CN107036273A - A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method - Google Patents
A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107036273A CN107036273A CN201710477588.3A CN201710477588A CN107036273A CN 107036273 A CN107036273 A CN 107036273A CN 201710477588 A CN201710477588 A CN 201710477588A CN 107036273 A CN107036273 A CN 107036273A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower spring
- heating coil
- furnace
- coil
- annular support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/16—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
- F24H1/165—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled using fluid fuel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B36/00—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
- E21B36/02—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones using burners
- E21B36/025—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones using burners the burners being above ground or outside the bore hole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method, its technical scheme is：Including chimney, suspension ring, housing, flange, furnace shell, annular support, lighter, gas furnace, ventilating board, air door, the top of furnace shell passes through flange and bolt connection housing, the crown center connection chimney of described housing, the upper surface of housing is arranged with two suspension ring, the inside of described furnace shell is provided with annular support, tower spring heating coil is fixed on annular support, the bottom of described annular support is provided with lighter and gas furnace, lighter is located at the top of gas furnace, the inlet and outlet of tower spring heating coil extends to the outside of furnace shell, gas furnace is fixed on the ventilating board inside furnace shell, described ventilating board is provided with air vent, the wherein side of furnace shell bottom is provided with air door, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method are cylinder steel construction, and body of heater small volume, gas consumption is small；Heating coil is in tower spring shape, and hot spot is concentrated, and heating coil solderless contact, the thermal efficiency is high, and hot spot is concentrated, heating coil solderless contact, and the thermal efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
In terms of a kind of Crude Oil Transportation of petroleum industry, well head heating, more particularly to a kind of tower spring formula is efficient
Saving furnace and application method.
Background technology
In oil recovery production process, individual well trunk line heating furnace is important Heating system during oil well oil transportation.Many oil
Well is poor in crude oil property, under the influence of the factor such as petroleum pipeline line length, is required for reaching just by well head heating reduction viscosity of crude
The purpose of normal oil transportation, and most of oil wells use the individual well trunk line heating furnace of rectangle cement pouring structure at present, due to
This main line stove is straight-through heating and inner space is big, and under normal source of the gas, thermal loss is big when can produce heating, and heating is slow to ask
Topic, if worse or even can not add temperature in air pressure hour heating effect, a series of problems, such as will result in Oil Well Back Pressure high plugging line,
The normal production of oil well is had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
The drawbacks described above that the purpose of the present invention is present aiming at prior art there is provided a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and
Application method, improves heating effect, reduces the generation that phenomenon is scrapped in the perforation of individual well heating furnace, coking.
Its technical scheme is：Including chimney, suspension ring, housing, flange, furnace shell, annular support, lighter, gas furnace, ventilation
Plate, air door, the top of furnace shell is by flange and bolt connection housing, and the crown center of described housing connects chimney, housing
Upper surface is arranged with two suspension ring, and the inside of described furnace shell, which is provided with annular support, annular support, fixes tower spring heating dish
Pipe, the bottom of described annular support is provided with lighter and gas furnace, and lighter is located at the top of gas furnace, tower spring heating coil
Inlet and outlet extend to the outside of furnace shell, gas furnace is fixed on the ventilating board inside furnace shell, set on described ventilating board
There is air vent, the wherein side of furnace shell bottom is provided with air door.
It is preferred that, tower spring heating coil is helical form, and the base diameter of tower spring heating coil is more than top diameter, and tower spring adds
Hot coil tapered structure from bottom to top, tower spring heating coil include bottom level pipe, middle screw coil, top be horizontal tube and
Tilt outlet pipe, bottom level pipe, middle screw coil, top are that horizontal tube and tilt outlet pipe are structure as a whole.
It is preferred that, annular support is in the domes being bent upwards, and improves the support force to tower spring heating coil..
It is preferred that, the bottom screw diameter of the middle screw coil of tower spring heating coil is more than the screw diameter at top.
It is preferred that, the angle of inclination A of tilt outlet pipe is 45 degree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method are cylinder steel construction, body of heater
Small volume, gas consumption is small；Heating coil is in tower spring shape, and hot spot is concentrated, and heating coil solderless contact, the thermal efficiency is high, hot spot
Concentrate, heating coil solderless contact, the thermal efficiency is high, and possess poor in oil, viscosity is high, the bar applied on the small oil well of source of the gas
Part, heating effect is higher than original cement main line stove 2 times, and heating coil can realize iron rust and fouling inside pipe etc. in tower spring shape
The impurity Automatic-falling come off, reduces the blocking to heating coil, improves the efficiency of heating surface of heating coil, prevents the iron come off
Rust, fouling cause the blocking of pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of tower spring heating coil；
In upper figure：Chimney 1, suspension ring 2, housing 3, flange 4, furnace shell 5, annular support 6, lighter 7, gas furnace 8, ventilating board 9, wind
Door 10, tower spring heating coil 11；Bottom level pipe a, middle screw coil b, top are horizontal tube c and tilt outlet pipe d.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-2, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1：
The present invention includes chimney 1, suspension ring 2, housing 3, flange 4, furnace shell 5, annular support 6, lighter 7, gas furnace 8, ventilating board
9th, air door 10, the top of furnace shell 5 is by flange 4 and bolt connection housing 3, and the crown center of described housing 3 connects chimney 1,
The upper surface of housing 3 is arranged with two suspension ring 2, and the inside of described furnace shell 5 is provided with fixed on annular support 6, annular support 6
Tower spring heating coil 11, the bottom of described annular support 6 is provided with lighter 7 and gas furnace 8, and lighter 7 is located at gas furnace 8
Top, the inlet and outlet of tower spring heating coil 11 extends to the outside of furnace shell 5, and gas furnace 8 is fixed on the ventilation inside furnace shell 5
On plate 9, described ventilating board 9 is provided with air vent, and the wherein side of the bottom of furnace shell 5 is provided with air door 10, tower spring heating coil 11
For helical form, the base diameter of tower spring heating coil 11 is more than top diameter, the tapered knot from bottom to top of tower spring heating coil 11
Structure, tower spring heating coil 11 is horizontal tube c and tilt outlet pipe d, bottom including bottom level pipe a, middle screw coil b, top
Horizontal tube a, middle screw coil b, top are that horizontal tube c and tilt outlet pipe d is structure as a whole, and tower spring heating coil 11 is spiral
Shape, the middle screw coil b of tower spring heating coil 11 bottom screw diameter is due to that bottom firepower is big more than top screw diameter,
Firepower size is gradually reduced from lower to upper, and top firepower is less than bottom firepower, and top drum spring heating coil minor diameter is able to ensure that
Top homogeneous heating, base diameter, which is more than top diameter, can improve the thermal efficiency at bottom and top, prevent from causing top to heat
Heating power is not enough, the problem of inefficient, and annular support 6 is in the domes being bent upwards, and is improved to tower spring heating coil 11
Support force.
It is preferred that, the middle screw coil b of tower spring heating coil 11 bottom screw diameter is more than the screw diameter at top.
It is preferred that, tilt outlet pipe d angle of inclination A is 45 degree.
Operation principle：
Do homework, first stop well, petroleum pipeline is vented, future, oil pipeline was welded on the import of tower spring heating coil, will enter
Metering room petroleum pipeline is welded on the outlet of tower spring heating coil, is ignited gas furnace 8 by lighter 7, and gas furnace 8 is right after burning
Tower spring heating coil 11 is heated, and the base diameter of design tower spring heating coil 11 is due to bottom firepower more than top diameter
Greatly, firepower size is gradually reduced from lower to upper, and top firepower is less than bottom firepower, and the diameter of top drum spring heating coil is less than top
Portion's coil diameter, it can be ensured that the bottom of tower spring heating coil 11 and top homogeneous heating, base diameter is more than top diameter energy
The thermal efficiency at bottom and top is enough improved, prevents from causing top heating heating power not enough, the problem of inefficient, tower in heating process
Dirt, impurity produced in oil in spring heating coil 11 etc. flows downward along spiral coil, slipped, and prevents from causing to tower spring
The blocking of heating coil 11, so as to improve combustion thermal efficiency, realizes uniform heating.
It is described above, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any those skilled in the art are possibly also with upper
Equivalent technical scheme is changed or be revised as to the technical scheme for stating elaboration to the present invention.Therefore, according to the present invention's
Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that technical scheme is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace, it is characterized in that：Including chimney（1）, suspension ring（2）, housing（3）, flange（4）, furnace shell
（5）, annular support（6）, lighter（7）, gas furnace（8）, ventilating board（9）, air door（10）, furnace shell（5）Top pass through flange
（4）With bolt connection housing（3）, described housing（3）Crown center connection chimney（1）, housing（3）Upper surface symmetrically set
There are two suspension ring（2）, described furnace shell（5）Inside be provided with annular support（6）, annular support（6）Upper fixed tower spring heating dish
Pipe（1）, described annular support（6）Bottom be provided with lighter（7）And gas furnace（8）, lighter（7）Positioned at gas furnace（8）
Top, tower spring heating coil（11）Inlet and outlet extend to furnace shell（5）Outside, gas furnace（8）It is fixed on furnace shell（5）
Internal ventilating board（9）On, described ventilating board（9）It is provided with air vent, furnace shell（5）The wherein side of bottom is provided with air door
（10）.
2. a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described tower spring heating coil
（11）For helical form, tower spring heating coil（11）Base diameter be more than top diameter, tower spring heating coil（11）From bottom to top
Tapered structure, tower spring heating coil（11）Including bottom level pipe（a）, middle screw coil（b）, top be horizontal tube（c）With
Tilt outlet pipe（d）, bottom level pipe（a）, middle screw coil（b）, top be horizontal tube（c）With tilt outlet pipe（d）For one
Body structure.
3. a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described annular support（6）In to
The domes of upper bending.
4. a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Described tower spring heating coil（11）
Middle screw coil（b）Bottom screw diameter be more than top screw diameter.
5. a kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Described tilt outlet pipe（d）'s
Angle of inclination A is 45 degree.
6. a kind of application method of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, bag
Include following steps：
1）First stop well, petroleum pipeline is vented, future, oil pipeline was welded on tower spring heating coil（11）Import, will enter to measure room
Petroleum pipeline is welded on tower spring heating coil（11）Outlet；
2）Pass through lighter（7）Ignite gas furnace（8）, extraneous air entered by passage on ventilating board, and gas furnace 8 burns
Afterwards to tower spring heating coil（11）Heated from lower to upper, design tower spring heating coil（11）Base diameter be more than top it is straight
Footpath is due to that bottom firepower is big, and firepower size is gradually reduced from lower to upper, and top firepower is less than bottom firepower, the heating of top drum spring
The diameter of coil pipe is less than top coil diameter, it can be ensured that tower spring heating coil（11）Bottom and top homogeneous heating；
3）Tower spring heating coil in heating process（11）Dirt, the impurity produced in the oil of middle heating etc. is downward along spiral coil
Flowing, slippage, prevent from causing to tower spring heating coil（11）Blocking, prevent pipeline scaling so as to improving combustion thermal efficiency, it is real
Now uniform heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477588.3A CN107036273A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477588.3A CN107036273A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107036273A true CN107036273A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59542439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710477588.3A Pending CN107036273A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of tower spring formula efficient energy-saving furnace and application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107036273A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8300865A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-10-01 | Agpo Enertec B V | Gas fired central heating - has star-shaped burner fitted under spiral shaped water tube coil |
| JPS62288446A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-15 | Gasutaa:Kk | Forced combustion type water heater not using heat absorbing fins |
| CN2676096Y (en) * | 2004-02-01 | 2005-02-02 | 李振全 | Rapid heating water steam boiler |
| CN200949923Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-09-19 | 中国石化股份胜利油田分公司河口采油厂 | Energy saving safety control device of oil field gas heating-furnace |
| CN201011458Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-01-23 | 刘金利 | Coal and gas burning dual-purpose heating stove of vertical oil well piping |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710477588.3A patent/CN107036273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8300865A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-10-01 | Agpo Enertec B V | Gas fired central heating - has star-shaped burner fitted under spiral shaped water tube coil |
| JPS62288446A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-15 | Gasutaa:Kk | Forced combustion type water heater not using heat absorbing fins |
| CN2676096Y (en) * | 2004-02-01 | 2005-02-02 | 李振全 | Rapid heating water steam boiler |
| CN200949923Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-09-19 | 中国石化股份胜利油田分公司河口采油厂 | Energy saving safety control device of oil field gas heating-furnace |
| CN201011458Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-01-23 | 刘金利 | Coal and gas burning dual-purpose heating stove of vertical oil well piping |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170811 |