CN107082603A - A kind of building mortar - Google Patents
A kind of building mortar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107082603A CN107082603A CN201710277506.0A CN201710277506A CN107082603A CN 107082603 A CN107082603 A CN 107082603A CN 201710277506 A CN201710277506 A CN 201710277506A CN 107082603 A CN107082603 A CN 107082603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- consumption
- building mortar
- thickener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010754 BS 2869 Class F Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building mortar is provided, building mortar includes portland cement, flyash, rubber grain, nylon fiber, thickener, water reducer and kaolin；Wherein, relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, the content of the flyash is 0.5 2.0 parts by weight, the consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5 1.5 parts by weight, the consumption of the nylon fiber is 0.5 1.0 parts by weight, the consumption of the thickener is 0.3 0.8 parts by weight, and the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5 1.5 parts by weight, and kaolinic consumption is 1.0 2.0 parts by weight.A kind of building mortar of the present invention, not only meets the requirement such as water absorption rate, fire-retardant rate, intensity, and it also has the effect of insulation, and preparation method is simple, operability chamber, and environmental protection, with larger economy and social value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, and in particular to a kind of building mortar.
Background technology
Building mortar can be divided into structural material, ornament materials and some proprietary materials.Structural material include timber, bamboo wood,
Stone material, portland cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, ceramics, glass work plastics, composite etc..Due to building mortar
Extensive use, all trades and professions also have higher requirement to building mortar, and should hope for success this reduction, and excellent material performance is required again,
Therefore, a kind of new technical scheme of exigence solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building mortar, the building mortar cost is relatively low, property
Can be excellent, meet every profession and trade demand.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of building mortar is provided, the building mortar includes silicic acid
Salt cement, flyash, rubber grain, nylon fiber, thickener, water reducer and kaolin；Wherein, relative to the institute of 1 parts by weight
Portland cement is stated, the content of the flyash is 0.5-2.0 parts by weight, and the consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5-1.5 weight
Part, the consumption of the nylon fiber is 0.5-1.0 parts by weight, and the consumption of the thickener is 0.3-0.8 parts by weight, described to subtract
The consumption of aqua is 0.5-1.5 parts by weight, and kaolinic consumption is 1.0-2.0 parts by weight.
It is preferred that, relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, the content of the flyash is 1.0 parts by weight, described
The consumption of rubber grain is 0.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the nylon fiber is 0.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the thickener is 0.8
Parts by weight, the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5 parts by weight, and kaolinic consumption is 1.0 parts by weight.
It is preferred that, the mass ratio of the flyash and the quality of the thickener is 1.0 ~ 0.5.
It is preferred that, the thickener is selected from cellulose family, starch ethers, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxyl first
One of mixture of base cellulose, Polysaccharides and above-mentioned material.
It is preferred that, the flyash is Class F fly ash or high-calcium fly ass.
It is preferred that, the building mortar also includes glass bead.
A kind of building mortar of the present invention, not only meets the requirement such as water absorption rate, fire-retardant rate, intensity, and it also has
There is insulation, preparation method is simple, operability chamber, and environmental protection, with larger economy and social value.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, those skilled in the art can be by this specification institute
The content of exposure understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific implementations different in addition
Mode is embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from this
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of invention.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of building mortar, including portland cement, flyash, rubber grain, nylon fiber, thickener, subtracts
Aqua and kaolin；Wherein, relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, the content of the flyash is 1.0 parts by weight,
The consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the nylon fiber is 0.5 parts by weight, the consumption of the thickener
For 0.8 parts by weight, the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5 parts by weight, and kaolinic consumption is 1.0 parts by weight.
Wherein, the mass ratio of flyash and the quality of the thickener is 1.0 ~ 0.5；Thickener be selected from cellulose family,
Starch ethers, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, the mixture of Polysaccharides and above-mentioned material its
One of；Flyash is Class F fly ash or high-calcium fly ass.
In addition, building mortar also includes glass bead.
Embodiment two
The present invention provides a kind of building mortar, including portland cement, flyash, rubber grain, nylon fiber, thickener, subtracts
Aqua and kaolin；Wherein, relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, the content of the flyash is 2.0 parts by weight,
The consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the nylon fiber is 1.0 parts by weight, the consumption of the thickener
For 0.3 parts by weight, the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5 parts by weight, and kaolinic consumption is 1.0 parts by weight.
Wherein, the mass ratio of flyash and the quality of the thickener is 1.0 ~ 0.5；Thickener be selected from cellulose family,
Starch ethers, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, the mixture of Polysaccharides and above-mentioned material its
One of；Flyash is Class F fly ash or high-calcium fly ass.
In summary, a kind of building mortar of the present invention, not only meets the requirement such as water absorption rate, fire-retardant rate, intensity, and
And it also has effect of insulation, preparation method is simple, operability chamber, and environmental protection, with larger economy and
Social value.
Some preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, but as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention
Be not limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations,
Modification and environment, and above-mentioned teaching or the technology or knowledge of association area can be passed through in invention contemplated scope described herein
It is modified., then all should be in this hair and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In the protection domain of bright appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building mortar, it is characterised in that the building mortar includes portland cement, flyash, rubber grain, nylon
Fiber, thickener, water reducer and kaolin；Wherein, relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, the flyash contains
Measure as 0.5-2.0 parts by weight, the consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5-1.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the nylon fiber is 0.5-
1.0 parts by weight, the consumption of the thickener is 0.3-0.8 parts by weight, and the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5-1.5 parts by weight,
Kaolinic consumption is 1.0-2.0 parts by weight.
2. building mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that relative to the portland cement of 1 parts by weight, institute
The content for stating flyash is 1.0 parts by weight, and the consumption of the rubber grain is 0.5 parts by weight, and the consumption of the nylon fiber is
0.5 parts by weight, the consumption of the thickener is 0.8 parts by weight, and the consumption of the water reducer is 0.5 parts by weight, kaolinic
Consumption is 1.0 parts by weight.
3. building mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flyash and the matter of the quality of the thickener
The ratio between amount is 1.0 ~ 0.5.
4. building mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickener be selected from cellulose family, starch ethers,
One of hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, mixture of Polysaccharides and above-mentioned material.
5. building mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flyash is Class F fly ash or high calcium fine coal
Ash.
6. building mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the building mortar also includes glass bead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277506.0A CN107082603A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of building mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277506.0A CN107082603A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of building mortar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107082603A true CN107082603A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59611747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277506.0A Pending CN107082603A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of building mortar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107082603A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112049278A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 瑞洲建设集团有限公司 | Waterproof building external wall heat insulation structure and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201710277506.0A patent/CN107082603A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112049278A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 瑞洲建设集团有限公司 | Waterproof building external wall heat insulation structure and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170822 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |