有限公司 Preparation method of substrate, display panel and preparation method of display panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020232755A1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and manufacturing method therefor

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Application publication date: 20170901