CN106918004A - chandelier - Google Patents
chandelier Download PDFInfo
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- CN106918004A CN106918004A CN201511018381.7A CN201511018381A CN106918004A CN 106918004 A CN106918004 A CN 106918004A CN 201511018381 A CN201511018381 A CN 201511018381A CN 106918004 A CN106918004 A CN 106918004A
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- groove
- protuberance
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- suspension rod
- boss
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
- F21S8/063—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension with a rigid pendant, i.e. a pipe or rod
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/18—Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及照明技术领域,特别是涉及一种吊灯。The invention relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to a chandelier.
背景技术Background technique
吊灯为采用吊杆式安装的灯具,在安装时用户需要站在高空托举灯头,且同时转动灯头多圈,使灯头与灯杆螺纹连接,才能将灯头与灯杆相固定,灯头与灯杆的之间的安装方式较为费时费力。The chandelier is a luminaire installed on a boom. During installation, the user needs to stand at a high altitude to lift the lamp head, and at the same time turn the lamp head multiple times to make the lamp head and the light pole threaded, so that the lamp head and the light pole can be fixed. The installation method between them is more time-consuming and laborious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种安装较为便捷的吊灯。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a chandelier that is more convenient to install.
一种吊灯,包括吊杆及灯头,还包括吊杆连接机构,所述吊杆与所述灯头通过所述吊杆连接机构连接,所述吊杆连接机构包括:A chandelier, including a suspender and a lamp holder, and also includes a suspender connecting mechanism, the suspender and the lamp holder are connected through the suspender connecting mechanism, and the suspender connecting mechanism includes:
第一卡合部,包括第一本体及凸台,所述第一本体为柱状结构,所述凸台有多个,多个所述凸台设于所述第一本体的端面上,且沿所述第一本体的周向间隔分布,相邻两个所述凸台之间形成避位缺口,多个所述凸台之间形成收容部,所述避位缺口有多个,多个所述避位缺口通过所述收容部相连通;所述凸台的内侧壁上位置开设有卡槽;The first engaging part includes a first body and a boss, the first body is a columnar structure, there are multiple bosses, and a plurality of bosses are arranged on the end surface of the first body, and The first body is distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and avoidance gaps are formed between two adjacent bosses, and accommodating parts are formed between a plurality of bosses, and there are multiple avoidance gaps. The avoidance gap is connected through the receiving part; the inner side wall of the boss is provided with a card slot;
第二卡合部,包括第二本体及凸出部,所述第二本体为柱状结构,所述凸出部有多个,多个所述凸出部设置于所述第二本体的侧壁上,且沿所述第二本体的周向间隔设置;所述凸出部进入所述避位缺口内,所述第二本体的端部收容于所述收容部,旋转所述第二卡合部,所述凸出部与所述卡槽相配合,以使所述第一卡合部与所述第二卡合部相连接;及The second engaging part includes a second body and a protruding part, the second body is a columnar structure, there are a plurality of protruding parts, and a plurality of the protruding parts are arranged on the side wall of the second body and arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second body; the protruding part enters the avoidance gap, the end part of the second body is accommodated in the receiving part, and the second engaging part is rotated part, the protruding part cooperates with the slot, so that the first engaging part is connected with the second engaging part; and
锁位组件,设于所述凸台的内侧壁上并能够伸进所述卡槽内,所述锁位组件与所述凸出部相抵顶,以将所述凸出部锁固于所述卡槽内。The locking component is arranged on the inner side wall of the boss and can extend into the slot, and the locking component abuts against the protruding part to lock the protruding part on the card slot.
在其中一个实施例中,多个所述凸台中的至少一个的内侧壁上设有凹槽,所述锁位组件包括弹性件及凸块,所述弹性件与所述凸块均置于所述凹槽内;In one of the embodiments, a groove is provided on the inner side wall of at least one of the plurality of bosses, and the locking component includes an elastic member and a protrusion, and the elastic member and the protrusion are placed on the in the groove;
当所述凸出部进入所述避位缺口处时,旋转所述第二卡合部,所述凸出部进入所述卡槽内,并压迫所述凸块及所述弹性件,使所述凸块置于所述凹槽内;When the protruding part enters the avoidance gap, the second engaging part is rotated, and the protruding part enters the locking groove, and presses the protruding block and the elastic member, so that the The bump is placed in the groove;
当所述凸出部与所述卡槽相配合时,所述弹性件迫使所述凸块从所述凹槽伸出使所述凸块与所述凸出部相抵顶,以将所述凸出部锁固于所述卡槽内。When the protrusion is matched with the slot, the elastic member forces the protrusion to protrude from the groove so that the protrusion is against the protrusion, so that the protrusion The output part is locked in the card slot.
在其中一个实施例中,所述凹槽的开口处设有沿径向收缩的凸缘;所述弹性件能够将所述凸出部抵接于所述凸缘处,所述凸块远离所述弹性件的一端能够从所述凹槽内伸出。In one of the embodiments, the opening of the groove is provided with a flange shrinking in the radial direction; the elastic member can abut the protrusion against the flange, and the protrusion is away from the flange. One end of the elastic member can protrude from the groove.
在其中一个实施例中,多个所述卡槽中的至少一个沿周向的一端设有止挡部,所述止挡部与所述凸出部相抵顶,以使所述凸出部相对所述凸台进行限位。In one of the embodiments, at least one of the plurality of locking slots is provided with a stopper at one end along the circumferential direction, and the stopper is abutted against the protrusion so that the protrusion is opposite to each other. The boss is limited.
在其中一个实施例中,所述凹槽及所述锁位组件设于所述卡槽上正对所述第一本体的端面的内侧壁上,且位于远离所述止挡部的一端。In one of the embodiments, the groove and the locking component are arranged on the inner side wall of the end face of the locking groove facing the first body, and are located at an end away from the stopper.
在其中一个实施例中,所述卡槽贯穿所述凸台的侧壁,所述锁位组件有多个,多个所述卡槽中的至少一个的两端至少分别设置一个所述锁位组件,多个所述锁位组件能够将所述凸出部锁固于所述卡槽内。In one of the embodiments, the locking slot runs through the side wall of the boss, there are multiple locking components, and at least one locking bit is respectively provided at both ends of at least one of the plurality of locking slots. Assemblies, a plurality of locking components can lock the protrusions in the slots.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一卡合部还包括吊杆连接部,所述吊杆连接部设于所述第一本体上远离所述凸台的一端,所述吊杆连接部为柱状结构,所述吊杆连接部上设有螺纹孔,所述吊杆通过所述螺纹孔与所述吊杆连接部螺接。In one of the embodiments, the first engaging part further includes a suspender connecting part, the suspending rod connecting part is provided on the end of the first body away from the boss, and the suspending rod connecting part is A columnar structure, the connecting part of the suspender is provided with a threaded hole, and the suspending rod is screwed to the connecting part of the suspending rod through the threaded hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述吊杆连接部的侧壁上设有第一通孔,所述吊杆连接机构包括锁钉,所述锁钉穿设于所述第一通孔内,且与所述吊杆的侧壁相抵接。In one of the embodiments, a first through hole is provided on the side wall of the connecting part of the suspender, the connecting mechanism of the suspender includes a locking nail, and the locking nail is passed through the first through hole, and abut against the side wall of the suspender.
在其中一个实施例中,所述灯头包括发光组件及罩体,所述罩体为中空结构,所述发光组件设于所述罩体内,所述罩体上设有螺孔,所述第二本体远离所述凸出部的一端通过所述螺孔与所述罩体螺接。In one of the embodiments, the lamp head includes a light-emitting component and a cover body, the cover body is a hollow structure, the light-emitting component is arranged in the cover body, screw holes are provided on the cover body, and the second The end of the main body away from the protruding part is screwed to the cover body through the screw hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一本体上开设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔与所述卡槽及所述避位缺口相连通;所述第二本体上开设有第三通孔;In one of the embodiments, the first body is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole communicates with the card slot and the avoidance gap; the second body is provided with a third through hole;
其中,当所述凸出部与所述卡槽相配合时,所述第三通孔与所述第二通孔相连通。Wherein, the third through hole communicates with the second through hole when the protruding portion is matched with the locking groove.
上述吊灯通过旋转第二卡合部,使凸出部与卡槽相配合,锁位组件将第二卡合部锁位与卡槽内,进而实现第一卡合部与第二卡合部的快速连接,使得吊灯的安装操作快捷便利。The chandelier rotates the second engaging part so that the protruding part matches the engaging groove, and the locking component locks the second engaging part into the engaging groove, thereby realizing the alignment between the first engaging part and the second engaging part. The quick connection makes the installation and operation of the chandelier quick and easy.
进一步的,上述吊灯的第一卡合部上设置第二通孔、第二卡合部上设置第三通孔,用于容置电连接线,灯头只需旋转较小的角度即可实现第一卡合部与第二卡合部的连接,避免了灯头多圈旋转所造成的电连接线同步旋转,降低了电连接线由旋转所造成的不牢靠、破裂、短路等风险。Further, the first engaging part of the above-mentioned chandelier is provided with a second through hole, and the second engaging part is provided with a third through hole for accommodating electrical connecting wires, and the lamp head only needs to be rotated at a small angle to realize the second through hole. The connection between the first engaging part and the second engaging part avoids the synchronous rotation of the electrical connection wires caused by the multi-turn rotation of the lamp head, and reduces the risk of unreliability, rupture, short circuit, etc. caused by the rotation of the electrical connection wires.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例的吊灯结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a chandelier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中所示吊灯的结构爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural explosion schematic diagram of chandelier shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中所示吊灯的第一卡合部一视角的结构示意图;及Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a perspective view of the first engaging part of the chandelier shown in Fig. 1; and
图4为图1中所示吊灯的第一卡合部另一视角的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the first engaging part of the chandelier shown in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the present invention is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
结合图1及图2所示,本发明一实施例的吊灯10包括吊杆100、灯头200及吊杆连接机构300。吊杆100与灯头200通过吊杆连接机构300连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a chandelier 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a suspender 100 , a lamp holder 200 and a suspender connection mechanism 300 . The suspender 100 is connected to the lamp cap 200 through a suspender connection mechanism 300 .
吊杆连接机构300包括第一卡合部310、第二卡合部320及锁位组件330。吊杆100一端固定于墙体上,另一端与第一卡合部310可拆卸连接。。灯头200与第二卡合部320可拆卸连接。第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320相卡合,锁位组件330能够将第二卡合部320锁固于第一卡合部310上,最终实现灯头200与吊杆100的安装连接。The boom connection mechanism 300 includes a first engaging portion 310 , a second engaging portion 320 and a locking component 330 . One end of the suspension rod 100 is fixed on the wall, and the other end is detachably connected to the first engaging portion 310 . . The lamp cap 200 is detachably connected to the second engaging portion 320 . The first engaging part 310 is engaged with the second engaging part 320 , and the locking component 330 can lock the second engaging part 320 on the first engaging part 310 , finally realizing the installation of the lamp cap 200 and the suspender 100 connect.
结合图3、图4所示,具体在本实施例中,第一卡合部310包括第一本体311及凸台312。第一本体311为柱状结构。凸台312有多个,多个凸台312设于第一本体311的端面上,且沿第一本体311的周向间隔设置。相邻两个凸台312之间形成避位缺口313。多个凸台312之间形成收容部314。避位缺口313有多个,多个避位缺口313与收容部314相连通。凸台312的内侧壁上靠近第一本体311的位置开设有卡槽312a。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , specifically in this embodiment, the first engaging portion 310 includes a first body 311 and a boss 312 . The first body 311 is a columnar structure. There are a plurality of bosses 312 , and the plurality of bosses 312 are arranged on the end surface of the first body 311 and arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first body 311 . An escape gap 313 is formed between two adjacent bosses 312 . A receiving portion 314 is formed between the plurality of bosses 312 . There are multiple escape notches 313 , and the plurality of escape notches 313 communicate with the receiving portion 314 . A locking slot 312 a is defined on an inner side wall of the boss 312 near the first body 311 .
一并参阅图2至图4所示,第二卡合部320包括第二本体321及凸出部322。第二本体321为柱状结构。凸出部322有多个,多个凸出部322设置于第二本体321的侧壁上,且沿第二本体321的周向间隔设置。凸出部322能够容置于避位缺口313内,第二本体321的端部收容于收容部314内,旋转第二卡合部320时,凸出部322与卡槽312a相配合,以使第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320相连接。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 together, the second engaging portion 320 includes a second body 321 and a protruding portion 322 . The second body 321 is a columnar structure. There are multiple protrusions 322 , and the plurality of protrusions 322 are disposed on the sidewall of the second body 321 and arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second body 321 . The protruding part 322 can be accommodated in the escape notch 313, and the end of the second body 321 is accommodated in the receiving part 314. When the second engaging part 320 is rotated, the protruding part 322 is matched with the engaging groove 312a, so that The first engaging portion 310 is connected to the second engaging portion 320 .
具体的,凸台312的数目有三个,且沿第一本体311周向均布于其端面上。凸台312为圆环状扇形结构。三个凸台312之间形成三个避位缺口313。三个凸台312及三个避位缺口313均分第一本体311的端面。相应的,凸出部322也有三个,三个凸出部322均布于第二本体321的侧壁上。三个避位缺口313能够避位三个凸出部322,三个避位缺口313之间的部分能够避位第二本体321的端面。Specifically, there are three bosses 312 , which are evenly distributed on the end surface of the first body 311 along the circumferential direction. The boss 312 is an annular fan-shaped structure. Three avoidance gaps 313 are formed between the three bosses 312 . The three protrusions 312 and the three avoidance notches 313 equally divide the end surface of the first body 311 . Correspondingly, there are three protrusions 322 , and the three protrusions 322 are evenly distributed on the sidewall of the second body 321 . The three escaping notches 313 can evacuate the three protrusions 322 , and the parts between the three evacuating notches 313 can evacuate the end surface of the second body 321 .
需要指出的是,在其他实施例中,凸台312及凸出部322的数目可以为大于1的任意数目。凸台312也可以不均布于第一本体311的端面上,凸出部322也可以不均布于第二本体321上,只要凸出部322能够间隔容置于凸台312之间形成的避位缺口313内即可。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the number of the bosses 312 and the protrusions 322 can be any number greater than one. The bosses 312 can also be unevenly distributed on the end surface of the first body 311, and the protrusions 322 can also be unevenly distributed on the second body 321, as long as the protrusions 322 can be accommodated at intervals formed between the bosses 312. Get final product within the avoidance gap 313.
具体的,在本实施例中,三个凸台312上靠近中心的侧壁上,且靠近第一本体311的位置分别开设有卡槽312a。当旋转第二卡合部320时,三个凸出部322分别与沿旋转方向上的相邻的凸台312上的卡槽312a相配合,以使第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320沿轴向相卡合。通过设置多个凸出部322与多个卡槽312a分别相配合的连接方式,可以减小第二卡合部320相对第一卡合部310的旋转角度,以实现快速配合,使得安装操作简单便捷。Specifically, in this embodiment, on the sidewalls near the center of the three bosses 312 and near the first body 311 , there are locking slots 312 a respectively. When the second engaging part 320 is rotated, the three protruding parts 322 respectively cooperate with the engaging grooves 312a on the adjacent bosses 312 along the rotation direction, so that the first engaging part 310 is engaged with the second engaging part 310. The portion 320 is engaged with each other along the axial direction. By providing a connection method in which a plurality of protruding parts 322 are matched with a plurality of card slots 312a respectively, the rotation angle of the second engaging part 320 relative to the first engaging part 310 can be reduced, so as to realize fast matching and make the installation operation simple convenient.
锁位组件330设于凸台312的内侧壁上,并能够伸进卡槽312a内。当凸出部322与卡槽312a相配合时,锁位组件330与凸出部322相抵顶,用于将凸出部322锁固于卡槽312a内。其中,在多个卡槽312a中,至少有一个凸台312的内侧壁上设有凹槽312b,锁位组件330设于凹槽312b内,且与凹槽312b的个数相对应。The locking component 330 is disposed on the inner wall of the boss 312 and can extend into the slot 312a. When the protruding portion 322 is matched with the engaging slot 312a, the locking component 330 abuts against the protruding portion 322 for locking the protruding portion 322 in the engaging slot 312a. Among the plurality of locking grooves 312a, at least one of the bosses 312 is provided with a groove 312b on the inner side wall, and the locking components 330 are disposed in the groove 312b, and the number of the grooves 312b corresponds to that of the grooves 312b.
具体的,锁位组件330包括弹性件331及凸块332。弹性件331与凸块332均置于凹槽312b内。凹槽312b的开口处设有沿径向收缩的凸缘(未示出)。弹性件331能够将凸出部322抵接于凸缘。凸块332远离弹性件331的一端能够从凹槽312b内伸出。通过设置凸缘,凸块332能够一直位于凹槽312b内,以防止锁位组件330与凹槽312b相分离。Specifically, the locking component 330 includes an elastic member 331 and a protrusion 332 . Both the elastic member 331 and the protruding block 332 are placed in the groove 312b. The opening of the groove 312b is provided with a radially contracting flange (not shown). The elastic member 331 can abut the protruding portion 322 against the flange. An end of the protrusion 332 away from the elastic member 331 can protrude from the groove 312b. By providing the flange, the protrusion 332 can always be located in the groove 312b, so as to prevent the locking component 330 from being separated from the groove 312b.
当凸出部322进入避位缺口313处时,旋转第二卡合部320,凸出部322进入卡槽312a内,并压迫凸块332及弹性件331,使凸块332置于凹槽312b内。当凸出部322与卡槽312a相配合时,弹性件331迫使凸块332从凹槽312b内伸出,凸块332与凸出部322相抵顶,以将凸出部322锁固于卡槽312a内。通过设置锁位组件330,可以在凸出部322与卡槽312a实现配合的同时,将凸出部322锁固于卡槽312a内,提高安装效率。当需要拆卸时,只需要按压凸块332及弹性件331,使凸块332置于凹槽312b内,再旋转第二卡合部320,即可使凸出部322与卡槽312a相分离,进而将第二卡合部320与第一卡合部310相分离。具体的,弹性件331可以为弹簧等具有弹性的元件。When the protruding part 322 enters the avoidance gap 313, the second engaging part 320 is rotated, the protruding part 322 enters the slot 312a, and presses the protruding block 332 and the elastic member 331, so that the protruding block 332 is placed in the groove 312b Inside. When the protruding part 322 is matched with the slot 312a, the elastic member 331 forces the protruding block 332 to protrude from the groove 312b, and the protruding block 332 is against the protruding part 322 to lock the protruding part 322 in the card slot Inside 312a. By providing the locking component 330, the protruding portion 322 can be locked in the engaging groove 312a while the protruding portion 322 is mated with the engaging groove 312a, thereby improving installation efficiency. When it needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to press the protrusion 332 and the elastic member 331 to place the protrusion 332 in the groove 312b, and then rotate the second engaging part 320 to separate the protruding part 322 from the engaging groove 312a. Furthermore, the second engaging portion 320 is separated from the first engaging portion 310 . Specifically, the elastic member 331 may be an elastic element such as a spring.
具体在本实施例中,三个卡槽312a沿周向的端部均设有止挡部312c,以使得三个凸出部322只能沿预定的方向旋转与卡槽312a相配合。同时,当凸出部322旋转预定角度后,止挡部312c与凸出部322相抵顶,以阻止凸出部322继续旋转。Specifically, in this embodiment, the circumferential ends of the three slots 312a are provided with stoppers 312c, so that the three protrusions 322 can only rotate in a predetermined direction to match the slots 312a. At the same time, when the protruding part 322 rotates by a predetermined angle, the stop part 312c abuts against the protruding part 322 to prevent the protruding part 322 from continuing to rotate.
需要指出的是,在其他实施例中,在多个卡槽312a中,至少有一个卡槽312a的端部设置有止挡部312c,也能实现上述同样的效果。It should be pointed out that, in other embodiments, among the plurality of slots 312a, at least one end of the slot 312a is provided with a stopper portion 312c, which can also achieve the same effect as above.
具体的,凹槽312b及锁位组件330设于卡槽312a上正对第一本体311的内侧壁上,且位于远离止挡部312c的一端。在本实施例中,三个卡槽312a中只有一个卡槽312a上设有凹槽312b。此时,锁位组件330设于凹槽312b内,当凸出部322压迫凸块332进入卡槽312a内,且与止挡部312c相抵顶,凸出部322不能继续旋转,凸块332与一个凸出部322相抵顶,以将凸出部322锁固于卡槽312a内。当按压凸块332进入凹槽312b内时,反向旋转第二卡合部320,第二卡合部320与第一卡合部310相分离。在其他实施例中,三个卡槽312a上与止挡部312c相对的一端也可以均设置有凹槽312b及锁位组件330。Specifically, the groove 312b and the locking component 330 are disposed on the inner wall of the locking groove 312a opposite to the first body 311, and are located at an end away from the stop portion 312c. In this embodiment, only one of the three slots 312a is provided with a groove 312b. At this time, the locking component 330 is arranged in the groove 312b. When the protruding part 322 presses the protruding block 332 into the engaging groove 312a and touches against the stopper part 312c, the protruding part 322 cannot continue to rotate, and the protruding block 332 and A protruding portion 322 abuts against each other to lock the protruding portion 322 in the slot 312a. When the pressing protrusion 332 enters the groove 312b, the second engaging portion 320 is rotated in reverse, and the second engaging portion 320 is separated from the first engaging portion 310 . In other embodiments, grooves 312b and locking components 330 may also be provided on the ends of the three locking slots 312a opposite to the stop portion 312c.
需要指出的是,在本实施例中,凹槽312b及锁位组件330设于卡槽312a上正对第一本体311的端面的内侧壁上,可以利用第二卡合部320自身的重力将凸块332压下,在第二卡合部320与卡槽312a相配合之后,能够保证凸块332能够持续起到对凸出部322的阻挡作用,避免了凸块332与凸出部322碰触不到的情况发生。It should be pointed out that, in this embodiment, the groove 312b and the locking component 330 are provided on the inner wall of the locking groove 312a facing the end surface of the first body 311, and the gravity of the second engaging part 320 can be used to move The protrusion 332 is pressed down, and after the second engaging portion 320 is matched with the locking groove 312a, it can be ensured that the protrusion 332 can continue to play a blocking role on the protrusion 322, and the collision between the protrusion 332 and the protrusion 322 can be avoided. Untouchables happen.
另外,凸块332与弹性件331抵接的一端为柱状结构,其保证了弹性件331的弹力均匀的作用与凸块332的端面上,避免了凸块332受力不均而抵接于凹槽312b的侧壁上,以使远离弹性件331的一端无法伸出凹槽312b而起不到对凸出部322的锁位作用。In addition, the end of the protrusion 332 abutting against the elastic member 331 is a columnar structure, which ensures that the elastic force of the elastic member 331 acts uniformly on the end surface of the protrusion 332, and prevents the protrusion 332 from abutting against the concave due to uneven force. On the side wall of the groove 312b, so that the end away from the elastic member 331 cannot protrude out of the groove 312b and cannot lock the protruding part 322.
凸块332远离弹性件331的一端为半球状结构,可以使得凸出部322在进入卡槽312a时,用较小的推力即可将凸块332压入凹槽312b内,使第二卡合部320与第一卡合部310的连接更省时省力。The end of the protrusion 332 away from the elastic member 331 has a hemispherical structure, so that when the protrusion 322 enters the locking groove 312a, the protrusion 332 can be pressed into the groove 312b with a small thrust, so that the second engagement The connection between the part 320 and the first engaging part 310 saves time and effort.
在另一实施例中,卡槽312a贯穿凸台312的侧壁。此时,上述止挡部312c可以用锁位组件330来替代。卡槽312a两端的锁位组件330共同作用,可以同样将凸出部322锁固于卡槽312a内。In another embodiment, the locking groove 312a runs through the sidewall of the boss 312 . At this time, the above-mentioned stop portion 312c may be replaced by a locking component 330 . The locking components 330 at both ends of the slot 312a work together to lock the protruding portion 322 in the slot 312a.
具体在本实施例中,第一卡合部310还包括吊杆连接部315。吊杆连接部315为柱状结构,且设于第一本体311上远离凸台312的一端。吊杆连接部315上沿轴向设有螺纹孔315a,吊杆100通过螺纹孔315a与吊杆连接部315螺接。吊杆连接部315的侧壁上设有第一通孔315b。吊杆连接机构300还包括锁钉340,锁钉340穿设于第一通孔315b内,且与吊杆100的侧壁相抵接。锁钉340与吊杆100侧壁上的螺纹抵接以防止吊杆100与吊杆连接部315相脱离。具体的,吊杆连接部315与第一本体311及凸块312一体成型,吊杆连接部315的直径小于第一本体311的直径,以在满足悬挂条件的情况下,减少材料的浪费,节省成本。吊杆连接部315上还设有支撑肋(图未标),以对吊杆连接部315及第一本体311之间的连接起到强化作用,保证吊杆连接部315与第一本体311之间的连接稳定性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first engaging portion 310 further includes a boom connecting portion 315 . The boom connecting portion 315 is a columnar structure, and is disposed on an end of the first body 311 away from the boss 312 . A threaded hole 315a is provided on the boom connecting portion 315 in the axial direction, and the boom 100 is screwed to the boom connecting portion 315 through the threaded hole 315a. A first through hole 315b is formed on a side wall of the boom connecting portion 315 . The suspension rod connection mechanism 300 further includes a locking pin 340 , which is passed through the first through hole 315 b and abuts against the side wall of the suspension rod 100 . The locking nail 340 abuts against the thread on the side wall of the suspension rod 100 to prevent the suspension rod 100 from being disengaged from the connection portion 315 of the suspension rod. Specifically, the boom connecting portion 315 is integrally formed with the first body 311 and the bump 312, and the diameter of the boom connecting portion 315 is smaller than the diameter of the first body 311, so as to reduce material waste and save cost. The boom connecting portion 315 is also provided with supporting ribs (not shown in the figure) to strengthen the connection between the boom connecting portion 315 and the first body 311 and ensure the connection between the boom connecting portion 315 and the first body 311. connection stability.
具体在本实施例中,灯头200包括发光组件(未示出)及罩体210。罩体210为中空结构,发光组件设于罩体210内。罩体210上设有螺孔211,第二本体321远离凸出部322的一端通过螺孔211与罩体210螺接。具体的,罩体210包括主体212及灯头连接部213。主体212为半球状结构,灯头连接部213为柱状结构。灯头连接部213设于主体212外侧,发光组件设于主体212内侧与灯头连接部213相对的位置。螺孔211设于灯头连接部213上。Specifically, in this embodiment, the lamp holder 200 includes a light emitting component (not shown) and a cover 210 . The cover body 210 is a hollow structure, and the light-emitting component is disposed inside the cover body 210 . The cover body 210 is provided with a screw hole 211 , and the end of the second body 321 away from the protrusion 322 is screwed to the cover body 210 through the screw hole 211 . Specifically, the cover body 210 includes a main body 212 and a lamp cap connecting portion 213 . The main body 212 is a hemispherical structure, and the lamp cap connecting portion 213 is a columnar structure. The lamp cap connecting portion 213 is disposed outside the main body 212 , and the light emitting assembly is disposed inside the main body 212 at a position opposite to the lamp cap connecting portion 213 . The screw hole 211 is disposed on the lamp cap connecting portion 213 .
第一本体311上开设有第二通孔311a,第二通孔311a与卡槽312a及避位缺口313相连通。第二本体321上开设有第三通孔321a。其中,当凸出部322与卡槽312a相配合时,第三通孔321a与第二通孔311a相连通。具体的,第二通孔311a与螺纹孔315a相连通,第三通孔321a与螺孔211相连通。墙体上的电连接线(未示出)可以穿过螺纹孔315a、第二通孔311a、第三通孔321a及螺孔211与发光组件电连接,使发光组件带电而发光。在安装灯头200时,在预设的较小角度范围内旋转灯头200即可实现第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320的连接,避免了常规安装方式中灯头200多圈旋转所造成的电连接线同步旋转,降低了电连接线由旋转所造成的不牢靠、破裂、短路等风险。A second through hole 311 a is opened on the first body 311 , and the second through hole 311 a communicates with the locking groove 312 a and the avoidance notch 313 . The second body 321 defines a third through hole 321a. Wherein, when the protruding portion 322 is matched with the locking groove 312a, the third through hole 321a communicates with the second through hole 311a. Specifically, the second through hole 311 a communicates with the screw hole 315 a, and the third through hole 321 a communicates with the screw hole 211 . Electrical connection wires (not shown) on the wall can be electrically connected to the light-emitting component through the threaded hole 315a, the second through hole 311a, the third through-hole 321a and the screw hole 211, so that the light-emitting component is charged and emits light. When installing the lamp cap 200, the connection between the first engaging part 310 and the second engaging part 320 can be realized by rotating the lamp cap 200 within a preset small angle range, which avoids the problem caused by more than 200 rotations of the lamp cap in conventional installation methods. The electrical connection wires rotate synchronously, which reduces the risk of unreliability, rupture, short circuit, etc. caused by the rotation of the electrical connection wires.
上述吊灯10通过旋转第二卡合部320,使凸出部322旋转较小的角度即可与卡槽312a相配合,锁位组件330将第二卡合部320锁位与卡槽312a内,进而实现第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320的快速连接,使得吊灯10的安装操作快捷便利。The chandelier 10 rotates the second engaging part 320 so that the protruding part 322 can be rotated at a small angle to match with the slot 312a, and the locking component 330 locks the second engaging part 320 into the slot 312a. Furthermore, the fast connection between the first engaging part 310 and the second engaging part 320 is realized, so that the installation operation of the chandelier 10 is fast and convenient.
进一步的,上述吊灯10的第一卡合部310上设置第二通孔311a、第二卡合部320上设置第三通孔321a,用于容置电连接线,灯头200只需旋转较小的角度即可实现第一卡合部310与第二卡合部320的连接,避免了灯头200多圈旋转所造成的电连接线同步旋转,降低了电连接线由旋转所造成的不牢靠、破裂、短路等风险。Further, the first engaging part 310 of the above-mentioned chandelier 10 is provided with a second through hole 311a, and the second engaging part 320 is provided with a third through hole 321a for accommodating electrical connecting wires, and the lamp head 200 only needs to be rotated a little The angle between the first engaging part 310 and the second engaging part 320 can be realized, which avoids the synchronous rotation of the electrical connecting wires caused by more than 200 rotations of the lamp head, and reduces the instability of the electrical connecting wires caused by the rotation. Risk of rupture, short circuit, etc.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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| US12018823B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2024-06-25 | Opple Lighting Co., Ltd. | Fixing base, lamp fixing device and lamp |
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Application publication date: 20170704 |