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CN106917846A - Dual mass flywheel - Google Patents

Dual mass flywheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106917846A
CN106917846A CN201510995782.1A CN201510995782A CN106917846A CN 106917846 A CN106917846 A CN 106917846A CN 201510995782 A CN201510995782 A CN 201510995782A CN 106917846 A CN106917846 A CN 106917846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
damping rod
spring
mass flywheel
dual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510995782.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority to CN201510995782.1A priority Critical patent/CN106917846A/en
Publication of CN106917846A publication Critical patent/CN106917846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/30Flywheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种双质量飞轮,包括弧形弹簧,所述双质量飞轮还包括弧形的减振棒,所述减振棒插入在所述弧形弹簧中。插在弧形弹簧中的减振棒,能够吸收共振能量,降低冲击扭矩,从而保护弧形弹簧,避免弹簧的易损。

The invention relates to a dual-mass flywheel, which includes an arc spring, and the dual-mass flywheel also includes an arc-shaped damping rod, and the vibration-damping rod is inserted into the arc-shaped spring. The damping rod inserted in the arc spring can absorb resonance energy and reduce the impact torque, thereby protecting the arc spring and avoiding the spring from being easily damaged.

Description

双质量飞轮dual mass flywheel

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及双质量飞轮。The present invention relates to dual mass flywheels.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,双质量飞轮(DMF)被广泛应用以改善汽车的NVH性能,但同时,当车子工作在怠速以下时会出现共振冲击扭矩,导致传动部件容易损坏。根据模型分析,DMF共振频率在11Hz左右,当车子工作在怠速以下时,会激发共振冲击扭矩,施加到双质量飞轮的弧形弹簧上,使得弧形弹簧容易发生塑性变形,易损坏。In the prior art, the dual mass flywheel (DMF) is widely used to improve the NVH performance of the car, but at the same time, when the car works below the idle speed, there will be resonance impact torque, which will cause the transmission parts to be easily damaged. According to the model analysis, the DMF resonance frequency is around 11Hz. When the car is working below the idle speed, the resonance impact torque will be excited and applied to the arc spring of the dual-mass flywheel, making the arc spring prone to plastic deformation and damage.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明解决的问题是,共振冲击扭矩施加到弧形弹簧上造成弹簧易损坏的问题。The problem solved by the invention is the problem that the spring is easily damaged when the resonance impact torque is applied to the arc spring.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种双质量飞轮,包括弧形弹簧,所述双质量飞轮还包括弧形的减振棒,所述减振棒插入在所述弧形弹簧中。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a dual-mass flywheel, which includes an arc-shaped spring, and the dual-mass flywheel also includes an arc-shaped damping rod inserted into the arc-shaped spring.

具体地,所述减振棒的滑行端对应插在所述弧形弹簧的滑行端中,所述减振棒的驱动端与所述弧形弹簧的驱动端之间在未施加转矩时有用于供弧形弹簧压缩移动的距离,或者说,有足够的提供正常驾驶工况的转角余量。Specifically, the sliding end of the damping rod is correspondingly inserted into the sliding end of the arc spring, and the gap between the driving end of the damping rod and the driving end of the arc spring is useful when no torque is applied. In other words, there is enough corner margin for normal driving conditions.

所述减振棒的滑行端与所述弧形弹簧的滑行端紧配合。The sliding end of the damping rod is closely fitted with the sliding end of the arc spring.

所述减振棒的滑行端的直径略大于驱动端的直径。The diameter of the sliding end of the damping rod is slightly larger than the diameter of the driving end.

在极限转矩下所述减振棒的转角略大于所述弧形弹簧的压缩角。或者说,所述减振棒的转角略大于所述弧形弹簧的最大压缩角。Under the limit torque, the rotation angle of the damping rod is slightly larger than the compression angle of the arc spring. In other words, the rotation angle of the damping rod is slightly larger than the maximum compression angle of the arc spring.

具体实施时,所述弧形弹簧为弧形的螺旋弹簧。In a specific implementation, the arc spring is an arc coil spring.

与现有技术相比,本发明的技术方案具有以下优点:减振棒插在弧形弹簧中,能够吸收共振能量,降低冲击扭矩,从而保护弧形弹簧,避免弹簧的易损。Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: the damping rod is inserted in the arc spring, which can absorb resonance energy and reduce the impact torque, thereby protecting the arc spring and preventing the spring from being easily damaged.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明中减振棒插入在弧形弹簧中的局部示意图;Fig. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a damping rod inserted in an arc spring in the present invention;

图2是本发明双质量飞轮的局部示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of the dual-mass flywheel of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种双质量飞轮,包括弧形弹簧1、弧形的减振棒2,减振棒2插入在弧形弹簧1中,如图1和2所示。弧形弹簧1为弧形的螺旋弹簧。减振棒2的滑行端对应插在弧形弹簧1的滑行端中,并且减振棒的滑行端与弧形弹簧的滑行端紧配合,弧形弹簧以及减振棒的滑行端的直径均略大于驱动端的直径,这样减振棒不能在其中自由移动,防止影响DMF的动平衡。所述减振棒2的转角略大于弧形弹簧1的最大压缩角,这样就不影响弧形弹簧的压缩吸振功能。减振棒2的驱动端与弧形弹簧1的驱动端之间在有足够的提供正常驾驶工况的转角余量。减振棒2的横截面能够是任何形状,只要能填入弧形弹簧内达到所需的强度和耐久性。减振棒2插在弧形弹簧1中,能够吸收共振能量,降低冲击扭矩,从而保护弧形弹簧,避免弹簧的易损。这样无需改变弧形弹簧,保证DMF的正常功能,还降低了成本。通过对减振棒材料的选择,使得减振棒有较好的耐久性和机械性能。设置减振棒,还能减少对ECU供应商断油策略的依赖性,保护DMF。进一步地,具有减振棒的DMF能够改善汽车起步性能。A dual-mass flywheel includes an arc-shaped spring 1 and an arc-shaped damping rod 2, and the damping rod 2 is inserted into the arc-shaped spring 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 . The arc spring 1 is an arc-shaped coil spring. The sliding end of the damping rod 2 is correspondingly inserted into the sliding end of the arc spring 1, and the sliding end of the damping rod is closely matched with the sliding end of the arc spring, and the diameters of the arc spring and the sliding end of the damping rod are slightly larger than The diameter of the drive end so that the damper rod cannot move freely in it, preventing the dynamic balance of the DMF from being affected. The rotation angle of the damping rod 2 is slightly larger than the maximum compression angle of the arc spring 1, so that the compression and vibration absorption function of the arc spring will not be affected. Between the driving end of the damping rod 2 and the driving end of the arc spring 1 there is enough corner margin for normal driving conditions. The cross-section of the damping rod 2 can be in any shape, as long as it can be filled in the arc spring to achieve the required strength and durability. The damping rod 2 is inserted in the arc spring 1, which can absorb resonance energy and reduce the impact torque, thereby protecting the arc spring and preventing the spring from being easily damaged. In this way, there is no need to change the arc spring, the normal function of the DMF is guaranteed, and the cost is also reduced. Through the selection of the material of the damping rod, the damping rod has better durability and mechanical properties. Setting the damping rod can also reduce the dependence on the ECU supplier's oil cut-off strategy and protect the DMF. Further, the DMF with the damping rod can improve the starting performance of the car.

虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种双质量飞轮,包括弧形弹簧,其特征在于,所述双质量飞轮还包括弧形的减振棒,所述减振棒插入在所述弧形弹簧中。1. A dual-mass flywheel comprising an arc spring, characterized in that the dual-mass flywheel further comprises an arc-shaped damping rod inserted into the arc-shaped spring. 2.如权利要求1所述的双质量飞轮,其特征在于,所述减振棒的滑行端对应插在所述弧形弹簧的滑行端中,所述减振棒的驱动端与所述弧形弹簧的驱动端之间在未施加转矩时有用于供弧形弹簧压缩移动的距离。2. The dual-mass flywheel according to claim 1, wherein the sliding end of the damping rod is correspondingly inserted into the sliding end of the arc spring, and the driving end of the damping rod is in contact with the arc spring. There is a distance between the drive ends of the curved springs for the compressed movement of the curved springs when no torque is applied. 3.如权利要求2所述的双质量飞轮,其特征在于,所述减振棒的滑行端与所述弧形弹簧的滑行端紧配合。3. The dual-mass flywheel according to claim 2, wherein the sliding end of the damping rod is closely matched with the sliding end of the arc spring. 4.如权利要求1或2或3所述的双质量飞轮,其特征在于,所述减振棒的滑行端的直径略大于驱动端的直径。4. The dual mass flywheel according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the diameter of the sliding end of the damping rod is slightly larger than the diameter of the driving end. 5.如权利要求1或2或3所述的双质量飞轮,其特征在于,在极限转矩下所述减振棒的转角略大于所述弧形弹簧的压缩角。5. The dual-mass flywheel according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the rotation angle of the damping rod is slightly larger than the compression angle of the arc spring under the limit torque. 6.如权利要求1或2或3所述的双质量飞轮,其特征在于,所述弧形弹簧为弧形的螺旋弹簧。6. The dual mass flywheel according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the arc spring is an arc coil spring.
CN201510995782.1A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Dual mass flywheel Pending CN106917846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510995782.1A CN106917846A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Dual mass flywheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510995782.1A CN106917846A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Dual mass flywheel

Publications (1)

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CN106917846A true CN106917846A (en) 2017-07-04

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6131487A (en) * 1995-02-03 2000-10-17 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh Torsional vibration damper
US6217451B1 (en) * 1998-03-07 2001-04-17 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh Torsional vibration damper
CN1844700A (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-11 卢克摩擦片和离合器两合公司 Torque vibration annihilator
JP2007268573A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Murata Hatsujo Kk Method for manufacturing arcuate coil spring
WO2009043325A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-09 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torsional vibration damper
DE102010053248A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Torsional vibration damper has spring unit having two bow springs with two interiors formed by their windings, where latter bow spring is accommodated in former interior
JP2013253665A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Spring assembly
CN204025526U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Spring damping mechanism and use the torsional vibration damper of this spring damping mechanism
DE102015201962A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG torsional vibration dampers

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6131487A (en) * 1995-02-03 2000-10-17 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh Torsional vibration damper
US6217451B1 (en) * 1998-03-07 2001-04-17 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh Torsional vibration damper
CN1844700A (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-11 卢克摩擦片和离合器两合公司 Torque vibration annihilator
JP2007268573A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Murata Hatsujo Kk Method for manufacturing arcuate coil spring
WO2009043325A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-09 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torsional vibration damper
DE102010053248A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Torsional vibration damper has spring unit having two bow springs with two interiors formed by their windings, where latter bow spring is accommodated in former interior
JP2013253665A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Spring assembly
DE102015201962A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG torsional vibration dampers
CN204025526U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Spring damping mechanism and use the torsional vibration damper of this spring damping mechanism

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Application publication date: 20170704