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CN107007271A - Portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method based on Zigbee - Google Patents

Portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method based on Zigbee Download PDF

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CN107007271A
CN107007271A CN201710232203.7A CN201710232203A CN107007271A CN 107007271 A CN107007271 A CN 107007271A CN 201710232203 A CN201710232203 A CN 201710232203A CN 107007271 A CN107007271 A CN 107007271A
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data
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wrister
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邓锦灿
庄镇州
晋建秀
周子键
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/002Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/024Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
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    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61B5/683Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6831Straps, bands or harnesses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0204Operational features of power management
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0204Operational features of power management
    • A61B2560/0214Operational features of power management of power generation or supply

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法,该护腕利用心电传感器采集佩戴者的心电信息,利用血氧体温传感器采集佩戴者的血氧浓度和体温信息,利用心率传感器采集佩戴者的心率信息,并用OLED屏幕显示心率图、血氧浓度和体温信息,从而使佩戴者不需要在医院厚重的设备的情况下,方便地对日常健康数据的监测;此外,护腕主体利用Zigbee主控板上的天线模块将采集的数据发送至无线接收端,无线接收端利用串口转USB模块将数据输入计算机,如果计算机配好环境便可以将数据上传云端,佩戴者者的医生可以通过连接对应服务器的移动设备观察佩戴者的健康状况,实现“云诊断”。

The invention discloses a Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and a monitoring method. The wristband uses an electrocardiogram sensor to collect the wearer's electrocardiogram information, and uses a blood oxygen body temperature sensor to collect the wearer's blood oxygen concentration and body temperature information. , use the heart rate sensor to collect the wearer's heart rate information, and use the OLED screen to display the heart rate graph, blood oxygen concentration and body temperature information, so that the wearer can conveniently monitor daily health data without heavy equipment in the hospital; in addition , the main body of the wristband uses the antenna module on the Zigbee main control board to send the collected data to the wireless receiving end, and the wireless receiving end uses the serial port to USB module to input the data into the computer. If the computer is equipped with a good environment, the data can be uploaded to the cloud. The wearer The wearer's doctor can observe the wearer's health status through the mobile device connected to the corresponding server, realizing "cloud diagnosis".

Description

基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及便携式人体健康状态在线监测技术领域,具体涉及一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法。The invention relates to the technical field of portable online monitoring of human health status, in particular to a Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and a monitoring method.

背景技术Background technique

近年来心脏病仍然是威胁人类生命的主要疾病之一,世界上心脏病的死亡率仍占首位。据统计全世界死亡人数中,约有三分之一死于此类疾病,这己成为危害人类健康最常见的疾病,因此心脏系统疾病的防治和诊断是当今医学界面临的首要问题。心电信号是人类最早研究并应用于医学临床的生物信号之一,它比其它生物电信号更易于检测,并且具有较直观的规律性,因而心电图分析技术促进了医学的发展。心电图检查是临床上诊断心血管疾病的重要方法。心率变化与心脏疾病密切相关。如果心率超过160次/分钟,或低于40次/分钟,大多见于心脏病患者,如常伴有心悸、胸闷等不适感,应及早进行详细检查,以便针对病因进行治疗。In recent years, heart disease is still one of the major diseases threatening human life, and the death rate of heart disease still ranks first in the world. According to statistics, about one-third of the death toll in the world is caused by such diseases, which has become the most common disease that endangers human health. Therefore, the prevention and diagnosis of heart system diseases is the primary problem facing the medical field today. ECG signal is one of the earliest biosignals studied and applied in clinical medicine. It is easier to detect than other bioelectrical signals and has a more intuitive regularity. Therefore, electrocardiogram analysis technology promotes the development of medicine. Electrocardiography is an important method for clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Changes in heart rate are closely related to heart disease. If the heart rate exceeds 160 beats per minute, or is lower than 40 beats per minute, it is mostly seen in heart disease patients. If it is often accompanied by discomfort such as palpitations and chest tightness, a detailed examination should be carried out early in order to treat the cause.

血氧饱和度是反映呼吸循环功能的一个重要生理参数,血氧饱和度监测在临床应用中日趋普遍。在心肺危重病人、麻醉手术病人、早产儿和新生儿中都有大量应用,以便及时评价血氧饱和度的状态,极早地发现低氧血症的病人,从而更有效地预防或减少缺氧所致的意外死亡。人体的温度与环境温度有着密切关系,两者同时影响着人体的身体健康。Blood oxygen saturation is an important physiological parameter reflecting the respiratory and circulatory function, and blood oxygen saturation monitoring is becoming more and more common in clinical applications. It is widely used in cardiopulmonary critically ill patients, anesthesia patients, premature infants and newborns, in order to timely evaluate the state of blood oxygen saturation, and to detect patients with hypoxemia very early, so as to prevent or reduce hypoxia more effectively accidental death. The temperature of the human body is closely related to the ambient temperature, and both affect the health of the human body at the same time.

国内调研结果是已见的有关医疗监护无线传感器网络方面的文献报道中,有些虽与本文研究内容相似,但在无线通信方面采用的是蓝牙技术,而且也不是基于无线传感器网络。仅仅是设计了个人医疗便携式设备,用于患者平时生理参数的采集,不具备无线传输功能。另外,市面上的检测设备交互端,采用配套的显示设备,成本比较高,一般适用于医院等特殊场所。The results of the domestic research are that among the literature reports on the wireless sensor network for medical monitoring that have been seen, some of them are similar to the research content of this paper, but they use Bluetooth technology in wireless communication, and they are not based on wireless sensor networks. It is only a personal medical portable device designed for the collection of patients' physiological parameters at ordinary times, and does not have the function of wireless transmission. In addition, the interactive terminal of testing equipment on the market uses supporting display equipment, which is relatively expensive and generally suitable for special places such as hospitals.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法,实现健康数据的测量、无线传输以及监测的技术方案,提前预防部分疾病。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, provide a Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method, realize the technical solution of health data measurement, wireless transmission and monitoring, and prevent some diseases in advance .

本发明的目的可以通过采取如下技术方案达到:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by taking the following technical solutions:

本发明第一方面提出了一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康检测护腕,所述护腕包括:护腕主体和无线接收端,其中,所述护腕主体包括:环状护腕腕带5和固定在所述环状护腕腕带5上的护腕本体,所述护腕本体包括:OLED屏幕1、Zigbee主控板2、心电传感器3、心率传感器4、血氧体温传感器8、电池管理模块6和无线充放电模块7,所述OLED屏幕1、所述Zigbee主控板2、所述心电传感器3和所述心率传感器4依次从上往下堆叠成护腕本体的上部分,所述血氧体温传感器8、所述电池管理模块6和所述无线充放电模块7依次从上往下堆叠成护腕下部分,上、下部分通过导线进行连接;所述无线接收端包括:Zigbee从控板9和串口转USB模块10,所述Zigbee从控板9与所述串口转USB模块10通过集成的方式处于同一块电路板上;The first aspect of the present invention proposes a Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health detection wristband, the wristband includes: a wristband main body and a wireless receiving end, wherein the wristband main body includes: an annular wristband 5 And the wrist guard body fixed on the ring-shaped wrist band 5, the wrist guard body includes: OLED screen 1, Zigbee main control board 2, ECG sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8, The battery management module 6 and the wireless charging and discharging module 7, the OLED screen 1, the Zigbee main control board 2, the ECG sensor 3 and the heart rate sensor 4 are stacked sequentially from top to bottom to form the upper part of the wristband body , the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8, the battery management module 6 and the wireless charging and discharging module 7 are stacked sequentially from top to bottom to form the lower part of the wristband, and the upper and lower parts are connected by wires; the wireless receiving end includes : Zigbee slave control board 9 and serial port to USB module 10, the Zigbee slave control board 9 and the serial port to USB module 10 are on the same circuit board in an integrated manner;

所述心率传感器4的探测头与佩戴者的食指接触,通过光电变换器接收经人体组织反射的光线并转变为电信号放大输出,用于进行佩戴者的心率测量;The detection head of the heart rate sensor 4 is in contact with the wearer's index finger, and the light reflected by the human body tissue is received by the photoelectric transducer and converted into an electrical signal amplified output for measuring the wearer's heart rate;

所述心电传感器3通过集成的生物电测量专用仪表放大器放大心电信号,同时抑制外部干扰信号,用于进行佩戴者的心率测量;The electrocardiographic sensor 3 amplifies the electrocardiographic signal through an integrated instrument amplifier dedicated to bioelectricity measurement, while suppressing external interference signals, and is used to measure the wearer's heart rate;

所述血氧体温传感器8基于动脉血对光的吸收量动脉搏动而变化的原理进行无创血氧饱和度测量,通过识别脉搏波的最大值和最小值,计算脉搏波的交直流比获得SpO2值,用于进行佩戴者的血氧测量,同时,所述血氧体温传感器8利用辐射热效应,使用探测器件通过赛贝克效应来探测辐射,当探测器件接收辐射后,引起非电量的物理变化,根据变化的电信号进行佩戴者的体温测量。The blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 is based on the principle that the amount of light absorbed by arterial blood varies with arterial pulsation to perform non-invasive blood oxygen saturation measurement, by identifying the maximum and minimum values of the pulse wave, and calculating the AC-DC ratio of the pulse wave to obtain the SpO2 value , used to measure the blood oxygen of the wearer. At the same time, the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 utilizes the radiation heat effect and uses the detection device to detect radiation through the Seebeck effect. When the detection device receives the radiation, it causes non-electrical physical changes, according to The changing electrical signal takes the wearer's body temperature measurement.

进一步地,所述Zigbee主控板2和所述Zigbee从控板9内均设有微处理器、天线模块、按键模块、IO接口、电源管理模块和存储模块,并且上述天线模块、按键模块、IO接口、电源管理模块和存储模块均分别与所述微处理器连接,Further, the Zigbee main control board 2 and the Zigbee slave control board 9 are all provided with a microprocessor, an antenna module, a button module, an IO interface, a power management module and a storage module, and the above-mentioned antenna module, button module, The IO interface, the power management module and the storage module are respectively connected to the microprocessor,

所述微处理器作为数据与控制中心,负责协调各模块正常运行,所述微处理器通过所述天线模块与所述Zigbee从控板9的无线模块进行通信,通过所述IO接口对所述OLED屏幕1、所述心电传感器3、所述心率传感器4、所述血氧体温传感器8进行控制并进行数据传输,所述微处理器接受所述按键模块产生的控制数据对上述传感器进行控制,所述微处理器将采集的数据暂存于所述存储模块,其中所述电源管理模块为各个模块提供电能。Described microprocessor is responsible for coordinating each module normal operation as data and control center, and described microprocessor communicates with the wireless module of described Zigbee slave control board 9 by described antenna module, through described IO interface to described The OLED screen 1, the ECG sensor 3, the heart rate sensor 4, and the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 control and perform data transmission, and the microprocessor accepts the control data generated by the button module to control the above sensors , the microprocessor temporarily stores the collected data in the storage module, wherein the power management module provides power for each module.

进一步地,所述OLED屏幕1接受来自存储模块的数据并将其显示,将所述护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2得到的心率数据,血氧浓度数据和体温数据通过OLED屏幕显示。Further, the OLED screen 1 accepts data from the storage module and displays it, and displays the heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and body temperature data obtained by the Zigbee main control board 2 of the wristband body through the OLED screen.

进一步地,所述Zigbee主控板2将得到的心电数据,通过所述Zigbee主控板2的天线模块发送至所述无线接收端的Zigbee从控板9的天线模块,然后,天线模块由微处理器控制将数据发往所述串口转USB模块10,经由所述串口转USB模块10将数据发送至计算机,同时计算机通过webAPP将数据上传云端,并显示心电图。Further, the electrocardiographic data obtained by the Zigbee main control board 2 is sent to the antenna module of the Zigbee slave control board 9 of the wireless receiving end through the antenna module of the Zigbee main control board 2, and then the antenna module is controlled by the micro The processor controls the data to be sent to the serial port to USB module 10, and the data is sent to the computer through the serial port to USB module 10, and the computer uploads the data to the cloud through the web APP, and displays the electrocardiogram.

进一步地,所述心电传感器3包括AD8232芯片和红、绿、黄三个贴片电极。Further, the ECG sensor 3 includes an AD8232 chip and three patch electrodes of red, green and yellow.

进一步地,所述环状护腕腕带5上方部分留有矩形缺口,所述OLED屏幕1可通过此缺口暴露于腕带外侧,用于观察数据,腕带下方留有圆形洞口,用于将所述血氧体温传感器8的探测头露出于腕带外侧,探测佩戴者的血氧浓度。Further, a rectangular gap is left on the upper part of the ring-shaped wristband 5, through which the OLED screen 1 can be exposed to the outside of the wristband for observing data, and a circular hole is left under the wristband for The detection head of the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 is exposed outside the wristband to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the wearer.

本发明第二方面提出了一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的监测方法,所述监测方法包含以下步骤:The second aspect of the present invention proposes a monitoring method of a Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband, and the monitoring method includes the following steps:

心率传感器4的探测头与佩戴者的食指接触,通过光电变换器接收经人体组织反射的光线并转变为电信号放大输出,与IO接口连接,微处理器通过计算电信号的周期性变化的周期得到心率,并存储于存储模块中;The detection head of the heart rate sensor 4 is in contact with the wearer's index finger, and the light reflected by the human body tissue is received through the photoelectric converter and converted into an electrical signal for amplified output, connected to the IO interface, and the microprocessor calculates the period of the periodic change of the electrical signal Obtain the heart rate and store it in the storage module;

心电传感器3通过集成的生物电测量专用仪表放大器放大心电信号,同时抑制外部干扰信号,放大后的心电信号输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The ECG sensor 3 amplifies the ECG signal through the integrated instrument amplifier for bioelectricity measurement, and at the same time suppresses the external interference signal. The amplified ECG signal is input to the IO interface of the Zigbee main control board 2, and the microprocessor samples and collects the signal from the IO interface through the ADC. data, and stored in the storage module;

血氧体温传感器8基于动脉血对光的吸收量动脉搏动而变化的原理进行无创血氧饱和度测量,通过识别脉搏波的最大值和最小值,计算脉搏波的交直流比获得SpO2值,然后输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 is based on the principle that the light absorption of arterial blood varies with the arterial pulsation to perform non-invasive blood oxygen saturation measurement, by identifying the maximum and minimum values of the pulse wave, calculating the AC-DC ratio of the pulse wave to obtain the SpO2 value, and then Input the IO interface of the Zigbee main control board 2, the microprocessor collects the data from the IO interface through ADC sampling, and stores it in the storage module;

血氧体温传感器8利用辐射热效应,使用探测器件通过赛贝克效应来探测辐射,当探测器件接收辐射后,引起非电量的物理变化,将变化的电信号输入微处理器,输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 utilizes the radiation heat effect and uses the detection device to detect radiation through the Seebeck effect. When the detection device receives the radiation, it causes a non-electrical physical change, and the changed electrical signal is input to the microprocessor and then to the Zigbee main control board 2 The IO interface, the microprocessor collects the data from the IO interface through ADC sampling, and stores it in the storage module;

护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的心率数据、血氧浓度数据和体温数据通过OLED屏幕1显示;The Zigbee main control board 2 of the main body of the wristband displays the obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and body temperature data through the OLED screen 1;

护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的心电数据,通过主控板上的天线模块发送至无线接收端的Zigbee从控板9的天线模块,天线模块由微处理器控制将数据发往串口转USB模块,经由串口转USB模块将数据发送至计算机,同时计算机通过webAPP将数据上传云端,并显示心电图。The Zigbee main control board 2 of the main body of the wristband sends the obtained ECG data to the antenna module of the Zigbee slave control board 9 at the wireless receiving end through the antenna module on the main control board, and the antenna module is controlled by the microprocessor to send the data to the serial port The USB-to-USB module sends the data to the computer through the serial-to-USB module, and the computer uploads the data to the cloud through the web APP and displays the ECG.

进一步地,所述监测方法还包含以下步骤:Further, the monitoring method also includes the following steps:

通过按下护腕主体的按键,可以切换OLED屏幕1的显示状态,使佩戴者观察到自身的简略心率波形图。By pressing the button on the main body of the wristband, the display state of the OLED screen 1 can be switched, so that the wearer can observe a simple heart rate waveform of himself.

进一步地,所述心电传感器3包括AD8232芯片和红、绿、黄三个贴片电极,将红色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的右手手腕处,绿色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的左手手腕处,黄色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的下腹右侧处。Further, the ECG sensor 3 includes an AD8232 chip and three patch electrodes of red, green, and yellow. The red patch electrode is pasted on the wearer's right wrist, and the green patch electrode is pasted on the wearer's left wrist. , the yellow patch electrode is pasted on the right side of the wearer's lower abdomen.

本发明相对于现有技术具有如下的优点及效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

1、集合多种健康数据的监测:本发明可以同时测量温度、心电、心率以及血氧四个指标,利用目前成熟的传感器原理,可实时测量四项数据,实时监控人体健康。进一步提高实用性和通用性。1. Monitoring of a variety of health data: the invention can simultaneously measure four indicators of temperature, electrocardiogram, heart rate and blood oxygen. Using the current mature sensor principle, it can measure four data in real time and monitor human health in real time. Further improve practicability and versatility.

2、Zigbee协议组网:Zigbee价格低廉,相对于蓝牙来说,Zigbee的距离远、功耗优势明显。Zigbee开发简单,成本进一步压低。另外Zigbee的传输适用于小数据量,由于该设备针对个人健康,其带宽足够。2. Zigbee protocol networking: Zigbee is cheap. Compared with Bluetooth, Zigbee has a long distance and obvious advantages in power consumption. Zigbee development is simple, and the cost is further reduced. In addition, the transmission of Zigbee is suitable for small data volumes, and since the device is aimed at personal health, its bandwidth is sufficient.

3、不依赖特殊的交互系统:由于使用web app,可实现电脑、手机、平板等监控健康数据,进一步提高实用性,通用性。显示利用highchart视图化技术,直观显示数据,方便快捷。经测试,显示效果与专业设备相差可忽略不计。3. Does not rely on a special interactive system: Due to the use of web apps, it can monitor health data on computers, mobile phones, tablets, etc., further improving practicability and versatility. The display uses the highchart visualization technology to visually display the data, which is convenient and quick. After testing, the difference between the display effect and professional equipment is negligible.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的护腕主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the wristband of the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband disclosed by the present invention;

图2是本发明公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband disclosed by the present invention;

图3是本发明公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法所包含初始化设置方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the initialization setting method contained in the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method disclosed by the present invention;

图4是本发明公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method disclosed by the present invention.

其中,1---OLED屏幕,2---Zigbee主控板,3---心电传感器,4---心电传感器,5---环形护腕腕带,6---电池管理模块,7---无线充电模块,8---血氧体温传感器,9---Zigbee从控板,10---串口转USB模块。Among them, 1---OLED screen, 2---Zigbee main control board, 3---ECG sensor, 4---ECG sensor, 5---ring wristband, 6---battery management Module, 7---wireless charging module, 8---blood oxygen temperature sensor, 9---Zigbee slave control board, 10---serial port to USB module.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一Embodiment one

请参见图1,图1是本实施例一中公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的护腕主体结构示意图,如附图1所示,该护腕包括:护腕主体和无线接收端两大主要部分。Please refer to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main body structure of the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband disclosed in Embodiment 1. As shown in Fig. 1, the wristband includes: the wristband main body and the wireless receiving two main parts.

其中,护腕主体包括:环状护腕腕带5和护腕本体,其中所述护腕本体固定在环状护腕腕带5上,护腕本体包括OLED屏幕1、Zigbee主控板2、心电传感器3、心率传感器4、血氧体温传感器8、电池管理模块6和无线充放电模块7,OLED屏幕1、Zigbee主控板2、心电传感器3和心率传感器4依次从上往下堆叠成护腕本体的上部分,血氧体温传感器8、电池管理模块6和无线充放电模块7依次从上往下堆叠成护腕下部分,上、下部分通过导线进行连接;Wherein, the wrist guard body includes: a ring-shaped wrist band 5 and a wrist body, wherein the wrist body is fixed on the ring-shaped wrist band 5, and the wrist body includes an OLED screen 1, a Zigbee main control board 2, ECG sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen and body temperature sensor 8, battery management module 6 and wireless charging and discharging module 7, OLED screen 1, Zigbee main control board 2, ECG sensor 3 and heart rate sensor 4 are stacked in turn from top to bottom The upper part of the wristband body, the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8, the battery management module 6 and the wireless charging and discharging module 7 are stacked from top to bottom to form the lower part of the wristband, and the upper and lower parts are connected by wires;

其中无线接收端包括:Zigbee从控板9和串口转USB模块10,Zigbee从控板9与串口转USB模块10通过集成的方式处于同一块电路板上。The wireless receiving end includes: a Zigbee slave control board 9 and a serial port to USB module 10, and the Zigbee slave control board 9 and the serial port to USB module 10 are integrated on the same circuit board.

护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2内设有微处理器作为数据与控制中心,负责协调各模块正常运行,微处理器分别通过所述天线模块与其他无线接收端的Zigbee从控板进行通信,通过IO接口对所述OLED屏幕1、心电传感器3、心率传感器4、血氧体温传感器8等模块进行控制并进行数据传输,微处理器接受所述按键模块产生的控制数据对上述传感器进行控制,所述微处理器将采集的数据暂存于所述存储模块,其中电源管理模块为各个模块提供电能。The Zigbee main control board 2 of the wristband main body is provided with a microprocessor as a data and control center, which is responsible for coordinating the normal operation of each module. The microprocessor communicates with the Zigbee slave control boards of other wireless receiving ends through the antenna module respectively. The IO interface controls and transmits data to modules such as the OLED screen 1, the ECG sensor 3, the heart rate sensor 4, and the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8, and the microprocessor receives the control data generated by the button module to control the above sensors. The microprocessor temporarily stores the collected data in the storage module, wherein the power management module provides power for each module.

请参见图2,图2是本实施例一中公开的基于Zigbee的Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的连接示意图,包括护腕主体和无线接收端两部分,如图2中所示,护腕主体内设有OLED屏幕1、Zigbee主控板2、心电传感器3、心率传感器4、血氧体温传感器8、电池管理模块6和无线充放电模块7;无线接收端内设有Zigbee从控板9和串口转USB模块10,Zigbee从控板9与串口转USB模块10通过集成的方式处于同一块电路板。Please refer to Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband based on Zigbee disclosed in the first embodiment, including two parts of the wristband main body and the wireless receiving end. As shown in Fig. 2, the wristband The wrist body is equipped with OLED screen 1, Zigbee main control board 2, ECG sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen temperature sensor 8, battery management module 6 and wireless charging and discharging module 7; the wireless receiving end is equipped with Zigbee slave control Board 9 and serial port-to-USB module 10, Zigbee slave control board 9 and serial port-to-USB module 10 are integrated on the same circuit board.

并且上述Zigbee主控板2和Zigbee从控板9内均设有微处理器、天线模块、按键模块、IO接口、电源管理模块和存储模块。And the Zigbee master control board 2 and the Zigbee slave control board 9 are provided with a microprocessor, an antenna module, a button module, an IO interface, a power management module and a storage module.

并且上述天线模块、按键模块、IO接口、电源管理模块和存储模块均分别与所述微处理器连接。And the above-mentioned antenna module, button module, IO interface, power management module and storage module are all connected to the microprocessor respectively.

其中,心电传感器3通过集成的生物电测量专用仪表放大器放大心电信号,同时抑制外部干扰信号,放大后的心电信号输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;Among them, the ECG sensor 3 amplifies the ECG signal through the integrated instrument amplifier for bioelectricity measurement, and at the same time suppresses the external interference signal. The amplified ECG signal is input to the IO interface of the Zigbee main control board 2, and the microprocessor collects the ECG signal through the ADC sampling. The data of the IO interface is stored in the storage module;

其中,心率传感器4采用的处理方法是通过光电变换器接收经人体组织反射的光线并转变为电信号放大输出,与IO接口连接,微处理器通过计算电信号的周期性变化的周期得到心率,并存储于存储模块中。Among them, the processing method adopted by the heart rate sensor 4 is to receive the light reflected by the human body tissue through a photoelectric converter and convert it into an electrical signal amplified output, and connect to the IO interface. The microprocessor obtains the heart rate by calculating the period of the periodic change of the electrical signal. and stored in the storage module.

其中,血氧体温传感器8采用的处理方法是通过识别脉搏波的最大值和最小值,计算脉搏波的交直流比获得SpO2值。无创血氧饱和度测量是基于动脉血对光的吸收量动脉搏动而变化的原理。当动脉脉动时,动脉体积变化引起光程的改变,因此动脉血对光的吸收量也在随之变化,由此引起光电探测器件输出的信号强度随脉动的变化而变化,将变化的电信号输入微处理器,微处理器将数据存储于存储模块中。Wherein, the processing method adopted by the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 is to obtain the SpO2 value by calculating the AC-DC ratio of the pulse wave by identifying the maximum value and the minimum value of the pulse wave. Non-invasive blood oxygen saturation measurement is based on the principle that the amount of light absorbed by arterial blood changes with the arterial pulse. When the artery pulsates, the change in the volume of the artery causes the change of the optical path, so the amount of light absorbed by the arterial blood also changes accordingly, which causes the signal intensity output by the photodetector device to change with the change of the pulsation, and the changed electrical signal input to the microprocessor, which stores the data in the memory module.

同时,血氧体温传感器8利用辐射热效应,使探测器件接收辐射能后引起温度升高,进而使传感器的温度性能发生变化,通过赛贝克效应来探测辐射,当器件接收辐射后,引起非电量的物理变化,也可通过适当变化变为电量后进行测量。At the same time, the blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 uses the radiant heat effect to cause the temperature of the detection device to rise after receiving radiant energy, thereby causing the temperature performance of the sensor to change, and to detect radiation through the Seebeck effect. When the device receives radiation, it causes non-electricity Physical changes can also be measured by converting the appropriate changes into electrical quantities.

OLED屏幕1通过算法,可以接受来自存储模块的数据并将其显示。所述护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的上述的心率数据,血氧浓度数据和体温数据通过OLED屏幕显示。The OLED screen 1 can receive data from the storage module and display it through an algorithm. The Zigbee main control board 2 of the wristband main body displays the above-mentioned heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and body temperature data through an OLED screen.

同时,所述护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的上述的心电数据,通过主控板上的天线模块发送至无线接收端的Zigbee从控板9的天线模块,天线模块由微处理器控制将数据发往串口转USB模块,经由串口转USB模块将数据发送至计算机,同时计算机通过webAPP将数据上传云端,并显示心电图。Simultaneously, the above-mentioned electrocardiographic data obtained by the Zigbee main control board 2 of the main body of the wristband is sent to the Zigbee antenna module of the wireless receiving end from the control board 9 by the antenna module on the main control board, and the antenna module is controlled by a microprocessor. The control sends the data to the serial port to USB module, and the data is sent to the computer through the serial port to USB module, and at the same time, the computer uploads the data to the cloud through the web APP, and displays the ECG.

心电传感器包括AD8232芯片和红、绿、黄三个贴片电极。The ECG sensor includes AD8232 chip and three patch electrodes of red, green and yellow.

护腕主体的环状护腕腕带5上方部分留有矩形缺口,OLED屏幕1可借助此缺口暴露于外侧,用于观察数据,腕带下方留有圆形洞口,用于将血氧体温传感器8的探测头暴露,探测人体血氧浓度。本实施例采用缝纫的方式组装上述组件,展示说明功能,其外观不计入专利要求范围。There is a rectangular gap above the ring-shaped wristband 5 of the main body of the wristband. The OLED screen 1 can be exposed to the outside through this gap for observing data. 8, the detection head is exposed to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the human body. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned components are assembled by means of sewing to demonstrate and illustrate functions, and its appearance is not included in the scope of patent requirements.

综上所述,本发明公开的基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法,护腕可进行人体心率、心电、体温与血氧浓度的检测,起到远程健康监护作用。该护腕利用心电传感器采集佩戴者的心电信息,利用血氧体温传感器采集佩戴者的血氧浓度和体温信息,利用心率传感器采集佩戴者的心率信息,并用OLED屏幕显示心率图、血氧浓度和体温信息,从而使佩戴者不需要在医院厚重的设备的情况下,方便地对日常健康数据的监测;此外,护腕主体利用Zigbee主控板上的天线模块将采集的发送至无线接收端,无线接收端利用串口转USB模块将数据输入计算机,如果计算机配好环境便可以将数据上传云端,佩戴者者的医生可以通过连接对应服务器的移动设备观察佩戴者的健康状况,实现“云诊断”。同时,护腕主体通过电池管理模块供电,利用无线充放电模块实现无线充电,达到便携的目的。In summary, the Zigbee-based portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method disclosed in the present invention can detect human heart rate, electrocardiogram, body temperature and blood oxygen concentration, and play a role in remote health monitoring. The wristband uses the ECG sensor to collect the wearer's ECG information, uses the blood oxygen body temperature sensor to collect the wearer's blood oxygen concentration and body temperature information, uses the heart rate sensor to collect the wearer's heart rate information, and uses the OLED screen to display the heart rate graph, blood oxygen Concentration and body temperature information, so that the wearer does not need to monitor the daily health data conveniently without heavy equipment in the hospital; in addition, the main body of the wristband uses the antenna module on the Zigbee main control board to send the collected data to the wireless receiver The wireless receiving end uses the serial port to USB module to input data into the computer. If the computer is equipped with the environment, the data can be uploaded to the cloud. The wearer's doctor can observe the wearer's health status through the mobile device connected to the corresponding server, realizing the "cloud diagnosis". At the same time, the main body of the wristband is powered by the battery management module, and the wireless charging and discharging module is used to realize wireless charging to achieve the purpose of portability.

实施例二Embodiment two

参照附图3,附图3为一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕及监测方法所包含初始化设置步骤,具体为:Referring to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of initialization setting step that is included in a kind of portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband and monitoring method based on Zigbee, specifically:

R1、佩戴者通过打开护腕主体的边缘开关作前期准备;R1. The wearer makes preliminary preparations by turning on the edge switch of the main body of the wristband;

R2、佩戴者通过将无线接收端插入计算机的USB口作前期准备;R2. The wearer makes preliminary preparations by inserting the wireless receiving end into the USB port of the computer;

R3、佩戴者通过运行计算机的webAPP与接收端的串口转USB模块10通信。R3. The wearer communicates with the serial port-to-USB module 10 of the receiving end through the web APP running on the computer.

参照附图4,附图4为本实施例公开的一种基于Zigbee的便携式多功能健康监测护腕的监测方法,所述监测方法包含以下步骤:With reference to accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 4 is the monitoring method of a kind of portable multifunctional health monitoring wristband based on Zigbee disclosed in the present embodiment, and described monitoring method comprises the following steps:

心率传感器4的探测头与佩戴者的食指接触,通过光电变换器接收经人体组织反射的光线并转变为电信号放大输出,与IO接口连接,微处理器通过计算电信号的周期性变化的周期得到心率,并存储于存储模块中;The detection head of the heart rate sensor 4 is in contact with the wearer's index finger, and the light reflected by the human body tissue is received through the photoelectric converter and converted into an electrical signal for amplified output, connected to the IO interface, and the microprocessor calculates the period of the periodic change of the electrical signal Obtain the heart rate and store it in the storage module;

心电传感器3通过集成的生物电测量专用仪表放大器放大心电信号,同时抑制外部干扰信号,放大后的心电信号输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The ECG sensor 3 amplifies the ECG signal through the integrated instrument amplifier for bioelectricity measurement, and at the same time suppresses the external interference signal. The amplified ECG signal is input to the IO interface of the Zigbee main control board 2, and the microprocessor samples and collects the signal from the IO interface through the ADC. data, and stored in the storage module;

血氧体温传感器8基于动脉血对光的吸收量动脉搏动而变化的原理进行无创血氧饱和度测量,通过识别脉搏波的最大值和最小值,计算脉搏波的交直流比获得SpO2值,然后输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 is based on the principle that the light absorption of arterial blood varies with the arterial pulsation to perform non-invasive blood oxygen saturation measurement, by identifying the maximum and minimum values of the pulse wave, calculating the AC-DC ratio of the pulse wave to obtain the SpO2 value, and then Input the IO interface of the Zigbee main control board 2, the microprocessor collects the data from the IO interface through ADC sampling, and stores it in the storage module;

血氧体温传感器8利用辐射热效应,使用探测器件通过赛贝克效应来探测辐射,当探测器件接收辐射后,引起非电量的物理变化,将变化的电信号输入微处理器,输入Zigbee主控板2的IO接口,微处理器通过ADC采样采集来自IO接口的数据,并存储于存储模块中;The blood oxygen body temperature sensor 8 utilizes the radiation heat effect and uses the detection device to detect radiation through the Seebeck effect. When the detection device receives the radiation, it causes a non-electrical physical change, and the changed electrical signal is input to the microprocessor and then to the Zigbee main control board 2 The IO interface, the microprocessor collects the data from the IO interface through ADC sampling, and stores it in the storage module;

护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的心率数据、血氧浓度数据和体温数据通过OLED屏幕1显示;The Zigbee main control board 2 of the main body of the wristband displays the obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and body temperature data through the OLED screen 1;

护腕主体的Zigbee主控板2将得到的心电数据,通过主控板上的天线模块发送至无线接收端的Zigbee从控板9的天线模块,天线模块由微处理器控制将数据发往串口转USB模块,经由串口转USB模块将数据发送至计算机,同时计算机通过webAPP将数据上传云端,并显示心电图。The Zigbee main control board 2 of the main body of the wristband sends the obtained ECG data to the antenna module of the Zigbee slave control board 9 at the wireless receiving end through the antenna module on the main control board, and the antenna module is controlled by the microprocessor to send the data to the serial port The USB-to-USB module sends the data to the computer through the serial-to-USB module, and the computer uploads the data to the cloud through the web APP and displays the ECG.

在优选的实施方式中,通过按下护腕主体的按键,可以切换OLED屏幕1的显示状态,使佩戴者观察到自身的简略心率波形图。In a preferred embodiment, by pressing the button on the main body of the wristband, the display state of the OLED screen 1 can be switched, so that the wearer can observe a simplified heart rate waveform diagram of himself.

在优选的实施方式中,心电传感器包括AD8232芯片和红、绿、黄三个贴片电极,将心电传感器的红色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的右手手腕处,绿色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的左手手腕处,黄色贴片电极粘贴在佩戴者的下腹右侧处。In a preferred embodiment, the ECG sensor includes an AD8232 chip and three patch electrodes of red, green, and yellow. The red patch electrode of the ECG sensor is pasted on the wearer's right wrist, and the green patch electrode is pasted on the wearer's right wrist. On the left wrist of the wearer, yellow patch electrodes are pasted on the right side of the wearer's lower abdomen.

上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of portable multifunctional health detection wrister based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that the wrister includes:Wrister master Body and wireless receiving end, wherein, the wrister main body includes:Ring-type wrister wrist strap (5) and it is fixed on the ring-type wrister wrist strap (5) the wrister body on, the wrister body includes:OLED screen curtain (1), Zigbee master control borads (2), EGC sensor (3), the heart Rate sensor (4), blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8), battery management module (6) and wireless charge-discharge modules (7), the OLED screen curtain (1), the Zigbee master control borads (2), the EGC sensor (3) and the heart rate sensor (4) are stacked from top to bottom successively Into the upper part of wrister body, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8), the battery management module (6) and the wireless discharge and recharge Module (7) is stacked into part under wrister from top to bottom successively, and upper and lower part is attached by wire;The wireless receiving end Including:Zigbee turns USB moulds from control plate (9) and serial port transform USB module (10), the Zigbee from control plate (9) and the serial ports Block (10) is on same circuit board by integrated mode;
The detecting head of the heart rate sensor (4) and the forefinger contact of wearer, are received through tissue by photoelectric transformer The light of reflection is simultaneously changed into electric signal amplification output, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The EGC sensor (3) amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, suppresses simultaneously External interference signals, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) carries out noninvasive blood based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light Oxygen saturation measurements, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, calculate the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave than obtaining SpO2 values, use In the Oximetry for carrying out wearer, meanwhile, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) utilizes thermal effect of radiation, uses sensitive detection parts Radiation is detected by Seebeck effect, after sensitive detection parts, which are received, to be radiated, causes the physical change of non electrical quantity, according to change Electric signal carries out the measurement of bldy temperature of wearer.
2. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The Zigbee master control borads (2) and the Zigbee are equipped with microprocessor, Anneta module, button mould out of control plate (9) Block, I/O interface, power management module and memory module, and above-mentioned Anneta module, key-press module, I/O interface, power management mould Block and memory module are respectively connected with the microprocessor,
The microprocessor is responsible for each module of coordination and normally run, the microprocessor passes through institute as data and control centre The wireless module that Anneta module is stated with the Zigbee from control plate (9) is communicated, by the I/O interface to the OLED screen Curtain (1), the EGC sensor (3), the heart rate sensor (4), the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) are controlled and carried out Data transfer, the control data that the microprocessor receives the key-press module generation is controlled to the sensor, described The data of collection are temporarily stored into the memory module by microprocessor, wherein the power management module provides electricity for modules Energy.
3. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 2 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The OLED screen curtain (1) receives the data from memory module and shown, by the Zigbee master of the wrister main body The heart rate data that control plate (2) is obtained, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data are shown by OLED screen curtain.
4. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 2 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The Zigbee master control borads (2) send obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data by the Anneta module of the Zigbee master control borads (2) Zigbee to the wireless receiving end is from the Anneta module of control plate (9), and then, Anneta module is controlled data by microprocessor The serial port transform USB module (10) is sent to, computer is sent data to via the serial port transform USB module (10), is counted simultaneously Data are uploaded high in the clouds by calculation machine by webAPP, and show electrocardiogram.
5. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that described EGC sensor (3) includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes.
6. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
Ring-type wrister wrist strap (5) upper section leaves rectangular indentation, and the OLED screen curtain (1) can be exposed to by this breach On the outside of wrist strap, for observed data, circular hole is left below wrist strap, for by the detection of the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) Head is exposed on the outside of wrist strap, detects the blood oxygen concentration of wearer.
7. a kind of portable multifunctional health based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is characterised in that the monitoring Method is comprised the steps of:
The detecting head of heart rate sensor (4) and the forefinger contact of wearer, are received by photoelectric transformer and are reflected through tissue Light and be changed into electric signal amplification output, be connected with I/O interface, microprocessor is by calculating the cyclically-varying of electric signal Cycle obtain heart rate, and be stored in memory module;
EGC sensor (3) amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, while suppressing outside Interference signal, the I/O interface of the electrocardiosignal input Zigbee master control borads (2) after amplification, microprocessor passes through ADC sampled acquisitions Data from I/O interface, and be stored in memory module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) carries out noninvasive blood oxygen based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light and satisfied With degree measurement, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave is calculated than obtaining SpO2 values, it is then defeated Enter the I/O interface of Zigbee master control borads (2), microprocessor is stored in by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface Store up in module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) utilizes thermal effect of radiation, and radiation is detected by Seebeck effect using sensitive detection parts, works as spy Survey device to receive after radiation, cause the physical change of non electrical quantity, by the electric signal input microprocessor of change, input Zigbee master The I/O interface of plate (2) is controlled, microprocessor is stored in memory module by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface;
Obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data are passed through OLED by the Zigbee master control borads (2) of wrister main body Screen (1) is shown;
The Zigbee master control borads (2) of wrister main body send obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data to nothing by the Anneta module on master control borad The Zigbee of line receiving terminal is from the Anneta module for controlling plate (9), and data are sent to serial ports by microprocessor control and turn USB by Anneta module Module, computer is sent data to via serial port transform USB module, and data are uploaded high in the clouds by simultaneous computer by webAPP, And show electrocardiogram.
8. the portable multifunctional health according to claim 7 based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is special Levy and be, the monitoring method is also comprised the steps of:
By pressing the button of wrister main body, can switch OLED screen curtain (1) dispaly state, make wearer it was observed that itself Simple heart rate waveform figure.
9. the portable multifunctional health according to claim 7 based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is special Levy and be, the EGC sensor (3) includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes, and red patch electrode is glued It is attached at the right hand wrist of wearer, green patch electrode is pasted onto at the left hand wrist of wearer, yellow patch electrode is pasted Locate on the right side of the lower abdomen of wearer.
CN201710232203.7A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method based on Zigbee Pending CN107007271A (en)

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