Specific embodiment
This specification is to provide a kind of optical diaphragm that glutinous piece problem will not occur in packaging technology and prevents its glutinous piece
Method, can effectively promote liquid crystal display panel assembling technique production capacity and yield.To allow above and other purpose of the invention, feature
It can be clearer and more comprehensible with advantage, connection with several embodiments detailed description is cited below particularly.
But it must be noted that these specific case study on implementation and method, be not intended to limit the invention.The present invention still may be used
It is implemented using other features, component, method and parameter.The it is proposed of preferred embodiment is only of the invention to illustrate
Technical characteristic, the scope of the claims being not intended to limit the invention.Have usually intellectual in the technical field, it can basis
The description of following description is not departing from scope of the invention, makees impartial modification and variation.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are please referred to, Figure 1A is a kind of optical diaphragm 100 according to depicted in an embodiment of this specification
Structural perspective.Figure 1B is the structure sectional view of optical diaphragm 100 depicted in tangent line S along Figure 1A.Wherein, optical film
Piece 100 includes at least 101, protective films 102 of a polarizing layer and a stripping film 103.Wherein, protective film 102 has
The lower lower surface 102b of upper surface 102a and the opposite side positioned at upper surface 102a;Stripping film 103 has lower surface 103a
And the upper surface 103b of the opposite side positioned at lower surface 103a;And the upper surface 103b of stripping film 103 faces protective film 102
Lower surface 102b.Polarizing layer is then located between the upper surface 103b of stripping film 103 and the lower surface 102b of protective film 102.
Among the present embodiment, optical diaphragm 100 is a kind of polarizer, and wherein the polarizing layer 101 of optical diaphragm 100 is at least
Including the sub- 101a of a polarisation, a first protective layer 101b and a second protective layer 101c.Wherein, polarisation is 101a sub-
Between the first protective layer 101b and the second protective layer 101c;First protective layer 101b is located at protective film 102 and the sub- 101a of polarisation
Between;And second protective layer 101c be located between stripping film 103 and the sub- 101a of polarisation.
The sub- 101a of polarisation can be polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) resin film, can be made by saponified poly resin.Poly-vinegar
The example of vinyl acetate resin includes single polymer of vinyl acetate, i.e., the co-polymer of polyvinyl acetate and vinyl acetate and
Other can carry out the monomer of combined polymerization with vinyl acetate.The example of other monomers that combined polymerization can be carried out with vinyl acetate includes not
Saturated carboxylic acid (such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, ethyl acrylate, positive propyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate), alkene
(such as ethylene, propylene, 1- butylene, 2- first propylene), vinethene (such as ethyl vinyl ether, ethylene methacrylic ether, n-propyl ethylene
Ether, isopropyl-ethylene ether), unsaturated sulfonic acid (such as vinyl sulfonic acid, sodium vinyl sulfonate) etc..
The material of first protective layer 101b and/or the second protective layer 101c can be respectively selected from by polymethyl methacrylate
(Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA), trimerization cellulose acetate (Triacetyl Cellulose, TAC), acrylic acid
Resin film, poly aromatic hydroxyl resin film, polyether resin film, cyclic polyolefin resin film (such as poly- bornylene resin film), polyester
(Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET), polypropylene (Polypropylene, PP), cyclic olefin polymer (Cyclo
Olefin Polymer, COP), a group composed by polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) and above-mentioned any combination.
Protective film 102 and stripping film 103 are produced by protecting the complete of polarizing layer 101 and reducing because colliding or stacking
Scratch or pressure wound.Protective film 102 and stripping film 103 can have identical or different material.In one embodiment, protective film
102 and stripping film 103 thickness essence between 15 microns to 40 microns.
Such as among some embodiments of this specification, the optional autopolyester tree of the material of protective film 102 and stripping film 103
Rouge, olefin resin, acetyl cellulose resins, polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, polybutylene terephthalate
(polyethylene terephthalate, PET), polyethylene (polyethylene, PE) or polypropylene
(Polypropylene, PP), cyclic olefin resins or combinations of the above.Wherein, polyester resin may, for example, be poly terephthalic acid
Second diester or polyethylene naphthalate, and acrylic resin may, for example, be polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
In addition, further including an adhesion layer 104 between the second protective layer 101c and the upper surface 103b of stripping film 103, it is used to
Stripping film 103 is sticked on polarizing layer 101.In the present embodiment, it includes acrylic acid tree that adhesion layer 104, which can be one kind,
The pressure-sensing glue (Pressure Sensitive Adhesive, PSA) of ester.
In one embodiment, the upper surface 102a of protective film 102 has essence between 40 nanometers (nm) between 90 nanometers
Roughness C.The lower surface 103a of stripping film 103 has roughness B of the essence between 15 nanometers to 40 nanometers.It is real one
It applies in example, roughness B and roughness C can be generated in film stretching.
Among some embodiments of this specification, the roughness C of the roughness B of stripping film 103 and protective film 102 can be with
By formation micro-structure 103c and micro- knot on the upper surface 102a of the lower surface 103a of stripping film 103 and protective film 102 respectively
The mode of structure 102c is realized.Such as Fig. 1 C is please referred to, Fig. 1 C is according to depicted in another embodiment of this specification
The structure sectional view of optical diaphragm 100 '.Among the present embodiment, the micro-structure 102c and micro-structure 103c of optical diaphragm 100 '
Generation type, be by blasting treatment or etching process, using without chemically active particulate (not being painted) to protective film 102
The lower surface 103a of upper surface 102a and stripping film 103 is impacted, in the upper surface 102a and stripping film of protective film 102
Multiple recessed portions are formed on 103 lower surface 103a.
Among other embodiments of this specification, the generation type of micro-structure 102c and micro-structure 103c, then be by
It is multiple to be formed on the upper surface 102a of protective film 102 and the lower surface 103a of stripping film 103 by deposition and Patternized technique
Protrusion.And the numerical value of roughness B and roughness C are adjusted by the density for controlling multiple protrusions or recessed portion.
It please refers to depicted in Fig. 2, an optical diaphragm 100 " is fixed with adhesive tape (not being painted), and by another optical diaphragm
100 are stacked the upper surface 102a and top optical diaphragm 100 for making the protective film 102 of fixed optical diaphragm 100 " thereon
Stripping film 103 lower surface 103a contact.It, can by tensile test when top optical diaphragm 100 is pulled by lateral pull F
Measure the lower surface 103a of the stripping film 103 of top optical diaphragm 100 and the protective film 102 of fixed optical diaphragm 100 "
Upper surface 102a maximum pull A between the two.
Among the embodiment of this specification, the numerical value summation (B+C) and 103 following table of stripping film of roughness B and roughness C
Numerical value product (B+C) × A of maximum pull A between 102 upper surface 102a of face 103a and protective film is essentially less than 1000.Its
In, maximum pull A value real value is less than 8 newton (N).
The relationship of roughness B, roughness C and maximum pull A are as follows:
A×(B+C)<1000;A<8
Among some embodiments of this specification, it is also an option that property ground (optionally) table on protective film 102
It is respectively coated one layer of antistatic coating (not being painted) on 103 lower surface 103a of face 102a and/or stripping film, uses further adjustment
Maximum pull A between 102 upper surface 102a of 103 lower surface 103a of stripping film and protective film.
Wherein, the material of antistatic coating can be (a) with the sun such as 4 grades of ammonium salts, pyridinium salt, the 1st to 3 grade of amido from
The various cationic antistatic agents of sub- property group;(b) there is sulfonate group, sulfuric ester alkali, phosphate alkali, phosphonic acids alkali
Etc. anionic groups anionic property antistatic agent;(c) both sexes with amido acids, amido sulfuric acid ester etc. are antistatic
Agent;(d) the nonionic antistatic agent with amido alcohol system, glycerol system, polyethylene glycol system etc.;Or (e) comprising it is above-mentioned resist it is quiet
The macromolecule of electric agent is formed by Polymer Antistatic Agent.
If the lower surface 103a of the stripping film 103 of single optical diaphragm 100 and the upper surface 102a roughness of protective film 102
When B and roughness C and maximum pull A meet the condition of aforementioned mathematical formula, by multiple optical diaphragms 100 in a manner of mutual storehouse
It between two optical diaphragms 100 to contact with each other and is not in glutinous when the packaging technology of row transport, storage or progress optical diaphragm
The phenomenon that piece.
In one embodiment, also the stripping film 103 for meeting roughness B can be first selected before the formation of optical diaphragm 100,
After the protective film 102 of roughness C and the former membrane material of maximum pull A, then the production of optical diaphragm 100 is carried out, to avoid subsequent
The phenomenon that glutinous piece.
Following spy enumerates the embodiment of multiple conditions for meeting above-mentioned mathematical expression and the condition for not meeting above-mentioned mathematical expression
Multiple comparative examples carry out glutinous built-in testing.By optical diaphragm 100 provided by several pieces of embodiments (or optical diaphragm of comparative example)
With the lower surface of the upper surface 102a of the protective film 102 of lower section optical diaphragm 100 and the stripping film 103 of top optical diaphragm 100
The mode that 103a contacts with each other storehouse each other, then pressed 5 minutes or more with weight, after removing weight, taken with hand or with optics
Suction nozzle used in diaphragm packaging technology draws (or the optical film of comparative example of a piece of optical diaphragm 100 positioned at the top
Piece), detect whether it can adsorb the optical diaphragm 100 (or optical diaphragm of comparative example) of lower section.Testing result, X representative do not stick
Piece;O represents glutinous piece
Detailed test situation please refers to following table:
It is worth living to anticipate, although the size for being used to carry out the optical diaphragm of glutinous built-in testing in the above-described embodiments is all
31.5 cun, but be still applied to other sizes in the method and parameter condition of aforementioned anti-glutinous piece, be greater than 40 cun (such as 42 cun,
50 cun or 65 cun) larger size embodiment, be also applied for the smaller ruler less than 26 cun (such as between 15 cun to 26 cun)
Very little embodiment.
According to above-mentioned, the embodiment of this specification is a kind of method for proposing optical diaphragm group and preventing its glutinous piece, by
The surface for making optical diaphragm be located at two opposite sides has different roughness, and meets two surface roughness values sum total and two
Condition of the numerical value product less than 1000 of maximum pull between person.Come at least two optical diaphragms when reducing mutual storehouse because of electrostatic
And the chance of glutinous piece occurs, to solve the prior art, because optical diaphragm sticks, piece leads to packaging technology production capacity and yield is bad asks
Topic.
It can be before making optical diaphragm by the embodiment of this specification, first suitable according to roughness screening protective layer and stripping
From membrane material membrane material, the chance of glutinous piece occurs because of electrostatic come at least two optical diaphragms when reducing mutual storehouse, it is existing to solve
There is technology to lead to packaging technology production capacity and the bad problem of yield because optical diaphragm sticks piece.
Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention.Work described herein
Skill step and structure are not covered by the complete manufacturing process of production over all Integration circuit.The present invention can be currently known with many or
The different production of integrated circuits technologies that future is developed, which merge, to be implemented.There is usual knowledge in the technical field of the invention
Person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention
Subject to view appended claims range institute defender.