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CN106918078A - Vertical air-conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Vertical air-conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106918078A
CN106918078A CN201710139129.4A CN201710139129A CN106918078A CN 106918078 A CN106918078 A CN 106918078A CN 201710139129 A CN201710139129 A CN 201710139129A CN 106918078 A CN106918078 A CN 106918078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air outlet
air
casing
indoor unit
conditioner indoor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710139129.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李进超
杨怀波
李国行
李霖
姜伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710139129.4A priority Critical patent/CN106918078A/en
Publication of CN106918078A publication Critical patent/CN106918078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0029Axial fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/15Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及立式空调室内机,其包括:机壳;出风口,开设于机壳的前侧;多个出风微孔,开设于机壳之上,且分布在出风口的周缘外侧;以及导风装置,设置于出风口处,用于打开、封闭出风口以及引导出风口的出风方向。本发明的立式空调室内机在出风口的周缘外侧设置多个出风微孔,在出风口被导风装置完全封闭后,风还能从出风微孔送出,增强了送风模式的多样性。因出风微孔的口径较小,风速较小,可达到一种类似无风制冷的效果。并且,出风微孔的设计也相当于增大了机壳总的出风面积,提升了送风效果。

The invention relates to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: a casing; an air outlet opened on the front side of the casing; a plurality of air outlet microholes opened on the casing and distributed outside the periphery of the air outlet; and The air guiding device is arranged at the air outlet, and is used for opening and closing the air outlet and guiding the air outlet direction of the air outlet. In the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention, a plurality of air outlet microholes are arranged outside the periphery of the air outlet. After the air outlet is completely closed by the air guide device, the wind can still be sent out from the air outlet microholes, which enhances the variety of air supply modes. sex. Due to the smaller caliber of the air outlet microhole and the lower wind speed, an effect similar to windless cooling can be achieved. Moreover, the design of the air outlet micro-holes is equivalent to increasing the total air outlet area of the casing and improving the air supply effect.

Description

立式空调室内机Vertical air conditioner indoor unit

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空气调节技术,特别是涉及一种立式空调室内机。The invention relates to air conditioning technology, in particular to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.

背景技术Background technique

目前,传统的立式空调室内机通常设置出风口,出风口处铰接有多个水平延伸的外层摆叶和多个竖向延伸的内层摆叶。室内机开启时,外层摆叶和内层摆叶配合翻转以调节出风口的出风方向。At present, the traditional vertical air conditioner indoor unit is usually provided with an air outlet, and a plurality of horizontally extending outer layer swing leaves and a plurality of vertically extending inner layer swing leaves are hinged at the air outlet. When the indoor unit is turned on, the outer swing leaf and the inner swing leaf cooperate to turn over to adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet.

为便于安装摆叶,出风口一般为方形,使空调室内机的出风口处的外观比较单一。另外,现有的室内机在出风口被摆叶封闭后无法出风,无法实现某些特殊的制冷需求,如无风制冷等。In order to facilitate the installation of swing leaves, the air outlet is generally square, so that the appearance of the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is relatively simple. In addition, the existing indoor unit cannot discharge air after the air outlet is closed by the swing leaf, and cannot realize some special cooling requirements, such as windless cooling.

另外,传统的立式空调室内机多采用离心风机,离心风机和换热装置沿上下方向排布在室内机的机壳内,进风口设置于机壳的下部,并与离心风机相对,出风口设置于机壳的前侧上部,并与换热装置相对。气流经下部的进风口进入机壳内,并依次流经离心风机的风道和换热装置后从上部的出风口处送出。由此可见,气流由进风口至出风口流经的距离较长,风压损失较为严重,能量消耗较大,噪音也较大。In addition, traditional indoor units of vertical air conditioners mostly use centrifugal fans, and the centrifugal fans and heat exchange devices are arranged in the casing of the indoor unit along the up and down direction. It is arranged on the upper front side of the casing and is opposite to the heat exchange device. The air enters the casing through the air inlet at the lower part, and flows through the air channel of the centrifugal fan and the heat exchange device in turn, and then is sent out from the air outlet at the upper part. It can be seen that the air flow travels a longer distance from the air inlet to the air outlet, the air pressure loss is more serious, the energy consumption is larger, and the noise is also larger.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的旨在克服现有技术中的至少一个缺陷,提供一种出风口结构新颖,外形美观的立式空调室内机。An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, and provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit with a novel air outlet structure and beautiful appearance.

本发明的进一步的目的是要使立式空调室内机的出风口被封闭后,仍能向外送风。A further object of the present invention is to make the vertical air conditioner indoor unit still be able to send air outside after the air outlet is closed.

本发明的另一目的是要提供一种风量较大且噪音较小的立式空调室内机。Another object of the present invention is to provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit with large air volume and low noise.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种立式空调室内机,其包括:机壳;出风口,开设于机壳的前侧;多个出风微孔,开设于机壳之上,且分布在出风口的周缘外侧;以及导风装置,设置于出风口处,用于打开、封闭出风口以及引导出风口的出风方向。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, which includes: a casing; an air outlet, opened on the front side of the casing; a plurality of air outlet microholes, set on the casing, and distributed on the The outside of the periphery of the air outlet; and the air guiding device, which is arranged at the air outlet, and is used for opening and closing the air outlet and guiding the air outlet direction of the air outlet.

可选地,出风口开设于机壳表面的一个圆形区域内;且多个出风微孔分布在圆形区域的外轮廓与出风口的周缘之间的区域内。Optionally, the air outlet is opened in a circular area on the surface of the casing; and a plurality of air outlet microholes are distributed in the area between the outer contour of the circular area and the periphery of the air outlet.

可选地,出风口为方形。Optionally, the air outlet is square.

可选地,出风口的中心与圆形区域的圆心重合。Optionally, the center of the air outlet coincides with the center of the circular area.

可选地,出风口的四角落在圆形区域的外轮廓上。Optionally, the four corners of the air outlet are on the outer contour of the circular area.

可选地,导风装置包括多个外层摆叶,其相互平行地布置在出风口处,且每个外层摆叶的两端铰接于机壳,以使多个外层摆叶可同步翻转地打开、封闭出风口或引导出风口的出风方向。Optionally, the air guide device includes a plurality of outer swing leaves, which are arranged parallel to each other at the air outlet, and the two ends of each outer swing leaf are hinged to the casing, so that the plurality of outer swing leaves can be synchronized Open and close the air outlet or guide the air outlet direction of the air outlet in reverse.

可选地,立式空调室内机还包括:进风口,开设于机壳后侧;换热装置,设置于机壳内,且配置成与经由进风口进入机壳内的气流进行热交换;轴流风机,设置于机壳内,配置成受控地促使机壳内的气流朝向出风口和多个出风微孔流动;和离子风发生装置,设置于机壳内,配置成受控地利用电场力促使机壳内的气流朝向出风口和多个出风微孔流动。Optionally, the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner further includes: an air inlet, opened on the rear side of the casing; a heat exchange device, arranged in the casing, and configured to perform heat exchange with the airflow entering the casing through the air inlet; the shaft A flow fan, arranged in the casing, is configured to controlly promote the airflow in the casing to flow toward the air outlet and a plurality of air outlet microholes; and an ion wind generating device, arranged in the casing, is configured to controlly utilize The electric field force promotes the airflow in the casing to flow toward the air outlet and the plurality of air outlet micro-holes.

可选地,轴流风机和离子风发生装置配置成受控地择一启动运行或同时启动运行,以使立式空调室内机工作于仅通过轴流风机驱动送风的速冷/速热模式或仅通过离子风发生装置驱动送风的静音模式或通过轴流风机和离子风发生装置同时驱动送风的大风量模式。Optionally, the axial flow fan and the ion wind generating device are configured to be controlled to select one start operation or start operation simultaneously, so that the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner works in the fast cooling/speed heating mode in which the axial flow fan is only used to drive the air supply Either the silent mode in which the air supply is driven only by the ion wind generator, or the large air volume mode in which the axial flow fan and the ion wind generator simultaneously drive the air supply.

可选地,离子风发生装置包括沿前后方向依次排列且并联或串联连接的多个放电模组,每个放电模组均具有在垂直于前后方向的平面内延伸的金属网和位于金属网后侧并呈阵列排布的多个放电针;且相邻两个放电模组的放电针直对布置或错位布置。Optionally, the ion wind generating device includes a plurality of discharge modules arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction and connected in parallel or in series, each discharge module has a metal mesh extending in a plane perpendicular to the front-to-back direction and is located behind the metal mesh. A plurality of discharge needles arranged in an array on the side; and the discharge needles of two adjacent discharge modules are arranged directly or misplaced.

本发明的立式空调室内机在出风口的周缘外侧设置多个出风微孔,在出风口被导风装置完全封闭后,风还能从出风微孔送出,增强了送风模式的多样性。因出风微孔的口径较小,风速较小,可达到一种类似无风制冷的效果。并且,出风微孔的设计也相当于增大了机壳总的出风面积,提升了送风效果。In the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention, a plurality of air outlet microholes are arranged outside the periphery of the air outlet. After the air outlet is completely closed by the air guide device, the wind can still be sent out from the air outlet microholes, which enhances the variety of air supply modes. sex. Due to the smaller caliber of the air outlet microhole and the lower wind speed, an effect similar to windless cooling can be achieved. Moreover, the design of the air outlet micro-holes is equivalent to increasing the total air outlet area of the casing and improving the air supply effect.

进一步地,本发明的立式空调室内机通过使出风口开设于机壳表面的一个圆形区域内,使多个出风微孔分布在圆形区域的外轮廓与出风口的周缘之间的区域内,可使整个送风区域呈现出一种圆形外观,结构新颖,外形美观。使出风口为形状规则的方形,便于实现外层摆叶与出风口边缘的连接和密封。Further, in the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the air outlet is opened in a circular area on the surface of the casing, so that a plurality of air outlet microholes are distributed between the outer contour of the circular area and the periphery of the air outlet. In the area, the entire air supply area can present a circular appearance with novel structure and beautiful appearance. The air outlet is made into a square shape with regular shape, which facilitates the connection and sealing of the outer layer swing leaf and the edge of the air outlet.

进一步地,本发明的立式空调室内机利用轴流风机和离子风发生装置驱动由进风口进入的气流流向出风口,从而实现立式空调室内机的内部与外部之间的气流循环。一方面,气流由后向前地贯穿立式空调室内机,缩短了气流流动的距离,减小了风压损失和能量损失,提高了整机的运行效率。另一方面,离子风发生装置依靠电场力使空气中的粒子获得动能,从而形成离子风。相比于旋转类的送风组件(例如风机)来说,离子风发生装置具有压损小、耗能低、噪音小等优势。相比于全部使用旋转类送风组件的立式空调室内机来说,本发明的立式空调室内机既能够实现大风量的送风,又能够大幅度地降低其运行时的噪音。Further, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention utilizes the axial flow fan and the ion wind generator to drive the airflow entering from the air inlet to the air outlet, thereby realizing the air circulation between the inside and the outside of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit. On the one hand, the airflow runs through the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner from the back to the front, which shortens the distance of the airflow, reduces the loss of wind pressure and energy, and improves the operating efficiency of the whole machine. On the other hand, the ion wind generator relies on the force of the electric field to make the particles in the air gain kinetic energy, thereby forming the ion wind. Compared with rotating air supply components (such as fans), the ion wind generator has the advantages of small pressure loss, low energy consumption, and low noise. Compared with vertical air conditioner indoor units that all use rotating air supply components, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention can not only realize large air volume air supply, but also greatly reduce the noise during its operation.

根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:

图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性正视图;Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的立式空调室内机在外层摆叶处于打开出风口状态时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner in Fig. 1 when the outer swing leaf is in the state of opening the air outlet;

图3是图2的A部放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 2;

图4是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明一个实施例的离子风发生装置的一个放电模组的示意性结构分解图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural exploded view of a discharge module of an ion wind generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明一个实施例的放电模组的示意性剖视图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a discharge module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明一个实施例的相邻两个放电模组的其中一种错位布置方式示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dislocation arrangement of two adjacent discharge modules according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本发明另一个实施例的相邻两个放电模组的另一种错位布置方式示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another dislocation arrangement of two adjacent discharge modules according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明实施例提供一种立式空调室内机,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性正视图;图2是图1的立式空调室内机在外层摆叶200处于打开出风口110状态时的示意图;图3是图2的A部放大图。An embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit. FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is the vertical air conditioner indoor unit in FIG. Schematic diagram when the air outlet 110 is opened; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 .

如图1至图3所示,本发明实施例的立式空调室内机包括机壳100、出风口110、出风微孔150以及导风装置。其中,出风口110开设于机壳100的前侧,机壳100内的冷风或热风通过出风口110吹出机壳100。多个出风微孔150开设于机壳100之上,且分布在出风口110的周缘外侧,同样用于允许机壳100内的冷风或热风通过出风口110吹出机壳100。导风装置设置于出风口110处,在立式空调室内机运行时,导风装置用于打开、封闭出风口110,还可以引导出风口110的出风方向。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 100 , an air outlet 110 , air outlet microholes 150 and an air guiding device. Wherein, the air outlet 110 is opened on the front side of the casing 100 , and the cold or hot air in the casing 100 is blown out of the casing 100 through the air outlet 110 . A plurality of air outlet microholes 150 are opened on the casing 100 and distributed outside the periphery of the air outlet 110 , and are also used to allow cold or hot air in the casing 100 to blow out of the casing 100 through the air outlet 110 . The air guiding device is arranged at the air outlet 110. When the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is running, the air guiding device is used to open and close the air outlet 110, and can also guide the direction of the air outlet 110.

本发明实施例中,立式空调室内机在出风口110的周缘外侧设置多个出风微孔150,在出风口110被导风装置完全封闭后,风还能从出风微孔150送出,增强了送风模式的多样性。因出风微孔150的口径较小(具体地,出风微孔150可为圆孔,其孔径可为5mm以下),风速较小,立式空调室内机可达到一种类似无风制冷的效果。开设多个出风微孔150也相当于增大了机壳100总的出风面积,提升了送风效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is provided with a plurality of air outlet microholes 150 outside the periphery of the air outlet 110. After the air outlet 110 is completely closed by the air guiding device, the wind can still be sent out from the air outlet microholes 150. Enhanced the diversity of air supply modes. Because the caliber of the air outlet microhole 150 is small (specifically, the air outlet microhole 150 can be a round hole, and its aperture can be less than 5mm), the wind speed is small, and the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner can achieve a similar airless cooling effect. Effect. The opening of multiple air outlet microholes 150 is also equivalent to increasing the total air outlet area of the casing 100 and improving the air supply effect.

在一些实施例中,可使出风口110开设于机壳100表面的一个圆形区域内,并使多个出风微孔150分布(优选为均布)在该圆形区域的外轮廓130与出风口110的周缘之间的区域内。如此可使机壳100的整个送风区域呈现出一种圆形外观,结构新颖,外形美观。优选地,还可使出风口110为方形。In some embodiments, the air outlet 110 can be opened in a circular area on the surface of the casing 100, and a plurality of air outlet microholes 150 are distributed (preferably evenly distributed) between the outer contour 130 and the outer contour of the circular area. In the area between the periphery of the air outlet 110 . In this way, the entire air supply area of the casing 100 can present a circular appearance, with novel structure and beautiful appearance. Preferably, the air outlet 110 can also be made in a square shape.

在一些实施例中,可使出风口110的中心与圆形区域的圆心重合。还可进一步使出风口110的四角落在圆形区域的外轮廓上(参考图1),并将多个出风微孔150均匀布置在出风口110的四边外侧,使外观更加美观,送风更加均匀。In some embodiments, the center of the air outlet 110 may coincide with the center of the circular area. It is also possible to further make the four corners of the air outlet 110 on the outer contour of the circular area (refer to FIG. 1 ), and arrange a plurality of air outlet microholes 150 evenly on the four sides of the air outlet 110 outside, so that the appearance is more beautiful, and the air supply more uniform.

在另一些实施例中,也可将出风口110由方形替换为其他规则形状,将出风微孔150的分布区域由上述的圆形替换为其他形状,以使机壳100表面呈现出更加独特的外观。In some other embodiments, the air outlet 110 can also be replaced by other regular shapes from a square shape, and the distribution area of the air outlet microholes 150 can be replaced by other shapes from the above-mentioned circle, so that the surface of the casing 100 presents a more unique appearance. Appearance.

在一些实施例中,导风装置包括多个外层摆叶200,其相互平行地布置在出风口110处,每个外层摆叶200的两端铰接于机壳100,以使多个外层摆叶200可同步翻转地打开、封闭出风口110或引导出风口110的出风方向。如图1和图2所示,多个外层摆叶200可沿水平方向延伸,出风口110被外层摆叶200封闭时的状态如图1所示。在多个外层摆叶200同步摆动一个角度至图2的状态时,将引导机壳100内的风朝下吹出。多个水平延伸的外层摆叶200可将出风口110的出风沿上下方向调节,引导风朝上、前上方、前方、前下方和下方吹出。具体地,多个外层摆叶200之间可采用一联动杆连接,以实现同步转动,具体结构在此不再赘述。进一步地,出风口110处还可设置多个内层摆叶,内层摆叶的两端同样铰接于机壳100,内层摆叶的延伸方向垂直于外层摆叶200。例如使外层摆叶200水平延伸,使内层摆叶竖直延伸,内层摆叶可将出风口110的出风沿左右方向调节,其与外层摆叶200配合,扩大送风角度。In some embodiments, the air guiding device includes a plurality of outer swing leaves 200, which are arranged parallel to each other at the air outlet 110, and the two ends of each outer swing leaf 200 are hinged to the casing 100, so that the plurality of outer swing leaves The layer swing blades 200 can open and close the air outlet 110 or guide the air outlet direction of the air outlet 110 synchronously. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a plurality of outer swing vanes 200 may extend in the horizontal direction, and the state when the air outlet 110 is closed by the outer swing vanes 200 is shown in FIG. 1 . When the plurality of outer swing blades 200 swing synchronously at an angle to the state shown in FIG. 2 , the wind inside the casing 100 will be guided to blow out downward. A plurality of horizontally extending outer layer swing blades 200 can adjust the air output from the air outlet 110 in the up and down direction, and guide the air to blow upward, front upper, front, front lower and lower. Specifically, a linkage rod can be used to connect the plurality of outer swing leaves 200 to realize synchronous rotation, and the specific structure will not be repeated here. Further, a plurality of inner swing leaves can also be arranged at the air outlet 110 , both ends of the inner swing leaves are also hinged to the casing 100 , and the extending direction of the inner swing leaves is perpendicular to the outer swing leaves 200 . For example, the outer swing blade 200 is extended horizontally, and the inner swing blade is vertically extended. The inner swing blade can adjust the air outlet of the air outlet 110 along the left and right directions, and cooperates with the outer swing blade 200 to expand the air supply angle.

在本发明实施例中,将出风口110设置为规则形状(如方形),将出风微孔150的分布区域设计为圆形(或其他不规则形状),是为了方便设计外层摆叶200,实现外层摆叶200与出风口110边缘的连接和密封。本领域技术人员应该能够理解,如果直接将出风口设计为圆形,为了使外层摆叶顺畅摆动,其边缘会远离出风口边缘,难以实现密封。In the embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet 110 is set to a regular shape (such as a square), and the distribution area of the air outlet microhole 150 is designed to be a circle (or other irregular shape), for the convenience of designing the outer swing blade 200 , to realize the connection and sealing between the outer swing leaf 200 and the edge of the air outlet 110 . Those skilled in the art should be able to understand that if the air outlet is directly designed as a circular shape, in order to make the outer swing leaf swing smoothly, its edge will be far away from the edge of the air outlet, making it difficult to achieve sealing.

在一些实施例中,如图1和图2所示,可使机壳100的前侧仅设置一个前述的出风口110,在该出风口110周缘外侧设置多个出风微孔150。在另一些实施例中,为增强送风量,也可在机壳100前侧设置多个(如上下排布的两个)出风口110,每个出风口110的周缘外侧设置多个出风微孔150。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , only one aforementioned air outlet 110 may be provided on the front side of the casing 100 , and a plurality of air outlet microholes 150 may be provided outside the periphery of the air outlet 110 . In some other embodiments, in order to enhance the air supply volume, a plurality of (such as two arranged up and down) air outlets 110 can also be set on the front side of the casing 100, and a plurality of air outlets 110 can be arranged outside the periphery of each air outlet 110. Micropore 150.

图4是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的内部结构示意图。如图4所示,本发明的一个实施例中,立式空调室内机还包括开设于机壳100后侧的进风口120、位于机壳100内的换热装置300、轴流风机500以及离子风发生装置400。其中,换热装置300配置成与经由进风口120进入机壳100内的气流进行热交换。轴流风机500配置成受控地促使机壳100内的气流朝向出风口110和多个出风微孔150流动。离子风发生装置400,配置成受控地利用电场力促使机壳100内的气流朝向出风口110和多个出风微孔150流动。具体地,换热装置300可为蒸发器。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit also includes an air inlet 120 opened on the rear side of the casing 100, a heat exchange device 300 located in the casing 100, an axial flow fan 500 and ion Wind generating device 400 . Wherein, the heat exchange device 300 is configured to perform heat exchange with the airflow entering the casing 100 through the air inlet 120 . The axial flow fan 500 is configured to force the airflow in the casing 100 to flow toward the air outlet 110 and the plurality of air outlet micro-holes 150 in a controlled manner. The ion wind generating device 400 is configured to make the airflow in the housing 100 flow toward the air outlet 110 and the plurality of air outlet micro-holes 150 by using the force of the electric field in a controlled manner. Specifically, the heat exchange device 300 may be an evaporator.

离子风发生装置400能够通过电场力驱动气流流动(离子风发生装置400产生流动的离子风气流的原理是本领域技术人员比较习知和容易获得的,因此这里不再赘述),轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400可采用并联或串联的方式布置,以单独或共同将冷风或热风吹出机壳100。离子风发生装置400依靠电场力使空气中的粒子获得动能,从而形成离子风。相比于旋转类的送风组件(例如风机)来说,具有压损小、耗能低、噪音小等优势。The ion wind generating device 400 can drive the air flow through the electric field force (the principle of the ion wind flow generated by the ion wind generating device 400 is relatively well known and easily obtained by those skilled in the art, so it will not be repeated here), the axial flow fan 500 The ion wind generating device 400 can be arranged in parallel or in series to blow cold air or hot air out of the casing 100 individually or jointly. The ion wind generating device 400 makes the particles in the air obtain kinetic energy by electric field force, thereby forming ion wind. Compared with rotating air supply components (such as fans), it has the advantages of small pressure loss, low energy consumption, and low noise.

具体地,在一些实施例中,如图4所示,离子风发生装置400设置在轴流风机500前侧,轴流风机500设置在换热装置300前侧,形成一种串联的布置方式。Specifically, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the ion wind generator 400 is arranged in front of the axial flow fan 500 , and the axial flow fan 500 is arranged in front of the heat exchange device 300 , forming a series arrangement.

在附图未示意的另一些实施例中,轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400相并联地设置于机壳100内从进风口120至出风口110的气流流动路径上。需要说明的是,本发明的“相并联”意指上述轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400中的一个所送出的气流都不会经过另一个。具体地,轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400可垂直于机壳100内的气流流动方向排列。由此可以实现线、面上的均匀出风,避免局部区域风速过大、局部区域风速过小的问题,从而扩大了立式空调室内机的送风范围和送风量,并使立式空调室内机送出的气流更加均衡。In other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generator 400 are arranged in parallel on the air flow path from the air inlet 120 to the air outlet 110 in the casing 100 . It should be noted that "connected in parallel" in the present invention means that the airflow sent by one of the above-mentioned axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generator 400 will not pass through the other. Specifically, the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generator 400 may be arranged perpendicular to the flow direction of the airflow in the casing 100 . In this way, the uniform air outlet on the line and surface can be realized, and the problem of excessive wind speed in some areas and too small wind speed in some areas can be avoided, thereby expanding the air supply range and air volume of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, and making the vertical air conditioner The airflow sent by the indoor unit is more balanced.

在一些实施例中,轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400配置成受控地择一启动运行或同时启动运行,以使立式空调室内机工作于仅通过轴流风机500驱动送风的速冷/速热模式或仅通过离子风发生装置400驱动送风的静音模式或通过轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400同时驱动送风的大风量模式。也就是说,本发明通过对轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400的启停进行控制,可使得立式空调室内机至少具有速冷/速热、静音和大风量三种工作模式,从而同时满足了不同用户或同一用户在不同情况下的多种使用需求,提高了用户的使用体验。In some embodiments, the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generating device 400 are configured to be controlled to start one of them or to start them at the same time, so that the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner works at a speed that is only driven by the axial flow fan 500. The cooling/speed heating mode or the silent mode in which the air supply is only driven by the ion wind generator 400 or the large air volume mode in which the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generator 400 simultaneously drive the air supply. That is to say, by controlling the start and stop of the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generator 400, the present invention can make the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner have at least three working modes: fast cooling/heating, silent and large air volume, thereby simultaneously It satisfies various usage requirements of different users or the same user in different situations, and improves user experience.

具体地,在速冷/速热模式下,离子风发生装置400不启动运行,立式空调室内机仅通过轴流风机500向上述出风口110和出风微孔150驱动送风,被驱动的气流流经离子风发生装置400内的风道,离子风发生装置400对气流不产生任何的驱动作用。由于轴流风机500的送风量相对较大、制冷效率或制热效率相对较高,因此能够快速地缓解室内的温度。此种模式适用于立式空调室内机刚开始启动运行的情形、或其他需要迅速制冷或制热的情形。在静音模式下,轴流风机500不启动运行,立式空调室内机仅通过离子风发生装置400向出风口110和出风微孔150驱动送风,被驱动的气流流经轴流风机500,轴流风机500不对气流产生任何的驱动作用。由于离子风发生装置400运行时的工作噪音接近甚至低于室内的背景噪音,因此大幅度地降低了立式空调室内机运行时的整体噪音,解决了超低静音送风的行业难题。此种模式适用于医疗、儿童监护等使用环境、以及立式空调室内机运行一段时间以后的情形。在大风量模式下轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400可受控地同时启动运行,以同时向出风口110和出风微孔150送风,也即是气流经轴流风机500和离子风发生装置400的多次驱动作用后送出。因此,此种模式适用于对风量和风速有较高要求的情形、更加快速制冷或快速制热的情形、以及其他对风速有较高要求的情形。Specifically, in the fast cooling/speed heating mode, the ion wind generator 400 does not start to operate, and the vertical air conditioner indoor unit only drives the air supply to the above-mentioned air outlet 110 and the air outlet microhole 150 through the axial flow fan 500, and the driven The airflow flows through the air passage in the ion wind generating device 400, and the ion wind generating device 400 does not produce any driving effect on the air flow. Since the axial flow fan 500 has relatively large air supply volume and relatively high cooling efficiency or heating efficiency, the indoor temperature can be quickly relieved. This mode is suitable for the situation where the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner just starts to run, or other situations that require rapid cooling or heating. In silent mode, the axial flow fan 500 does not start to operate, and the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner only drives the air supply to the air outlet 110 and the air outlet microhole 150 through the ion wind generator 400, and the driven airflow flows through the axial flow fan 500, The axial flow fan 500 does not produce any driving effect on the airflow. Since the operating noise of the ion wind generator 400 is close to or even lower than the indoor background noise, the overall noise of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is greatly reduced, and the industry problem of ultra-low quiet air supply is solved. This mode is suitable for use environments such as medical care and child care, as well as situations where the vertical air conditioner indoor unit has been running for a period of time. In the large air volume mode, the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind generating device 400 can be controlled and started to operate at the same time, so as to supply air to the air outlet 110 and the air outlet microhole 150 at the same time, that is, the air flow passes through the axial flow fan 500 and the ion wind. It is sent out after multiple actuation actions of the generating device 400. Therefore, this mode is suitable for situations with higher requirements on air volume and speed, faster cooling or faster heating, and other situations with higher requirements on wind speed.

图5是根据本发明一个实施例的离子风发生装置400的一个放电模组的示意性结构分解图。在本发明的一些实施例中,参见图5,离子风发生装置400包括至少一个放电模组410。每个放电模组410均具有在金属网411和位于金属网411后侧并呈阵列排布的多个放电针412。金属网411在垂直于前后方向的平面内延伸。金属网411上均匀分布有圆形孔、方形孔、菱形孔或其他形状的通孔。放电针412具有放电尖端,该放电尖端可直向金属网411的某一通孔的中心。放电针412和金属网411上分别施加正负高压电极,放电针412相当于产生电晕放电的放射极,金属网411相当于接收极。Fig. 5 is a schematic exploded view of a discharge module of the ion wind generator 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to FIG. 5 , the ion wind generator 400 includes at least one discharge module 410 . Each discharge module 410 has a metal mesh 411 and a plurality of discharge needles 412 arranged in an array behind the metal mesh 411 . The metal mesh 411 extends in a plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction. Circular holes, square holes, rhombus holes or through holes of other shapes are evenly distributed on the metal mesh 411 . The discharge needle 412 has a discharge tip, and the discharge tip can go straight to the center of a through hole of the metal mesh 411 . Positive and negative high-voltage electrodes are respectively applied to the discharge needle 412 and the metal mesh 411, the discharge needle 412 is equivalent to the emitter electrode for generating corona discharge, and the metal mesh 411 is equivalent to the receiver electrode.

也就是说,每个放电模组410所产生的离子风的流向均为从后向前,多个放电针412与金属网411的排布方向与离子风的流向相同。That is to say, the flow direction of the ion wind generated by each discharge module 410 is from the back to the front, and the arrangement direction of the plurality of discharge needles 412 and the metal mesh 411 is the same as the flow direction of the ion wind.

图6是根据本发明一个实施例的放电模组的示意性剖视图。参见图6,为了提高离子风发生装置400的送风速度,本发明的设计人进行了大量的风速测量实验,实验结果发现,将每个放电针412的针尖与金属网411的距离L设置成使其满足L=aL1(其中,a为范围在0.7~1.3之间的任一常数,即a可取值为0.7、0.8、0.9、1.0、1.1、1.2或1.3,L1为使得金属网411的风速中心点处的离子风风速达到最大风速Vmax时放电针412的针尖与金属网411之间的距离,金属网411的风速中心点为放电针412的针尖在金属网411上的投影点)的关系后,一方面,离子风发生装置400所产生的离子风风速能够更好地满足用户正常的使用需求,另一方面,还可确保放电针412在金属网411产生有效离子风的区域内能够部分重叠以达到无影灯的投射的效果,从而使得金属网411的离子风分布更加均匀。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a discharge module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 6, in order to improve the air supply speed of the ion wind generating device 400, the designer of the present invention has carried out a large amount of wind speed measurement experiments, and the experimental results have found that the distance L between the needle tip of each discharge needle 412 and the metal mesh 411 is set to Make it satisfy L=aL 1 (wherein, a is any constant between 0.7~1.3 in the scope, namely a can take the value of 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3, L 1 is to make the metal mesh The distance between the tip of the discharge needle 412 and the metal mesh 411 when the ion wind velocity at the wind speed center point of 411 reaches the maximum wind speed Vmax , the wind speed center point of the metal mesh 411 is the projection of the needle point of the discharge needle 412 on the metal mesh 411 point), on the one hand, the ion wind speed generated by the ion wind generator 400 can better meet the normal use needs of users; The areas can be partially overlapped to achieve the projection effect of the shadowless lamp, so that the ion wind distribution of the metal mesh 411 is more uniform.

为了提高离子风发生装置400的送风量,本发明的设计人进行了大量的针尖投影半径测量的实验,实验结果发现,将相邻两个放电针412的针尖之间的距离R设置成使其满足R=aR1(其中,R1为风速达到最大风速Vmax的b倍的风速测量点与风速中心点之间的距离,b为范围在0.3~0.7之间的任一常数,即b可取值为0.3、0.4、0.5、0.6或0.7,a的取值与上述相同)的关系后,离子风发生装置400所产生的离子风风量能够更好地满足用户正常的使用需求。同时,对相邻两个放电针412之间的距离进行特别设计后,既能够避免相邻两个放电针412之间因距离太近而发生风速相互抵消,又能够避免两个放电针412之间的距离太远而导致风量减少以及风量分布不均匀。In order to improve the air supply volume of the ion wind generating device 400, the designer of the present invention has carried out a large number of experiments on the measurement of the projection radius of the needle point, and the experimental results have found that the distance R between the needle points of two adjacent discharge needles 412 is set to make It satisfies R=aR 1 (wherein, R 1 is the distance between the wind speed measurement point and the wind speed center point where the wind speed reaches b times of the maximum wind speed Vmax , and b is any constant between 0.3~0.7 in the range, i.e. b The possible values are 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 or 0.7, and the value of a is the same as above), the ionized wind volume generated by the ionized wind generator 400 can better meet the normal use needs of users. At the same time, after the distance between two adjacent discharge needles 412 is specially designed, it can not only avoid the wind speed offsetting each other between two adjacent discharge needles 412 because the distance is too close, but also avoid the gap between the two discharge needles 412. If the distance between them is too far, the air volume will be reduced and the air volume distribution will be uneven.

由此可见,本发明通过合理设计放电针412与金属网411的空间位置关系,并同时合理布局多个放电针412相互之间的位置关系,可使得离子风发生装置400能够产生均匀的、较大风量的离子风,从而提高了离子风发生装置400的送风速度、送风量以及送风效率。It can be seen that the present invention can make the ion wind generating device 400 generate a uniform and comparatively high temperature by rationally designing the spatial positional relationship between the discharge needle 412 and the metal mesh 411, and at the same time rationally arranging the positional relationship between a plurality of discharge needles 412. The ion wind with a large air volume improves the air supply speed, air supply volume and air supply efficiency of the ion wind generating device 400 .

在本发明的一些实施例中,离子风发生装置400包括沿前后方向依次排列、且并联或串联连接的多个放电模组410,每个放电模组410均具有在垂直于前后方向的平面内延伸的金属网411和位于金属网411后侧并呈阵列排布的多个放电针412。由此,每个放电模组410中的放电针412与对应的金属网411之间将产生电晕放电现象,从而可使得离子风经过多个放电模组410进行多次加速,可以实现风速的叠加,以获得较高的出风速度。并且在高速出风作用下能够形成负压,进一步的增大进风量、提高多级离子送风模块的送风速度、送风量以及送风效率。In some embodiments of the present invention, the ion wind generating device 400 includes a plurality of discharge modules 410 arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction and connected in parallel or in series, each discharge module 410 has An extended metal mesh 411 and a plurality of discharge needles 412 located behind the metal mesh 411 and arranged in an array. Thus, a corona discharge phenomenon will be generated between the discharge needle 412 in each discharge module 410 and the corresponding metal mesh 411, so that the ion wind can be accelerated multiple times through multiple discharge modules 410, and the wind speed can be adjusted. Superimposed to obtain higher wind speed. And under the action of high-speed air outlet, negative pressure can be formed to further increase the air intake, and improve the air supply speed, air supply volume and air supply efficiency of the multi-stage ion air supply module.

在本发明的一些实施方式中,相邻两个放电模组410的放电针412直对布置,也就是说,每相邻两个放电模组的放电针412在离子风发生装置400的出风面内的投影重合。由此,每个放电针412的尖端所对应的区域会产生较大较强的电场,因此该区域会产生局部风速较高的离子风,该离子风吹到用户身上会使用户具有较强的风感。换句话说,此种布置方式可在金属网411的每个风速中心点附近获得局部的较大风速,以提升立式空调室内机单独由离子风发生装置400驱动送风时的风感。In some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge needles 412 of two adjacent discharge modules 410 are arranged directly opposite each other, that is to say, the discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules are located at the outlet of the ion wind generator 400 The projections within the plane coincide. Thus, the area corresponding to the tip of each discharge needle 412 will generate a larger and stronger electric field, so this area will generate an ion wind with a higher local wind speed, and the ion wind blowing on the user will make the user have a strong sense of wind. In other words, this arrangement can obtain a local higher wind speed near each wind speed center point of the metal mesh 411, so as to improve the wind feeling when the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is driven by the ion wind generator 400 to blow air.

在本发明的一些替代性实施方式中,相邻两个放电模组410的放电针412错位布置。图7所示实施例为其中一种错位布置方式,其中OZ轴表示高度方向,OY轴表示横向。为了便于理解,将相邻两个放电模组410的结构分别以实线和虚线示出。该错位布置方式为:每相邻两个放电模组的放电针412在横向上错位布置,且每相邻两个放电模组的相应放电针412在离子风发生装置400的出风面内的投影处于同一水平线上(即每相邻两个放电模组的放电针412错位布置,但相应放电针412所处的高度相同)。由此,在水平方向上的若干个线性区域内可产生较为均匀的柔和风,多个放电模组的叠加又可在该线性区域内形成较大较强的电场,因此该线性区域内的离子风风速相对较高。进一步地,多个放电模组的放电针412在水平面内所形成的每组彼此相邻的三个放电针投影均形成等腰三角形,以确保离子风发生装置400产生的离子风分布比较均匀。In some alternative implementations of the present invention, the discharge needles 412 of two adjacent discharge modules 410 are arranged in a staggered position. The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is one of the dislocation arrangements, wherein the OZ axis represents the height direction, and the OY axis represents the lateral direction. For ease of understanding, the structures of two adjacent discharge modules 410 are shown in solid lines and dashed lines, respectively. The dislocation arrangement is: the discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules are arranged in a lateral displacement, and the corresponding discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules are within the air outlet surface of the ion wind generating device 400. The projections are on the same horizontal line (that is, the discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules are arranged in a staggered position, but the corresponding discharge needles 412 are located at the same height). As a result, a relatively uniform soft wind can be generated in several linear regions in the horizontal direction, and the superposition of multiple discharge modules can form a larger and stronger electric field in this linear region, so the ions in this linear region The wind speed is relatively high. Furthermore, the projections of each group of three adjacent discharge needles formed by the discharge needles 412 of the plurality of discharge modules in the horizontal plane form an isosceles triangle, so as to ensure that the ion wind generated by the ion wind generator 400 is evenly distributed.

图8所示实施例为另一种错位布置方式,其中OZ轴表示高度方向,OY轴表示横向。为了便于理解,将相邻两个放电模组410的结构分别以实线和虚线示出。该另一种错位布置方式为:每相邻两个放电模组的放电针412在横向以及竖直方向上均错位布置。由此,离子风发生装置400产生的离子风可在其出风面内均匀分布,以在低电压、低电场强度、低功率的情况下实现柔和、均匀和大风量的送风。也就是说,每相邻的两个放电模组410的放电针412均相互错位,可填补每个放电模组410的多个放电针412之间的间隙。由此,可在金属网411的整个区域内形成比较均匀的离子风,提升了整体的送风量。进一步地,多个放电模组的放电针412在离子风发生装置400的出风面内所形成的每组彼此相邻的三个放电针投影均形成等边三角形,以确保离子风发生装置400产生的离子风分布更加均匀。The embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is another dislocation arrangement, wherein the OZ axis represents the height direction, and the OY axis represents the lateral direction. For ease of understanding, the structures of two adjacent discharge modules 410 are shown in solid lines and dashed lines, respectively. The other dislocation arrangement is: the discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules are arranged in a dislocation in both the horizontal and vertical directions. Thus, the ionized wind generated by the ionized wind generator 400 can be uniformly distributed in its air outlet surface, so as to realize soft, uniform and large-volume air supply under the condition of low voltage, low electric field strength and low power. That is to say, the discharge needles 412 of every two adjacent discharge modules 410 are offset from each other, which can fill the gap between the plurality of discharge needles 412 of each discharge module 410 . As a result, a relatively uniform ion wind can be formed in the entire area of the metal mesh 411, and the overall air supply volume can be improved. Further, the discharge needles 412 of a plurality of discharge modules form an equilateral triangle in each group of three adjacent discharge needle projections formed in the wind outlet surface of the ion wind generating device 400, so as to ensure that the ion wind generating device 400 The resulting ion wind is more evenly distributed.

在本发明的一些实施例中,参见图5,每个放电模组410还包括壳体416、具有多个金属导电片414的金属导电条413以及与金属导电条413电连接、并垂直于金属导电条413的至少一个PCB多层板415。PCB多层板415具有前后两层绝缘保护层以及位于两层绝缘保护层之间的导电层,该导电层与金属导电片414电连接。壳体416的底壁上开设有卡扣4161,金属导电条413的金属导电片414扣合在壳体416的卡扣4161中。In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to FIG. 5 , each discharge module 410 further includes a housing 416, a metal conductive strip 413 having a plurality of metal conductive strips 414, and a metal conductive strip 413 electrically connected to the metal conductive strip 413 and perpendicular to the metal conductive strip 413. At least one PCB multilayer board 415 of the conductive strip 413 . The PCB multilayer board 415 has two layers of insulating protection layers, front and rear, and a conductive layer located between the two layers of insulating protection layers. The conductive layer is electrically connected to the metal conductive sheet 414 . A buckle 4161 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 416 , and the metal conductive piece 414 of the metal conductive strip 413 is buckled into the buckle 4161 of the housing 416 .

PCB多层板415的数量可以为一个,其大致呈长方形;或者PCB多层板415的数量可以为多个,每个PCB多层板415均呈垂直于金属导电条413延伸的细长条状。The number of PCB multilayer boards 415 can be one, and it is roughly rectangular; .

多个放电针412均匀地分布在至少一个PCB多层板415的朝向金属网411的外侧。具体地,每个PCB多层板415的外侧表面上均开设有若干个用于安装放电针412的针孔。针孔的孔径稍小于放电针412的直径,以使针孔与放电针412过盈配合。插入放电针412的针孔周围设有通过焊接工艺填补的填充层,也即是针孔的围绕放电针412的周围设有通过焊接工艺填补的填充层,以保证放电针412与PCB多层板415内的导电层保持良好的电连接,同时又可严格地避免导电层裸露于外部,从而避免产生乱放电或打火的现象。A plurality of discharge needles 412 are evenly distributed on the outer side of at least one PCB multilayer board 415 facing the metal mesh 411 . Specifically, several pinholes for installing discharge needles 412 are opened on the outer surface of each PCB multilayer board 415 . The diameter of the pinhole is slightly smaller than the diameter of the discharge needle 412 so that the pinhole and the discharge needle 412 have an interference fit. A filling layer filled by a welding process is provided around the pinhole where the discharge needle 412 is inserted, that is, a filling layer filled by a welding process is provided around the discharge needle 412 of the pinhole to ensure that the discharge needle 412 and the PCB multilayer board The conductive layer in 415 maintains good electrical connection, and at the same time, it can strictly prevent the conductive layer from being exposed to the outside, so as to avoid random discharge or sparking.

本领域技术人员应理解,在没有特别说明的情况下,本发明实施例中所称的“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“横”、“前”、“后”等用于表示方位或位置关系的用语是以立式空调室内机1的实际使用状态为基准而言的,这些用语仅是为了便于描述和理解本发明的技术方案,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或部件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that in the case of no special instructions, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", "front", and "rear" in the embodiments of the present invention The terms used to express the orientation or positional relationship are based on the actual use status of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1. These terms are only for the convenience of describing and understanding the technical solution of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying The device or part must have a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1.一种立式空调室内机,其特征在于包括:1. A vertical air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that it comprises: 机壳;chassis; 出风口,开设于所述机壳的前侧;The air outlet is opened on the front side of the casing; 多个出风微孔,开设于所述机壳之上,且分布在所述出风口的周缘外侧;以及A plurality of air outlet microholes are opened on the casing and distributed outside the periphery of the air outlet; and 导风装置,设置于所述出风口处,用于打开、封闭所述出风口以及引导所述出风口的出风方向。The air guiding device is arranged at the air outlet, and is used for opening and closing the air outlet and guiding the air outlet direction of the air outlet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,2. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述出风口开设于所述机壳表面的一个圆形区域内;且The air outlet is opened in a circular area on the surface of the casing; and 所述多个出风微孔分布在所述圆形区域的外轮廓与所述出风口的周缘之间的区域内。The plurality of air outlet microholes are distributed in the area between the outer contour of the circular area and the periphery of the air outlet. 3.根据权利要求2所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,3. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, 所述出风口为方形。The air outlet is square. 4.根据权利要求3所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,4. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述出风口的中心与所述圆形区域的圆心重合。The center of the air outlet coincides with the center of the circular area. 5.根据权利要求4所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,5. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述出风口的四角落在所述圆形区域的外轮廓上。The four corners of the air outlet are on the outer contour of the circular area. 6.根据权利要求3所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,6. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述导风装置包括多个外层摆叶,其相互平行地布置在所述出风口处,且每个所述外层摆叶的两端铰接于所述机壳,以使所述多个外层摆叶可同步翻转地打开、封闭所述出风口或引导所述出风口的出风方向。The air guide device includes a plurality of outer swing leaves, which are arranged parallel to each other at the air outlet, and the two ends of each outer swing leaf are hinged to the casing, so that the plurality of outer swing leaves The outer swinging blades can be turned synchronously to open and close the air outlet or guide the air outlet direction of the air outlet. 7.根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于还包括:7. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, further comprising: 进风口,开设于所述机壳的后侧;The air inlet is opened on the rear side of the casing; 换热装置,设置于所述机壳内,且配置成与经由所述进风口进入所述机壳内的气流进行热交换;a heat exchanging device, arranged in the casing, and configured to exchange heat with the airflow entering the casing through the air inlet; 轴流风机,设置于所述机壳内,配置成受控地促使所述机壳内的气流朝向所述出风口和所述多个出风微孔流动;和an axial flow fan, disposed in the casing, configured to controlly urge the airflow in the casing to flow toward the air outlet and the plurality of air outlet pores; and 离子风发生装置,设置于所述机壳内,配置成受控地利用电场力促使所述机壳内的气流朝向所述出风口和所述多个出风微孔流动。The ion wind generating device is arranged in the casing and is configured to use electric field force in a controlled manner to promote the airflow in the casing to flow toward the air outlet and the plurality of air outlet micro-holes. 8.根据权利要求7所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,8. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: 所述轴流风机和所述离子风发生装置配置成受控地择一启动运行或同时启动运行,以使所述立式空调室内机工作于仅通过所述轴流风机驱动送风的速冷/速热模式或仅通过所述离子风发生装置驱动送风的静音模式或通过所述轴流风机和所述离子风发生装置同时驱动送风的大风量模式。The axial flow fan and the ion wind generating device are configured to start one or both of them under control, so that the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner works in the rapid cooling mode that only drives the air supply through the axial flow fan. /Speed heat mode or the silent mode in which the air supply is driven only by the ion wind generating device or the large air volume mode in which the air supply is simultaneously driven by the axial flow fan and the ion wind generating device. 9.根据权利要求7所述的立式空调室内机,其特征在于,9. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that, 所述离子风发生装置包括沿前后方向依次排列且并联或串联连接的多个放电模组,每个所述放电模组均具有在垂直于前后方向的平面内延伸的金属网和位于所述金属网后侧并呈阵列排布的多个放电针;且The ion wind generating device includes a plurality of discharge modules arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction and connected in parallel or in series, and each of the discharge modules has a metal mesh extending in a plane perpendicular to the front-to-back direction and positioned on the metal mesh. a plurality of discharge needles arranged in an array on the rear side of the net; and 相邻两个所述放电模组的放电针直对布置或错位布置。The discharge needles of two adjacent discharge modules are arranged directly or in a misaligned manner.
CN201710139129.4A 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Vertical air-conditioner indoor unit Pending CN106918078A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN108253539A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Ceiling-mounted air conditioner
CN108507018A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Vertical air conditioner
CN111795467A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Ion purification method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN112097320A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor machine of cabinet air conditioner
CN115406002A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air outlet device and heat exchange equipment

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CN106382680A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-08 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner indoor unit
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CN201789201U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-04-06 国琏电子(上海)有限公司 Ionizing air exciting device
CN202134795U (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-02-01 国琏电子(上海)有限公司 Electrode pair and ionic wind exciting apparatus possessing electrode pair
CN204809644U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-25 中国计量学院 Tandem electric field force air accelerator
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CN106288275A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Panel structure and air conditioner with same
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108253539A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Ceiling-mounted air conditioner
CN108507018A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Vertical air conditioner
CN112097320A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor machine of cabinet air conditioner
CN112097320B (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor machine of cabinet air conditioner
CN111795467A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Ion purification method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN115406002A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air outlet device and heat exchange equipment

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Application publication date: 20170704