CN107102336A - A kind of fish finding battle array of depth adjustment type rotation fish deteclor and application method and its composition - Google Patents
A kind of fish finding battle array of depth adjustment type rotation fish deteclor and application method and its composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107102336A CN107102336A CN201710372159.XA CN201710372159A CN107102336A CN 107102336 A CN107102336 A CN 107102336A CN 201710372159 A CN201710372159 A CN 201710372159A CN 107102336 A CN107102336 A CN 107102336A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- sonar
- buoy
- depth
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/88—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S15/96—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for locating fish
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/521—Constructional features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/64—Luminous indications
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种探鱼设备,尤其涉及一种深度调整式自转探鱼器及使用方法及由其组成的探鱼阵。The invention relates to a fish finding device, in particular to a depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, a use method and a fish finding array composed of the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上有很多探鱼器产品,其工作原理是使用声纳定位技术,通过声波传输原理实现的。探鱼器在发出声波后依靠声波碰触物体回传的时间来测量距离,通过反射的声波信号,探鱼器可辨认出鱼的信息。At present, there are many fish finder products on the market, and their working principle is realized through the principle of sound wave transmission by using sonar positioning technology. After the fish finder emits sound waves, it measures the distance by the time it takes for the sound waves to touch the object and return. Through the reflected sound wave signal, the fish finder can identify the information of the fish.
普通的探鱼器包括在使用时置于水中的带有声呐发生器的探头。探头置于水上,对声呐信号进行采集,再通过微处理器计算获得鱼的信息并显示给用户。但是通常声呐均是朝向竖直方向探鱼,特别是海中,声呐探鱼的范围是全深度,而不是渔网位于水中的特定深度范围,采集的大量信息中大部分深度的信息对于特定深度渔网的捕捞基本是无效信息。A common fish finder consists of a probe with a sonar generator placed in the water when in use. The probe is placed on the water, the sonar signal is collected, and then the fish information is obtained through microprocessor calculation and displayed to the user. But usually sonar is oriented to detect fish in the vertical direction, especially in the sea. The range of sonar fish detection is the full depth, not the specific depth range where the fishing net is located in the water. Fishing is basically invalid information.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明克服了现有技术的不足,提供一种深度调整式自转探鱼器及使用方法及其组成的探鱼阵。The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, a use method and a fish finder array composed of the same.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的第一种技术方案为:一种深度调整式自转探鱼器,包括:浮筒以及设置在浮筒下部的探杆;In order to achieve the above purpose, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, comprising: a buoy and a probe rod arranged at the lower part of the buoy;
以所述浮筒为圆心,环绕在所述浮筒外的圆周上等角度的设置若干个浮体,所述浮体通过衔接杆连接所述浮筒,每个所述浮体上均设置一个扇叶;With the buoy as the center of the circle, several buoys are arranged equiangularly around the outer circumference of the buoy, the buoys are connected to the buoy through connecting rods, and each buoy is provided with a fan blade;
所述探杆底端设置有涡簧盒,涡簧盒通过悬线吊挂有朝向水平方向的声呐;The bottom end of the probe rod is provided with a vortex spring box, and the vortex spring box is hung with a sonar facing the horizontal direction through a suspension wire;
所述声呐下部通过悬线吊挂有至少一个锚定配重条;The lower part of the sonar is suspended with at least one anchoring counterweight bar through suspension wires;
所述浮筒内设置有相互电连接的控制器、电池和无线信号传输器,所述声呐电连接所述控制器。A controller, a battery and a wireless signal transmitter electrically connected to each other are arranged inside the buoy, and the sonar is electrically connected to the controller.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述锚定配重条轴向沿竖直方向。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the anchor weight bar is along the vertical direction.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述锚定配重条设置的线槽沿锚定配重条径向一直延伸到锚定配重条圆心处的卡孔,所述卡孔能够容置悬线。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire slot provided on the anchor weight bar extends radially to the anchor hole at the center of the anchor weight bar, and the anchor hole can accommodate the suspension Wire.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述锚定配重条带有沿自身轴向的卡孔。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anchor weight strip has a clamping hole along its axial direction.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述线槽为折线结构,悬线卡入卡孔后线槽采用橡胶条封堵。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire groove is a broken line structure, and the wire groove is sealed with a rubber strip after the suspension wire is inserted into the hole.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述涡簧盒内设置有涡簧,所述涡簧为螺旋结构的金属条片,所述悬线连接所述涡簧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vortex spring is arranged in the vortex spring box, and the vortex spring is a metal strip with a helical structure, and the suspension wire is connected to the vortex spring.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述涡簧为螺旋结构的金属条片。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spiral spring is a metal strip with a helical structure.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,若干个锚定配重条沿竖直方向依次穿套在悬线上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, several anchoring weight bars are threaded on the suspension line in sequence along the vertical direction.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述浮筒外周设有三个浮体,分别连接三个浮体的三根衔接杆互呈120°夹角。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three floating bodies are arranged on the outer periphery of the buoy, and the three connecting rods respectively connecting the three floating bodies form an included angle of 120° with each other.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述衔接杆为中空密封的管材。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is a hollow and sealed pipe.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述浮筒顶部还设置有导航灯,所述导航灯电连接所述控制器。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a navigation light is provided on the top of the buoy, and the navigation light is electrically connected to the controller.
本发明采用的第二种技术方案为:一种探鱼器组成的探鱼阵,所述探鱼阵由若干个设置在水上的探鱼器组成;The second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fish detection array composed of fish detectors, the fish detection array is composed of several fish detectors installed on the water;
若干个探鱼器沿线形结构相间排布形成线形探鱼阵,渔船位于所述线形探鱼阵的一侧;或,Several fish detectors are arranged alternately along the linear structure to form a linear fish detection array, and the fishing boat is located on one side of the linear fish detection array; or,
若干个探鱼器沿环形结构相间排布形成环形探鱼阵,渔船位于所述环形探鱼阵的环内;或,A plurality of fish detectors are arranged alternately along the ring structure to form an annular fish detection array, and the fishing boat is located in the ring of the annular fish detection array; or,
若干个探鱼器按照矩阵结构相间排布形成矩阵形探鱼阵,渔船位于所述矩阵形探鱼阵内。Several fish finders are arranged alternately according to a matrix structure to form a matrix-shaped fish-finding array, and fishing boats are located in the matrix-shaped fish-finding array.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述渔船上设置有显示屏,所述显示屏内设置有无线信号接收器,所述无线信号接收器能够接收所述无线信号传输器发出的信号。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fishing boat is provided with a display screen, and a wireless signal receiver is provided in the display screen, and the wireless signal receiver can receive the signal sent by the wireless signal transmitter.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述渔船底部安装有声呐,所述声纳的朝向为倾斜向下。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sonar is installed on the bottom of the fishing boat, and the direction of the sonar is inclined downward.
本发明采用的第三种技术方案为:一种探鱼器的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for using a fish finder, comprising the following steps:
S1:在声呐下部的悬线上安装适当数量的锚定配重条,以便在悬吊后涡簧盒与声呐之间的悬线被拉到预定的长度,从而使声呐位于水下的深度与渔网下水的深度保持一致;S1: Install an appropriate number of anchor weight bars on the suspension at the lower part of the sonar, so that the suspension between the vortex spring box and the sonar can be pulled to a predetermined length after suspension, so that the depth of the sonar under water is the same as that of the sonar. The depth of the water under the fishing net remains the same;
S2:将探鱼器投入预定位置的水面处,使锚定配重条、声呐和探杆依次下到水面下方,使浮筒和浮体浮在水面,使导航灯位于水面上方。S2: Throw the fish finder into the water surface at the predetermined position, lower the anchor weight bar, sonar and probe below the water surface in sequence, make the buoy and the floating body float on the water surface, and make the navigation light above the water surface.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,使用时利用水面的风吹动扇叶,进而让浮筒形成自转并将转动传导到声呐,使声呐沿自身所本发明一个较佳实施例中,在水平面做自传式声学探鱼。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the wind on the water surface is used to blow the fan blades, and then the buoy is formed to rotate and transmit the rotation to the sonar, so that the sonar can perform self-propagation along the horizontal plane. Acoustic fish finder.
本发明解决了背景技术中存在的缺陷,本发明具备以下有益效果:The present invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, and the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)将声呐设置成开口发出声波朝向水平方向的结构,可以有针对性的使声呐探测自身所在深度附件的鱼群,同时通过调整将声呐设置在与渔具基本相同的水下深度,这样声呐基本探测的便是最有针对性的深度位置的鱼群情况,通过扇叶引导的探杆带动声呐自转,可以使声呐在自身说在深度的平面内做360°全方位探测。(1) Set the sonar to a structure in which the opening emits sound waves facing the horizontal direction, so that the sonar can detect fish schools near its own depth in a targeted manner, and at the same time set the sonar at the same underwater depth as the fishing gear by adjusting, so that the sonar The basic detection is the fish school situation at the most targeted depth position. The probe rod guided by the fan blade drives the sonar to rotate itself, so that the sonar can perform 360° all-round detection in the plane of its own depth.
(2)通过设置上部的浮筒和浮体,底部的若干个锚定配重条,形成一组利用水的针对浮筒向上的浮力与针对锚定配重条向下重力的相互平衡,平衡过程中探杆与悬线整体受到张力作用,最终涡簧自身张力与该张力平衡,这样涡簧盒便由于张力作用放出相应长度的悬线,保证声呐下水的深度由锚定配重条的数量决定(浮筒始终浮在水面和水面以上,悬线被拉长的长度便决定了声呐位于水中的深度)。(2) By setting the upper buoy and floating body, and several anchor weight bars at the bottom, a group of mutual balance between the upward buoyancy of the buoy and the downward gravity of the anchor weight bar is formed by using water. The rod and the suspension wire are subjected to tension as a whole, and finally the tension of the vortex spring itself is balanced with the tension, so that the vortex spring box releases the suspension wire of the corresponding length due to the tension, ensuring that the depth of the sonar launch is determined by the number of anchoring weight bars (pontoon Always float on and above the water surface, the length of the suspended wire determines the depth of the sonar in the water).
(3)探杆使浮筒与涡簧盒之间形成硬链接关系,保证探鱼器的主要部分能够形成硬链接关系,整体性较好;而涡簧盒与声呐之间通过悬线软连接,在上部探杆发生外力使其偏离竖直状态时,由于重力作用,悬线的软连接可以保证声呐始终保持原有朝向水平的姿态,不会跟随探杆歪斜。(3) The probe rod forms a hard link relationship between the buoy and the vortex spring box, ensuring that the main part of the fish finder can form a hard link relationship, and the integrity is better; while the vortex spring box and the sonar are softly connected by a suspension wire, When an external force occurs on the upper probe rod to make it deviate from the vertical state, due to gravity, the soft connection of the suspension wire can ensure that the sonar always maintains the original horizontal attitude and will not follow the probe rod to skew.
(4)锚定配重条通过竖直结构的重力引导,通过锚定配重条与声呐之间通过另一根悬线作为软连接,可以保证锚定配重条始终给予声呐竖直方向的作用力,并且如果声呐与涡簧盒之间的悬线产生偏离竖直方向的偏斜,锚定配重条可以通过自身重力及时纠偏,使声呐快速回复水平朝向。(4) The anchoring weight bar is guided by the gravity of the vertical structure, and another suspension wire is used as a soft connection between the anchoring weight bar and the sonar, which can ensure that the anchoring weight bar always gives the sonar vertical direction If the suspension wire between the sonar and the vortex spring box deviates from the vertical direction, the anchor weight bar can correct the deviation in time through its own gravity, so that the sonar can quickly return to the horizontal orientation.
(5)水面波浪在对浮筒和浮体造成竖直方向位移晃动时,通过涡簧盒中弹性收放的连接悬线可以保证声呐不容易跟随其竖直晃动,连接涡簧的悬线起到竖直方向的阻尼缓冲作用,声呐的竖直位移拨动被大大限定。(5) When the waves on the water surface cause vertical displacement and shaking to the buoy and the floating body, the elastically retractable connecting suspension in the vortex spring box can ensure that the sonar is not easy to follow its vertical shaking, and the suspension connecting the vortex spring plays a vertical role. Due to the damping and buffering effect in the vertical direction, the vertical displacement of the sonar is greatly limited.
(6)通过在浮筒外周设置若干个等角度分布的浮体,保证浮筒以及探杆不容易受到外力或波浪的干扰发生歪斜,浮筒通过浮体的拱卫作用,整体的稳定性更好。(6) By setting a number of buoys with equiangular distribution on the outer periphery of the buoy, it is ensured that the buoy and the probe rod are not easily skewed by external force or wave interference, and the overall stability of the buoy is better through the guarding effect of the buoy.
(7)导航灯可以起到信号警示作用,在探测到鱼群时通过灯光闪烁提醒外界,同时通过另一种闪动频率提醒过往船只注意避让。(7) The navigation light can act as a signal warning. When a school of fish is detected, the light flashes to remind the outside world, and at the same time, another flashing frequency reminds passing ships to pay attention to avoiding.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明;Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described;
图1是本发明的优选实施例的设置四个锚定配重条的探鱼器的工作原理图;Fig. 1 is a working principle diagram of a fish finder with four anchoring weight bars in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明的优选实施例的设置两个锚定配重条的探鱼器的工作原理图;Fig. 2 is a working principle diagram of a fish finder with two anchoring weight bars in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明的优选实施例的探鱼阵的工作原理图;Fig. 3 is the working principle diagram of the fish detection array of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图中:1、浮筒;2、浮体;3、扇叶;4、衔接杆;5、探杆;6、涡簧盒;7、悬线;8、声呐;9、锚定配重条;10、导航灯;11、导线;12、卡孔;13、渔船。In the figure: 1, buoy; 2, floating body; 3, fan blade; 4, connection rod; 5, probe rod; 6, vortex spring box; 7, suspension line; 8, sonar; , navigation light; 11, wire; 12, card hole; 13, fishing boat.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明,这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so it only shows the composition related to the present invention.
如图1和图2所示,本发明采用的第一种技术方案为:一种深度调整式自转探鱼器,包括:浮筒以及设置在浮筒下部的探杆;以浮筒为圆心,环绕在浮筒外的圆周上等角度的设置若干个浮体,浮体通过衔接杆连接浮筒,每个浮体上均设置一个扇叶;探杆底端设置有涡簧盒,涡簧盒通过悬线吊挂有朝向水平方向的声呐;声呐下部通过悬线吊挂有至少一个锚定配重条;浮筒内设置有相互电连接的控制器、电池和无线信号传输器,声呐电连接控制器。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, including: a buoy and a probe rod arranged at the lower part of the buoy; Several floating bodies are arranged at equal angles on the outer circumference. The floating bodies are connected to the buoy through connecting rods, and each floating body is equipped with a fan blade; The sonar in the direction; the lower part of the sonar is hung with at least one anchor counterweight bar through the suspension wire; the buoy is provided with a controller, a battery and a wireless signal transmitter electrically connected to each other, and the sonar is electrically connected to the controller.
将声呐设置成开口发出声波朝向水平方向的结构,可以有针对性的使声呐探测自身所在深度附件的鱼群,同时通过调整将声呐设置在与渔具基本相同的水下深度,这样声呐基本探测的便是最有针对性的深度位置的鱼群情况,通过扇叶引导的探杆带动声呐自转,可以使声呐在自身说在深度的平面内做360°全方位探测。The sonar is set to a structure where the opening emits sound waves facing the horizontal direction, so that the sonar can detect fish schools near its own depth in a targeted manner. It is the most targeted fish school situation at the depth position. The probe rod guided by the fan blade drives the sonar to rotate, so that the sonar can perform 360° all-round detection in the plane of its own depth.
锚定配重条轴向沿竖直方向。通过设置上部的浮筒和浮体,底部的若干个锚定配重条,形成一组利用水的针对浮筒向上的浮力与针对锚定配重条向下重力的相互平衡,平衡过程中探杆与悬线整体受到张力作用,最终涡簧自身张力与该张力平衡,这样涡簧盒便由于张力作用放出相应长度的悬线,保证声呐下水的深度由锚定配重条的数量决定(浮筒始终浮在水面和水面以上,悬线被拉长的长度便决定了声呐位于水中的深度)。The axis of the anchor weight bar is in the vertical direction. By setting the upper buoy and floating body, and several anchor weight bars at the bottom, a set of mutual balance between the upward buoyancy of the buoy and the downward gravity of the anchor weight bar is formed by using the water. During the balance process, the probe rod and the suspension The whole line is under the action of tension, and finally the tension of the vortex spring itself is balanced with this tension, so that the vortex spring box releases a suspension line of a corresponding length due to the tension, ensuring that the depth of the sonar launch is determined by the number of anchoring weight bars (the buoy always floats on the Above and above the water surface, the length of the suspended wire determines the depth of the sonar in the water).
锚定配重条设置的线槽沿锚定配重条径向一直延伸到锚定配重条圆心处的卡孔,卡孔能够容置悬线。锚定配重条带有沿自身轴向的卡孔。线槽为折线结构,悬线卡入卡孔后线槽采用橡胶条封堵。The wire groove provided by the anchoring weight bar extends radially along the anchoring weight bar to the clamping hole at the center of the anchoring weight bar, and the clamping hole can accommodate the suspension wire. The anchor weight strip has a card hole along its own axis. The trunking is a folded line structure, and the trunking is sealed with rubber strips after the suspension wire is inserted into the card hole.
涡簧盒内设置有涡簧,涡簧为螺旋结构的金属条片,悬线连接涡簧。涡簧为螺旋结构的金属条片。探杆使浮筒与涡簧盒之间形成硬链接关系,保证探鱼器的主要部分能够形成硬链接关系,整体性较好;而涡簧盒与声呐之间通过悬线软连接,在上部探杆发生外力使其偏离竖直状态时,由于重力作用,悬线的软连接可以保证声呐始终保持原有朝向水平的姿态,不会跟随探杆歪斜。A vortex spring is arranged in the vortex spring box, and the vortex spring is a metal strip with a spiral structure, and the vortex spring is connected by a suspension wire. The spiral spring is a metal strip with a helical structure. The probe rod forms a hard link relationship between the buoy and the vortex spring box, ensuring that the main part of the fish finder can form a hard link relationship, and the integrity is good; while the vortex spring box and the sonar are softly connected by a suspension wire, and the upper probe When an external force occurs on the rod to make it deviate from the vertical state, due to the action of gravity, the soft connection of the suspension wire can ensure that the sonar always maintains the original horizontal attitude and will not follow the skew of the probe rod.
锚定配重条通过竖直结构的重力引导,通过锚定配重条与声呐之间通过另一根悬线作为软连接,可以保证锚定配重条始终给予声呐竖直方向的作用力,并且如果声呐与涡簧盒之间的悬线产生偏离竖直方向的偏斜,锚定配重条可以通过自身重力及时纠偏,使声呐快速回复水平朝向。The anchoring weight bar is guided by the gravity of the vertical structure, and another suspension wire is used as a soft connection between the anchoring weight bar and the sonar, which can ensure that the anchoring weight bar always gives the sonar a vertical force. And if the suspension wire between the sonar and the vortex spring box deviates from the vertical direction, the anchor weight bar can correct the deviation in time through its own gravity, so that the sonar can quickly return to the horizontal orientation.
水面波浪在对浮筒和浮体造成竖直方向位移晃动时,通过涡簧盒中弹性收放的连接悬线可以保证声呐不容易跟随其竖直晃动,连接涡簧的悬线起到竖直方向的阻尼缓冲作用,声呐的竖直位移拨动被大大限定。When the waves on the water surface cause vertical displacement and shaking to the buoy and the floating body, the elastically retractable connecting suspension wire in the vortex spring box can ensure that the sonar is not easy to follow its vertical shaking, and the suspension wire connecting the vortex spring plays a role in the vertical direction. Due to the damping and buffering effect, the vertical displacement of the sonar is greatly limited.
若干个锚定配重条沿竖直方向依次穿套在悬线上。A plurality of anchor counterweight bars are threaded on the suspension line successively along the vertical direction.
浮筒外周设有三个浮体,分别连接三个浮体的三根衔接杆互呈120°夹角。Three buoyant bodies are arranged on the outer periphery of the buoy, and the three connecting rods respectively connected to the three buoyant bodies form an included angle of 120° with each other.
衔接杆为中空密封的管材,中空管材能够一定程度起到浮力作用。The connecting rod is a hollow and sealed pipe, and the hollow pipe can play a buoyancy effect to a certain extent.
浮筒顶部还设置有导航灯,导航灯电连接控制器。通过在浮筒外周设置若干个等角度分布的浮体,保证浮筒以及探杆不容易受到外力或波浪的干扰发生歪斜,浮筒通过浮体的拱卫作用,整体的稳定性更好。A navigation light is also arranged on the top of the buoy, and the navigation light is electrically connected to the controller. By setting a number of buoys with equiangular distribution on the outer periphery of the buoy, it is ensured that the buoy and the probe rod are not easily skewed by external forces or waves.
导航灯可以起到信号警示作用,在探测到鱼群时通过灯光闪烁提醒外界,同时通过另一种闪动频率提醒过往船只注意避让。The navigation light can act as a signal warning. When a school of fish is detected, the light flashes to remind the outside world, and at the same time, another flashing frequency reminds passing ships to pay attention to avoiding.
本发明采用的第二种技术方案为:一种探鱼器组成的探鱼阵,探鱼阵由若干个设置在水上的探鱼器组成;The second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fish detection array composed of fish detectors, the fish detection array is composed of several fish detectors arranged on the water;
若干个探鱼器沿线形结构相间排布形成线形探鱼阵,渔船位于线形探鱼阵的一侧;或,若干个探鱼器沿环形结构相间排布形成环形探鱼阵,渔船位于环形探鱼阵的环内;或,若干个探鱼器按照矩阵结构相间排布形成矩阵形探鱼阵,渔船位于矩阵形探鱼阵内。Several fish detectors are arranged alternately along the linear structure to form a linear fish detection array, and the fishing boat is located on one side of the linear fish detection array; or, several fish detectors are arranged alternately along the ring structure to form a circular fish detection array, and the fishing boat is located In the ring of the fish array; or, a plurality of fish finders are arranged alternately according to a matrix structure to form a matrix-shaped fish-finding array, and the fishing boat is located in the matrix-shaped fish-finding array.
如图3所示,为矩阵结构的探鱼阵的工作原理图。As shown in Figure 3, it is the working principle diagram of the fish detection array with matrix structure.
渔船上设置有显示屏,显示屏内设置有无线信号接收器,无线信号接收器能够接收无线信号传输器发出的信号。A display screen is arranged on the fishing boat, and a wireless signal receiver is arranged in the display screen, and the wireless signal receiver can receive the signal sent by the wireless signal transmitter.
渔船底部安装有声呐,声纳的朝向为倾斜向下。Sonar is installed on the bottom of the fishing boat, and the orientation of the sonar is slanted downward.
本发明采用的第三种技术方案为:一种探鱼器的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for using a fish finder, comprising the following steps:
S1:在声呐下部的悬线上安装适当数量的锚定配重条,以便在悬吊后涡簧盒与声呐之间的悬线被拉到预定的长度,从而使声呐位于水下的深度与渔网下水的深度保持一致;S1: Install an appropriate number of anchor weight bars on the suspension at the lower part of the sonar, so that the suspension between the vortex spring box and the sonar can be pulled to a predetermined length after suspension, so that the depth of the sonar under water is the same as that of the sonar. The depth of the water under the fishing net remains the same;
S2:将探鱼器投入预定位置的水面处,使锚定配重条、声呐和探杆依次下到水面下方,使浮筒和浮体浮在水面,使导航灯位于水面上方。S2: Throw the fish finder into the water surface at the predetermined position, lower the anchor weight bar, sonar and probe below the water surface in sequence, make the buoy and the floating body float on the water surface, and make the navigation light above the water surface.
本发明一个较佳实施例中,使用时利用水面的风吹动扇叶,进而让浮筒形成自转并将转动传导到声呐,使声呐沿自身所本发明一个较佳实施例中,在水平面做自传式声学探鱼。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the wind on the water surface is used to blow the fan blades, and then the buoy is formed to rotate and transmit the rotation to the sonar, so that the sonar can perform self-propagation along the horizontal plane. Acoustic fish finder.
以上依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定技术性范围。The above is inspired by the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications within the scope of not departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710372159.XA CN107102336B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, use method and fish finding array formed by depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710372159.XA CN107102336B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, use method and fish finding array formed by depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107102336A true CN107102336A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| CN107102336B CN107102336B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=59669949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710372159.XA Active CN107102336B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, use method and fish finding array formed by depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107102336B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113406647A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-17 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Suspended underwater acoustic standard body capable of adjusting posture in real time |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101194182A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-06-04 | 麻省理工学院 | Continuous continental shelf scale monitoring of fish populations and habits thereof |
| CN103538701A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-01-29 | 中国人民解放军海军航空工程学院青岛校区 | Passive sonar buoy with generating set |
| CN203773053U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-08-13 | 张伟秀 | Fish finder and fish finder system |
| CN205193280U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-04-27 | 四川农业大学 | Fish detector under water |
| CN105638588A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 绵阳安智圣达创意科技有限公司 | Fish catching device with power supplied by solar panel |
| CN105882892A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-24 | 陈文彬 | A wave power generation apparatus with an anchor chain automatic adjusting device |
| CN106443686A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Sonar fish shoal detection system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201710372159.XA patent/CN107102336B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101194182A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-06-04 | 麻省理工学院 | Continuous continental shelf scale monitoring of fish populations and habits thereof |
| CN103538701A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-01-29 | 中国人民解放军海军航空工程学院青岛校区 | Passive sonar buoy with generating set |
| CN203773053U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-08-13 | 张伟秀 | Fish finder and fish finder system |
| CN105882892A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-24 | 陈文彬 | A wave power generation apparatus with an anchor chain automatic adjusting device |
| CN205193280U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-04-27 | 四川农业大学 | Fish detector under water |
| CN105638588A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 绵阳安智圣达创意科技有限公司 | Fish catching device with power supplied by solar panel |
| CN106443686A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Sonar fish shoal detection system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113406647A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-17 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Suspended underwater acoustic standard body capable of adjusting posture in real time |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107102336B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101133197B1 (en) | Submarine surface mooring apparatus for oceancurrent observation | |
| JP6407172B2 (en) | Duplex floating anemometer-Mast mounting method and Doppler method | |
| CN108168957B (en) | Cylindrical anti-wind-wave ocean layered sampling water quality monitoring buoy | |
| CN104925225A (en) | A measuring buoy capable of measuring water quality at different depths | |
| CN104656089B (en) | A kind of sonar sensor | |
| CN209321187U (en) | An automatic patrol ocean floating platform | |
| CN209604820U (en) | Semi-disposable marine bottom tripod | |
| CN106646374A (en) | Fiber optic hydrophone sonobuoy-based sea missile falling point measuring system | |
| CN107102336B (en) | Depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder, use method and fish finding array formed by depth-adjustable self-rotating fish finder | |
| CN208715424U (en) | Hemispherical wave buoy | |
| KR101521292B1 (en) | Ocean observing small bouy | |
| CN107202905B (en) | ADCP underwater verticality adjusting device | |
| CN216283816U (en) | Water depth measuring device for selecting netting gear | |
| CN204452816U (en) | Ocean high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle GPS buoy float | |
| CN119469083B (en) | Three-anchor-based offshore real-time internal wave observation system and method | |
| US1318650A (en) | Adam dutka | |
| CN109596108B (en) | A new type of rotary desilting seabed foundation | |
| CN107087572B (en) | Wind wave resistant acoustic fish finding suspending device and fish finding array composed of same | |
| CN208091445U (en) | A kind of laser tide register reflective float | |
| CN207943143U (en) | No anchor system automatically resets far-reaching extra large ocean weather station observation buoy | |
| CN111661248A (en) | Umbrella-shaped portable buoy | |
| CN106980121A (en) | It is a kind of to tow formula fish deteclor and the application method of the fish deteclor | |
| CN110927703A (en) | Suspended underwater sound angle reflection net and target intensity calculation method thereof | |
| CN204536549U (en) | A kind of sonar sensor | |
| CN116409436A (en) | Multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |