CN106980445A - Manipulate the awaking method and device, electronic equipment of menu - Google Patents
Manipulate the awaking method and device, electronic equipment of menu Download PDFInfo
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- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种操控菜单的唤起方法及装置、电子设备,该方法可以包括:监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。通过本公开的技术方案,可以实现对操控菜单的快速唤起,并避免影响用户的其他操作。
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for invoking a manipulation menu, and an electronic device. The method may include: listening to a preset trigger event originating from a touch screen of the electronic device; When the display object of the preset trigger event is displayed, the preset function related to the display object is executed; when there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, the electronic A preset manipulation menu of the device; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulation options, and the manipulation options are used to instruct the electronic device to execute a preset manipulation function. Through the technical solution of the present disclosure, it is possible to realize quick recall of the manipulation menu and avoid affecting other operations of the user.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种操控菜单的唤起方法及装置、电子设备。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular, to a method and device for invoking a manipulation menu, and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着相关技术的不断发展,电子设备所支持的功能越来越多,并被广泛应用于人们的日常生活、工作中。用户可以通过按压电子设备上的物理按键,或者点击在电子设备的屏幕上显示出的虚拟按键,以实现相应的应用功能。With the continuous development of related technologies, electronic devices support more and more functions, and are widely used in people's daily life and work. The user can realize the corresponding application function by pressing a physical button on the electronic device or clicking a virtual button displayed on the screen of the electronic device.
用户在使用电子设备的过程中,通常是通过整个单个或多个手指在电子设备的屏幕上进行点击、滑动等操作。但是,对于物理按键而言,由于物理按键必然设置于电子设备的屏幕之外,例如位于电子设备的侧面(如音量键、相机键等)、顶部(如电源键等)、正面下端(如Home键、返回键、主页键等)等处,使得用户在操作时需要将手指从屏幕移动至物理按键处,而尤其是当用户采用单手握持和操控的情况下,物理按键很可能位于用户的手指操控范围之外,需要用户调整对电子设备的握持姿态,才能够完成对物理按键的按压。而对于虚拟按键,由于电子设备的屏幕尺寸有限,使得无法将所有功能都同时显示在电子设备的屏幕上,因而很多虚拟按键往往被隐藏于二级或更多级别的菜单下,需要用户主动寻找和多次点击,才能够实现对相关虚拟按键的操作。In the process of using the electronic device, the user usually performs operations such as clicking and sliding on the screen of the electronic device with a single or multiple fingers. However, for physical buttons, since the physical buttons must be arranged outside the screen of the electronic device, for example, they are located on the side of the electronic device (such as volume keys, camera keys, etc.), the top (such as power buttons, etc.), the lower end of the front (such as Home key, back key, home key, etc.), so that the user needs to move the finger from the screen to the physical key during operation, and especially when the user uses one-handed holding and manipulation, the physical key is likely to be located on the user's Outside the control range of the finger, the user needs to adjust the holding posture of the electronic device to complete the pressing of the physical button. As for the virtual buttons, due to the limited screen size of the electronic device, it is impossible to display all the functions on the screen of the electronic device at the same time, so many virtual buttons are often hidden under the second or higher level menus, requiring the user to actively search for them. and multiple clicks to realize the operation of the relevant virtual keys.
然而,在电子设备支持的众多功能中,存在一些用户使用频率很高的功能,如果用户每次都需要按照上述方式进行操作,显然会导致操作效率极低,且影响用户的使用体验。However, among the many functions supported by electronic devices, there are some functions that are frequently used by users. If the user needs to operate in the above-mentioned manner every time, it will obviously lead to extremely low operation efficiency and affect the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开提供一种操控菜单的唤起方法及装置、电子设备,以解决相关技术中的不足。The disclosure provides a method and device for invoking a manipulation menu, and an electronic device, so as to solve the deficiencies in related technologies.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种操控菜单的唤起方法,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for invoking a manipulation menu is provided, including:
监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;Listening to a preset trigger event originating from the touch screen of the electronic device;
当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;When there is a display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event, execute a preset function related to the display object;
当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。When there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device is invoked; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulation options, the The manipulation option is used to instruct the electronic device to execute a preset manipulation function.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的显示界面和触发位置;determining a display interface and a trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen;
当所述显示界面上对应于所述触发位置处存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;When there is a triggerable display object corresponding to the trigger position on the display interface, it is determined that the triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event;
当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。When there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
确定所述预设触发事件的事件类型;determining the event type of the preset trigger event;
当所述可触发显示对象位于所述触发位置处,且所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;When the triggerable display object is located at the trigger position, and the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object matches the event type of the preset trigger event, determine the triggerable display object being a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event;
当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象,或者所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型不匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。When there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, or the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object does not match the event type of the preset trigger event, it is determined that There are no display objects that can respond to the preset trigger event.
可选的,所述预设触发事件的事件类型包括以下至少之一:重压触摸类型、长按触摸类型。Optionally, the event type of the preset trigger event includes at least one of the following: heavy press touch type, long press touch type.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
根据所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的触发位置,将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述触发位置附近。According to the trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen, the preset manipulation menu is displayed near the trigger position.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述电子设备的使用者的操控范围,以将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述操控范围内。Determining a manipulation range corresponding to the user of the electronic device on the touch screen, so as to display the preset manipulation menu in the manipulation range.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种操控菜单的唤起装置,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an arousing device for manipulating a menu, including:
监听模块,监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;The monitoring module monitors preset triggering events originating from the touch screen of the electronic device;
执行模块,当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;An execution module, when there is a display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event, execute a preset function related to the display object;
唤起模块,当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。An arousing module, when there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device is awakened; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulations option, the manipulation option is used to instruct the electronic device to execute a preset manipulation function.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
位置确定模块,确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的显示界面和触发位置;A location determination module, configured to determine a display interface and a trigger location corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen;
第一判定模块,当所述显示界面上对应于所述触发位置处存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。A first determination module, when there is a triggerable display object on the display interface corresponding to the trigger position, determine that the triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event; when the trigger When there is no triggerable display object at the position, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
类型确定模块,确定所述预设触发事件的事件类型;a type determination module, configured to determine the event type of the preset trigger event;
第二判定模块,当所述可触发显示对象位于所述触发位置处,且所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象,或者所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型不匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。The second determining module, when the triggerable display object is located at the trigger position, and the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object matches the event type of the preset trigger event, determine the The triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event; when there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, or the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object does not match When the event type of the preset trigger event is determined, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch screen.
可选的,所述预设触发事件的事件类型包括以下至少之一:重压触摸类型、长按触摸类型。Optionally, the event type of the preset trigger event includes at least one of the following: heavy press touch type, long press touch type.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
显示模块,根据所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的触发位置,将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述触发位置附近。The display module is configured to display the preset manipulation menu near the trigger position according to the trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
范围确定模块,确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述电子设备的使用者的操控范围,以由所述显示模块将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述操控范围内。A range determining module, configured to determine a manipulation range corresponding to the user of the electronic device on the touch screen, so that the display module displays the preset manipulation menu within the manipulation range.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种电子设备,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein, the processor is configured as:
监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;Listening to a preset trigger event originating from the touch screen of the electronic device;
当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;When there is a display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event, execute a preset function related to the display object;
当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。When there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device is invoked; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulation options, the The manipulation option is used to instruct the electronic device to execute a preset manipulation function.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
由上述实施例可知,本公开通过识别电子设备的触摸显示屏上可响应于预设触发事件的显示对象,使得用户只需要在电子设备的触摸显示屏上执行预设触发事件,即可实现相应的预设操控功能,而无需改变对电子设备的握持姿态来按压物理按键,也不需要通过多次点击来唤出隐藏的虚拟按键,有助于简化用户操作、提升操控效率、改善用户的使用体验。As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present disclosure recognizes display objects on the touch screen of the electronic device that can respond to preset trigger events, so that the user only needs to execute the preset trigger event on the touch screen of the electronic device to realize corresponding It does not need to change the holding posture of the electronic device to press the physical button, nor does it need to call out the hidden virtual button through multiple clicks, which helps to simplify user operations, improve control efficiency, and improve user experience. Use experience.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1是相关技术中的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in the related art.
图2A-2C是相关技术中的一种基于悬浮球的操控示意图。2A-2C are schematic diagrams of a control based on a hovering ball in the related art.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控菜单的唤起方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing a method for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing another method for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5-11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤起操控菜单的界面示意图。Figs. 5-11 are schematic diagrams of an interface for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment.
图12-16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控菜单的唤起装置的框图。12-16 are block diagrams of a device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment.
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于唤起操控菜单的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
在本申请使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "the", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本申请可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination."
图1是相关技术中的一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图1所示,该电子设备上包含电源键、音量键、功能键、主页键、返回键等物理按键,用户可以通过按压这些物理按键来实现相应的操控功能;以及,在图1所示电子设备的触摸显示屏上,示出了诸如“设置”等应用图标,则用户可以通过触摸点击“设置”图标进入相应的设置页面,并进一步触摸点击相应的二级或更多级别的菜单上的虚拟按键,以实现相应的操控功能。那么,针对背景技术中提出的技术问题,即对于物理按键或虚拟按键进行操作时的不便性,相关技术中提出了一种解决方案,即在电子设备的桌面上创建操控功能的快捷图标。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in the related art. As shown in Figure 1, the electronic device includes physical keys such as a power key, a volume key, a function key, a home key, and a return key, and the user can realize corresponding control functions by pressing these physical keys; and, as shown in Figure 1 On the touch display screen of the electronic device, application icons such as "Settings" are shown, and the user can touch and click the "Settings" icon to enter the corresponding setting page, and further touch and click on the corresponding secondary or higher level menu virtual buttons to realize corresponding manipulation functions. Then, aiming at the technical problem raised in the background technology, that is, the inconvenience of operating physical keys or virtual keys, a solution is proposed in the related art, that is, creating a shortcut icon for the control function on the desktop of the electronic device.
比如图1的电子设备在触摸显示屏上示出了桌面界面,该桌面界面上除了“日历”、“小米商城”、“相机”、“设置”等应用图标之外,还示出了“返回”、“锁屏”、“关机”、“主页”等操控功能的快捷图标,使得用户无需触发上述的物理按键或寻找相应的虚拟按键,即可通过点击快捷图标来实现对相应操控功能的快捷触发。For example, the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 shows a desktop interface on the touch display screen. In addition to application icons such as "calendar", "Xiaomi mall", "camera", and "settings", the desktop interface also shows "return". ", "Lock Screen", "Shutdown", "Home" and other control function shortcut icons, so that the user can realize the shortcut to the corresponding control function by clicking the shortcut icon without triggering the above-mentioned physical buttons or looking for the corresponding virtual buttons trigger.
但是,一方面由于电子设备的屏幕尺寸有限,使得触摸显示屏上的桌面界面的显示空间也有限,导致操控功能对应的快捷图标需要与应用程序对应的应用图标争用桌面界面的显示空间,而用户不得不在操控功能的使用便捷性与应用程序的使用便捷性之间做出取舍。并且,当用户采用单手握持电子设备时,用户手指在触摸显示屏上对应的单手操控区域的范围有限,比如图1中仅能够顺利实现对“锁屏”、“关机”和“主页”快捷图标的触发,而无法顺利触发“返回”快捷图标,使得快捷图标必须显示在单手操控区域内才有意义,否则仍然无法解决背景技术中存在的操控不便的问题。However, on the one hand, due to the limited screen size of the electronic device, the display space of the desktop interface on the touch display screen is also limited, resulting in that the shortcut icons corresponding to the manipulation functions need to compete with the application icons corresponding to the application programs for the display space of the desktop interface, and Users have to make a trade-off between the ease of use of the control functions and the ease of use of the application. Moreover, when the user holds the electronic device with one hand, the range of the one-handed control area corresponding to the user's finger on the touch screen is limited. For example, in FIG. The triggering of the "shortcut icon, but the "return" shortcut icon cannot be triggered smoothly, so that the shortcut icon must be displayed in the one-handed control area to be meaningful, otherwise the problem of inconvenient manipulation that exists in the background technology cannot be solved.
另一方面,由于操控功能对应的快捷图标仅能够显示在电子设备的桌面界面上,使得当用户进入某一应用程序对应的应用界面时,用户只能够返回到桌面界面后,才能够对快捷图标进行触发;而用户从应用界面返回桌面界面的方式,通常需要通过触发“主页键”或“返回键”等物理按键,导致上述的部分快捷图标失去了原本的设置意义。On the other hand, since the shortcut icon corresponding to the manipulation function can only be displayed on the desktop interface of the electronic device, when the user enters the application interface corresponding to a certain application program, the user can only return to the desktop interface before the shortcut icon can be displayed. Triggering; and the way for the user to return to the desktop interface from the application interface usually needs to trigger physical buttons such as the "home button" or "return button", resulting in the loss of the original setting meaning of some of the shortcut icons mentioned above.
针对上述的“快捷图标”存在的问题,相关技术中进一步提出了基于“悬浮球”的快捷操控方式。如图2A所示,电子设备可以在触摸显示屏上示出一悬浮球,该悬浮球在任何情况下均显示于触摸显示屏的其他显示内容的“上方”,使得用户对该悬浮球所处位置进行触摸时,总是能够优先触发该悬浮球。当用户对悬浮球进行触发操作时,可以唤出图2B所示的若干操控功能对应的菜单选项,并且用户可以通过触发图2B所示悬浮球中的“×”而隐藏上述的菜单选项。但是,基于“悬浮球”的操控方案仍然存在下述问题:In view of the above-mentioned problems of the "shortcut icon", a shortcut control method based on a "suspension ball" is further proposed in the related art. As shown in FIG. 2A , the electronic device can display a floating ball on the touch display screen, and the floating ball is displayed “on top” of other display contents on the touch screen under any circumstances, so that the user’s position on the floating ball When the position is touched, the floating ball can always be triggered first. When the user performs a trigger operation on the floating ball, the menu options corresponding to several manipulation functions shown in FIG. 2B can be called out, and the user can hide the above-mentioned menu options by triggering the “×” in the floating ball shown in FIG. 2B . However, the control scheme based on the "suspension ball" still has the following problems:
一方面,如图2A所示,当悬浮球位于应用图标“米聊”上方时,如果用户希望触发“米聊”应用图标,则必须首先移开悬浮球,这增加了用户的操作复杂度;而如果用户直接点击“米聊”应用图标,则极有可能首先触发如图2B所示的菜单选项,则用户不得不关闭菜单选项、移开悬浮球,然后触发“米聊”应用图标,使得用户的操作更加复杂。On the one hand, as shown in Figure 2A, when the floating ball is above the application icon "Mi Chat", if the user wants to trigger the "Mi Chat" application icon, he must first remove the floating ball, which increases the complexity of the user's operation; However, if the user directly clicks on the "Mi Chat" application icon, it is very likely that the menu option shown in Figure 2B will be triggered first, and the user has to close the menu option, move the floating ball away, and then trigger the "Mi Chat" application icon, so that The user's operation is more complicated.
另一方面,如图2C所示,由于悬浮球的位置可以任意拖动、移动,使得悬浮球很可能位于用户的单手操控区域之外,导致用户不得不调整握持姿态,或者首先将悬浮球移动至单手操控区域之内,才能够实现对该悬浮球的操控,增加了用户的操作复杂度。On the other hand, as shown in Figure 2C, since the position of the floating ball can be dragged and moved arbitrarily, the floating ball is likely to be located outside the user's one-handed control area, causing the user to have to adjust the holding posture, or first move the floating ball Only when the ball moves into the one-handed control area can the floating ball be controlled, which increases the complexity of the user's operation.
因此,本申请通过改进了操控菜单的唤起方案,以解决相关技术中的上述技术问题。下面结合实施例进行说明:Therefore, the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems in the related art by improving the calling scheme of the manipulation menu. Describe below in conjunction with embodiment:
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控菜单的唤起方法的流程图,如图3所示,该方法应用于电子设备上,可以包括以下步骤:Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 3, the method is applied to an electronic device and may include the following steps:
在步骤302中,监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件。In step 302, a preset trigger event originating from the touch screen of the electronic device is monitored.
在本实施例中,本公开的技术方案可以应用于任意装配有触摸显示屏的电子设备,例如手机、平板、笔记本电脑等,本公开并不对此进行限制。In this embodiment, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to any electronic device equipped with a touch display screen, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, etc., and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
在本实施例中,可以采用任意类型的预设触发事件,只要在电子设备中预先完成对该预设触发事件的定义即可,本公开并不对此进行限制。而为了有效区别于相关技术中对于触摸显示屏的一般性操作方式(例如单击触摸等),本公开采用的预设触发事件的事件类型可以包括以下至少之一:重压触摸类型、长按触摸类型;其中,重压触摸类型的预设触发事件需要电子设备装配有针对触摸显示屏的压力传感模块,以检测用户对触摸显示屏的触发操作的压力大小,而长按触摸类型的预设触发事件对于电子设备没有额外的硬件要求,参考相关技术中对于“长按”的检测方案即可。In this embodiment, any type of preset triggering event may be used, as long as the definition of the preset triggering event is completed in the electronic device in advance, which is not limited in the present disclosure. In order to effectively distinguish from the general operation mode of the touch display screen in the related art (such as single-click touch, etc.), the event type of the preset trigger event adopted in the present disclosure may include at least one of the following: heavy pressure touch type, long press Touch type; wherein, the preset trigger event of the heavy pressure touch type requires the electronic device to be equipped with a pressure sensing module for the touch display to detect the pressure of the user's trigger operation on the touch display, and the preset trigger event of the long press touch type Assuming that the trigger event has no additional hardware requirements for the electronic device, just refer to the detection scheme for "long press" in the related art.
在本实施例中,预设触发事件可以包括单一事件类型,比如上述的重压触摸类型或长按触摸类型等;或者,预设触发事件也可以包括多种事件类型的混合,比如同时存在重压触摸类型和长按触摸类型等,甚至可以由更多事件类型进行混合,本公开并不对此进行限制。In this embodiment, the preset trigger event may include a single event type, such as the above-mentioned heavy touch type or long press touch type; or, the preset trigger event may also include a mixture of multiple event types, such as the simultaneous presence of Press touch type, long press touch type, etc., and even more event types may be mixed, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
在步骤304中,当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能。In step 304, when there is a display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event, execute a preset function related to the display object.
在本实施例中,对于触摸显示屏上可响应于预设触发事件的显示对象,电子设备通过执行与该显示对象相关的预设功能,可以实现对相关技术的兼容,避免影响用户基于相关技术对触摸显示屏的触发和操控。In this embodiment, for a display object that can respond to a preset trigger event on the touch screen, the electronic device can realize compatibility with related technologies by executing preset functions related to the display object, and avoid affecting users based on related technologies. Triggering and manipulation of the touchscreen display.
在步骤306中,当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。In step 306, when there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch screen, a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device is invoked; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes A plurality of manipulation options, the manipulation options are used to instruct the electronic device to execute preset manipulation functions.
在本实施例中,可以确定触摸显示屏上对应于预设触发事件的显示界面和触发位置;其中,当所述显示界面上对应于所述触发位置处存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。在该实施例中,由于每一显示界面中的显示对象的排布方式已知,因而通过确定触摸显示屏的显示界面,即可了解该触摸显示屏上示出的显示对象的排布情况,而进一步结合预设触发事件在触摸显示屏上的触发位置,即可确定该触发位置处是否存在可响应于预设触发事件的显示对象,从而对预设触发事件进行精准响应。其中,可触发显示对象是指能够被触发的显示对象,比如应用图标、功能选项、链接等;相对的,不可触发显示对象是指无法被触发的显示对象,比如背景图片等。In this embodiment, the display interface and trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen can be determined; wherein, when there is a triggerable display object on the display interface corresponding to the trigger position, it is determined that the The triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event; when there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, it is determined that there is no triggerable display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event display object. In this embodiment, since the arrangement of the display objects in each display interface is known, the arrangement of the display objects shown on the touch display can be understood by determining the display interface of the touch display, Further combining the trigger position of the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, it can be determined whether there is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event at the trigger position, so as to accurately respond to the preset trigger event. Wherein, a triggerable display object refers to a display object that can be triggered, such as an application icon, a function option, a link, etc.; in contrast, a non-triggerable display object refers to a display object that cannot be triggered, such as a background image.
进一步地,可以确定所述预设触发事件的事件类型;当所述可触发显示对象位于所述触发位置处,且所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;以及,当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象,或者所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型不匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。在该实施例中,当可触发显示对象存在预定义的事件类型时,比如单击、双击、长按、重压等,只有当预设触发事件的事件类型匹配于该预定义的事件类型时,才将相应的可触发显示对象判定为可响应于该预设触发事件的显示对象,否则可以判定为不存在可响应于该预设触发事件的显示对象,使得预设触发事件难以避开可触发显示对象时,用户无需刻意避开可触发显示对象,即便触发位置对可触发显示对象形成覆盖,仍然能够成功唤起预设操控菜单,并避免对可触发显示对象造成误触。Further, the event type of the preset trigger event may be determined; when the triggerable display object is located at the trigger position, and the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object matches the preset When the event type of the trigger event is set, it is determined that the triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event; and, when there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, or the triggerable display object When the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the object does not match the event type of the preset trigger event, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch screen. In this embodiment, when there is a predefined event type that can trigger the display object, such as single click, double click, long press, heavy pressure, etc., only when the event type of the preset trigger event matches the predefined event type , the corresponding triggerable display object is determined as a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event, otherwise it can be determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event, making it difficult to avoid the preset trigger event When triggering a display object, the user does not need to intentionally avoid the triggerable display object. Even if the trigger position covers the triggerable display object, the preset control menu can still be successfully invoked and false touches on the triggerable display object can be avoided.
在本实施例中,可以根据触摸显示屏上对应于预设触发事件的触发位置,将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述触发位置附近,以便于用户在完成预设触发事件后,无需长距离移动手指,即可便捷地实现对预设操控菜单的触发。In this embodiment, the preset manipulation menu can be displayed near the trigger position according to the trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen, so that the user does not need to wait for a long time after completing the preset trigger event. You can easily trigger the preset control menu by moving your finger from a distance.
进一步地,可以确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述电子设备的使用者的操控范围,以将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述操控范围内,例如该操控范围可以为用户的单手操控范围,使得用户无需调整对电子设备的握持姿态,即可便捷、高效地实现对预设操控菜单的触发。Further, the manipulation range corresponding to the user of the electronic device on the touch screen may be determined, so as to display the preset manipulation menu in the manipulation range, for example, the manipulation range may be the user's single hand The control range enables the user to trigger the preset control menu conveniently and efficiently without adjusting the holding posture of the electronic device.
由上述实施例可知,本公开通过识别电子设备的触摸显示屏上可响应于预设触发事件的显示对象,使得用户只需要在电子设备的触摸显示屏上执行预设触发事件,即可实现相应的预设操控功能,而无需改变对电子设备的握持姿态来按压物理按键,也不需要通过多次点击来唤出隐藏的虚拟按键,有助于简化用户操作、提升操控效率、改善用户的使用体验。As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present disclosure recognizes display objects on the touch screen of the electronic device that can respond to preset trigger events, so that the user only needs to execute the preset trigger event on the touch screen of the electronic device to realize corresponding It does not need to change the holding posture of the electronic device to press the physical button, nor does it need to call out the hidden virtual button through multiple clicks, which helps to simplify user operations, improve control efficiency, and improve user experience. Use experience.
下面以用户在手机上唤起操控菜单为例,对本公开的技术方案做进一步的详细介绍:The technical solution of the present disclosure will be further introduced in detail below by taking the user's activation of the control menu on the mobile phone as an example:
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起方法的流程图,如图4所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing another method for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4 , the method may include the following steps:
在步骤402中,手机对触摸显示屏上发生的预设触发事件进行监听;其中,当检测到预设触发事件时,转入步骤404A和步骤404B。In step 402, the mobile phone monitors a preset trigger event that occurs on the touch screen; wherein, when a preset trigger event is detected, go to step 404A and step 404B.
在本实施例中,预设触发事件的事件类型可以包括以下至少之一:重压触摸类型、长按触摸类型等,本公开并不对此进行限制。为了便于理解,下面以预设触发事件的时间类型为重压触摸类型为例,即用户通过对手机的触摸显示屏执行重压触摸操作,以唤出操控菜单。In this embodiment, the event type of the preset trigger event may include at least one of the following: heavy pressure touch type, long press touch type, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure. For ease of understanding, the following assumes that the time type of the preset trigger event is the heavy touch type as an example, that is, the user performs a heavy touch operation on the touch screen of the mobile phone to call out the control menu.
在步骤404A中,手机确定预设触发事件发生时的显示界面。In step 404A, the mobile phone determines the display interface when a preset trigger event occurs.
在步骤404B中,手机确定预设触发事件的触发位置。In step 404B, the mobile phone determines the trigger position of the preset trigger event.
在步骤406中,当手机判定显示界面上对应于触发位置处存在可触发显示对象时,转入步骤408,否则转入步骤410A。In step 406, when the mobile phone determines that there is a triggerable display object corresponding to the trigger position on the display interface, go to step 408, otherwise go to step 410A.
在本实施例中,手机上的每一界面及其显示内容均已经预先定义,因而通过确定出上述的重压触摸操作发生时的显示界面,即可获知该显示界面内的可触发显示对象;而通过进一步结合重压触摸操作的触发位置,即可确定是否存在处于该触发位置的可触发显示对象。In this embodiment, each interface and its display content on the mobile phone have been pre-defined, so by determining the display interface when the above-mentioned heavy touch operation occurs, the triggerable display objects in the display interface can be known; And by further combining the trigger position of the heavy pressure touch operation, it can be determined whether there is a triggerable display object at the trigger position.
在本实施例中,发生重压触摸操作的界面可以为手机的系统级界面,例如图5所示的显示界面为手机的系统桌面,而该系统桌面上的可触发显示对象可以包括应用程序(APP)对应的应用图标(icon)、窗口部件(widget)等,本公开并不对此进行限制。而在图5所示的实施例中,用户的重压触摸操作的触发位置恰好位于多个应用图标之间的空隙处,即该触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象,则应转入步骤410A,从而在系统桌面上示出图6所示的操控菜单,该操控菜单中包含若干操控选项(图6中示出了5个操控选项,当然本公开并不对该操控选项的数量进行限制)。实际上,对应于“可触发显示对象”,显示界面上还可以存在“不可触发显示对象”,比如图5中的触发位置处可能显示有桌面背景图片,但该桌面背景图片可以为不可触发的,即不可触发显示对象。In this embodiment, the interface where the heavy pressure touch operation occurs may be the system-level interface of the mobile phone. For example, the display interface shown in FIG. 5 is the system desktop of the mobile phone, and the triggerable display objects on the system desktop may include applications ( The application icon (icon), widget (widget) and the like corresponding to the APP) are not limited in this disclosure. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the trigger position of the user's heavy touch operation is just located in the gap between multiple application icons, that is, there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, and the process should go to step 410A. , so that the manipulation menu shown in FIG. 6 is displayed on the system desktop, and the manipulation menu includes several manipulation options (5 manipulation options are shown in FIG. 6 , and of course the present disclosure does not limit the number of manipulation options). In fact, corresponding to the "triggerable display object", there may also be "non-triggerable display objects" on the display interface. For example, there may be a desktop background picture displayed at the trigger position in Figure 5, but the desktop background picture may be non-triggerable , that is, the display object cannot be triggered.
再以图7为例,用户的重压触摸操作同样发生于手机的系统桌面上,但是触发位置与应用程序“相机”对应的应用图标存在重叠,因而可以判定为该触发位置处存在可触发显示对象,应转入步骤408。Taking Figure 7 again as an example, the user's heavy touch operation also occurs on the system desktop of the mobile phone, but the trigger position overlaps with the application icon corresponding to the application "Camera", so it can be determined that there is a triggerable display at the trigger position object, it should go to step 408.
在步骤408中,当手机判定预设触发事件的事件类型匹配于该可触发显示对象的预定义事件类型时,转入步骤410B,否则转入步骤410A。In step 408, when the mobile phone determines that the event type of the preset trigger event matches the predefined event type of the triggerable display object, it goes to step 410B; otherwise, it goes to step 410A.
在步骤410A中,手机在触摸显示屏上唤出预设操控菜单。In step 410A, the mobile phone invokes a preset control menu on the touch screen.
在步骤410B中,手机执行可触发显示对象对应的预设功能。In step 410B, the mobile phone executes a preset function corresponding to the triggerable display object.
在图7所示的实施例中,用户的重压触摸操作的触发位置与“相机”应用的应用图标存在重叠,那么:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , the trigger position of the user's heavy touch operation overlaps with the application icon of the "Camera" application, then:
一种情况下,如果在相关技术中,该“相机”应用的应用图标对应的预定义事件类型中存在“重压触摸操作”,例如针对该应用图标的重压触摸操作用于唤起“相机”应用的功能菜单,那么对于图7所示的实施例而言,应当优先考虑对相关技术的兼容,从而唤出如图8所示的功能菜单,以执行对该“相机”应用的功能触发。In one case, if in the related art, there is a "heavy touch operation" in the predefined event type corresponding to the application icon of the "camera" application, for example, the heavy touch operation on the application icon is used to evoke the "camera" For the function menu of the application, for the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , priority should be given to compatibility with related technologies, so as to invoke the function menu as shown in FIG. 8 to execute the function trigger of the "camera" application.
另一种情况下,如果在相关技术中,该“相机”应用的应用图标对应的预定义事件类型中不存在“重压触摸操作”,例如仅预定义有针对该应用图标的单击触摸操作,则对于图7所示的实施例而言,可以视为预设触发事件的事件类型与该应用图标的预定义事件类型不匹配,因而可以唤出图9所示的预设操控菜单,该预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项。In another case, if in the related art, the predefined event type corresponding to the application icon of the "camera" application does not have "heavy pressure touch operation", for example, only a single-click touch operation for the application icon is predefined , then for the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, it can be considered that the event type of the preset trigger event does not match the predefined event type of the application icon, so the preset manipulation menu shown in FIG. 9 can be invoked. The preset controls menu contains several controls options.
在本实施例中,除了上述的系统桌面等系统级界面之外,本公开的技术方案可以应用于手机上的其他任意类型的显示界面,比如可以应用于任一应用程序中的应用级界面。例如图10所示,当重压触摸操作发生的显示界面为“智能家居”应用中的“空气净化器”控制界面时,假定重压触摸操作在图10中的触发位置不存在可触发显示对象(或者虽然存在可触发显示对象,但是重压触摸操作的事件类型与该可触发显示对象对应的预定义事件类型不匹配),则可以示出图10所示的预设操控菜单,且该预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项。In this embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned system-level interface such as the system desktop, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to any other type of display interface on the mobile phone, such as an application-level interface in any application program. For example, as shown in Figure 10, when the display interface where the heavy pressure touch operation occurs is the "air purifier" control interface in the "Smart Home" application, it is assumed that there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position of the heavy pressure touch operation in Figure 10 (or although there is a triggerable display object, but the event type of the heavy touch operation does not match the predefined event type corresponding to the triggerable display object), then the preset manipulation menu shown in FIG. 10 can be shown, and the preset The Control menu contains several control options.
在本实施例中,手机可以根据触摸显示屏上对应于重压触摸操作的触发位置,将预设操控菜单显示于该触发位置附近,比如在图6、图9、图10中均将操控选项显示于以该触发位置为圆心的半圆弧上,使得用户在执行重压触摸操作后,可以高效、便捷地触发附近的操控选项,而无需使手指进行长距离运动,有助于简化用户操作、提升操控效率。In this embodiment, the mobile phone can display the preset manipulation menu near the trigger position according to the trigger position corresponding to the heavy touch operation on the touch screen. It is displayed on a semi-circular arc with the trigger position as the center, so that the user can efficiently and conveniently trigger the nearby manipulation options after performing a heavy touch operation without making the finger move for a long distance, which helps to simplify user operations , Improve control efficiency.
进一步地,手机还可以确定触摸显示屏上对应于用户的操控范围,以将预设操控菜单显示于该操控范围内。例如图10所示,当手机检测到用户采用右手单手握持状态时,可以确定出相应的单手操控区域,则当操控选项采用图10所示的方式进行显示时,用户很可能无法在单手握持的情况下实现对所有操控选项的轻易选取,因而手机可以更改预设操控菜单的显示位置,例如将其由图10所示的状态下向下方移动至图11所示,即使得所有操控选项均处于用户的单手操控区域内,而无需用户调整对手机的握持姿态,有助于进一步简化用户操作、提升操控效率。Further, the mobile phone can also determine the manipulation range corresponding to the user on the touch screen, so as to display the preset manipulation menu in the manipulation range. For example, as shown in Figure 10, when the mobile phone detects that the user is holding with one hand with the right hand, the corresponding one-handed control area can be determined, and when the control options are displayed in the manner shown in Figure 10, the user may not When holding it with one hand, it is easy to select all the control options, so the mobile phone can change the display position of the preset control menu, for example, move it downward from the state shown in Figure 10 to the one shown in Figure 11, that is, All control options are within the user's one-hand control area, without the need for the user to adjust the holding posture of the phone, which helps to further simplify user operations and improve control efficiency.
在步骤412中,当手机检测到预设操控菜单中的操控选项被选取时,转入步骤414。In step 412, when the mobile phone detects that the control option in the preset control menu is selected, go to step 414.
在本实施例中,当检测到用户对任一操控选项的选取操作时,比如对该任一操控选项进行单击触摸操作,手机可以执行该任一操控选项对应的预设操控功能。In this embodiment, when a user's selection operation on any manipulation option is detected, such as a single-click operation on any manipulation option, the mobile phone may execute a preset manipulation function corresponding to any manipulation option.
当然,如果用户误触发了上述的预设操控菜单,那么该用户可以通过点击操控选项之外的任意位置(在预设操控菜单被唤出时,针对显示界面上的可触发显示对象的触发操作被忽视或屏蔽,因而不会造成对可触发显示对象的误触发),以取消对该预设操控菜单的展示。Of course, if the user accidentally triggers the above-mentioned preset control menu, the user can click any position other than the control option (when the preset control menu is called out, the trigger operation for the triggerable display object on the display interface ignored or blocked so as not to cause false triggering of triggerable display objects) to cancel the display of the preset manipulation menu.
综上所述,本公开一方面可以确保对相关技术的兼容,另一方面可以确保用户在任意界面上高效、便捷地唤出预设操控菜单,有助于简化用户操作、提升操控效率。To sum up, on the one hand, the present disclosure can ensure compatibility with related technologies, and on the other hand, can ensure that a user can efficiently and conveniently invoke a preset control menu on any interface, which helps simplify user operations and improve control efficiency.
与前述的操控菜单的唤起方法的实施例相对应,本公开还提供了操控菜单的唤起装置的实施例。Corresponding to the aforementioned embodiments of the method for invoking the menu manipulation, the present disclosure also provides embodiments of the device for invoking the menu manipulation.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控菜单的唤起装置框图。参照图12,该装置包括监听模块1201,执行模块1202和唤起模块1203。Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 12 , the device includes a monitoring module 1201 , an executing module 1202 and an arousing module 1203 .
监听模块1201,被配置为监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;The monitoring module 1201 is configured to monitor a preset trigger event originating from the touch screen of the electronic device;
执行模块1202,被配置为当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;Execution module 1202, configured to execute a preset function related to the display object when there is a display object on the touch display screen that can respond to the preset trigger event;
唤起模块1203,被配置为当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。Evoking module 1203, configured to evoke a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device when there is no display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event; wherein, the preset manipulation menu contains a number of manipulation options, and the manipulation options are used to instruct the electronic device to execute preset manipulation functions.
可选的,所述预设触发事件的事件类型包括以下至少之一:重压触摸类型、长按触摸类型。Optionally, the event type of the preset trigger event includes at least one of the following: heavy press touch type, long press touch type.
如图13所示,图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起装置的框图,该实施例在前述图12所示实施例的基础上,该装置还可以包括:位置确定模块1204和第一判定模块1205。As shown in Fig. 13, Fig. 13 is a block diagram of another device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 12, the device may further include: A determination module 1204 and a first determination module 1205 .
位置确定模块1204,被配置为确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的显示界面和触发位置;A position determination module 1204, configured to determine a display interface and a trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen;
第一判定模块1205,被配置为当所述显示界面上对应于所述触发位置处存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。The first determination module 1205 is configured to determine that the triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event when there is a triggerable display object on the display interface corresponding to the trigger position; When there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen.
如图14所示,图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起装置的框图,该实施例在前述图13所示实施例的基础上,该装置还可以包括:类型确定模块1206和第二判定模块1207。As shown in Fig. 14, Fig. 14 is a block diagram of another device for invoking menu manipulation according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 13, the device may also include: A determination module 1206 and a second determination module 1207 .
类型确定模块1206,被配置为确定所述预设触发事件的事件类型;A type determination module 1206, configured to determine the event type of the preset trigger event;
第二判定模块1207,被配置为当所述可触发显示对象位于所述触发位置处,且所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述可触发显示对象为可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象;当所述触发位置处不存在可触发显示对象,或者所述可触发显示对象对应的预定义触发事件的事件类型不匹配于所述预设触发事件的事件类型时,判定所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象。The second determination module 1207 is configured to: when the triggerable display object is located at the trigger position, and the event type of the predefined trigger event corresponding to the triggerable display object matches the event type of the preset trigger event , it is determined that the triggerable display object is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event; when there is no triggerable display object at the trigger position, or the triggerable display object corresponds to a predefined trigger event When the event type does not match the event type of the preset trigger event, it is determined that there is no display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch screen.
如图15所示,图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起装置的框图,该实施例在前述图12所示实施例的基础上,该装置还可以包括:显示模块1208。As shown in FIG. 15, FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the device may further include: display Module 1208.
显示模块1208,被配置为根据所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述预设触发事件的触发位置,将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述触发位置附近。The display module 1208 is configured to display the preset manipulation menu near the trigger position according to the trigger position corresponding to the preset trigger event on the touch screen.
需要说明的是,上述图15所示的装置实施例中的显示模块1208的结构也可以包含在前述图13或图14的装置实施例中,对此本公开不进行限制。It should be noted that the structure of the display module 1208 in the device embodiment shown in FIG. 15 may also be included in the device embodiment shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14 , and this disclosure is not limited thereto.
如图16所示,图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种操控菜单的唤起装置的框图,该实施例在前述图15所示实施例的基础上,该装置还可以包括:范围确定模块1209。As shown in Fig. 16, Fig. 16 is a block diagram of another device for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 15, the device may further include: Determination module 1209.
范围确定模块1209,被配置为确定所述触摸显示屏上对应于所述电子设备的使用者的操控范围,以由所述显示模块将所述预设操控菜单显示于所述操控范围内。The range determination module 1209 is configured to determine a manipulation range corresponding to the user of the electronic device on the touch screen, so that the display module displays the preset manipulation menu within the manipulation range.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。As for the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, for related parts, please refer to the part description of the method embodiment. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the disclosed solution. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
相应的,本公开还提供一种操控菜单的唤起装置,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。Correspondingly, the present disclosure also provides an arousing device for manipulating a menu, including: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to: monitor a touch display from an electronic device The preset trigger event of the screen; when there is a display object that can respond to the preset trigger event on the touch display screen, execute the preset function related to the display object; when there is no display object on the touch screen When displaying an object in response to the preset trigger event, a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device is invoked; wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulation options, and the manipulation options are used to indicate that the electronic device The device performs preset manipulation functions.
相应的,本公开还提供一种终端,所述终端包括有存储器,以及一个或者一个以上的程序,其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中,且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行所述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令:监听到来源于电子设备的触摸显示屏的预设触发事件;当所述触摸显示屏上存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,执行与所述显示对象相关的预设功能;当所述触摸显示屏上不存在可响应于所述预设触发事件的显示对象时,唤起针对所述电子设备的预设操控菜单;其中,所述预设操控菜单中包含若干操控选项,所述操控选项用于指示所述电子设备执行预设操控功能。Correspondingly, the present disclosure also provides a terminal, the terminal includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be executed by one or more processors. The one or more programs include instructions for performing the following operations: monitoring a preset trigger event from a touch display screen of an electronic device; when there is a display on the touch screen screen that can respond to the preset trigger event When an object is selected, execute a preset function related to the display object; when there is no display object on the touch screen that can respond to the preset trigger event, invoke a preset manipulation menu for the electronic device; Wherein, the preset manipulation menu includes several manipulation options, and the manipulation options are used to instruct the electronic device to execute a preset manipulation function.
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于唤起操控菜单的装置1700的框图。例如,装置1700可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Fig. 17 is a block diagram of an apparatus 1700 for invoking a manipulation menu according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1700 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图17,装置1700可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1702,存储器1704,电源组件1706,多媒体组件1708,音频组件1710,输入/输出(I/O)的接口1712,传感器组件1714,以及通信组件1716。17, the device 1700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1702, a memory 1704, a power supply component 1706, a multimedia component 1708, an audio component 1710, an input/output (I/O) interface 1712, a sensor component 1714, and communication component 1716.
处理组件1702通常控制装置1700的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1702可以包括一个或多个处理器1720来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1702可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1702和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件1702可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1708和处理组件1702之间的交互。The processing component 1702 generally controls the overall operations of the device 1700, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1702 may include one or more processors 1720 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 1702 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1702 and other components. For example, processing component 1702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1708 and processing component 1702 .
存储器1704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置1700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器1704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 1704 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 1700 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1704 can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件1706为装置1700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1706可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置1700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 1706 provides power to various components of the device 1700 . Power components 1706 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1700 .
多媒体组件1708包括在所述装置1700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置1700处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 1708 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1700 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件1710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1710包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置1700处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1704或经由通信组件1716发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1710还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 1710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1710 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 1700 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1704 or sent via communication component 1716 . In some embodiments, the audio component 1710 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口1712为处理组件1702和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 1712 provides an interface between the processing component 1702 and a peripheral interface module, and the above peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件1714包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置1700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1714可以检测到装置1700的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置1700的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1714还可以检测装置1700或装置1700一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置1700接触的存在或不存在,装置1700方位或加速/减速和装置1700的温度变化。传感器组件1714可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1714还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1714还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 1714 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 1700 . For example, the sensor component 1714 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1700, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1700, and the sensor component 1714 can also detect a change in the position of the device 1700 or a component of the device 1700 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1700, the device 1700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 1700. Sensor assembly 1714 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1714 may also include optical sensors, such as CMOS or CCD image sensors, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1714 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件1716被配置为便于装置1700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件1716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件1716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 1716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 1700 and other devices. The device 1700 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置1700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 1700 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1704,上述指令可由装置1700的处理器1720执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 1704 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 1720 of the device 1700 to implement the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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CN111338554A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-26 | 深圳小佳科技有限公司 | Suspension ball operating system and method based on large-screen touch |
CN113434068A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-24 | 北京信和时代科技有限公司 | Control method and device for suspension shortcut menu, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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