CN107009924A - A kind of armrest system for stopping function with secondary latch - Google Patents
A kind of armrest system for stopping function with secondary latch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107009924A CN107009924A CN201710197934.2A CN201710197934A CN107009924A CN 107009924 A CN107009924 A CN 107009924A CN 201710197934 A CN201710197934 A CN 201710197934A CN 107009924 A CN107009924 A CN 107009924A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- armrest
- guide
- secondary locking
- hook unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/75—Arm-rests
- B60N2/763—Arm-rests adjustable
- B60N2/773—Longitudinal adjustment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及汽车内饰系统技术领域,公开了一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,通过滑盖内板沿扶手骨架滑动,带动锁钩单元沿锁止机构滑动,使得锁钩单元从锁止机构的一级锁止结构解锁,并依次经过锁止通道上的第一斜面导向部和第一限位导向块上的第二斜面导向部进入二级锁止结构,最终锁止于锁止机构的二级锁止结构上,从而使得具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置在长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态之间增加了一个中间的扶手状态并锁止该状态,进而提高了具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的人机舒适性,使其得以适应更加广泛的人群。
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile interior decoration systems, and discloses a handrail device with a secondary locking function. The inner plate of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame, and drives the lock hook unit to slide along the locking mechanism, so that the lock hook unit can be locked from the lock The first-level locking structure of the locking mechanism is unlocked, and then enters the second-level locking structure through the first inclined-plane guide part on the locking channel and the second inclined-plane guide part on the first limit guide block, and finally locks in the locking mechanism. The secondary locking structure of the mechanism, so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function adds an intermediate armrest state between the long armrest state and the short armrest state and locks this state, thereby improving the two-stage locking function. The human-machine comfort of the armrest device with advanced locking function makes it suitable for a wider range of people.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车内饰系统技术领域,特别是涉及一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile interior decoration systems, in particular to an armrest device with a secondary locking function.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有的扶手装置只具有一级锁止的功能,因此其只能提供两种扶手状态,当扶手装置从一级锁止结构解锁并滑动至最前端时,扶手装置处于长的扶手状态;当扶手装置滑动至最后端并锁止于一级锁止结构时,扶手装置处于短的扶手状态。由于矮小的人的座椅位置相对靠前,因此比较适合长的扶手状态;而高大的人的座椅位置则相对靠后,所以比较适合短的扶手状态。At present, the existing armrest device only has the function of primary locking, so it can only provide two armrest states. When the armrest device is unlocked from the primary locking structure and slides to the front end, the armrest device is in the long armrest state ; When the armrest device slides to the rearmost end and is locked in the primary locking structure, the armrest device is in a short armrest state. Since the seat position of a short person is relatively forward, it is more suitable for a long armrest state; while the seat position of a tall person is relatively rearward, so it is more suitable for a short armrest state.
但是,对于介于矮小和高大状态的人群而言,从人机工程学的角度考虑,长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态这两种状态都会导致该人群的人机舒适性体验较差。由于座椅的位置是可以前后移动,因此可以考虑在长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态之间增加一个中间的扶手状态并锁止该状态,使得扶手装置的人机舒适性更好,以适应更加广泛的人群。However, for people who are between short and tall, from the perspective of ergonomics, both the long armrest state and the short armrest state will lead to poor ergonomic comfort experience for this group of people. Since the position of the seat can move back and forth, it can be considered to add an intermediate armrest state between the long armrest state and the short armrest state and lock this state, so that the man-machine comfort of the armrest device is better, so as to adapt to the wider population.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,以解决现有的扶手装置不具有中间的扶手状态的技术问题,以提高扶手装置的人机舒适性。The object of the present invention is to provide an armrest device with a secondary locking function to solve the technical problem that the existing armrest device does not have an intermediate armrest state, so as to improve the man-machine comfort of the armrest device.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,包括扶手骨架、滑盖内板,所述滑盖内板可滑动地连接在所述扶手骨架上;所述扶手骨架上设有锁止机构,所述滑盖内板上设有锁钩单元,在所述滑盖内板沿所述扶手骨架滑动时,所述锁钩单元沿所述锁止机构滑动,并沿所述滑盖内板转动;所述锁止机构包括一级锁止结构、二级锁止结构以及连接所述一级锁止结构和所述二级锁止结构的锁止通道,所述锁止通道靠近所述二级锁止结构的一端上设有用于导向所述锁钩单元进入所述二级锁止结构的第一斜面导向部,所述二级锁止结构上设有第一限位导向块,所述第一限位导向块靠近所述锁止通道的一端上设有用于导向所述锁钩单元进入所述二级锁止结构的第二斜面导向部。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an armrest device with a secondary locking function, which includes an armrest frame and a sliding cover inner plate, and the sliding cover inner plate is slidably connected to the armrest frame; the armrest A locking mechanism is provided on the frame, and a lock hook unit is provided on the inner plate of the sliding cover. When the inner plate of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame, the locking hook unit slides along the locking mechanism, and Rotate along the inner plate of the sliding cover; the locking mechanism includes a primary locking structure, a secondary locking structure and a locking channel connecting the primary locking structure and the secondary locking structure, the One end of the locking channel close to the secondary locking structure is provided with a first slope guide for guiding the lock hook unit into the secondary locking structure, and the secondary locking structure is provided with a first As for the limit guide block, the first limit guide block is provided with a second inclined-plane guide portion for guiding the lock hook unit into the secondary lock structure at one end close to the locking channel.
作为优选方案,所述锁止通道的中部设有导向直道。As a preferred solution, a straight guide is provided in the middle of the locking channel.
作为优选方案,所述第一限位导向块上设有第一限位部;在二级锁止时,所述第一限位部限制所述锁钩单元从所述二级锁止结构脱出。As a preferred solution, the first limiting guide block is provided with a first limiting portion; during secondary locking, the first limiting portion restricts the lock hook unit from detaching from the secondary locking structure .
作为优选方案,所述第一限位部呈U形,且所述第一限位部U形的开口朝远离所述第二斜面导向部的一侧倾斜。As a preferred solution, the first limiting portion is U-shaped, and an opening of the U-shape of the first limiting portion is inclined toward a side away from the second inclined-plane guide portion.
作为优选方案,所述第一限位导向块上还设有第一导向部、第二导向部以及连接所述第一导向部和所述第二导向部的第三斜面导向部,所述第三斜面导向部向所述第二导向部倾斜,所述第一导向部与所述第一限位部连接;所述二级锁止结构上还设有第一心形锁块,所述第一心形锁块上设有第一凹陷锁止部,且所述第一凹陷锁止部与所述第三斜面导向部相对设置。As a preferred solution, the first limiting guide block is also provided with a first guide part, a second guide part and a third inclined guide part connecting the first guide part and the second guide part, and the first guide part The three-slope guiding part is inclined to the second guiding part, and the first guiding part is connected with the first limiting part; the secondary locking structure is also provided with a first heart-shaped locking block, and the second guiding part is provided with a first heart-shaped locking block. A heart-shaped locking block is provided with a first recessed locking portion, and the first recessed locking portion is opposite to the third inclined-plane guide portion.
作为优选方案,所述一级锁止结构上设有第二限位导向块,所述第二限位导向块上设有第一限位导向部、第二限位导向部以及连接所述第一限位导向部和所述第二限位导向部的第四斜面导向部,所述第四斜面导向部向所述第一限位导向部倾斜;所述一级锁止结构上还设有第二心形锁块,所述第二心形锁块上设有第二凹陷锁止部,且所述第二凹陷锁止部与所述第四斜面导向部相对设置。As a preferred solution, the first-level locking structure is provided with a second limit guide block, and the second limit guide block is provided with a first limit guide part, a second limit guide part, and a link connecting the first limit guide block. A limit guide part and the fourth inclined guide part of the second limit guide part, the fourth inclined guide part is inclined to the first limit guide part; the primary locking structure is also provided with The second heart-shaped locking block, the second heart-shaped locking block is provided with a second recessed locking part, and the second recessed locking part is arranged opposite to the fourth inclined-plane guide part.
作为优选方案,所述锁钩单元的底部上设有锁针,所述锁止机构上设有锁槽,所述锁针可滑动地连接在所述锁槽内。As a preferred solution, a lock pin is provided on the bottom of the lock hook unit, a lock slot is provided on the locking mechanism, and the lock pin is slidably connected in the lock slot.
作为优选方案,所述锁钩单元的顶部上设有安装部,所述滑盖内板上设有安装孔,所述安装部可转动地连接在所述安装孔上。As a preferred solution, a mounting part is provided on the top of the locking hook unit, a mounting hole is provided on the inner plate of the sliding cover, and the mounting part is rotatably connected to the mounting hole.
作为优选方案,所述安装部上设有多个弹性卡接件,所述安装孔的四周设有环形卡接部,所述多个弹性卡接件卡接于所述环形卡接部上,并可绕所述环形卡接部转动。As a preferred solution, the installation part is provided with a plurality of elastic clamping parts, and an annular clamping part is provided around the installation hole, and the plurality of elastic clamping parts are clamped on the annular clamping part, And it can rotate around the ring clamping part.
作为优选方案,所述锁钩单元的左右两侧分别设有第一弹性侧翼和第二弹性侧翼,所述锁钩单元的尾部设有弹性尾翼。As a preferred solution, the left and right sides of the locking hook unit are respectively provided with a first elastic side wing and a second elastic side wing, and the tail of the locking hook unit is provided with an elastic tail.
作为优选方案,所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置还包括弹簧,所述扶手骨架上设有容置槽,所述容置槽上设有导杆,所述弹簧套设于所述导杆上;所述滑盖内板的底部上设有滑动部,所述滑盖内板通过所述滑动部可滑动地连接在所述导杆上,且所述滑动部抵靠在所述弹簧的一端上并压缩所述弹簧。As a preferred solution, the armrest device with a secondary locking function further includes a spring, the armrest frame is provided with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is provided with a guide rod, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod. on the rod; the bottom of the inner plate of the sliding cover is provided with a sliding part, the inner plate of the sliding cover is slidably connected to the guide rod through the sliding part, and the sliding part leans against the spring on one end and compress the spring.
作为优选方案,所述滑盖内板的底部上设有齿条,所述扶手骨架上还设有阻尼器,所述阻尼器上设有齿轮,所述齿条与所述齿轮啮合。As a preferred solution, a rack is provided on the bottom of the inner plate of the sliding cover, a damper is provided on the frame of the armrest, a gear is provided on the damper, and the rack meshes with the gear.
作为优选方案,所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置还包括导轨组件,所述扶手骨架上设有第一斜面,所述滑盖内板上设有第二斜面,所述第二斜面通过所述导轨组件连接在所述第一斜面上。As a preferred solution, the armrest device with secondary locking function also includes a guide rail assembly, the armrest frame is provided with a first slope, the inner plate of the sliding cover is provided with a second slope, and the second slope passes through The guide rail assembly is connected to the first slope.
作为优选方案,所述第一斜面的倾斜角为30°-60°,所述第二斜面的倾斜角为30°-60°。As a preferred solution, the inclination angle of the first inclined surface is 30°-60°, and the inclination angle of the second inclined surface is 30°-60°.
作为优选方案,所述扶手骨架靠近所述一级锁止结构的一端上设有缓冲垫。As a preferred solution, a buffer pad is provided on the end of the armrest frame close to the primary locking structure.
本发明提供一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,包括扶手骨架、滑盖内板,滑盖内板可滑动地连接在扶手骨架上;扶手骨架上设有锁止机构,滑盖内板上设有锁钩单元,在滑盖内板沿扶手骨架滑动时,锁钩单元沿锁止机构滑动,并沿滑盖内板转动;锁止机构包括一级锁止结构、二级锁止结构以及连接一级锁止结构和二级锁止结构的锁止通道,锁止通道靠近二级锁止结构的一端上设有用于导向锁钩单元进入二级锁止结构的第一斜面导向部,二级锁止结构上设有第一限位导向块,第一限位导向块靠近锁止通道的一端上设有用于导向锁钩单元进入二级锁止结构的第二斜面导向部。通过滑盖内板沿扶手骨架滑动,带动锁钩单元沿锁止机构滑动,使得锁钩单元从锁止机构的一级锁止结构解锁,并依次经过锁止通道上的第一斜面导向部和第一限位导向块上的第二斜面导向部进入二级锁止结构,最终锁止于锁止机构的二级锁止结构上,从而使得具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置在长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态之间增加了一个中间的扶手状态并锁止该状态,进而提高了具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的人机舒适性,使其得以适应更加广泛的人群。The invention provides a handrail device with a secondary locking function, which includes a handrail frame and a sliding cover inner plate, the sliding cover inner plate is slidably connected to the armrest frame; the armrest frame is provided with a locking mechanism, and the sliding cover inner plate There is a locking hook unit on the top, when the inner panel of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame, the locking hook unit slides along the locking mechanism and rotates along the inner panel of the sliding cover; the locking mechanism includes a primary locking structure and a secondary locking structure And the locking channel connecting the primary locking structure and the secondary locking structure, the end of the locking channel close to the secondary locking structure is provided with a first slope guide for guiding the lock hook unit into the secondary locking structure, The secondary locking structure is provided with a first limit guide block, and one end of the first limit guide block close to the locking passage is provided with a second slope guide for guiding the lock hook unit into the secondary locking structure. The inner plate of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame, driving the locking hook unit to slide along the locking mechanism, so that the locking hook unit is unlocked from the primary locking structure of the locking mechanism, and passes through the first inclined plane guide part and the locking channel in turn. The second inclined-plane guide part on the first limit guide block enters the secondary locking structure, and finally locks on the secondary locking structure of the locking mechanism, so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function can be used on the long armrest An intermediate armrest state is added between the short armrest state and the short armrest state, and this state is locked, thereby improving the man-machine comfort of the armrest device with the secondary locking function and making it suitable for a wider range of people.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例中的具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a handrail device with a secondary locking function in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中的具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于短的扶手状态的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the armrest device with the secondary locking function in the short armrest state in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中的具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于中间的扶手状态的主视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the armrest device with the secondary locking function in the middle armrest state in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中的具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于长的扶手状态的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the armrest device with secondary locking function in the long armrest state in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中的锁钩单元在锁止机构中的一级解锁至二级锁止过程的原理图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the locking hook unit in the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention, from the primary unlocking to the secondary locking process;
图6是本发明实施例中的锁钩单元在锁止机构中的二级解锁过程的原理图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the secondary unlocking process of the lock hook unit in the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例中的锁钩单元在锁止机构中的二级锁止过程的原理图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the secondary locking process of the locking hook unit in the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例中的锁钩单元在锁止机构中的二级解锁至一级锁止过程的原理图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the locking hook unit in the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention, from the secondary unlocking to the primary locking process;
图9是本发明实施例中的二级锁止结构的局部放大图;Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the secondary locking structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例中的一级锁止结构的局部放大图;Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the primary locking structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例中的锁钩单元的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the lock hook unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例中的扶手骨架的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the armrest skeleton in the embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例中的滑盖内板的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the inner panel of the sliding cover in the embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例中的扶手骨架总成的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the armrest skeleton assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例中的滑盖内板总成的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the inner panel assembly of the slide cover in the embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例中的阻尼器与齿轮的装配示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the damper and the gear in the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,1、扶手骨架;11、容置槽;12、导杆;13、第一斜面;2、滑盖内板;21、安装孔;211、环形卡接部;22、滑动部;23、齿条;24、第二斜面;3、锁止机构;31、一级锁止结构;311、第二限位导向块;3111、第一限位导向部;3112、第二限位导向部;3113、第四斜面导向部;312、第二心形锁块;3121、第二凹陷锁止部;32、二级锁止结构;321、第一限位导向块;3211、第二斜面导向部;3212、第一限位部;3213、第一导向部;3214、第二导向部;3215、第三斜面导向部;322、第一心形锁块;3221、第一凹陷锁止部;33、锁止通道;331、第一斜面导向部;332、导向直道;34、开放结构;35、锁槽;4、锁钩单元;41、锁针;42、安装部;421、弹性卡接件;43、第一弹性侧翼;44、第二弹性侧翼;45、弹性尾翼;5、弹簧;6、阻尼器;7、齿轮;8、导轨组件;9、缓冲垫;10、旋转锁;101、锁钩;14、铰链;15、下挡板;16、储物盒;17、滑盖外板。Among them, 1. armrest frame; 11. accommodating groove; 12. guide rod; 13. first slope; 2. sliding cover inner plate; 21. installation hole; Rack; 24, second slope; 3, locking mechanism; 31, primary locking structure; 311, second limit guide block; 3111, first limit guide part; 3112, second limit guide part; 3113, the fourth slope guide part; 312, the second heart-shaped lock block; 3121, the second recessed lock part; 32, the secondary locking structure; 321, the first limit guide block; 3211, the second slope guide part ; 3212, the first limiting part; 3213, the first guiding part; 3214, the second guiding part; 3215, the third slope guiding part; 322, the first heart-shaped locking block; . Locking channel; 331. First slope guide; 332. Guide straight; 34. Open structure; 35. Lock groove; 4. Lock hook unit; 41. Lock pin; 42. Installation part; 421. Elastic clip ; 43, the first elastic flank; 44, the second elastic flank; 45, the elastic tail; 5, the spring; 6, the damper; 7, the gear; 8, the rail assembly; 9, the buffer pad; 10, the rotation lock; Lock hook; 14, hinge; 15, lower baffle; 16, storage box; 17, outer plate of sliding cover.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
结合图1至图10所示,本发明优选实施例的一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,包括扶手骨架1、滑盖内板2,所述滑盖内板2可滑动地连接在所述扶手骨架1上;所述扶手骨架1上设有锁止机构3,所述滑盖内板2上设有锁钩单元4,在所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动时,所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动,并沿所述滑盖内板2转动;所述锁止机构3包括一级锁止结构31、二级锁止结构32以及连接所述一级锁止结构31和所述二级锁止结构32的锁止通道33,所述锁止通道33靠近所述二级锁止结构32的一端上设有用于导向所述锁钩单元4进入所述二级锁止结构32的第一斜面导向部331,所述二级锁止结构32上设有第一限位导向块321,所述第一限位导向块321靠近所述锁止通道33的一端上设有用于导向所述锁钩单元4进入所述二级锁止结构32的第二斜面导向部3211。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , a handrail device with a secondary locking function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a handrail frame 1 and a sliding cover inner panel 2 , and the sliding cover inner panel 2 is slidably connected to On the armrest frame 1; the armrest frame 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 3, and the sliding cover inner panel 2 is provided with a locking hook unit 4, and the sliding cover inner panel 2 slides along the armrest frame 1 , the locking hook unit 4 slides along the locking mechanism 3, and rotates along the sliding cover inner plate 2; the locking mechanism 3 includes a primary locking structure 31, a secondary locking structure 32 and a connection The locking channel 33 of the primary locking structure 31 and the secondary locking structure 32, the locking channel 33 is provided at one end close to the secondary locking structure 32 for guiding the locking hook unit 4 Enter the first slope guide part 331 of the secondary locking structure 32, the secondary locking structure 32 is provided with a first limit guide block 321, and the first limit guide block 321 is close to the lock One end of the locking channel 33 is provided with a second slope guide portion 3211 for guiding the locking hook unit 4 into the secondary locking structure 32 .
在本发明实施例中,通过所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动,带动所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动,使得所述锁钩单元4从所述锁止机构3的所述一级锁止结构31解锁,并依次经过所述锁止通道33上的所述第一斜面导向部331和所述第一限位导向块321上的所述第二斜面导向部3211进入所述二级锁止结构32,最终锁止于所述锁止机构3的所述二级锁止结构32上,从而使得所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置在长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态之间增加了一个中间的扶手状态并锁止该状态,进而提高了所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的人机舒适性,使其得以适应更加广泛的人群。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding cover inner panel 2 slides along the armrest frame 1 to drive the lock hook unit 4 to slide along the locking mechanism 3, so that the lock hook unit 4 is released from the lock The primary locking structure 31 of the locking mechanism 3 is unlocked, and passes through the first slope guide portion 331 on the locking channel 33 and the second slope on the first limit guide block 321 in sequence. The guide part 3211 enters the secondary locking structure 32, and finally locks on the secondary locking structure 32 of the locking mechanism 3, so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function is in the long An intermediate armrest state is added between the armrest state and the short armrest state and this state is locked, thereby improving the man-machine comfort of the armrest device with the secondary locking function, making it suitable for a wider range of people .
结合图1至图10所示,在一级解锁时,为了便于所述锁钩单元4进入所述锁止通道33的所述第一斜面导向部331,本实施例中的所述锁止通道33的中部设有导向直道332,通过所述导向直道332对所述锁钩单元4进行限位和导向,使得所述锁钩单元4易于通过所述导向直道332进入所述第一斜面导向部321,从而有利于所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3内实现一级解锁。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in order to facilitate the locking hook unit 4 to enter the first inclined-plane guide portion 331 of the locking channel 33 when unlocking at the first level, the locking channel in this embodiment 33 is provided with a guide straight 332, through which the lock hook unit 4 is limited and guided, so that the lock hook unit 4 is easy to enter the first inclined plane guide through the guide straight 332 321, so as to facilitate the locking hook unit 4 to achieve primary unlocking in the locking mechanism 3 .
结合图1至图10所示,在二级锁止时,为了避免所述锁钩单元4从所述二级锁止结构32中脱出,以实现所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的二级锁止,本实施例中的所述第一限位导向块321上设有第一限位部3212;在二级锁止时,所述第一限位部3212限制所述锁钩单元4从所述二级锁止结构32脱出;在所述锁钩单元4进入所述二级锁止结构32后,通过所述第一限位部3212将所述锁钩单元4限位在所述二级锁止结构32内,以避免所述锁钩单元4从所述二级锁止结构32中脱出并直接进入所述锁止通道33中,从而实现所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的二级锁止。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in the secondary locking, in order to prevent the locking hook unit 4 from coming out of the secondary locking structure 32, to realize that the locking hook unit 4 is locked in the locking mechanism 3, the second-level locking, the first limiting guide block 321 in this embodiment is provided with a first limiting portion 3212; in the second-level locking, the first limiting portion 3212 limits the The locking hook unit 4 escapes from the secondary locking structure 32; after the locking hook unit 4 enters the secondary locking structure 32, the locking hook unit 4 is limited by the first limiting portion 3212 Located in the secondary locking structure 32, so as to prevent the locking hook unit 4 from coming out of the secondary locking structure 32 and directly entering the locking channel 33, so as to realize that the locking hook unit 4 Secondary locking in the locking mechanism 3 .
结合图1至图10所示,为了更好地通过所述第一限位部3212对所述锁钩单元4进行限位,同时提高所述第一限位部3212的强度,本实施例中的所述第一限位部3212呈U形,且所述第一限位部3212U形的开口朝远离所述第二斜面导向部3211的一侧倾斜,使得所述锁钩单元4进入所述第一限位部3212的底部,从而使得所述第一限位部3212将所述锁钩单元4牢靠地限制于所述二级锁止结构32内,以便实现所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的二级锁止。此外,由于所述第一限位部3212为U形,使得在所述锁钩单元4与所述第一限位部3212碰撞的过程中,所述第一限位部3212不容易由于应力集中或冲击而发生折断,从而提高了所述第一限位部3212的强度。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in order to better limit the locking hook unit 4 through the first limiting portion 3212 and at the same time improve the strength of the first limiting portion 3212 , in this embodiment The first limiting portion 3212 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped opening of the first limiting portion 3212 is inclined toward the side away from the second slope guide portion 3211, so that the lock hook unit 4 enters the The bottom of the first limiting portion 3212, so that the first limiting portion 3212 securely limits the locking hook unit 4 in the secondary locking structure 32, so as to realize that the locking hook unit 4 is in the second locking structure 32. Describe the secondary locking in the locking mechanism 3. In addition, since the first limiting portion 3212 is U-shaped, when the hook unit 4 collides with the first limiting portion 3212, the first limiting portion 3212 is not prone to stress concentration. or impact and break, thereby improving the strength of the first limiting portion 3212 .
当然,在本发明实施例中,所述第一限位部3212的形状也可以呈L形或V形,只需满足便于对所述锁钩单元4进行限位和提高所述第一限位部3212的强度即可,在此不做更多的赘述。Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the first limiting portion 3212 can also be L-shaped or V-shaped, as long as it is convenient to limit the locking hook unit 4 and raise the first limiting portion. The strength of the part 3212 is enough, and no more details are given here.
结合图1至图10所示,为了便于在一级锁止、二级锁止以及二级解锁时对所述锁钩单元4进行导向,从而实现所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中二级锁止、一级解锁和二级解锁,本实施例中的所述第一限位导向块321上还设有第一导向部3213、第二导向部3214以及连接所述第一导向部3213和所述第二导向部3214的第三斜面导向部3215,所述第三斜面导向部3215向所述第二导向部3214倾斜,所述第一导向部3213与所述第一限位部3212连接;所述二级锁止结构32上还设有第一心形锁块322,所述第一心形锁块322上设有第一凹陷锁止部3221,且所述第一凹陷锁止部3221与所述第三斜面导向部3215相对设置。通过所述第一导向部3213的导向作用,使得所述锁钩单元4从所述第一限位部3212沿所述第一导向部3213滑动,并进入所所述第一凹陷部锁止部3221内进行二级锁止,以完成所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的二级锁止;同时,通过所述第三斜面导向部3215和所述第二导向部3214的导向作用,使得所述锁钩单元4从所述第一凹陷锁止部3221脱出,以便所述锁钩单元4经过所述锁止通道33进入所述第一锁止结构31内并进行一级锁止;此外,通过所述第三斜面导向部3215的导向作用,还有利于所述锁钩单元4从所述第一凹陷锁止部3221内脱出并进行二级解锁。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 , in order to guide the lock hook unit 4 during primary locking, secondary locking and secondary unlocking, so as to realize that the locking hook unit 4 is locked in the locking mechanism 3 secondary locking, primary unlocking and secondary unlocking, the first limit guide block 321 in this embodiment is also provided with a first guide part 3213, a second guide part 3214 and connecting the first The guide part 3213 and the third slope guide part 3215 of the second guide part 3214, the third slope guide part 3215 is inclined to the second guide part 3214, the first guide part 3213 and the first limit The second locking structure 32 is also provided with a first heart-shaped locking block 322, and the first heart-shaped locking block 322 is provided with a first concave locking portion 3221, and the first The recessed locking portion 3221 is disposed opposite to the third inclined-plane guide portion 3215 . Through the guiding effect of the first guiding part 3213, the locking hook unit 4 slides from the first limiting part 3212 along the first guiding part 3213, and enters into the locking part of the first concave part. 3221 to perform secondary locking to complete the secondary locking of the lock hook unit 4 in the locking mechanism 3; The guiding effect makes the locking hook unit 4 escape from the first recessed locking portion 3221, so that the locking hook unit 4 enters the first locking structure 31 through the locking channel 33 and performs a first-level locking; in addition, through the guiding effect of the third inclined plane guide portion 3215, it is also beneficial for the locking hook unit 4 to escape from the first recessed locking portion 3221 and perform secondary unlocking.
结合图1至图10所示,为了实现所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的一级锁止和一级解锁,本实施例中的所述一级锁止结构31上设有第二限位导向块311,所述第二限位导向块311上设有第一限位导向部3111、第二限位导向部3112以及连接所述第一限位导向部3111和所述第二限位导向部3112的第四斜面导向部3113,所述第四斜面导向部3113向所述第一限位导向部3111倾斜;所述一级锁止结构上31还设有第二心形锁块312,所述第二心形锁块312上设有第二凹陷锁止部3121,且所述第二凹陷锁止部3121与所述第四斜面导向部3113相对设置。通过所述第二限位导向部3112的限位导向作用,使得所述锁钩单元4沿所述第二限位导向部3112进入所述第二凹陷锁止部3121,以完成所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的一级锁止;此外,通过所述第四斜面导向部3113和所述第一限位导向部3111的导向作用,使得所述锁钩单元4从所述第二凹陷锁止部3121内脱出,以完成所述锁钩单元4在所述锁止机构3中的一级解锁。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in order to realize the primary locking and primary unlocking of the locking hook unit 4 in the locking mechanism 3 , the primary locking structure 31 in this embodiment is provided with There is a second limit guide block 311, and the second limit guide block 311 is provided with a first limit guide part 3111, a second limit guide part 3112 and a connection between the first limit guide part 3111 and the The fourth inclined guide part 3113 of the second limit guide part 3112, the fourth inclined guide part 3113 is inclined to the first limit guide part 3111; the first-level locking structure 31 is also provided with a second core The shape lock block 312 , the second heart-shaped lock block 312 is provided with a second recessed locking portion 3121 , and the second recessed locking portion 3121 is opposite to the fourth inclined-plane guide portion 3113 . Through the limit guide function of the second limit guide part 3112, the lock hook unit 4 enters the second recessed locking part 3121 along the second limit guide part 3112 to complete the lock hook The unit 4 is locked at the first level in the locking mechanism 3; in addition, through the guiding action of the fourth inclined plane guide part 3113 and the first limit guide part 3111, the lock hook unit 4 is locked from the The second concave locking portion 3121 is disengaged, so as to complete the primary unlocking of the locking hook unit 4 in the locking mechanism 3 .
结合图1至图10所示,为了使结构简单化,以降低成本,本实施例中的所述第一限位导向部3111呈L形,所述第二限位导向部3112呈L形。当然,在本发明实施例中,所述第一限位导向部3111和所述第二限位导向部3112也可以为其它形状,只需满足对所述锁钩单元4具有良好的限位导向作用即可,在此不做更多的赘述。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in order to simplify the structure and reduce the cost, the first limiting guide part 3111 in this embodiment is L-shaped, and the second limiting guide part 3112 is L-shaped. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first limit guide part 3111 and the second limit guide part 3112 can also be in other shapes, as long as they have a good limit guide for the lock hook unit 4 The function is sufficient, and no more details are given here.
结合图1至图10所示,为了便于所述锁钩单元4进入所述二级锁止结构32内进行二级锁止,本实施例中的所述锁止机构3上远离所述第一锁止结构31的一端设有与所述二级锁止结构32连接的呈八字形的开放结构34,通过所述开放结构34的导向作用,使得所述锁钩单元4更好地进入所述二级锁止结构32内,以便对所述锁钩单元4进行二级锁止。当然,在本发明实施例中,所述开放结构34也可以为其它形状,只需满足便于所述锁钩单元4更好地进入所述二级锁止结构32内进行二级锁止即可,在此不做更多的赘述。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in order to facilitate the locking hook unit 4 to enter the secondary locking structure 32 for secondary locking, the locking mechanism 3 in this embodiment is far away from the first One end of the locking structure 31 is provided with a figure-eight open structure 34 connected to the secondary locking structure 32, through the guiding effect of the opening structure 34, the locking hook unit 4 can better enter the The secondary locking structure 32 is used for secondary locking of the locking hook unit 4 . Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the open structure 34 can also be in other shapes, as long as it is convenient for the locking hook unit 4 to better enter the secondary locking structure 32 for secondary locking. , no further details will be given here.
在本发明实施例中,为了便于所述锁止机构3的加工成型,以降低成本,优选地,所述锁止机构3与所述扶手骨架1一体注塑成型。当然,在本发明实施例中,所述锁止机构3与所述扶手骨架1也可以分别成型再连接在一起,只需满足便于所述锁止机构3的加工成型即可,在此不做更多的赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the processing and molding of the locking mechanism 3 and reduce costs, preferably, the locking mechanism 3 and the armrest frame 1 are integrally injection molded. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism 3 and the armrest frame 1 can also be molded separately and then connected together, as long as the processing and forming of the locking mechanism 3 is convenient, and it is not done here. More on that.
结合图11和图12所示,为了使结构合理化,以实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动,本实施例中的所述锁钩单元4的底部上设有锁针41,所述锁止机构3上设有锁槽35,所述锁针41可滑动地连接在所述锁槽35内;通过所述锁针41沿所述锁槽35滑动,以实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , in order to rationalize the structure so that the locking hook unit 4 can slide along the locking mechanism 3 , the bottom of the locking hook unit 4 in this embodiment is provided with a locking pin 41 , the lock mechanism 3 is provided with a lock slot 35, and the lock pin 41 is slidably connected in the lock slot 35; the lock pin 41 slides along the lock slot 35 to realize the lock The hook unit 4 slides along said locking mechanism 3 .
此外,在本发明实施例中,在所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动的过程中,由于所述锁钩单元4会与所述锁止机构3内的所述第一锁止结构31、所述二级锁止结构32以及所述锁止通道33等发生碰触而导致卡死,因此必须使得所述锁钩单元4沿所述滑盖内板2转动,以避免在所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动的过程中出现卡死现象,从而实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, during the sliding process of the locking hook unit 4 along the locking mechanism 3 , since the locking hook unit 4 will collide with the first lock in the locking mechanism 3 The locking structure 31, the secondary locking structure 32 and the locking channel 33 etc. are in contact with each other to cause jamming. Therefore, the locking hook unit 4 must be rotated along the sliding cover inner plate 2 to avoid During the sliding process of the locking hook unit 4 along the locking mechanism 3 , a stuck phenomenon occurs, so that the locking hook unit 4 slides along the locking mechanism 3 .
结合图11和图13所示,为了使结构合理化,以实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述滑盖内板2转动,本实施例中的所述锁钩单元4的顶部上设有安装部42,所述滑盖内板2上设有安装孔21,所述安装部42可转动地连接在所述安装孔21上。具体地,所述安装部42呈蘑菇头状,通过呈蘑菇头状的所述安装部42卡接于所述安装孔21上,并沿所述安装孔21转动,以实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述滑盖内板2滑动。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 13 , in order to rationalize the structure and realize the rotation of the locking hook unit 4 along the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover, a mounting part is provided on the top of the locking hook unit 4 in this embodiment 42 , the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover is provided with a mounting hole 21 , and the mounting portion 42 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 21 . Specifically, the mounting portion 42 is in the shape of a mushroom head, and is snapped onto the mounting hole 21 through the mounting portion 42 in the shape of a mushroom head, and rotates along the mounting hole 21 to realize the locking hook unit 4 slide along the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover.
结合图11和图13所示,为了使结构合理化,以实现所述装部42可转动地连接在所述安装孔21上,本实施例中的所述安装部42上设有多个弹性卡接件421,所述安装孔21的四周设有环形卡接部211,所述多个弹性卡接件421卡接于所述环形卡接部211上,并可绕所述环形卡接部211转动。通过多个所述弹性卡接件421卡接于所述环形卡接部211上,实现所述安装部42与所述安装孔21的连接,并且由于多个所述弹性卡接件421可沿所述环形卡接部211转动,使得所述安装部42能够沿所述安装孔21转动。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 13 , in order to rationalize the structure so that the mounting portion 42 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 21 , the mounting portion 42 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of elastic clips. Connecting piece 421, the ring-shaped clamping part 211 is provided around the installation hole 21, and the plurality of elastic clamping parts 421 are clamped on the ring-shaped clamping part 211, and can be wound around the ring-shaped clamping part 211 turn. The connection between the installation part 42 and the installation hole 21 is realized by snapping the plurality of elastic clips 421 on the annular clip part 211, and because the plurality of elastic clips 421 can be The ring engaging portion 211 rotates so that the mounting portion 42 can rotate along the mounting hole 21 .
在本发明实施例中,所述弹性卡接件421的数量可以根据实际使用要求设置,如2个、4个和6个等,为了使结构简单化,以降低成本,优选地,本实施例中的所述弹性卡接件421的数量为2个,且2个所述弹性卡接件421对称设于所述安装部42上。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the elastic clips 421 can be set according to the actual use requirements, such as 2, 4 and 6, etc., in order to simplify the structure and reduce the cost, preferably, this embodiment The number of the elastic clips 421 is two, and the two elastic clips 421 are symmetrically arranged on the installation portion 42 .
如图11所示,为了保证所述锁钩单元4可以沿所述滑盖内板2顺畅的转动,本实施例中的所述锁钩单元4的左右两侧分别设有第一弹性侧翼43和第二弹性侧翼44,所述锁钩单元4的尾部设有弹性尾翼45,通过所述第一弹性侧翼43、所述第二弹性侧翼44和所述弹性尾翼45的设置,使得所述锁钩单元4在转动的过程中能够保持平衡,防止所述锁钩单元4从所述锁止机构3脱出并限制所述锁钩单元4的旋转角度,以避免所述锁钩单元4在转动的过程中发生侧翻,从而实现所述锁钩单元4沿所述滑盖内板2顺畅的转动。As shown in FIG. 11 , in order to ensure that the locking hook unit 4 can rotate smoothly along the inner panel 2 of the slide cover, the left and right sides of the locking hook unit 4 in this embodiment are respectively provided with first elastic side wings 43 And the second elastic side wing 44, the tail of the lock hook unit 4 is provided with an elastic tail wing 45, through the setting of the first elastic side wing 43, the second elastic side wing 44 and the elastic tail wing 45, the lock The hook unit 4 can maintain balance during the rotation, prevent the lock hook unit 4 from detaching from the locking mechanism 3 and limit the rotation angle of the lock hook unit 4, so as to prevent the lock hook unit 4 from rotating Rollover occurs during the process, so that the lock hook unit 4 can rotate smoothly along the sliding cover inner plate 2 .
结合图12至图14所示,为了减小用户推动所述滑盖内板2的推力,本实施例中的所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置还包括弹簧5,所述扶手骨架2上设有容置槽11,所述容置槽11上设有导杆12,所述弹簧5套设于所述导杆12上;所述滑盖内板2的底部上设有滑动部22,所述滑盖内板2通过所述滑动部22可滑动地连接在所述导杆12上,且所述滑动部22抵靠在所述弹簧5的一端上并压缩所述弹簧5。在所述锁钩单元4处于一级锁止时,所述弹簧5处于受压缩的状态,用户在进行所述锁钩单元4的一级解锁时,只需向后稍微向后推动所述滑盖内板2,此后所述弹簧5的恢复力会继续推动所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动,以实现所述锁钩单元4的一级解锁;同样地,在进行所述锁钩单元4的二级解锁时,用户也只需稍微向后推动所述滑盖内板2,之后即可利用所述弹簧5的恢复力继续推动所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动,以实现所述锁钩单元4的二级解锁。同时,由于在一级锁止和二级锁止时,所述弹簧5处于受压缩的状态,具有向前的恢复力,因此在汽车加速时,可以防止所述滑盖内板2向后滑动。此外,在所述弹簧5的恢复力的作用下,使得所述锁钩单元4牢靠地抵靠在所述第一凹陷锁止部3221上或所述第二凹陷锁止部3121上,以实现所述锁钩单元4的一级锁止或二级锁止。As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , in order to reduce the thrust of the user pushing the inner panel 2 of the slide cover, the armrest device with the secondary locking function in this embodiment further includes a spring 5 , and the armrest frame 2 There is an accommodating groove 11 on the top, and a guide rod 12 is arranged on the accommodating groove 11, and the spring 5 is set on the guide rod 12; the bottom of the inner plate 2 of the sliding cover is provided with a sliding part 22 , the sliding cover inner plate 2 is slidably connected to the guide rod 12 through the sliding part 22 , and the sliding part 22 abuts against one end of the spring 5 and compresses the spring 5 . When the locking hook unit 4 is in the primary locking state, the spring 5 is in a compressed state. When the user performs the primary unlocking of the locking hook unit 4, he only needs to push the slide backward slightly. Cover the inner panel 2, and then the restoring force of the spring 5 will continue to push the sliding cover inner panel 2 to slide along the armrest frame 1, so as to realize the first-level unlocking of the lock hook unit 4; When the lock hook unit 4 is unlocked at the second stage, the user only needs to push the inner slide plate 2 slightly backwards, and then use the restoring force of the spring 5 to continue to push the inner slide plate 2 along the The armrest frame 1 slides to realize the secondary unlocking of the locking hook unit 4 . At the same time, since the spring 5 is in a compressed state and has a forward restoring force during the first-level locking and the second-level locking, the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover can be prevented from sliding backward when the vehicle accelerates. . In addition, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 5, the locking hook unit 4 is firmly abutted against the first concave locking portion 3221 or the second concave locking portion 3121, so as to realize The primary locking or secondary locking of the locking hook unit 4 .
在本发明实施例中,需要说明的是,为了便于所述导杆12的加工成型,以降低成本,优选地,本实施例中的所述导杆12与所述扶手骨架1一体注塑成型。当然,在本发明实施例中,所述导杆12与所述扶手骨架1也可分别成型再连接在一起,只需满足便于所述导杆12的加工成型即可,在此不做更多的赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the processing and molding of the guide rod 12 and reduce costs, preferably, the guide rod 12 and the armrest frame 1 in this embodiment are integrally injection molded. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the guide rod 12 and the armrest frame 1 can also be molded separately and then connected together, as long as the processing and forming of the guide rod 12 is convenient, no further details will be given here. repeat.
结合图14至图16所示,为了减少所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动过程中的振动,本实施例中的所述滑盖内板2的底部上设有齿条23,所述扶手骨架1上还设有阻尼器6,所述阻尼器6上设有齿轮7,所述齿条23与所述齿轮7啮合。由于所述阻尼器6含阻尼油,使得所述滑板内板2沿着扶手骨架1滑动过程中运动均匀,从而不会产生突然加速或突然减速现象,进而避免所述锁钩单元4等受冲击而失效。As shown in Figures 14 to 16, in order to reduce the vibration of the sliding cover inner panel 2 during sliding along the armrest frame 1, a rack 23 is provided on the bottom of the sliding cover inner panel 2 in this embodiment , The armrest frame 1 is also provided with a damper 6, the damper 6 is provided with a gear 7, and the rack 23 is meshed with the gear 7. Since the damper 6 contains damping oil, the slide inner plate 2 moves evenly during the sliding process along the armrest frame 1, so that sudden acceleration or deceleration does not occur, thereby preventing the lock hook unit 4 from being impacted and fail.
在本发明实施例中,需要说明的是,为了便于所述齿条23的加工成型,以降低成本,优选地,本实施例中的所述齿条23与所述滑盖内板2一体注塑成型。当然,在本发明实施例中,所述齿条23与所述滑盖内板2也可分别成型再连接在一起,只需满足便于所述齿条23的加工成型即可,在此不做更多的赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the processing of the rack 23 and reduce costs, preferably, the rack 23 in this embodiment is integrally injected with the inner plate 2 of the slide cover forming. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rack 23 and the inner panel of the sliding cover 2 can also be molded separately and then connected together, as long as the processing and molding of the rack 23 is convenient, it will not be done here. More on that.
结合图12至图15所示,为了使结构合理化,以实现所述滑盖内板2可滑动地连接在所述扶手骨架1上,本实施例中的所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置还包括导轨组件8,所述扶手骨架1上设有第一斜面13,所述滑盖内板2上设有第二斜面24,所述第二斜面24通过所述导轨组件8连接在所述第一斜面13上。此外,为了便于所述滑盖内板2沿所述扶手骨架1滑动,本实施例中的所述导轨组件8为2个,所述第一斜面13为2个,所述第二斜面24为2个,且2个所述第一斜面13对称设于所述扶手骨架1的两侧上,2个所述第二斜面24对称设于所述滑盖内板2的两侧上;其中,一个所述第二斜面24通过一个所述导轨组件8可滑动地连接在一个所述第一斜面13上,另一个所述第二斜面24通过另一个所述导轨组件8可滑动地连接在另一个所述斜面13上。As shown in Fig. 12 to Fig. 15, in order to rationalize the structure so that the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover can be slidably connected to the armrest frame 1, the armrest with the secondary locking function in this embodiment The device also includes a rail assembly 8, the armrest frame 1 is provided with a first slope 13, and the inner panel of the sliding cover 2 is provided with a second slope 24, and the second slope 24 is connected to the on the first slope 13. In addition, in order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding cover inner panel 2 along the armrest frame 1, the number of the guide rail assemblies 8 in this embodiment is two, the number of the first slopes 13 is two, and the number of the second slopes 24 is 2, and the two first slopes 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the armrest frame 1, and the two second slopes 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding cover inner plate 2; wherein, One said second slope 24 is slidably connected to one said first slope 13 through one said guide rail assembly 8, and the other said second slope 24 is slidably connected to the other said guide rail assembly 8. on one of the slopes 13.
此外,在本发明实施例中,需要说明的是,所述导轨组件8包括2个滑轨,且2个所述滑轨可滑动地连接;其中,一个所述滑轨连接在所述第一斜面13上,另一个所述滑轨连接在所述第二斜面24上。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that the guide rail assembly 8 includes two slide rails, and the two slide rails are slidably connected; wherein, one of the slide rails is connected to the first On the slope 13 , another slide rail is connected to the second slope 24 .
在本发明实施例中,所述第一斜面13和所述第二斜面24的倾斜角可以根据实际使用要求来设置,为了便于所述锁钩单元4沿所述锁止机构3滑动,本实施例中的所述第一斜面13的倾斜角为30°-60°,所述第二斜面24的倾斜角为30°-60°。优选地,本实施例中的所述第一斜面13的倾斜角和所述第二斜面24的倾斜角均为45°。In the embodiment of the present invention, the inclination angles of the first slope 13 and the second slope 24 can be set according to actual use requirements. In order to facilitate the sliding of the locking hook unit 4 along the locking mechanism 3, this embodiment In the example, the inclination angle of the first slope 13 is 30°-60°, and the inclination angle of the second slope 24 is 30°-60°. Preferably, the inclination angles of the first slope 13 and the second slope 24 in this embodiment are both 45°.
如图14所示,为了防止在所述滑盖内板2滑动至最后端(此时所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于短的扶手状态)时,所述滑盖内板2与所示扶手骨架1发生碰撞,本实施例中的所述扶手骨架1靠近所述一级锁止结构31的一端上设有缓冲垫9。此外,在本发明实施例中,需要说明的是,所述缓冲垫9为2个,且2个所述缓冲垫9对称设于所述扶手骨架1靠近所述一级锁止结构31的一端的两侧上。As shown in FIG. 14 , in order to prevent the sliding cover inner panel 2 and The armrest frame 1 shown in the example collides, and the end of the armrest frame 1 close to the primary locking structure 31 in this embodiment is provided with a buffer pad 9 . In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that there are two buffer pads 9, and the two buffer pads 9 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the armrest frame 1 close to the primary locking structure 31 on both sides.
结合图1、图14和图15所示,为了使结构合理化,本实施例中的所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置还包括旋转锁10、铰链14、下挡板15、储物盒16和滑盖外板17;所述旋转锁上设有锁钩101,所述旋转锁10通过所述锁钩101与所述扶手骨架1的一端、所述下挡板15的一端以及所述储物盒16的一端卡接;所述下挡板15卡接于所述扶手骨架1的底部上;所述铰链14固定连接在所述滑盖内板2的底部上;所述储物盒16的另一端可转动地连接在所述铰链14上;所述滑盖外板17套设于所述滑盖内板2上,且所述滑盖外板17从外到内由表皮、发泡层和滑盖内板骨架构成。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 14 and Figure 15, in order to rationalize the structure, the armrest device with secondary locking function in this embodiment also includes a rotary lock 10, a hinge 14, a lower baffle 15, a storage box 16 and the sliding cover outer plate 17; the rotary lock is provided with a lock hook 101, and the rotary lock 10 passes through the lock hook 101 and one end of the armrest frame 1, one end of the lower baffle plate 15 and the One end of the storage box 16 is clamped; the lower baffle plate 15 is clamped on the bottom of the armrest frame 1; the hinge 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding cover inner panel 2; the storage box The other end of 16 is rotatably connected to the hinge 14; the outer slide plate 17 is sleeved on the inner slide plate 2, and the outer slide plate 17 is formed from the skin, hair The bubble layer and the skeleton of the inner plate of the sliding cover are formed.
结合图1至图10所示,本实施例中的所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的工作原理如下:在一级解锁至二级锁止时,所述锁钩单元4沿所述第四斜面导向部3113和所述第一限位导向部3111从所述一级锁止结构31内脱出,并通过所述第一斜面导向部331和所述第二斜面导向部3211进入所述二级锁止结构32,最终在所述弹簧5的恢复力的作用下抵靠在所述第一凹陷锁止部3221上,从而使得所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于中间的扶手状态(此时所述滑盖内板2从所述扶手骨架1上伸出63mm);在二级解锁时,所述锁钩单元4沿所述第三斜面导向部3215从所述第一凹陷锁止部3221脱出,并最终脱出所述二级锁止结构32进入所述开放结构34,从而使得所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于长的扶手状态(此时所述滑盖内板2从所述扶手骨架1上伸出100mm);在二级锁止时,所述锁钩单元2沿所述开放结构34进入所述二级锁止结构32,并在所述第一限位部3212的限位下和所述第一导向部3213的导向下,最终在所述弹簧5的恢复力的作用下抵靠在所述第一凹陷锁止部3221上,从而使得所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于中间的扶手状态;在二级解锁至一级锁止时,所述锁钩单元4沿所述第三斜面导向部3215和所述第二导向部3214进入所述锁止通道33,再沿所述第二限位导向部3112进入第二凹陷锁止部3121,并在所述弹簧5的恢复力的作用下抵靠在所述第二凹陷锁止部3121上,从而使得所述具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置处于短的扶手状态(此时所述滑盖内板2从所述扶手骨架1上伸出0mm)。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , the working principle of the armrest device with two-stage locking function in this embodiment is as follows: when the first-stage lock is unlocked to the second-stage lock, the lock hook unit 4 moves along the The fourth inclined-plane guide part 3113 and the first limiting guide part 3111 escape from the primary locking structure 31 and enter the The secondary locking structure 32 finally abuts against the first concave locking portion 3221 under the restoring force of the spring 5, so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function is located in the middle armrest state (at this moment, the inner panel of the slide cover 2 protrudes 63mm from the armrest frame 1); The locking part 3221 escapes, and finally escapes from the secondary locking structure 32 and enters the opening structure 34, so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function is in the long armrest state (at this time, the armrest device inside the sliding cover Plate 2 protrudes from the armrest frame 1 by 100mm); during secondary locking, the lock hook unit 2 enters the secondary locking structure 32 along the opening structure 34, and enters the secondary locking structure 32 in the first limit Under the position limit of the position part 3212 and the guidance of the first guide part 3213, it finally abuts against the first recessed locking part 3221 under the action of the restoring force of the spring 5, so that the The armrest device with the secondary locking function is in the middle armrest state; when the secondary locking is unlocked to the primary locking, the lock hook unit 4 enters the The locking channel 33, and then enter the second concave locking portion 3121 along the second limiting guide portion 3112, and abut against the second concave locking portion 3121 under the restoring force of the spring 5 , so that the armrest device with the secondary locking function is in a short armrest state (at this time, the sliding cover inner panel 2 protrudes 0 mm from the armrest frame 1).
综上,本发明提供一种具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置,包括扶手骨架1、滑盖内板2,滑盖内板2可滑动地连接在扶手骨架1上;扶手骨架1上设有锁止机构3,滑盖内板2上设有锁钩单元4,在滑盖内板2沿扶手骨架1滑动时,锁钩单元4沿锁止机构3滑动,并沿滑盖内板2转动;锁止机构3包括一级锁止结构31、二级锁止结构32以及连接一级锁止结构31和二级锁止结构32的锁止通道33,锁止通道33靠近二级锁止结构32的一端上设有用于导向锁钩单元4进入二级锁止结构32的第一斜面导向部331,二级锁止结构32上设有第一限位导向块321,第一限位导向块321靠近锁止通道33的一端上设有用于导向锁钩单元4进入二级锁止结构32的第二斜面导向部3211。通过滑盖内板2沿扶手骨架1滑动,带动锁钩单元4沿锁止机构3滑动,使得锁钩单元4从锁止机构3的一级锁止结构31解锁,并依次经过锁止通道33上的第一斜面导向部331和二级锁止结构32上的第二斜面导向部3211进入二级锁止结构32,最终锁止于锁止机构3的二级锁止结构32上,从而使得具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置在长的扶手状态和短的扶手状态之间增加了一个中间的扶手状态并锁止该状态,进而提高了具有二级锁止功能的扶手装置的人机舒适性,使其得以适应更加广泛的人群。To sum up, the present invention provides a handrail device with a secondary locking function, which includes a handrail frame 1, a sliding cover inner panel 2, and the sliding cover inner panel 2 is slidably connected to the armrest frame 1; the armrest frame 1 is provided with The locking mechanism 3 is provided with a locking hook unit 4 on the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover. When the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame 1, the locking hook unit 4 slides along the locking mechanism 3 and rotates along the inner panel 2 of the sliding cover The locking mechanism 3 includes a primary locking structure 31, a secondary locking structure 32 and a locking channel 33 connecting the primary locking structure 31 and the secondary locking structure 32, and the locking channel 33 is close to the secondary locking structure One end of 32 is provided with the first inclined-plane guide portion 331 for guiding the lock hook unit 4 into the secondary locking structure 32, the secondary locking structure 32 is provided with a first limit guide block 321, the first limit guide block One end of 321 close to the locking passage 33 is provided with a second slope guide portion 3211 for guiding the hook unit 4 into the secondary locking structure 32 . The inner panel 2 of the sliding cover slides along the armrest frame 1, driving the locking hook unit 4 to slide along the locking mechanism 3, so that the locking hook unit 4 is unlocked from the primary locking structure 31 of the locking mechanism 3, and passes through the locking channel 33 in turn The first inclined-plane guide part 331 on the top and the second inclined-plane guide part 3211 on the secondary locking structure 32 enter the secondary locking structure 32, and finally lock on the secondary locking structure 32 of the locking mechanism 3, so that The armrest device with the secondary locking function adds an intermediate armrest state between the long armrest state and the short armrest state and locks this state, thereby improving the ergonomics of the armrest device with the secondary locking function , so that it can be adapted to a wider range of people.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and replacements can also be made, these improvements and replacements It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710197934.2A CN107009924B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A handrail device with secondary locking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710197934.2A CN107009924B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A handrail device with secondary locking function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107009924A true CN107009924A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
| CN107009924B CN107009924B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=59444824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710197934.2A Active CN107009924B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A handrail device with secondary locking function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107009924B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108556751A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 南方佛吉亚汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of middle control case for preventing from sliding after the overturning of handrail lid |
| CN111347877A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-06-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile-used vice instrument board installation assembly and car |
| CN112046369A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-08 | 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 | Sliding armrest and automobile |
| CN112248939A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-22 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Sliding type auxiliary instrument panel handrail with damping function |
| CN114162002A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-03-11 | 瑞安市荣邦汽车部件有限公司 | Self-adjusting and balanced electric seat buckle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020089217A1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-11 | Scheerhorn Daniel J. | Vehicle accessory with sliding cover |
| CN2936834Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-08-22 | 上海海马汽车研发有限公司 | Ventilation guide device on seat of vehicle |
| JP2009126304A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-06-11 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Armrest slide lock mechanism |
| CN203460792U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-03-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Single sliding rail type armrest box cover of auxiliary instrument panel of automobile |
-
2017
- 2017-03-29 CN CN201710197934.2A patent/CN107009924B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020089217A1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-11 | Scheerhorn Daniel J. | Vehicle accessory with sliding cover |
| CN2936834Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-08-22 | 上海海马汽车研发有限公司 | Ventilation guide device on seat of vehicle |
| JP2009126304A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-06-11 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Armrest slide lock mechanism |
| CN203460792U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-03-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Single sliding rail type armrest box cover of auxiliary instrument panel of automobile |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108556751A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 南方佛吉亚汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of middle control case for preventing from sliding after the overturning of handrail lid |
| CN108556751B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2024-02-06 | 南方佛吉亚汽车部件有限公司 | Center control box for preventing armrest cover from slipping off after overturning |
| CN111347877A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-06-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile-used vice instrument board installation assembly and car |
| CN111347877B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-03-23 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile-used vice instrument board installation assembly and car |
| CN112046369A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-08 | 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 | Sliding armrest and automobile |
| CN112248939A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-22 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Sliding type auxiliary instrument panel handrail with damping function |
| CN112248939B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-01-07 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Sliding type auxiliary instrument panel handrail with damping function |
| CN114162002A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-03-11 | 瑞安市荣邦汽车部件有限公司 | Self-adjusting and balanced electric seat buckle |
| CN114162002B (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-11-11 | 瑞安市荣邦汽车部件有限公司 | Electric seat lock catch capable of self-adjusting balance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107009924B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107009924A (en) | A kind of armrest system for stopping function with secondary latch | |
| CN106164400B (en) | Automotive interior controls platform | |
| CN110219528B (en) | Handle structure for vehicle | |
| WO2019019524A1 (en) | Child safety seat | |
| CN210598539U (en) | Handle structure for vehicle | |
| CN116115023A (en) | Drawer interlocking guide rail with locking function | |
| CN110422121A (en) | A kind of opposite opened Double armrest lockable mechanism | |
| CN202952919U (en) | Gear and gear rail sliding mechanism | |
| KR101178414B1 (en) | Glove box module for vehicle | |
| CN209305854U (en) | A kind of new-type chair leg lock | |
| CN103742016A (en) | Automatic reset switch system for furniture | |
| CN203876665U (en) | Car meter desk glove compartment | |
| JP4958852B2 (en) | Vehicle fuel supply lid structure | |
| CN109914941A (en) | A kind of automobile door lock | |
| CN105818653A (en) | Vehicle body | |
| CN219412233U (en) | Lock catch | |
| CN209924679U (en) | Hidden structure of car doorknob | |
| WO2024109472A1 (en) | Door lock mechanism, vehicle door assembly, and vehicle | |
| CN209915433U (en) | A silence switching structure for slide rail | |
| CN215322144U (en) | High-stability-guidance-performance automobile handrail | |
| CN211969312U (en) | A friction damping locking mechanism and slide rail | |
| CN215332115U (en) | Movable automobile armrest unlocking mechanism | |
| CN203755846U (en) | Coded lock for traveling case | |
| CN223554521U (en) | An energy storage check valve suitable for a rebound box | |
| CN211493756U (en) | Handrail with double-opening function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |