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CN107004973A - electronic components - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN107004973A
CN107004973A CN201580057783.XA CN201580057783A CN107004973A CN 107004973 A CN107004973 A CN 107004973A CN 201580057783 A CN201580057783 A CN 201580057783A CN 107004973 A CN107004973 A CN 107004973A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic
module
building brick
ejection
modules
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Granted
Application number
CN201580057783.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107004973B (en
Inventor
K.洛克斯泰特
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Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
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Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN107004973A publication Critical patent/CN107004973A/en
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Publication of CN107004973B publication Critical patent/CN107004973B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2625Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component
    • H01R9/2633Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2675Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • H01H50/047Details concerning mounting a relays
    • H01H50/048Plug-in mounting or sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/62933Comprising exclusively pivoting lever

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic assembly with a plurality of electronic modules (2) arranged next to one another is shown and described, wherein each electronic module (2) has a base housing (3), at least two conductor coupling elements (4), an electronic component, in particular a relay (5), which can be inserted from a first side (3a) onto the base housing (3), and a holding and ejection bracket (6) for the electronic component, which is pivotably arranged on the base housing (3). The electronic assembly can be handled and mounted particularly easily, namely an adapter module (7) is provided, which has an adapter housing (8), a number of plug contacts (9) corresponding to the number of electronic modules (2) and at least one port (10) for connecting cables, each electronic module (2) having mating contacts (11) which are accessible from the first side (3a) and which correspond to the plug contacts (9), and the adapter module (7) having at least one pivotably mounted ejection lever (12) which can be pivoted from a first position into a second position.

Description

电子组件electronic components

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电子组件,带有多个并排布置的电子模块,其中,各个电子模块相应地具有基本壳体、至少两个导体联接元件、可由第一侧被插到基本壳体上的电子构件、尤其继电器和可摆动地布置在基本壳体处的用于电子构件的保持和弹出托架。The invention relates to an electronic assembly with a plurality of electronic modules arranged side by side, wherein each electronic module has a base housing, at least two conductor connection elements, an electronic plug which can be plugged onto the base housing from a first side. The components, in particular the relay, and the holding and ejecting bracket for the electronic components are arranged pivotably on the base housing.

背景技术Background technique

用于放置到承载轨道上的电子模块和电子设备自多年以来是已知的且在不同的实施形式中被使用且被用于不同的应用。类似于一般而言同样被锁紧在承载轨道上的电气串联端子那样,所谈论的电子模块具有至少两个导体联接元件,其中,作为导体联接元件除了螺旋端子或拉簧端子之外自几年以来逐渐增加地同样使用螺旋扭力弹簧端子。螺旋扭力弹簧端子经常也被称作直接联接端子,因为其使得刚性的或设有芯线端套管的导体的直接联接成为可能,而夹紧位置(例如在拉簧端子的情形中)无须被事先打开。Electronic modules and electronic devices for placement on carrier rails have been known for many years and are used in different embodiments and for different applications. Similar to electrical series terminals, which are generally also locked on the carrier rail, the electronics module in question has at least two conductor connection elements, wherein, apart from screw terminals or tension spring terminals, as conductor connection elements since several years Since then, helical torsion spring terminals have also been increasingly used. Helical torsion spring terminals are often also referred to as direct connection terminals, because they enable the direct connection of rigid or conductors provided with core wire end sleeves, without the clamping position (for example in the case of tension spring terminals) having to be fixed. Open in advance.

区别于构造成直通端子的传统电气串联端子,所谈论的电子模块额外地具有可插接地构造的电子构件,从而使得其可被插到电子模块的于是充当联接基座的基本壳体上。可插上的电子构件可尤其是继电器,从而使得电子模块的基本壳体是继电器基座。按照所使用的电子构件的形式,电子模块可被用于不同的应用,例如作为在控制装置与各个现场设备之间的耦合继电器、作为用于信号倍频的继电器或作为功率继电器。In contrast to conventional electrical series terminals which are designed as feed-through terminals, the electronics module in question additionally has electronic components which are designed to be pluggable so that they can be plugged onto the basic housing of the electronics module, which then serves as a connection base. The pluggable electronic component can in particular be a relay, so that the basic housing of the electronics module is a relay base. Depending on the type of electronic component used, the electronic module can be used for various applications, for example as a coupling relay between the control unit and the individual field devices, as a relay for signal frequency multiplication or as a power relay.

开头阐述到,本发明涉及一种带有多个并排布置的电子模块的电子组件。在此,一起形成电子组件的各个电子模块一般并排地布置在承载轨道上。并排布置的、共同形成电子组件的电子模块的数量原则上可自由选择,其中,各个电子模块按照应用情况均可具有相同形式的电子构件或也可具有不同的电子构件。带有并排布置的电子模块的电子组件由DE 10 2012 015 037 A1已知。继电器被相应地插到电子模块的基本壳体上,该继电器可经由布置在相应的基本壳体中的导体联接元件被电气联接。It was stated at the outset that the invention relates to an electronic assembly with a plurality of electronic modules arranged side by side. In this case, the individual electronic modules which together form the electronic assembly are generally arranged side by side on the carrier rail. The number of electronic modules arranged next to each other and together forming an electronic assembly can in principle be freely selected, wherein the individual electronic modules can have the same type of electronic components or also different electronic components depending on the application. An electronic assembly with electronic modules arranged side by side is known from DE 10 2012 015 037 A1. A relay is correspondingly plugged onto the base housing of the electronics module, which relay can be electrically connected via conductor connection elements arranged in the corresponding base housing.

为了将继电器固定在基本壳体中,每个电子模块具有被可摆动地支承在基本壳体处的继电器保持托架。在此,继电器保持托架借助于底接被插上的继电器的接片或凸出部构造成,使得通过继电器保持托架的摆动可将被插入的继电器与基本壳体松开。继电器然后可被容易地且毫不费力地用手取下和更换。因此,继电器保持托架除了其保持或者固定功能之外额外地还具有弹出或者松开功能,从而使得其相应地还可被称作保持和弹出托架。In order to fix the relays in the base housing, each electronics module has a relay holding bracket which is pivotably mounted on the base housing. In this case, the relay holding bracket is designed by means of tabs or projections which abut the plugged-in relay, so that the plugged-in relay can be detached from the basic housing by pivoting the relay holding bracket. The relay can then be easily and effortlessly removed and replaced by hand. The relay holding bracket therefore additionally has an ejection or release function in addition to its holding or fixing function, so that it can accordingly also be referred to as a holding and ejecting bracket.

此外,各个电子模块相应地还具有插入模块,其可例如是时间模块,由此继电器模块可被扩展成时间继电器。在此,插入模块相应地具有小于基本壳体和呈U形的继电器保持托架的宽度,从而使得继电器保持托架在被插到基本壳体上的插入模块的情形中(搭接插入模块)也可被摆动。Furthermore, the respective electronic modules also have plug-in modules, which can be, for example, timing modules, whereby the relay modules can be expanded into timing relays. In this case, the plug-in modules accordingly have a width that is smaller than the base housing and the U-shaped relay holder, so that the relay holder is in the case of a plug-in module that is plugged onto the base housing (overlapping plug-in modules) Can also be swung.

总地来说,DE 10 2012 015 037 A1已公开了一种电子模块或者一种由多个电子模块构成的电子组件,其尤其由于各个继电器的可更换性可被非常多变地使用,其中,损坏的继电器的更换也可简单且因此用户友好地实现。此外,经由构造在基本壳体中的桥接端口可将相邻电子模块的联接元件彼此桥接,由此在多个并排布置的电子模块的情形中的接线成本可被降低。In general, DE 10 2012 015 037 A1 already discloses an electronic module or an electronic assembly composed of a plurality of electronic modules, which can be used very variedly, in particular due to the exchangeability of the individual relays, wherein Replacement of damaged relays is also simple and therefore user-friendly. Furthermore, the connection elements of adjacent electronics modules can be bridged to one another via the bridging ports formed in the basic housing, whereby the wiring costs can be reduced in the case of a plurality of electronics modules arranged next to each other.

发明内容Contents of the invention

由该文献已知的电子模块或者电子组件出发,本发明所基于的目的是,对于用户而言进一步使得电子组件的操作和装配变得容易。Starting from the electronic modules or electronic components known from this document, the invention is based on the object of further facilitating the handling and assembly of the electronic components for the user.

该目的在开头所描述的带有专利权利要求1的特征的电子组件的情形中由此来实现,即,设置有一种适配器模块,其具有适配器壳体、与电子模块的数量对应的数量的插接触点和至少一个用于联接电缆的接口。各个电子模块具有对应于插接触点的、由第一侧可接近的配对触点,从而使得适配器模块如同各个电子构件那样可由第一面被插到基本壳体上。因此,由多个并排布置的电子模块构成的电子组件具有共同的适配器模块,其在电子组件的整个宽度上延伸,其中,通过适配器模块的插上所有电子模块经由各个构造在适配器模块处的插接触点和对应的构造在电子模块中的配对触点被触点接通。优选地,适配器模块在此每个电子模块具有两个插接触点且每个电子模块相应地具有两个配对触点,其中,插接触点可构造成接触插板或接触引脚且配对触点可构造成接触插口。This object is achieved in the case of the electronic assembly described at the outset with the features of patent claim 1 in that an adapter module is provided which has an adapter housing, a number of plug sockets corresponding to the number of electronic modules Contact points and at least one interface for connecting cables. The individual electronics modules have mating contacts corresponding to the plug contacts, which are accessible from the first side, so that the adapter modules, like the individual electronic components, can be plugged onto the base housing from the first side. Thus, an electronic assembly composed of a plurality of electronic modules arranged next to one another has a common adapter module which extends over the entire width of the electronic assembly, wherein all electronic modules are plugged in via the adapter module via the respective plugs formed on the adapter module. The contact points are contacted with corresponding mating contacts formed in the electronics module. Preferably, the adapter module here has two plug contacts per electronic module and each electronic module correspondingly has two mating contacts, wherein the plug contacts can be configured as contact sockets or contact pins and the mating contacts Can be configured as a contact socket.

根据本发明,适配器模块具有至少一个用于联接电缆的接口,其中,该接口优选是插头或插口,从而使得具有对应的插口或对应的插头的电缆可容易地被电气地且机械地联接到接口处。该接口可例如是通讯接口,各个经由适配器模块被触点接通的电子模块可经由该通讯接口被容易地配置和操控。According to the invention, the adapter module has at least one interface for connecting a cable, wherein the interface is preferably a plug or a socket, so that a cable with a corresponding socket or a corresponding plug can easily be connected electrically and mechanically to the interface place. This interface can be, for example, a communication interface via which the individual electronic modules contacted via the adapter module can be easily configured and operated.

根据本发明,适配器模块此外具有至少一个被可摆动地支承的弹出杆,其可由第一位置被摆动到第二位置中。在此,弹出杆如此地与一个电子模块的基本壳体或两个相邻的电子模块的基本壳体的面向适配器模块的第一侧共同起作用,即,适配器模块通过操纵弹出杆由电子模块的基本壳体被举高或者被取下。在弹出杆的第一位置中,适配器模块被完全插到电子模块上且各个插接触点触点接通电子模块的相关联的配对触点。在弹出杆的第二位置中,在适配器模块与电子模块之间的插接连接被如此程度地解开,即,使得可容易地实现适配器模块从电子组件或者从各个电子模块的并排布置的基本壳体的拔出。优选地,在此在各个插接触点与配对触点之间的电气接触被分开。通过使适配器模块具有至少一个弹出杆,使得可插接的适配器模块从电子组件的拔出变得容易,其中,适配器模块然而还机械地与基本壳体相连接,从而使得适配器模块不无意地落下。According to the invention, the adapter module also has at least one pivotably mounted ejection lever, which can be pivoted from the first position into the second position. In this case, the ejection lever cooperates with the first side of the basic housing of an electronics module or of the basic housings of two adjacent electronics modules facing the adapter module in such a way that the adapter module is removed from the electronics module by actuating the ejection lever. The basic housing of the machine is raised or removed. In the first position of the ejection lever, the adapter module is completely plugged onto the electronics module and the individual plug contacts make contact with associated mating contacts of the electronics module. In the second position of the ejection lever, the plug-in connection between the adapter module and the electronic module is released to such an extent that a basic side-by-side arrangement of the adapter module from the electronic assembly or from the individual electronic modules can be easily achieved. Pull out of the case. Preferably, the electrical contact between the respective plug contact and the mating contact is separated here. The removal of the pluggable adapter module from the electronic assembly is facilitated by the adapter module having at least one ejection lever, wherein the adapter module is still mechanically connected to the base housing, so that the adapter module cannot be unintentionally dropped .

当根据本发明的电子组件仅具有相对较少数量的并排布置的电子模块、例如四个电子模块时,则当于是具有四个并排布置的电子模块的宽度的适配器模块仅具有一个弹出杆时可能就足够了。该弹出杆于是优选布置在关联于两个中间的电子模块的插接触点之间的中间,以便于使得适配器模块与电子模块的基本壳体的尽可能无歪斜(verkantungsfrei)的且仅需要相对较少的力消耗的解开成为可能。When the electronic assembly according to the invention has only a relatively small number of electronic modules arranged side by side, for example four electronic modules, it is possible when an adapter module which is the width of four electronic modules arranged side by side has only one ejection lever Will suffice. The ejection lever is then preferably arranged centrally between the plug contacts associated with the two central electronics modules, in order to make the basic housing of the adapter module and the electronics module as free as possible and only relatively relatively Untie with little power consumption is possible.

尤其地当电子组件然而具有较大数量的并排布置的电子模块时,例如六个或八个电子模块并排布置时,适配器模块于是优选具有两个弹出杆,其然后相应地布置在适配器模块的关联于外部电子模块的插接触点的附近。在带有总共八个并排布置的电子模块的电子组件的情形中,其中一个弹出杆可例如布置在关联于第一电子模块与关联于第二电子模块的插接触点之间,且第二弹出杆布置在关联于第七电子模块与关联于第八电子模块的插接触点之间。通过两个弹出杆的布置降低如下风险,即,在将适配器模块由电子组件解开的情形中产生歪斜,这一方面使得适配器模块的拔出变得困难,另一方面可能导致各个插接触点或各个配对触点的损伤。Especially when the electronic assembly however has a relatively large number of electronic modules arranged side by side, for example six or eight electronic modules arranged side by side, the adapter module then preferably has two ejection levers, which are then correspondingly arranged on the associated side of the adapter module. in the vicinity of the plug contacts of the external electronics module. In the case of an electronic assembly with a total of eight electronic modules arranged side by side, one of the ejection levers can be arranged, for example, between the plug contacts associated with the first electronic module and with the second electronic module, and the second ejection lever The rod is arranged between the plug contacts associated with the seventh electronic module and with the eighth electronic module. The arrangement of the two ejection levers reduces the risk of skewing during uncoupling of the adapter module from the electronic assembly, which on the one hand makes it difficult to remove the adapter module and on the other hand can lead to individual plug contacts Or damage to each mating contact.

不取决于是否适配器模块具有仅一个或两个(或同样地多个)弹出杆,各个弹出杆如此地优选具有彼此布置在角度α下的操纵臂和杠杆臂。在此,操纵臂的自由端部构造成操纵区段而杠杆臂的自由端部构造成支承区段,弹出杆利用所述支承区段被可摆动地支承在适配器壳体中。在此,操纵区段可具有这样的形状和大小,即,其可简单且舒适地利用手指来操纵。在此,弹出杆可通过施加朝向操纵区段的力围绕在适配器壳体中构造的转动轴线被从其第一位置摆动到其第二位置中。优选地,在操纵臂与杠杆臂之间的角度α为大约70º-110º、尤其地大约80º-100º,从而使得操纵臂和杠杆臂近似彼此垂直地布置。Regardless of whether the adapter module has only one or two (or likewise several) ejection levers, each ejection lever thus preferably has an actuating arm and a lever arm arranged at an angle α to one another. In this case, the free end of the actuating arm is formed as an actuating section and the free end of the lever arm is formed as a bearing section by means of which the ejector lever is pivotably mounted in the adapter housing. In this case, the actuation section can have such a shape and size that it can be easily and comfortably actuated with fingers. In this case, the ejection lever can be swiveled from its first position into its second position by exerting a force towards the actuating section about an axis of rotation formed in the adapter housing. Preferably, the angle α between the actuating arm and the lever arm is approximately 70°-110°, in particular approximately 80°-100°, so that the actuating arm and the lever arm are arranged approximately perpendicular to each other.

在适配器模块中优选布置有电路板,在其上按照应用情况可布置有不同的电子构件。原则上在此在用于所有相关联的电子模块的适配器模块中可相应地设置有相同的电子构件。此外然而同样存在如下可能性,即,不同的电子模块关联有不同的电子构件。例如,在适配器模块中可布置有不同的关联于各个电子模块的时间模块。关联于相应的电子模块的构件经由适配器模块的关联于电子模块的插接触点和布置在电子模块中的配对触点与电子模块电气连接。为了各个电子构件的单独操控,因此仅须将相应的电缆联接到共同的适配器模块的接口处。A printed circuit board is preferably arranged in the adapter module, on which different electronic components can be arranged depending on the application. In principle, the same electronic components can correspondingly be provided in the adapter modules for all associated electronics modules. Furthermore, however, the possibility also exists that different electronic components are associated with different electronic components. For example, different time modules associated with the individual electronic modules can be arranged in the adapter module. The components assigned to the respective electronics module are electrically connected to the electronics module via plug contacts of the adapter module assigned to the electronics module and mating contacts arranged in the electronics module. For the individual actuation of the individual electronic components, it is therefore only necessary to connect the corresponding cables to the interfaces of the common adapter module.

此外,适配器模块优选还具有电源端口。为了将电线联接到电源端口处,在此可使用不同类型的导体联接元件。经由该电源端口,不仅适配器模块而且被插在各个电子模块上的电子构件可被供以必要的电压。在实践中,带有被插上的电子模块的各个基本壳体经常被固定在开关箱中的承载轨道上或在其处电线的联接由于狭窄的位置情况相对较困难的其它位置处。此处,在根据本发明的电子组件的情形中存在如下可能性,即,在将适配器模块插到基本壳体上之前电缆已与接口或者电线与电源端口连接,从而为了简单且快速地联接各个被插到基本壳体上的电子模块仅还有适配器模块须被插上。Furthermore, the adapter module preferably also has a power supply port. In order to connect the electrical lines to the power supply port, different types of conductor connection elements can be used here. Via this power supply port, not only the adapter module but also the electronic components plugged into the individual electronic modules can be supplied with the necessary voltage. In practice, the individual basic housings with plugged-in electronics modules are often fastened on carrier rails in switch boxes or at other locations where the connection of electrical lines is relatively difficult due to the cramped positional conditions. Here, in the case of the electronic assembly according to the invention, there is the possibility that the cable is already connected to the interface or the wire to the power supply port before the adapter module is plugged onto the basic housing, so that for simple and rapid connection of the individual The electronics modules that are plugged into the base housing only have to be plugged in as well as the adapter modules.

按照根据本发明的电子组件的一种优选的设计方案,电子模块的各个保持和弹出托架相应地具有两个纵向支腿和连接纵向支腿的横向支腿,从而使得保持和弹出托架大致呈U形地构造。在此,保持和弹出托架利用纵向支腿被可摆动地支承在各个基本壳体处,而横向支腿在电子构件的被固定的状态中布置在电子构件的顶侧上方。此类呈U形的保持和弹出托架基本上是已知的,例如由DE 10 2012 015 037 A1。According to a preferred embodiment of the electronic module according to the invention, each holding and ejecting bracket of the electronic module has two longitudinal legs and a transverse leg connecting the longitudinal legs, so that the holding and ejecting bracket has approximately U-shaped structure. In this case, the retaining and ejecting brackets are pivotably supported on the respective base housing with longitudinal legs, while the transverse legs are arranged above the top side of the electronic component in the secured state. Such a U-shaped holding and ejecting bracket is basically known, for example from DE 10 2012 015 037 A1.

在根据本发明的电子组件的情形中,在适配器模块中构造有空隙,其对应于保持和弹出托架的纵向支腿布置,从而在当保持和弹出托架被摆动到其弹出位置中时,使纵向支腿可部分接合到空隙中。空隙在适配器模块中的构造使得如下成为可能,即,在当适配器模块在基本壳体的纵向上毗邻于电子模块被插到基本壳体上时,保持和弹出托架于是也可被摆动到其弹出位置中。通过空隙在适配器模块中的构造,因此各个保持和弹出托架的操纵在相对电子构件的附近由相同侧被插到电子模块上的适配器模块的情形中也不受影响。In the case of the electronic assembly according to the invention, recesses are formed in the adapter module which are arranged corresponding to the longitudinal legs of the holding and ejecting bracket, so that when the holding and ejecting bracket is swung into its ejected position, Allows the longitudinal legs to be partially engaged in the void. The configuration of the recess in the adapter module makes it possible that when the adapter module is plugged onto the base housing adjacent to the electronics module in the longitudinal direction of the base housing, the retaining and ejecting bracket can then also be swiveled into its in the popup location. Due to the formation of the recess in the adapter module, handling of the respective holding and ejection brackets is therefore also not affected in the case of an adapter module that is plugged onto the electronics module from the same side in the vicinity of the opposite electronics component.

为了可同时将两个并排布置的电子模块的两个保持和弹出托架摆动到其弹出位置中,空隙的宽度优选至少双倍大小于保持和弹出托架的纵向支腿的厚度。由此,两个相邻的保持和弹出托架的两个纵向支腿可被同时摆入到空隙中。In order to be able to simultaneously pivot the two holding and ejecting brackets of two electronics modules arranged next to each other into their ejected positions, the width of the recess is preferably at least twice as large as the thickness of the longitudinal legs of the holding and ejecting brackets. As a result, two longitudinal legs of two adjacent holding and ejecting brackets can be swiveled into the recess at the same time.

按照根据本发明的电子组件的另一有利的设计方案,适配器模块具有与电子模块的数量对应的数量的固定接片,相对其在电子模块的基本壳体中构造有对应的固定凹槽。在此,固定接片和对应的固定凹槽用于改善适配器模块在基本壳体上的机械固定,即使当已经通过插接触点(例如作为接触插板)和与此对应的配对触点的构造除了电气连接之外还可实现在适配器模块与电子模块之间的机械固定。According to a further advantageous embodiment of the electronic module according to the invention, the adapter module has a number of fastening lugs corresponding to the number of electronic modules, for which corresponding fastening recesses are formed in the basic housing of the electronic module. Here, the fastening tabs and the corresponding fastening grooves serve to improve the mechanical fastening of the adapter module on the basic housing, even when the plug contacts (for example as contact strips) and corresponding mating contacts are formed In addition to the electrical connection, a mechanical fastening between the adapter module and the electronics module can also be achieved.

为了确保即使在振动或颤动的情形中也不产生适配器模块与电子模块的无意的解开或松开,此外优选地构造有在至少一个固定接片与至少一个固定凹槽之间的卡锁连接。利用通过卡锁连接被确保的牢固的且持久的机械连接,同时还提高了在各个插接触点与各个配对触点之间的电气连接的可靠性。In order to ensure that no unintentional detachment or release of the adapter module and the electronics module occurs even in the event of vibrations or vibrations, it is furthermore preferred to form a snap-in connection between at least one fastening tab and at least one fastening groove. . With the secure and permanent mechanical connection ensured by the snap connection, the reliability of the electrical connection between the respective plug contact and the respective mating contact is also increased at the same time.

如果适配器模块具有两个布置在外部插接触点的附近的弹出杆,则有利地设置成,仅在外部的固定接片与对应的固定凹槽之间相应地构造有卡锁连接,而在其余的布置在其间的固定接片与其余的固定凹槽之间未设置有卡锁连接。在带有例如八个并排布置的电子模块的电子组件的情形中,于是不是实现八个而是仅实现两个卡锁连接,即仅在两个外部的固定接片与在两个外部的电子模块中的固定凹槽之间。仅与外部的固定接片的卡锁连接的构造确保了在适配器模块与电子组件之间的足够安全的锁定,而用于借助于弹出杆解开卡锁连接所必要的力不会过大。If the adapter module has two ejection levers arranged in the vicinity of the outer plug contacts, it is advantageously provided that a snap connection is formed correspondingly only between the outer fastening tab and the corresponding fastening groove, while the rest There is no snap-in connection between the fastening tabs arranged therebetween and the remaining fastening grooves. In the case of an electronic assembly with, for example, eight electronic modules arranged side by side, then not eight but only two snap connections are realized, ie only two outer fastening tabs with two outer electronic modules. between the fixing grooves in the module. The configuration of the latching connection only with the outer fastening lugs ensures a sufficiently secure locking between the adapter module and the electronic component without the force necessary to release the latching connection by means of the ejection lever not being too high.

先前所描述的在适配器模块与电子组件或者电子模块之间的卡锁连接可由此特别容易地实现,即,在基本壳体中的固定凹槽中相应地构造有至少一个卡锁钩。因此,在各个并排布置的基本壳体中的固定凹槽均相同地构造。与之相反,仅在确定的、优选在适配器模块的两个外部的固定接片处布置有至少一个对应于卡锁钩的卡锁鼻。通过使在基本壳体中的固定凹槽相应地具有至少一个、优选两个彼此相对的卡锁钩,用户无须注意如下,即,各个电子模块在哪个位置处布置在电子组件内,以为了实现与适配器模块的锁定。通过使仅在确定的、优选在两个外部的固定接片处构造对应于卡锁钩的卡锁鼻,仅在这些固定接片与相关联的固定凹槽之间实现卡锁连接。因为其余的固定接片不具有卡锁鼻,所以在这些固定接片与相关联的固定凹槽之间不实现卡锁连接,即使当相关联的固定凹槽相应地具有至少一个卡锁钩时。The above-described snap-in connection between the adapter module and the electronics component or electronics module can be realized particularly easily in that at least one snap-in hook is correspondingly formed in a fastening recess in the basic housing. Therefore, the fastening recesses in the individual basic housings arranged next to each other are identically configured. In contrast, at least one detent lug corresponding to the detent hook is arranged only at certain, preferably two outer fastening webs of the adapter module. By having the fastening recesses in the base housing correspondingly have at least one, preferably two snap hooks facing each other, the user does not have to pay attention to where the individual electronic modules are arranged in the electronic assembly in order to achieve Locking with adapter module. By forming the detent lugs corresponding to the detent hooks only on certain, preferably two outer fastening tabs, a detent connection is achieved only between these fastening tabs and the associated fastening recess. Since the remaining fastening lugs do not have detent lugs, no detent connection is achieved between these fastening lugs and the associated fastening groove, even if the associated fastening groove has at least one detent hook accordingly. .

事先已阐述到,在适配器模块与电子模块之间的插接连接在弹出杆的第二位置中被如此程度地解开,即,使得适配器模块从电子组件或者从各个电子模块的并排布置的基本壳体的拔出可容易地实现,其中,适配器模块然而还机械地与基本壳体相连接,从而使得适配器模块不无意地落下。优选地,为此弹出杆和在固定接片与固定凹槽之间构造的卡锁连接如此地彼此协调,即,弹出杆如此地与一个电子模块的基本壳体或两个相邻的电子模块的基本壳体的面向适配器模块的第一侧共同起作用,即,在弹出杆的第二位置中在适配器模块与至少一个电子模块之间的卡锁连接被解开,适配器模块然而还与至少一个电子模块相连接。在适配器模块与电子模块之间的机械连接可由此实现,即,适配器模块的固定接片还在解开的卡锁连接的情形中还部分被插入到对应的固定凹槽中。通过使卡锁连接被解开,当弹出杆被摆动到第二位置中时,适配器模块可被容易地从基本壳体拔出。It has been explained beforehand that the plug-in connection between the adapter module and the electronics module is released in the second position of the ejection lever to such an extent that the adapter module is essentially released from the electronics assembly or from the side-by-side arrangement of the individual electronics modules. The housing can be pulled out easily, wherein the adapter module is still mechanically connected to the base housing, so that the adapter module cannot be dropped unintentionally. For this purpose, the ejection lever and the snap connection formed between the fastening tab and the fastening groove are preferably coordinated with each other in such a way that the ejection lever is connected to the basic housing of an electronics module or to two adjacent electronics modules The first side of the basic housing facing the adapter module works together, that is, the snap connection between the adapter module and at least one electronic module is released in the second position of the ejection lever, the adapter module is however still connected to at least one electronic module. An electronic module is connected. The mechanical connection between the adapter module and the electronics module can be achieved in that the fastening lugs of the adapter module are also partially inserted into the corresponding fastening grooves in the case of a released snap connection. By releasing the snap connection, the adapter module can easily be pulled out of the base housing when the ejection lever is swiveled into the second position.

根据本发明的另一有利的设计方案,适配器模块具有多个显示元件、尤其多个LED,其中,每个电子模块关联有一显示元件。因此,适配器模块具有至少一个相应于电子模块的数量的数量的显示元件。在此,关联于各个电子模块的显示元件优选用于显示在相应的插接触点处是否贴靠有规定的电压。According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the adapter module has a plurality of display elements, in particular a plurality of LEDs, wherein a display element is assigned to each electronics module. The adapter module thus has at least one display element whose number corresponds to the number of electronics modules. In this case, the display elements associated with the individual electronic modules are preferably used to indicate whether a defined voltage is present at the corresponding plug contact.

为了当各个保持和弹出托架被摆动到其弹出位置中时也可由用户快速且容易地识别出各个显示元件的状态,在各个保持和弹出托架的横向支腿中优选构造有开口或窗口。由此确保如下,即,当各个保持和弹出托架处在其在其中横向支腿覆盖显示元件的弹出位置中时,各个显示元件于是也可被可靠地识别出。In order for the user to quickly and easily recognize the state of the individual display elements even when the respective retention and ejection bracket is swiveled into its ejection position, openings or windows are preferably formed in the transverse legs of the respective retention and ejection bracket. This ensures that individual display elements can then also be reliably identified when the respective holding and ejection bracket is in its ejected position in which the transverse leg covers the display element.

附图说明Description of drawings

具体地此时存在多种设计和改进根据本发明的电子组件的可行性方案。为此不仅参照从属于专利权利要求1的专利权利要求,而且参照优选的实施例借助附图的下面的说明。其中:In particular at this time there are various possibilities for designing and improving the electronic component according to the invention. For this purpose, reference is made not only to the patent claims subordinate to patent claim 1 but also to the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. in:

图1 显示了带有八个并排布置的电子模块的根据本发明的电子组件的透视图示,Figure 1 shows a perspective illustration of an electronic assembly according to the invention with eight electronic modules arranged side by side,

图2 以俯视图显示了根据图1的电子组件,Figure 2 shows the electronic assembly according to Figure 1 in top view,

图3 由侧面显示了电子组件的两个图示,一个带有在保持位置中的保持和弹出托架且一个带有在弹出位置中的保持和弹出托架,Figure 3 shows two illustrations of the electronic assembly from the side, one with the hold and eject bracket in the hold position and one with the hold and eject bracket in the eject position,

图4 显示了另一电子组件的两个图示,一个带有在第一位置中的弹出杆且一个带有在第二位置中的弹出杆,Figure 4 shows two illustrations of another electronic assembly, one with the eject lever in a first position and one with the eject lever in a second position,

图5 显示了适配器模块的透视图示,Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the adapter module,

图6 由背侧显示了根据图5的适配器模块的图示,且Figure 6 shows a diagram of the adapter module according to Figure 5 from the back side, and

图7 显示了相应地穿过两个带有被插上的适配器模块的电子模块的两个截面图示,一个在被锁定的状态中且一个在未锁定的状态中。FIG. 7 shows two cross-sectional representations through two electronics modules with plugged-in adapter modules, one in the locked state and one in the unlocked state, respectively.

具体实施方式detailed description

图1显示了根据本发明的电子组件1的透视图示,该电子组件具有八个并排布置的电子模块2,其中,各个电子模块2相应地具有带有多个布置在其中的导体联接元件4的基本壳体3。在各个电子模块2的纵向L上,例如在各个电子模块2的中间区域中相应地继电器5作为电子构件由第一侧(顶侧3a)被插到基本壳体3上。在示出的实施例中,各个继电器5在此相应地具有与尤其由图1和2可见的相同的尺寸。不取决于此,带有不同尺寸、尤其带有不同高度的不同继电器然而也可被插到基本壳体3上。FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of an electronic assembly 1 according to the invention, which has eight electronic modules 2 arranged next to each other, wherein each electronic module 2 has correspondingly a plurality of conductor connection elements 4 arranged therein. The basic shell 3. In the longitudinal direction L of the respective electronics module 2 , for example in the middle region of the respective electronics module 2 , the relay 5 is accordingly plugged as an electronic component from the first side (top side 3 a ) onto the basic housing 3 . In the exemplary embodiment shown, the individual relays 5 here accordingly have the same dimensions as can be seen in particular from FIGS. 1 and 2 . Regardless of this, however, different relays with different dimensions, in particular with different heights, can also be plugged onto the basic housing 3 .

在各个基本壳体3处相应地可摆动地支承有保持和弹出托架6,各个继电器5利用保持和弹出托架6在保持和弹出托架6的第一位置中(图3a)被固定在各个基本壳体3中且在保持和弹出托架6的第二位置(图3b)中可从各个基本壳体3解开。在第二位置中,保持和弹出托架6被如此地摆动至一侧,即,相关联的继电器5可从基本壳体3被容易地向上拔出。Retaining and ejecting brackets 6 are correspondingly pivotably mounted at the respective basic housings 3 , with which the respective relays 5 are fixed in the first position of the retaining and ejecting brackets 6 ( FIG. 3 a ). In and from the respective basic housing 3 is detachable in the second position ( FIG. 3 b ) of the retaining and ejecting bracket 6 . In the second position, the holding and ejecting bracket 6 is swiveled to one side in such a way that the associated relay 5 can be easily pulled upwards from the basic housing 3 .

除了八个电子模块2之外,电子组件1还具有共同的适配器模块7,其被插到八个并排布置的电子模块2或者基本壳体3上。在图5和6中单独示出的适配器模块7具有适配器壳体8和与电子模块2的数量对应的数量的插接触点9以及接口10。在此,适配器模块7的宽度相应于电子组件1的宽度,从而适配器模块7设置用于预先给定数量的电子模块2。In addition to the eight electronics modules 2 , the electronics assembly 1 also has a common adapter module 7 , which is plugged onto eight electronics modules 2 or base housings 3 arranged side by side. The adapter module 7 shown separately in FIGS. 5 and 6 has an adapter housing 8 and a number of plug contacts 9 and interfaces 10 corresponding to the number of electronics modules 2 . In this case, the width of the adapter module 7 corresponds to the width of the electronics module 1 , so that the adapter module 7 is provided for a predetermined number of electronics modules 2 .

由图6可识别出,插接触点9成对地布置,其中,每两个构造成接触插板的插接触点9关联于电子模块2。对应于插接触点9,各个电子模块2相应地具有两个相应的配对触点11,其由基本壳体3的顶侧3a可接近,从而使得适配器模块7由与各个继电器5相同的方向可被插到并排布置的电子模块2上。配对触点11可例如构造成郁金香形触头或接触插口。经由接口10,在被插上的适配器模块7的情形中各个电子模块2的各个继电器5可被容易地操控,而为此每个继电器5无须单独地经由电子模块2被电气联接。接口10构造成插口,从而使得电缆与相应的插头可简单且快速地电气且机械地被联接到接口处。It can be seen from FIG. 6 that the plug contacts 9 are arranged in pairs, wherein every two plug contacts 9 designed as contact cards are associated with the electronics module 2 . Corresponding to the plug contacts 9 , each electronic module 2 has correspondingly two corresponding mating contacts 11 , which are accessible from the top side 3 a of the basic housing 3 , so that the adapter module 7 is accessible from the same direction as the respective relay 5 . Plugged into the electronic modules 2 arranged side by side. The mating contacts 11 can be configured, for example, as tulip contacts or contact sockets. Via the interface 10 , the individual relays 5 of the individual electronics modules 2 in the case of a plugged-in adapter module 7 can be easily actuated without each relay 5 having to be individually electrically connected via the electronics module 2 for this purpose. The connection 10 is designed as a socket, so that a cable and a corresponding plug can be electrically and mechanically connected to the connection in a simple and quick manner.

此外,适配器模块7具有两个弹出杆12,其相应地布置在外部的插接触点9的附近。在此,弹出杆12在适配器壳体8中布置成,使得弹出杆12在适配器模块7的被插上的状态中相应地处在两个电子模块2之间的中间。如由根据图4的两个图示可见的那样,弹出杆12具有操纵臂13和杠杆臂14,其彼此布置在角度α下,该角度在示出的实施例中大约为90º。在此,操纵臂13的自由端部构造成操纵区段15,其具有相比操纵臂13的横截面扩大的面积,从而使得弹出杆12可由用户容易地通过以手指朝向操纵区段15的顶侧的按压从其第一位置(图4a)被摆动到其第二位置(图4b)中。杠杆臂14的自由端部构造成支承区段16,其包围在适配器壳体8中所构造的支承轴颈17。Furthermore, the adapter module 7 has two ejection levers 12 , which are respectively arranged in the vicinity of the outer plug contacts 9 . In this case, the ejection lever 12 is arranged in the adapter housing 8 such that in the plugged-in state of the adapter module 7 the ejection lever 12 is in each case centrally located between the two electronics modules 2 . As can be seen from the two illustrations according to FIG. 4 , the ejection lever 12 has an actuating arm 13 and a lever arm 14 which are arranged at an angle α to one another, which in the illustrated exemplary embodiment is approximately 90°. In this case, the free end of the actuating arm 13 is designed as an actuating section 15 , which has an enlarged area compared to the cross-section of the actuating arm 13 , so that the ejection lever 12 can be easily passed by the user with a finger towards the top of the actuating section 15 . The side press is pivoted from its first position ( FIG. 4 a ) into its second position ( FIG. 4 b ). The free end of the lever arm 14 is formed as a bearing section 16 which surrounds a bearing journal 17 formed in the adapter housing 8 .

如果弹出杆12由在图4a中示出的在其中适配器模块7被完全插到各个电子模块2或者各个基本壳体3上的第一位置被摆动到在图4b中示出的第二位置中,则杠杆臂14如此地与两个相邻的基本壳体3的顶侧3a共同起作用,即,使得适配器模块7被从基本壳体3取下。在此,适配器模块7如此程度地被从基本壳体3取下,即,使得在适配器壳体8与基本壳体3之间构造的卡锁连接被解开,从而使得适配器模块7可容易地被用户拔出。适配器模块7然而还机械地与基本壳体3相连接,从而使得其不无意地从电子组件落下。If the ejection lever 12 is swiveled from the first position shown in FIG. 4 a , in which the adapter module 7 is completely plugged onto the respective electronics module 2 or the respective basic housing 3 , into the second position shown in FIG. 4 b , the lever arm 14 interacts with the top sides 3 a of two adjacent basic housings 3 in such a way that the adapter module 7 is removed from the basic housing 3 . In this case, the adapter module 7 is removed from the base housing 3 to such an extent that the snap connection formed between the adapter housing 8 and the base housing 3 is released, so that the adapter module 7 can be easily Unplugged by the user. However, the adapter module 7 is also mechanically connected to the base housing 3 so that it cannot fall out of the electronics assembly unintentionally.

在图3中从侧面示出了电子组件1,其中,保持和弹出托架6在图3a中在其固定相关联的继电器5的保持位置中示出而在图3b中在将继电器5由壳体3取下的弹出位置中示出。如由图1可见的那样,各个保持和弹出托架6相应地大约呈U形地构造,其中,各个保持和弹出托架6相应地具有两个纵向支腿18和连接两个纵向支腿18的横向支腿19。为了在被插上的适配器模块7的情形中也可将各个保持和弹出托架6摆动到其第二位置中,适配器模块7具有相应数量的空隙20,当保持和弹出托架6被摆动到第二位置中、也就是说根据图3b的弹出位置中时,纵向支腿18部分接合到空隙中。In FIG. 3 the electronic assembly 1 is shown from the side, wherein the holding and ejecting bracket 6 is shown in FIG. 3 a in its holding position securing the associated relay 5 and in FIG. 3 b with the relay 5 removed from the housing Body 3 is shown in the ejected position with removal. As can be seen from FIG. 1 , each holding and ejecting bracket 6 is approximately U-shaped, wherein each holding and ejecting bracket 6 has two longitudinal legs 18 and connects the two longitudinal legs 18. The transverse outrigger 19 of. In order to be able to pivot the respective holding and ejecting bracket 6 into its second position even with a plugged-in adapter module 7, the adapter module 7 has a corresponding number of recesses 20 when the holding and ejecting bracket 6 is swiveled into In the second position, that is to say in the ejected position according to FIG. 3 b , the longitudinal leg 18 partially engages in the recess.

在此,各个空隙20的宽度至少双倍大小于保持和弹出托架6的纵向支腿18的厚度。由此,并排布置的保持和弹出托架6还可被同时摆动到其弹出位置中,如此以来这例如在图1中示出的电子模块1的情形中在八个并排布置的电子模块2的所有八个保持和弹出托架6处的情况是这种情况。在此,空隙20在适配器壳体8中布置成,使得空隙20在适配器模块7的被插上的状态中相应地处在两个电子模块2之间的中间。当两个保持和弹出托架6被摆动到弹出位置中时,左侧的第一保持和弹出托架6的右侧的纵向支腿18和右侧的第二保持和弹出托架6的左侧的纵向支腿18然后可同时接合到关联有两个并排布置的电子模块2的空隙20中。In this case, the width of the respective recess 20 is at least twice as large as the thickness of the longitudinal leg 18 of the retaining and ejecting bracket 6 . As a result, holding and ejecting brackets 6 arranged side by side can also be swiveled simultaneously into their ejected position, so that, for example, in the case of the electronics module 1 shown in FIG. This is the case at all eight hold and eject bays 6 . In this case, the cutout 20 is arranged in the adapter housing 8 such that the cutout 20 is in each case central between two electronics modules 2 in the plugged-in state of the adapter module 7 . When the two holding and ejecting brackets 6 are swung into the ejecting position, the right side longitudinal leg 18 of the first holding and ejecting bracket 6 on the left side and the left side of the second holding and ejecting bracket 6 on the right side The lateral longitudinal legs 18 can then engage simultaneously into the recesses 20 associated with the two electronics modules 2 arranged side by side.

通过在适配器模块7中的空隙20的构造,适配器模块7在各个电子模块2的纵向L上可直接毗邻于各个继电器5布置,其中,虽然如此仍存在如下可能性,即,各个保持和弹出托架6被摆动到其弹出位置中。因此,保持和弹出托架6的摆动不被毗邻于继电器5的适配器模块7阻碍。Through the configuration of the recess 20 in the adapter module 7, the adapter module 7 can be arranged directly adjacent to the respective relay 5 in the longitudinal direction L of the respective electronics module 2, wherein nevertheless there is the possibility that the respective retaining and ejecting trays The rack 6 is swiveled into its ejected position. Therefore, the swing of the hold and eject bracket 6 is not hindered by the adapter module 7 adjacent to the relay 5 .

由根据图6的在被插上的状态中面向继电器5的背侧的适配器模块7的图示可见,适配器模块7相应地每个电子模块2具有两个构造成接触插板的插接触点9。在每对插接触点9之间相应地布置有固定接片21,其中,固定接片21和两个插接触点9是构造在适配器壳体8处的插头区段22的部分。在带有八个并排布置的电子模块2的电子组件1的情形中,适配器模块7因此具有八个插头区段22,其中,在各个插头区段22之间布置有在适配器壳体8中的空隙20。It can be seen from the illustration according to FIG. 6 of the adapter module 7 facing the rear side of the relay 5 in the plugged-in state that the adapter module 7 has two plug-in contacts 9 designed to contact a plug-in board, respectively, per electronic module 2 . . Between each pair of plug contacts 9 there is correspondingly arranged a fastening lug 21 , wherein the fastening web 21 and the two plug contacts 9 are part of a plug section 22 formed on the adapter housing 8 . In the case of an electronics assembly 1 with eight electronics modules 2 arranged side by side, the adapter module 7 therefore has eight plug sections 22 , wherein the adapter housing 8 is arranged between the individual plug sections 22 . Gap 20.

图7a和7b相应地显示了沿着在图2中标明的直线VII-VII的截面图示,其中,在图7a和7b中相应地仅示出了两个在图2中布置在左侧的电子模块2和适配器模块7的相应的部分。其它六个电子模块2和适配器模块7的其余部分相反地在图7中未示出。相对每个插头区段22,在各个电子模块2的基本壳体3中相应地构造有对应的凹槽23,如由图7可见的那样。此外,在各个基本壳体3中构造有对应于固定接片21的固定凹槽24,其在插塞方向上、也就是说由顶侧3a观察在基本壳体3的内部中联接到凹槽23处。在适配器模块7的被插上的状态中,各个插头区段22因此布置在各个凹槽23中且各个固定接片21布置在各个固定凹槽24中,其中,各个插接触点9触点接通对应的配对触点11。FIGS. 7a and 7b respectively show a sectional illustration along the line VII-VII indicated in FIG. Corresponding parts of the electronic module 2 and the adapter module 7 . The other six electronics modules 2 and the remainder of the adapter module 7 are by contrast not shown in FIG. 7 . Corresponding to each plug section 22 , a corresponding recess 23 is correspondingly formed in the base housing 3 of the respective electronics module 2 , as can be seen from FIG. 7 . Furthermore, fastening recesses 24 corresponding to the fastening lugs 21 are formed in the respective basic housing 3 , which adjoin the recesses in the interior of the basic housing 3 in the plug-in direction, that is to say viewed from the top side 3 a. 23 places. In the plugged-in state of the adapter module 7 , the respective plug sections 22 are therefore arranged in the respective recesses 23 and the respective fastening lugs 21 are arranged in the respective fastening recesses 24 , wherein the respective plug contacts 9 make contact with each other. Connect the corresponding mating contacts 11.

此外由图7可见,在固定凹槽24中相应地构造有两个卡锁钩25,其与两个布置在固定接片21处的卡锁鼻26一起构成卡锁连接。在所有电子模块2的情形中相应地两个卡锁钩25构造在固定凹槽24中,而仅适配器模块7的两个外部的固定接片21(在图7a和7b中相应地仅左侧的固定接片21)具有对应于卡锁钩25的卡锁鼻26。通过使仅在两个外部的固定接片21处而不在所有固定接片21处构造对应于在所有基本壳体3的固定凹槽24中构造的卡锁钩25的卡锁鼻26,确保了适配器模块7在基本壳体3上的足够可靠的锁定,而对于解开卡锁连接所必要的力消耗不过大。此外,使得卡锁连接的解开由此变得容易且防止适配器壳体8的歪斜,即,两个弹出杆12布置在两个在其处构造有卡锁鼻26的固定接片21的附近。Furthermore, it can be seen from FIG. 7 that two detent hooks 25 are correspondingly formed in the fastening groove 24 , which form a detent connection together with two detent lugs 26 arranged on the fastening web 21 . In the case of all electronics modules 2 , respectively, two snap-in hooks 25 are formed in fastening recesses 24 , whereas only the two outer fastening tabs 21 of adapter module 7 (in FIGS. 7 a and 7 b respectively only the left The fastening tab 21) has a detent nose 26 corresponding to the detent hook 25. This is ensured by forming the detent lugs 26 corresponding to the detent hooks 25 formed in the detent grooves 24 of all base housings 3 only on the two outer fastening lugs 21 and not on all the fastening lugs 21 . Sufficiently secure locking of the adapter module 7 on the base housing 3 without the expenditure of force necessary to release the snap-in connection is not too great. In addition, the detachment of the snap connection is thereby facilitated and tilting of the adapter housing 8 is prevented, ie the two ejection levers 12 are arranged in the vicinity of the two fastening lugs 21 on which the snap noses 26 are formed. .

在图7a中示出了在锁定状态中的适配器模块7,在其中弹出杆12因此处在图4a中所显示的第一位置中。因此,左侧的固定接片21的卡锁鼻26布置在卡锁钩25之下,由此固定接片21被锁定在固定凹槽中。与此区别,在根据图7b的图示中在固定凹槽24的卡锁钩25与左侧的固定接片21的卡锁鼻26之间的锁定被解开,因为左侧的固定接片21的卡锁鼻26布置在卡锁钩25上方。通过两个弹出杆12根据图4b从其第一位置到其第二位置中的摆动,适配器模块7仅被如此程度地提高,即,使得卡锁连接被解开,而固定接片21仍以其自由端部接合到固定凹槽24中,从而使得适配器壳体8还机械地与基本壳体3相连接。FIG. 7a shows the adapter module 7 in the locked state, in which the ejection lever 12 is thus in the first position shown in FIG. 4a. The detent lug 26 of the left fastening tab 21 is thus arranged below the detent hook 25 , whereby the fastening tab 21 is locked in the fastening groove. In contrast to this, in the illustration according to FIG. The detent nose 26 of 21 is arranged above the detent hook 25 . By pivoting the two ejection levers 12 according to FIG. 4 b from their first position into their second position, the adapter module 7 is only raised so far that the snap-in connection is released, while the fastening tab 21 is still in place. Its free end engages in the fastening groove 24 , so that the adapter housing 8 is also mechanically connected to the base housing 3 .

尤其地由根据图5的适配器模块7的透视图示可见如下,即,适配器模块7除了接口10之外还具有电源端口27。此外设置有多个LED28,其中,各一个LED28关联于电子模块2。在此,各个LED28优选用于显示在相应的插接触点9处是否贴靠有规定的电压。为了当根据图1和2的保持和弹出托架6处在其弹出位置中时也可由用户于是容易且快速地检测各个LED28的状态,在各个保持和弹出托架6的横向支腿19中相应地构造有空隙29,其在保持和弹出托架6的经摆动的状态中处在相关联的LED28上方。In particular, it can be seen from the perspective illustration of the adapter module 7 according to FIG. 5 that the adapter module 7 has a power supply port 27 in addition to the connection 10 . Furthermore, a plurality of LEDs 28 are provided, one LED 28 being associated with electronics module 2 in each case. In this case, the individual LEDs 28 are preferably used to indicate whether a defined voltage is present at the corresponding plug contact 9 . In order that the state of the individual LEDs 28 can then be easily and quickly detected by the user also when the holding and ejecting bracket 6 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is in its ejected position, corresponding A recess 29 is formed, which is located above the associated LED 28 in the swiveled state of the holding and ejecting tray 6 .

Claims (11)

1. the electronic building brick with multiple electronic modules (2) being arranged side by side, wherein, each described electronic module (2) is correspondingly With basic housing (3), at least two conductor connection elements (4), it can be inserted into by the first side (3a) on the basic housing (3) Electronic component, especially relay (5) and can swingingly be arranged in basic housing (3) place be used for the electronic component Keep and ejection bracket (6), it is characterised in that
Adaptor module (7) is provided with, it has adapter housing (8), quantity corresponding with the quantity of the electronic module (2) Wedge contact (9) and at least one be used for tie cable interface (10),
Each described electronic module (2) have it is corresponding to the wedge contact (9), close can be matched somebody with somebody by first side (3a) To contact (11), and
The adaptor module (7) has the ejection rod (12) that at least one can swingingly be supported, and it can be by first position quilt Swing in the second place.
2. electronic building brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ejection rod (12) has control arm (13) and thick stick Lever arm (14), it is arranged at each other under angle [alpha], wherein, the free end of the control arm (13) is configured to operator region (15) And the free end of the lever arm (14) is configured to support section (16).
3. electronic building brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the adaptor module (7) has two ejections Bar (12), it is respectively disposed in the vicinity of the outside wedge contact (9).
4. electronic building brick according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described each is kept and ejection support Frame (12) accordingly constructs and correspondingly has the transverse direction of two longitudinal supporting legs (18) and connection longitudinal supporting leg (18) with taking the shape of the letter U Supporting leg (19) and space (20) is configured with the adaptor module (7), when the holding and ejection bracket (6) are swung to When in the ejected position, longitudinal supporting leg (18) is partly joined in the space.
5. electronic building brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the width at least double sized of the space (20) in Keep and eject the thickness of longitudinal supporting leg (18) of bracket (6).
6. electronic building brick according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the adaptor module (7) has Fixed tabs (21) of quantity corresponding with the quantity of the electronic module (2) and in the basic housing of the electronic module (2) (3) fixed groove (24) corresponding to the fixed tabs (21) is configured with.
7. electronic building brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that at least one fixed tabs (21) and at least one Clamping lock connection is configured between fixed groove (24).
8. the electronic building brick according to claim 6 and 7, it is characterised in that in the base in the fixed groove (24) Correspondingly it is configured with least one clamping lock hook (25) in this housing (3), and at least one fixed tabs (21) place, preferably exist Fixed tabs (21) place of two outsides is disposed with the clamping lock nose (26) that at least one corresponds to the clamping lock hook (25).
9. the electronic building brick according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that at least one described ejection thick stick (12) is so With the basic housing (3) of the basic housing (3) of electronic module (2) or two adjacent electronic modules (2) towards described The first side (3a) of adaptor module (7) is concured, i.e. in the adaptation in the second place of the ejection rod (12) Locking between device module (7) and at least one described electronic module (2) is disengaged, the adaptor module (7) however also with At least one described electronic module (2) is connected.
10. electronic building brick according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that adaptor module (7) tool There is power port (27).
11. electronic building brick according to any one of claim 1 to 10, it is characterised in that adaptor module (7) tool There are multiple display elements, especially LED (28), wherein, each electronic module (2) is associated with display element.
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CN103107427A (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 西门子公司 Automation components of a modular automation device
CN103517599A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 Wago管理有限责任公司 Electronic device housing
WO2014019663A1 (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-06 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electronics module for positioning on a mounting rail comprising two bridging connections

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111344904A (en) * 2017-09-11 2020-06-26 凯玛特瑞雷克股份公司 Relay socket
CN111653455A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-11 中汇瑞德电子(芜湖)有限公司 Control relay panel clamp plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3210261B1 (en) 2018-11-28
PL3210261T3 (en) 2019-05-31
WO2016062809A1 (en) 2016-04-28
DE102014015658A1 (en) 2016-04-28
EP3210261A1 (en) 2017-08-30
CN107004973B (en) 2019-06-18

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