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CN106970468A - A kind of autofocusing VR helmets - Google Patents

A kind of autofocusing VR helmets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106970468A
CN106970468A CN201710355970.7A CN201710355970A CN106970468A CN 106970468 A CN106970468 A CN 106970468A CN 201710355970 A CN201710355970 A CN 201710355970A CN 106970468 A CN106970468 A CN 106970468A
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eyepiece
helmet
lens
self
focusing
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张学勇
许俊林
汪浩然
王子铮
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B25/00Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
    • G02B25/001Eyepieces

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种自调焦VR头盔,包括:可调焦镜组和微型马达;可调焦镜组包括左目镜和右目镜,头盔佩戴状态下,可调焦镜组的左目镜和右目镜分别对应使用者的左眼和右眼。左目镜和右目镜分别包含一个镜片或者分别由至少两个镜片层叠组成;左目镜和右目镜中均至少有一个多焦点镜片。本发明中,通过一片或者多片多焦点镜片层叠组成可调焦镜组双目;利用微型马达转动带动齿轮,微型马达通过齿轮联动自适应调焦镜组双目镜片,将相应镜片转入合适位置,实现变焦功能,完成自调焦。如此,可让近视患者能够裸眼体验VR头盔,获得与视力正常的人相同的体验效果。

The invention discloses a self-adjusting VR helmet, comprising: an adjustable focus lens group and a micro motor; The eyepieces correspond to the user's left and right eyes, respectively. The left eyepiece and the right eyepiece respectively contain one lens or are respectively composed of at least two laminated lenses; each of the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece has at least one multi-focus lens. In the present invention, one or more multi-focus lenses are stacked to form the binocular lens of the adjustable focus lens group; the gear is driven by the rotation of the micro motor, and the micro motor is linked with the gear to adapt the binocular lens of the focus lens group to turn the corresponding lens into a suitable position, realize the zoom function, and complete self-focusing. In this way, myopia patients can experience the VR helmet with naked eyes, and obtain the same experience effect as people with normal vision.

Description

一种自调焦VR头盔A self-adjusting VR helmet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)头盔设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种自调焦VR头盔。The present invention relates to the technical field of virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) helmet equipment, in particular to a self-adjusting VR helmet.

背景技术Background technique

VR头盔是一种头戴式体验设备,其综合利用计算机图形系统和多接口控制设备,可生成交互的三维环境,提供体验者高质量沉浸感觉。VR helmet is a head-mounted experience device, which comprehensively utilizes computer graphics system and multi-interface control equipment to generate an interactive three-dimensional environment and provide the experiencer with high-quality immersion.

VR头盔是虚拟现实技术的一个重要分支,其在医学、娱乐、军事航天、室内设计、房产开发、文物古迹、游戏、电商、Web3D、道路桥梁、生物力学、船舶制造、车辆仿真、地理、教育等领域具有广泛的应用前景。现在市场上已经出现多家公司推出的价位、功能各异的VR头盔。如三星公司的VR头盔产品,HTC与Valve联合开发的HTC Vive、Facebook旗下的OculusVR以及索尼的SCE。然而这些VR头盔由于固有的结构原因,使得近视眼患者群体体验不便。通常,近视眼患者必须先带上自己的近视光学眼镜,再配戴厚重的VR头盔,才能正常体验当前市面上的VR产品,这无疑降低近视眼患者对VR头盔产品的体验和使用效果。VR helmet is an important branch of virtual reality technology. It is widely used in medicine, entertainment, military aerospace, interior design, real estate development, cultural relics, games, e-commerce, Web3D, road bridges, biomechanics, shipbuilding, vehicle simulation, geography, Education and other fields have broad application prospects. Now there are VR helmets with different prices and functions launched by many companies in the market. Such as Samsung's VR helmet products, HTC Vive jointly developed by HTC and Valve, Facebook's OculusVR and Sony's SCE. However, due to inherent structural reasons, these VR helmets make the experience of myopia patients inconvenient. Usually, myopia patients have to wear their own myopia optical glasses first, and then wear a heavy VR helmet in order to experience the current VR products on the market normally. This will undoubtedly reduce the experience and use effect of myopia patients on VR helmet products.

目前,帮助近视眼患者使用VR头盔的手段主要有三种。一种是消费者向商家提供眼睛近视情况,然后由厂家定制相应的目镜;第二种是扩大头盔与眼球接触部分空间让消费者能带着眼镜佩戴头盔;第三种则是通过调接显示屏与目镜之间的距离来完成调焦。第一种方法定制目镜将增加厂家生产成本,导致VR头盔价格升高,不利于VR头盔进入普通消费者的生活,同时也不利于消费者个人信息保护。采用第二种方法,增大头盔与眼球接触部分空间让消费者可戴着眼镜佩戴VR头盔体验,这样一方面会降低头盔佩带的舒适度,另一方面也会降低虚拟场景的逼真程度。第三种方法通过调节显示屏与目镜之间的距离实现调节焦距,此方法在调焦范围上有一定限制,调焦后可能会出现像差畸变,图像失真,视域变窄等问题。At present, there are three main ways to help myopia patients use VR helmets. One is that consumers provide the merchants with myopia conditions, and then the manufacturer customizes the corresponding eyepieces; the second is to expand the space between the helmet and the eyeball so that consumers can wear the helmet with glasses; the third is to adjust the display Adjust the focus by adjusting the distance between the screen and the eyepiece. The first method of customizing the eyepiece will increase the production cost of the manufacturer, leading to an increase in the price of VR helmets, which is not conducive to the entry of VR helmets into the lives of ordinary consumers, and is also not conducive to the protection of consumers' personal information. The second method is to increase the space between the helmet and the eyeball so that consumers can wear VR headsets with glasses. This will reduce the comfort of wearing the helmet on the one hand and reduce the fidelity of the virtual scene on the other hand. The third method is to adjust the focus by adjusting the distance between the display screen and the eyepiece. This method has a certain limit on the focus range. After focusing, problems such as aberration distortion, image distortion, and narrowing of the field of view may occur.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种自调焦VR头盔。Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a self-adjusting VR helmet.

本发明提出的一种自调焦VR头盔,包括:可调焦镜组和微型马达;A self-adjusting VR helmet proposed by the present invention includes: an adjustable focus lens group and a micro motor;

可调焦镜组包括左目镜和右目镜,左目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成,右目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成;The adjustable focus lens group includes a left eyepiece and a right eyepiece, the left eyepiece contains one lens or is composed of at least two laminated lenses, and the right eyepiece contains one lens or is composed of at least two laminated lenses;

左目镜的镜片中至少有一个为多焦点镜片,左目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片进行调整;右目镜的镜片中至少有一个为多焦点镜片,右目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片进行调整;At least one of the lenses of the left eyepiece is a multifocal lens, and the diopter of the left eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens; at least one of the lenses of the right eyepiece is a multifocal lens, and the diopter of the right eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens Adjustment;

左目镜和右目镜中,每一个镜片均连接一个齿轮,微型马达连接各齿轮并通过驱动齿轮带动与齿轮对应的镜片转动。In the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, each lens is connected to a gear, and the micro motor is connected to each gear and drives the lens corresponding to the gear to rotate through the driving gear.

优选地,左目镜和右目镜中,各镜片分别具有5-9个焦点。Preferably, in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, each lens has 5-9 focal points respectively.

优选地,左目镜和右目镜结构相同,且左目镜和右目镜中位于对应位置的镜片处于同一平面。Preferably, the structure of the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece are the same, and the lenses in the corresponding positions of the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece are on the same plane.

优选地,左目镜和右目镜中,在垂直方向上相邻两镜片间保持有2mm至3mm的间隙。Preferably, in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, a gap of 2 mm to 3 mm is maintained between two adjacent lenses in the vertical direction.

优选地,还包括输入模块,输入模块与头盔的中央控制单元连接,中央控制模块用于根据从输入模块获取的镜组调整目标控制微型马达对左目镜和右目镜中的镜片进行调整。Preferably, an input module is also included, the input module is connected to the central control unit of the helmet, and the central control module is used to control the micro-motor to adjust the lenses in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece according to the lens group adjustment target obtained from the input module.

优选地,输入模块,为与头盔中央控制单元连接的手机或者电脑,或者为设置在头盔外壳上并与中央控制单元连接的人机交互装置。Preferably, the input module is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the central control unit of the helmet, or a human-computer interaction device arranged on the shell of the helmet and connected to the central control unit.

优选地,还包括红外测距传感器,其与中央控制单元连接,用于测量头盔使用者与周围障碍物的距离。Preferably, it also includes an infrared ranging sensor connected to the central control unit for measuring the distance between the helmet user and surrounding obstacles.

优选地,还包括行动捕捉模块,其与中央控制单元连接,用于捕捉使用者头部动作与肢体动作;中央控制单元用于根据行动捕捉模块捕捉的数据判断头盔使用者视觉焦点与移动方向;优选地,行动捕捉模块包括陀螺仪、重力传感器与加速度传感器。Preferably, it also includes a motion capture module, which is connected to the central control unit and is used to capture the user's head movements and body movements; the central control unit is used to judge the visual focus and movement direction of the helmet user according to the data captured by the motion capture module; Preferably, the motion capture module includes a gyroscope, a gravity sensor and an acceleration sensor.

优选地,头盔内部设有系统板,中央控制单元、陀螺仪、重力传感器、加速度传感器均集成于系统板,微型马达、红外测距传感器均与系统板连接。Preferably, a system board is arranged inside the helmet, and the central control unit, gyroscope, gravity sensor, and acceleration sensor are all integrated in the system board, and the micromotor and the infrared distance measuring sensor are all connected to the system board.

优选地,3D目镜采用艾尔弗目镜。Preferably, the 3D eyepiece is an Alver eyepiece.

本发明中,通过一片或者多片多焦点镜片层叠组成可调焦镜组双目;利用微型马达转动带动齿轮,微型马达通过齿轮联动自适应调焦镜组双目镜片,将相应镜片转入合适位置,实现变焦功能,完成自调焦。如此,可让近视患者能够裸眼体验VR头盔,获得与视力正常的人相同的体验效果。In the present invention, one or more multi-focus lenses are stacked to form the binocular focus lens group; the gear is driven by the rotation of the micro motor, and the micro motor is linked with the gear to adapt the binocular lens of the focus lens group to turn the corresponding lens into a suitable position, realize the zoom function, and complete self-focusing. In this way, myopia patients can experience the VR helmet with naked eyes, and obtain the same experience effect as people with normal vision.

本发明提供的自调焦VR头盔集成度高,造价低廉,功能全面,使用便捷。The self-adjusting VR helmet provided by the present invention has high integration, low cost, comprehensive functions and convenient use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种自调焦VR头盔正视立体图;Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a self-focusing VR helmet proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种自调焦VR头盔仰视立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a self-focusing VR helmet proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中可调焦镜片示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable focus lens in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例中可调焦镜组(双目)示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable focus lens group (binocular) in an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明的元器件连接示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of connecting components of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

参照图1、图2、图5,本发明提出的一种自调焦VR头盔,包括:可调焦镜组1和微型马达2。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 5 , a self-adjusting VR helmet proposed by the present invention includes: an adjustable focus lens group 1 and a micro motor 2 .

可调焦镜组1包括左目镜和右目镜,头盔佩戴状态下,可调焦镜组1的左目镜和右目镜分别对应使用者的左眼和右眼。The adjustable focus lens group 1 includes a left eyepiece and a right eyepiece. When the helmet is worn, the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece of the adjustable focus lens group 1 correspond to the user's left eye and right eye respectively.

左目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成,左目镜的镜片中至少有一个为多焦点镜片,左目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片以变换屈光度线性叠加值进行调整。右目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成,右目镜的镜片中至少有一个为多焦点镜片,右目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片以变换屈光度线性叠加值进行调整。具体实施时,左目镜和右目镜也可采用3-4层多焦点镜片组成,镜片可采用具有5-9个焦点的镜片。The left eyepiece comprises one lens or is composed of at least two lenses stacked, at least one of the lenses of the left eyepiece is a multifocal lens, and the diopter of the left eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens to change the diopter linear superposition value. The right eyepiece comprises one lens or is composed of at least two lenses stacked, at least one of the lenses of the right eyepiece is a multifocal lens, and the diopter of the right eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens to change the diopter linear superposition value. During specific implementation, the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece can also be composed of 3-4 layers of multi-focal lenses, and the eyeglasses can be made of 5-9 focal points.

以下,结合一个具体的实施例对本申请中的可调焦镜组1进行说明。Hereinafter, the adjustable focus lens group 1 in this application will be described in conjunction with a specific embodiment.

例如,参考图3、图4,本实施例中,左目镜和右目镜分别由两个5焦点镜片层叠组成。具体的,左目镜由镜片9和镜片10组成,右目镜由镜片11和镜片12组成。其中,镜片9层叠于镜片10上,镜片11层叠于镜片12上层。在垂直方向上,镜片9和镜片10之间保持有2mm至3mm的间隙,镜片11和镜片12之间保持有2mm至3mm的间隙。且镜片9与镜片11处于同一平面,镜片10与镜片12处于同一平面。镜片9和镜片11分别都拥有0D、+3.D、+4.00D、+5.00D、6.00D五个屈光度。镜片10和镜片12分别都拥0D、+0.25D、+0.50D、+0.75D、+1.00D五个屈光度。由两块镜片的屈光度线性相加可得,镜片9和镜片10组成的透镜组其屈光度可在0D、+3.00D、+3.25D……+6.75D、+7.00D范围内变化,镜片11和镜片12组成的透镜组的屈光度同理也可在0D、+3.00D、+3.25……+6.50D、+6.75D、+7.00D范围内变化。以上屈光度对应近视度数分别为0度、300度、325度……650度、675度、700度。故而,本实施例中,通过转动目镜中镜片便可对目镜屈光度数进行调整,满足不同度数的近视眼需要。具体实施时,单目镜也可采用3-4层多焦点镜片组成。For example, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece are respectively composed of two 5-focal lens stacks. Specifically, the left eyepiece is composed of a lens 9 and a lens 10 , and the right eyepiece is composed of a lens 11 and a lens 12 . Wherein, the lens 9 is laminated on the lens 10 , and the lens 11 is laminated on the upper layer of the lens 12 . In the vertical direction, a gap of 2mm to 3mm is maintained between the lens 9 and the lens 10, and a gap of 2mm to 3mm is maintained between the lens 11 and the lens 12. And the lens 9 and the lens 11 are in the same plane, and the lens 10 and the lens 12 are in the same plane. Both lens 9 and lens 11 have five diopters of 0D, +3.D, +4.00D, +5.00D, and 6.00D respectively. Both the lens 10 and the lens 12 have five diopters of 0D, +0.25D, +0.50D, +0.75D, and +1.00D respectively. It can be obtained by linearly adding the diopters of the two lenses. The diopter of the lens group composed of lens 9 and lens 10 can vary within the range of 0D, +3.00D, +3.25D...+6.75D, +7.00D. The lens 11 and Similarly, the diopter of the lens group composed of the lenses 12 can also vary within the range of 0D, +3.00D, +3.25...+6.50D, +6.75D, +7.00D. The above diopters correspond to the degrees of myopia, respectively 0 degrees, 300 degrees, 325 degrees... 650 degrees, 675 degrees, 700 degrees. Therefore, in this embodiment, the diopter of the eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the lens in the eyepiece to meet the needs of myopia with different degrees. During specific implementation, the monocular also can adopt 3-4 layers of multi-focal lenses to form.

左目镜和右目镜中,在垂直方向上相邻两镜片间保持有2mm至3mm的间隙,可保证镜片屈光度线性叠加的精确。In the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, there is a gap of 2mm to 3mm between two adjacent lenses in the vertical direction, which can ensure the accuracy of the linear superposition of the diopters of the lenses.

本实施方式中,可调焦镜组1的左目镜和右目镜中,每一个镜片均连接一个齿轮,微型马达2连接各齿轮并通过驱动齿轮带动与齿轮对应的镜片转动。如此,可通过微型马达2驱动相应镜片转入合适位置,完成自调焦。本实施方式中,微型马达2与头盔内的中央控制单元连接,中央控制单元通过输入模块获取佩戴者的近视度数,然后控制微型马达2通过齿轮转动镜片自适应可调焦镜组中左目镜的屈光度和右目镜的屈光度,完成自调焦。In this embodiment, in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece of the focus-adjustable lens group 1, each lens is connected to a gear, and the micro motor 2 is connected to each gear and drives the lens corresponding to the gear to rotate through the driving gear. In this way, the micro motor 2 can be used to drive the corresponding lens to turn into a proper position to complete self-focusing. In this embodiment, the micro-motor 2 is connected to the central control unit in the helmet, and the central control unit obtains the degree of myopia of the wearer through the input module, and then controls the micro-motor 2 to rotate the lens through gears to adjust the position of the left eyepiece in the self-adaptive adjustable focus lens group. diopter and the diopter of the right eyepiece to complete the self-focusing.

以上实施例中,保持左目镜和右目镜结构相同,且左目镜和右目镜中位于对应位置的镜片处于同一平面,可保证通过微型马达2自适应目镜度数时的操作规则的一致性,保证调焦精度。具体实施时,也可左目镜和右目镜采用不同层数的镜片,或者左目镜和右目镜采用不同的多焦点镜片。例如,可左目镜采用单层9焦点镜片,右目镜采用3层镜片叠加,3层镜片分别为:普通透镜镜片、4焦点镜片和5焦点镜片。In the above embodiment, keeping the structure of the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece the same, and the mirrors in the corresponding positions in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece are on the same plane, which can ensure the consistency of the operating rules when the micro motor 2 is adaptive to the degree of the eyepiece, and ensure the adjustment Focus accuracy. During specific implementation, the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece may also use lenses with different layers, or the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece may use different multi-focus lenses. For example, the left eyepiece can use a single-layer 9-focus lens, and the right eyepiece can use a 3-layer lens stack. The 3-layer lenses are: ordinary lens lens, 4-focus lens and 5-focus lens.

本实施方式中,输入模块,为与头盔中央控制单元连接的手机或者电脑,或者为设置在头盔外壳5上并与中央控制单元连接的人机交互装置。具体实施时,中央控制单元可通过蓝牙、有线或者无线与手机或者电脑连接。本实施方式中,还包括红外测距传感器3,其与中央控制单元连接,用于测量头盔使用者与周围障碍物的距离。如此,中央控制单元获取障碍物信息后可通过预设的预警装置或者显示器画面对头盔使用者进行提醒,防止使用者在体验过程中因现实视野丢失与周边物体发生磕碰。In this embodiment, the input module is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the helmet central control unit, or a human-computer interaction device arranged on the helmet shell 5 and connected to the central control unit. During specific implementation, the central control unit can be connected with a mobile phone or a computer via bluetooth, wired or wireless. In this embodiment, an infrared distance measuring sensor 3 is also included, which is connected to the central control unit and used to measure the distance between the helmet user and surrounding obstacles. In this way, after the central control unit obtains the obstacle information, it can remind the helmet user through the preset early warning device or the display screen, so as to prevent the user from colliding with surrounding objects due to loss of real vision during the experience process.

参照图5本实施方式中,还包括行动捕捉模块,其与中央控制单元连接,并用于捕捉使用者头部动作与肢体动作。中央控制单元根据行动捕捉模块捕捉的数据判断头盔使用者视觉焦点与移动方向,以便与VR内画面及操作页面进行互动,完成社交或游戏内容的操作指令。行动捕捉模块包括陀螺仪、重力传感器与加速度传感器。Referring to FIG. 5, this embodiment also includes a motion capture module, which is connected to the central control unit and used to capture the user's head motion and body motion. The central control unit judges the visual focus and movement direction of the helmet user based on the data captured by the motion capture module, so as to interact with the VR internal screen and operation page, and complete the operation instructions of social or game content. The motion capture module includes a gyroscope, a gravity sensor and an acceleration sensor.

本实施方式中,显示器4设置于头盔前方,3D目镜6与显示器4嵌合,以保证观影效果。In this embodiment, the display 4 is arranged in front of the helmet, and the 3D eyepiece 6 is fitted with the display 4 to ensure the viewing effect.

参照图1、图2、图5本实施方式中,头盔内部设有系统板7,中央控制单元、陀螺仪、重力传感器、加速度传感器均集成于系统板7,微型马达2、显示器4、红外测距传感器3均与系统板7连接,系统板7与电源连接。具体的,3D目镜6、可调焦镜组1、微型马达2、齿轮、显示器4、红外测距传感器3、系统板7和电源置于外壳5内部。3D目镜6采用艾尔弗目镜,显示器采用OLED显示器。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 in the present embodiment, helmet interior is provided with system board 7, and central control unit, gyroscope, gravity sensor, acceleration sensor are all integrated in system board 7, micromotor 2, display 4, infrared measurement The distance sensors 3 are all connected to the system board 7, and the system board 7 is connected to the power supply. Specifically, a 3D eyepiece 6 , an adjustable focus lens group 1 , a micro motor 2 , a gear, a display 4 , an infrared ranging sensor 3 , a system board 7 and a power supply are placed inside the housing 5 . The 3D eyepiece 6 adopts the Alver eyepiece, and the display adopts an OLED display.

本实施方式中,还包括存储器和扬声器。存储器与中央控制单元、显示器4、扬声器通讯连接;存储器、扬声器与电源连接;存储器、扬声器均置于外壳5内部。In this embodiment, a memory and a speaker are also included. The memory is connected to the central control unit, the display 4 and the loudspeaker; the memory and the loudspeaker are connected to the power supply;

本实施方式中,头盔利用中央控制单元、存储器、显示器显示图像内容并且通过3D目镜6和可调焦镜组将清晰的图像传入人眼,扬声器发出与图像内容相关的音频。In this embodiment, the helmet uses the central control unit, memory, and display to display image content and transmits clear images to human eyes through the 3D eyepiece 6 and the adjustable focus lens group, and the speaker emits audio related to the image content.

本实施方式中,将头盔与电脑或手机连接起来,即可将电脑上或手机上的图像或视频内容在显示器上显示出来,将音频内容在扬声器中发出,以满足用户看电影、玩游戏的娱乐需求。In this embodiment, when the helmet is connected to a computer or a mobile phone, the image or video content on the computer or mobile phone can be displayed on the display, and the audio content can be sent out through the speaker, so as to meet the needs of users watching movies and playing games. entertainment needs.

本实施方式中,头盔外壳5上安装有头带8,头带8与外壳5两端及外壳5上表面中部相连。如此,头带的设置,有利于减少外壳5体积与重量,并且头带可灵活调整,满足不同使用者需要。In this embodiment, a headband 8 is installed on the helmet shell 5 , and the headband 8 is connected to both ends of the shell 5 and the middle part of the upper surface of the shell 5 . In this way, the setting of the headband is beneficial to reduce the volume and weight of the housing 5, and the headband can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of different users.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,包括:可调焦镜组(1)和微型马达(2);1. A self-focusing VR helmet, characterized in that it comprises: an adjustable focus lens group (1) and a micro motor (2); 可调焦镜组(1)包括左目镜和右目镜,左目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成,右目镜包含一个镜片或者由至少两个镜片层叠组成;The adjustable focus lens group (1) includes a left eyepiece and a right eyepiece, the left eyepiece contains one lens or is composed of at least two laminated lenses, and the right eyepiece contains one lens or is composed of at least two laminated lenses; 左目镜的镜片中均至少有一个多焦点镜片,左目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片进行调整;右目镜的镜片中至少有一个为多焦点镜片,右目镜的屈光度可通过转动多焦点镜片进行调整;There is at least one multifocal lens in the lenses of the left eyepiece, and the diopter of the left eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens; at least one of the lenses of the right eyepiece is a multifocal lens, and the diopter of the right eyepiece can be adjusted by rotating the multifocal lens Adjustment; 左目镜和右目镜中,每一个镜片均连接一个齿轮,微型马达(2)连接各齿轮并通过驱动齿轮带动与齿轮对应的镜片转动。In the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, each eyeglass is connected with a gear, and the micro motor (2) is connected with each gear and drives the eyeglass corresponding to the gear to rotate through the driving gear. 2.如权利要求1所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,左目镜和右目镜中,各镜片分别具有5-9个焦点。2. The self-focusing VR helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, each lens has 5-9 focal points respectively. 3.如权利要求1所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,左目镜和右目镜结构相同,且左目镜和右目镜中位于对应位置的镜片处于同一平面。3. The self-focusing VR helmet according to claim 1, wherein the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece have the same structure, and the mirrors at the corresponding positions in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece are on the same plane. 4.如权利要求1所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,左目镜和右目镜中,在垂直方向上相邻两镜片间保持有2mm至3mm的间隙。4. The self-focusing VR helmet according to claim 1, wherein, in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece, a gap of 2 mm to 3 mm is maintained between two adjacent lenses in the vertical direction. 5.如权利要求1至4任一项所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,还包括输入模块,输入模块与头盔的中央控制单元连接,中央控制模块用于根据从输入模块获取的镜组调整目标控制微型马达(2)对左目镜和右目镜中的镜片进行调整。5. The self-focusing VR helmet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an input module, the input module is connected to the central control unit of the helmet, and the central control module is used to obtain The lens group adjusts the target control micromotor (2) to adjust the lenses in the left eyepiece and the right eyepiece. 6.如权利要求5所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,输入模块,为与头盔中央控制单元连接的手机或者电脑,或者为设置在头盔外壳(5)上并与中央控制单元连接的人机交互装置。6. The self-focusing VR helmet as claimed in claim 5, wherein the input module is a mobile phone or a computer connected to the helmet central control unit, or is arranged on the helmet shell (5) and connected with the central control unit human-computer interaction device. 7.如权利要求5所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,还包括红外测距传感器(3),其与中央控制单元连接,用于测量头盔使用者与周围障碍物的距离。7. The self-focusing VR helmet according to claim 5, further comprising an infrared distance measuring sensor (3), which is connected with the central control unit and used to measure the distance between the helmet user and surrounding obstacles. 8.如权利要求7所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,还包括行动捕捉模块,其与中央控制单元连接,并用于捕捉使用者头部动作与肢体动作;中央控制单元用于根据行动捕捉模块捕捉的数据判断头盔使用者视觉焦点与移动方向;进一步地,行动捕捉模块包括陀螺仪、重力传感器与加速度传感器。8. The self-focusing VR helmet as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a motion capture module, which is connected to the central control unit and used to capture user head movements and body movements; the central control unit is used to The data captured by the motion capture module determines the visual focus and movement direction of the helmet user; further, the motion capture module includes a gyroscope, a gravity sensor, and an acceleration sensor. 9.如权利要求8所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,头盔内部设有系统板(7),中央控制单元、陀螺仪、重力传感器、加速度传感器均集成于系统板(7),微型马达(2)、红外测距传感器(3)均与系统板(7)连接。9. The self-focusing VR helmet as claimed in claim 8, wherein a system board (7) is arranged inside the helmet, and the central control unit, gyroscope, gravity sensor, and acceleration sensor are all integrated in the system board (7), Both the micro motor (2) and the infrared ranging sensor (3) are connected with the system board (7). 10.如权利要求1所述的自调焦VR头盔,其特征在于,3D目镜(6)采用艾尔弗目镜。10. The self-focusing VR helmet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the 3D eyepiece (6) adopts the Alver eyepiece.
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