CN1068696A - The manufacture method of electric heating applique paper and application - Google Patents
The manufacture method of electric heating applique paper and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1068696A CN1068696A CN 92106616 CN92106616A CN1068696A CN 1068696 A CN1068696 A CN 1068696A CN 92106616 CN92106616 CN 92106616 CN 92106616 A CN92106616 A CN 92106616A CN 1068696 A CN1068696 A CN 1068696A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric
- electric heating
- paper
- heating
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of manufacture method of electric heating applique paper belongs to the manufacture craft of certain electric heating body.The employing silk screen process will be that the Electric radiant Heating Film of base-material is printed onto on the decal paper for ceramic ware with graphite, can be cut into the shape and size of various requirement after air-dry according to the profile of calandria, after placing water to soak then, Electric radiant Heating Film is peeled off decal paper, paste again on the calandria of electric heating appliance, behind sintering, Electric radiant Heating Film and ag paste electrode constitute electric heating body jointly, can be used for making some electric heating appliance of materials such as pottery, enamel, insulated metal, glass, mica.This electric heating applique paper manufacture method is easy, applied widely, is convenient to deposit and transports and produce in enormous quantities, and be easy to make various electrothermal film devices.The device of making has little, fast, the advantages such as power consumption is low, long service life of conducting heat of thermal resistance.
Description
The invention belongs to the manufacture craft of certain electric heating body.
At present, the Electric radiant Heating Film of producing has metal film both at home and abroad, metal oxide film, charcoal (graphite) film etc., these Electric radiant Heating Film are adopted spraying, brush, smoked being coated with, blade coating, vacuum evaporation, shallow penetrate or technology such as silk screen process directly is coated with on the outer surface of calandria, the heat that Electric radiant Heating Film is sent is absorbed by calandria with the heat exchange pattern, thereby make certain electric heating appliance, as electrothermal film glass saucepan (Chinese patent notification number CN2054246U) in the painting process of above-mentioned various Electric radiant Heating Film, especially the most commonly used with spraying coating process and silk screen process, because advantages such as it is little that these two kinds of technologies have equipment investment, with short production cycle.But spraying coating process is not easy to control the thickness of Electric radiant Heating Film, causes unstable product quality, and often has pernicious gas such as hydrogen chloride to produce in process for making, influences operator's health and safety; Though and silk screen process can be controlled the thickness of Electric radiant Heating Film easily, but it is very harsh to the requirement of the evenness on calandria surface and shape, if calandria surface irregularity or out-of-shape, all can influence the quality that directly coats superincumbent Electric radiant Heating Film, even can't coat Electric radiant Heating Film at all, therefore limited the application of Electric radiant Heating Film greatly.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of novel electric heating body, it adopts silk screen process, to be that the Electric radiant Heating Film of base-material is printed on the common decal paper for ceramic ware with graphite or with silver oxide etc., be printed to electric heating applique paper, this electric heating applique paper through dry up or airing after, can be cut into the shape and size of various requirement according to the profile of calandria, also can be with the silk screen of the good figure of the photoetching electric heating applique paper of the shape and size that become to have various requirement of directly biting, thereupon, this electric heating applique paper is put into water soak one, after two minutes, Electric radiant Heating Film can be peeled off decal paper, and it is attached on the calandria of electric heating appliance, these calandrias can be potteries, enamel, (aluminium alloy adds insulating barrier to insulated metal, stainless steel adds insulating barrier), glass (comprises devitrified glass, quartz glass), the various vessel that materials such as mica (artificial or natural) are made, as glass liner for vacuum flask, electric cup, pot, kettle, cylinder, buckets etc. also can be enamel electric heater chips, various utensils such as pottery far infrared radiator heating plate.Electric radiant Heating Film is attached on the calandria behind airing, places the stove sintering, and temperature is 500～700 ℃, makes Electric radiant Heating Film become as a whole with calandria.Simultaneously, adopt silver slurry conductive electrode to constitute the part of various electric heating, Electric radiant Heating Film and ag paste electrode can be simultaneously once sintered, also can burn till at twice.Electric radiant Heating Film can be attached to the outer surface of calandria to heat inboard article, as electric food warmer, electric kettle, cold water heating tube etc., also can be attached to the article of the medial surface of calandria with the heating outside, as the electric heating tube as the heating liquid pond.
Electric heating applique paper not only is fit to do charcoal (graphite) film, also is fit to do metal film (as silver alloy film), and can make the Electric radiant Heating Film of the AC/DC of various voltages such as being applicable to 380v, 220v, 110v, 24v, 12v and various power.
Make various electric heating elements with this electric heating applique paper, have little, fast, the advantages such as power consumption is low, the heat efficiency is high, self thermal capacity is little, long service life of conducting heat of thermal resistance.Simultaneously, this electric heating applique paper manufacture method is easy, low production cost, deposit easily, transport, be convenient in enormous quantities, large-scale production, and can produce all size shape, even, the stay-in-grade Electric radiant Heating Film of thickness, widened the purposes of Electric radiant Heating Film greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of electric heating applique paper type inner flask.1-Electric radiant Heating Film, 2-electrode, 3-lead-in wire, the outer courage of 4-, 5-inner bag.
Fig. 2 is an electrothermal membrane type Electric water heating pipe outline drawing.1-Electric radiant Heating Film, 2-electrode, 6-earthenware.
Fig. 3 is the profile schematic diagram of electric heating applique paper system electric heater heating chip.1-Electric radiant Heating Film, 2-electrode, 3-contact conductor, 7-enamel plate.
Fig. 4 is an electric heating applique paper system three-necked bottle.1-Electric radiant Heating Film, 2-electrode, 3-contact conductor.
Be most preferred embodiment of the present invention below.
As shown in Figure 1, adopting silk screen process is that the electrothermal film material of base-material mixes with the common pottery of biting behind an amount of varnish and pastes on the porcelain marble paper with graphite powder, treat that adhesive is dried or airing after, electric heating applique paper is cut into strip, immerse then after bubbly water 1-2 minute and take out, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 is peeled from decal paper, and it is attached on the outer wall of thermos flask inner bag, or paste into annular shown in Figure 1, also or paste into S shape, spiral in shape draws ag paste electrode 2 again, puts sintering in the stove then, 500～700 ℃ of furnace temperature, the electrode 3 of on ag paste electrode 2, burn-oning at last.
Second most preferred embodiment as shown in Figure 2, after electric heating applique paper is cut into strip, it is attached to heat resistant glass S-shapedly, on enamel or the earthenware 6, electrode 2 is made with the silver slurry in two ends, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 and electrode 2 sintering at twice form, also once-firing simultaneously, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be with one, also available several are attached on the pipe 6 simultaneously, this pipe 6 inner water flowings, outside energising, connection in series-parallel get up to be used and just can be designed and produced into electric shower-bath, electric heater etc., because the length of Electric radiant Heating Film 1, width and prescription can freely be adjusted, so can design the Electric water heating pipe of various different capacities and size as required, also Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be attached to pipe 6 inwalls simultaneously with heating tube outer liquid or material.
The 3rd embodiment is electric heating applique paper system electric heater heating chip shown in Figure 3, this heating chip is on the enamel plate 7 of plane 40 * 60cm, stick strip Electric radiant Heating Film 1 abreast, after coating ag paste electrode bar 2 again, put in the stove sintering, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be pasted into two groups respectively, wherein one group power is 900 watts, by K switch 1 control, the power of another group is 600 watts, by K switch 2 controls, when connecting simultaneously, K switch 1 and K2 can obtain 1500 watts power, device protective cover before the heating chip, the chip back device infrared reflection utmost point and shell are made electric heater, and this heating chip can be used as the substitute products of import electric heater electric heating central layer; Utilize this heating chip can also make electric heating appliances such as electric calorifier, dryer in addition.Simultaneously, add that in the heating chip front fixed frame and reflecting plate promptly can make far-infrared radiation heater, this far-infrared radiation heater can be in order to make baking oven, roaster, baking vanish drying room etc.
The 4th embodiment is electric heating applique paper system three-necked bottle shown in Figure 4.Because electric heating applique paper can be cut into the shape of requirement arbitrarily, so Pasting at the bottom of the aryballos of three-necked bottle, is made the Electric radiant Heating Film three-necked bottle.In addition, electric heating applique paper is attached to multiple cookers such as to make electric food warmer on ceramic medicine pot, the slaughterhouse.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of manufacture method of electric heating applique paper, the manufacture craft that belongs to certain electric heating body, it is characterized in that its employing silk screen process, to be that the Electric radiant Heating Film of base-material is printed onto on the decal paper for ceramic ware with graphite or silver oxide or silver carbonate, after placing water to soak Electric radiant Heating Film 1 is peeled off decal paper, be attached to then on the calandria of electric heating appliance, and place the stove sintering to form, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 constitutes electric heating body with silver slurry conductive electrode 2.
2, according to the described electric heating applique paper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: this decal paper can be cut into the shape and size of various requirement according to the profile of calandria, the silk screen of the good figure of the also available photoetching electric heating applique paper of the shape and size that become to have various requirement of directly biting.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described electric heating applique papers, it is characterized in that: place water to soak after 1-2 minute, Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be peeled off decal paper.
4, according to the described electric heating applique paper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Electric radiant Heating Film 1 is attached on the calandria, is placed on sintering in the stove through airing, and temperature is 500-700 ℃, makes Electric radiant Heating Film 1 become as a whole with calandria.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described electric heating applique papers, it is characterized in that: Electric radiant Heating Film 1 and ag paste electrode 2 be sintering at twice, also can once sintered forming of while.
6, according to the described electric heating applique paper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be charcoal (graphite) film, also can be metal film.
7, according to the described electric heating applique paper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Electric radiant Heating Film 1 can be attached to the calandria outer surface to heat inboard article, also can be attached to the calandria inner surface with heating outside article.
8, according to the described electric heating applique paper of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned calandria can be the various vessel that materials such as pottery, enamel, insulated metal, glass, mica are made, comprising glass liner for vacuum flask, electric cup, pot, kettle, cylinder, bucket, three-necked bottle, also can be enamel electric heater chip, ceramic electric heating water pipe, black pottery far infrared radiator heating plate etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106616 CN1025932C (en) | 1992-07-16 | 1992-07-16 | Method for making electric heating film decal paper and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106616 CN1025932C (en) | 1992-07-16 | 1992-07-16 | Method for making electric heating film decal paper and application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1068696A true CN1068696A (en) | 1993-02-03 |
| CN1025932C CN1025932C (en) | 1994-09-14 |
Family
ID=4942273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106616 Expired - Fee Related CN1025932C (en) | 1992-07-16 | 1992-07-16 | Method for making electric heating film decal paper and application |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1025932C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1309008C (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社Orc制作所 | Excited quasi-molecule lamp |
| CN104470006A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 上海交通大学 | Flexible graphite sheet winding electric heating tube and preparation method thereof |
| CN105007639A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 成都隆芯科技有限公司 | Heating device and heating method for lateral heating |
| CN106004198A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 福建省德化县锦福陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method for pottery or porcelain with silver decorations |
| WO2017067049A1 (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-27 | 杜建文 | Processing technology for heating element |
| CN106626932A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-10 | 福建省德化县新顺盛陶瓷工艺有限公司 | Once shaped electroplating stained paper, preparation method thereof and ceramic decoration method |
| CN107852779A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2018-03-27 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | For heating the disposable cup of food product |
| WO2018054610A1 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-29 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Infrared radiating element |
| CN114156637A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-08 | 之江实验室 | Graphite-based broadband omnidirectional wearable antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN115381141A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Net-shaped heating body, preparation method thereof and ceramic atomizer |
-
1992
- 1992-07-16 CN CN 92106616 patent/CN1025932C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1309008C (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社Orc制作所 | Excited quasi-molecule lamp |
| CN104470006A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 上海交通大学 | Flexible graphite sheet winding electric heating tube and preparation method thereof |
| CN107852779A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2018-03-27 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | For heating the disposable cup of food product |
| CN105007639A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 成都隆芯科技有限公司 | Heating device and heating method for lateral heating |
| WO2017067049A1 (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-27 | 杜建文 | Processing technology for heating element |
| CN106004198A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 福建省德化县锦福陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method for pottery or porcelain with silver decorations |
| WO2018054610A1 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-29 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Infrared radiating element |
| CN109844902A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-06-04 | 贺利氏特种光源有限公司 | Infrared radiator |
| US10707067B2 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2020-07-07 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Infrared radiating element |
| CN109844902B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2021-03-30 | 贺利氏特种光源有限公司 | Infrared radiator |
| CN106626932A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-10 | 福建省德化县新顺盛陶瓷工艺有限公司 | Once shaped electroplating stained paper, preparation method thereof and ceramic decoration method |
| CN114156637A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-08 | 之江实验室 | Graphite-based broadband omnidirectional wearable antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN114156637B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-09-29 | 之江实验室 | A graphite-based broadband omnidirectional wearable antenna and its preparation method |
| CN115381141A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Net-shaped heating body, preparation method thereof and ceramic atomizer |
| CN115381141B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2025-02-18 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Net-shaped heating element, preparation method thereof and ceramic atomizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1025932C (en) | 1994-09-14 |
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