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CN1068680A - cathode ray tube - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1068680A
CN1068680A CN92103222A CN92103222A CN1068680A CN 1068680 A CN1068680 A CN 1068680A CN 92103222 A CN92103222 A CN 92103222A CN 92103222 A CN92103222 A CN 92103222A CN 1068680 A CN1068680 A CN 1068680A
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China
Prior art keywords
contact spring
reed
ray tube
cathode ray
contact
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Granted
Application number
CN92103222A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1044298C (en
Inventor
元昌植
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Samsung Electron Devices Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1068680A publication Critical patent/CN1068680A/en
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Publication of CN1044298C publication Critical patent/CN1044298C/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/92Means forming part of the tube for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/94Selection of substances for gas fillings; Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering

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  • Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

一种阴极射线管涉及把留在荧光层上的电子引 到外阳极的接触簧片10及簧片10的耦合结构的改 进。簧片10的一端延伸预定长度形成与屏盘8的 铝淀积层3b接触的接触部分10a,簧片10另一端有 环形接触部分与管锥2的石墨导电层2b接触。在 簧片10本体中部和荫罩框架组件7的框架8的一 侧形成接触簧片耦合单元。可免除电连接铝层3b 和柱销5的石墨层的形成过程,并可避免焊接接触簧 片过程中荫罩电子束通孔堵塞带来的劣质产品,提高 了产品产量和质量。

A cathode ray tube relates to the improvement of the contact reed 10 and the coupling structure of the reed 10 for leading the electrons left on the fluorescent layer to the outer anode. One end of the reed 10 extends a predetermined length to form a contact portion 10a contacting the aluminum deposition layer 3b of the panel 8, and the other end of the reed 10 has a ring-shaped contact portion to contact the graphite conductive layer 2b of the funnel 2. A contact reed coupling unit is formed at the middle of the reed 10 body and one side of the frame 8 of the shadow mask frame assembly 7 . It can avoid the forming process of the graphite layer electrically connecting the aluminum layer 3b and the pin 5, and can avoid inferior products caused by blockage of the electron beam through hole of the shadow mask during the welding contact reed process, thereby improving the product yield and quality.

Description

本发明涉及一种阴极射线管,更具体地说,涉及这样一种阴极射线管,其中,改进了把留在荧光层上的热电子送到一个外部阳极电极的接触簧片,以及改进了接触簧片与阴极射线管的耦合结构。The present invention relates to a cathode ray tube, and more particularly, to such a cathode ray tube in which the contact spring for sending the thermal electrons left on the phosphor layer to an external anode electrode is improved, and the contact spring is improved. Coupling structure of reed and cathode ray tube.

通常,如图1所示,一个阴极射线管具有由管锥2和屏盘3构成的外壳。电子枪4塞入在管锥2的后端所提供的管颈2a中,并且在管锥2的内表面上形成一层石墨导电层2b。在屏盘3的内表面上形成一层荧光层3a,而在荧光层3a的周边处的裙边3d的内边上安置多个柱销5。此外,荫罩框架组件7′具有钩形簧片6′,在荫罩框架组件的每一角,钩形簧片与柱销5相耦合,使荫罩框架组件7′固定在屏盘3的内部空间中。接触簧片9固定在荫罩框架组件7′的框架8′的一侧,以其端部的环形接触部分与管锥2的石墨导电层2b接触。Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, a cathode ray tube has an envelope composed of a funnel 2 and a panel 3. As shown in FIG. The electron gun 4 is inserted into a neck 2a provided at the rear end of the funnel 2, and a graphite conductive layer 2b is formed on the inner surface of the funnel 2. A phosphor layer 3a is formed on the inner surface of the panel 3, and a plurality of pins 5 are arranged on the inner side of the skirt 3d at the periphery of the phosphor layer 3a. In addition, the shadow mask frame assembly 7' has a hook-shaped reed 6', and at each corner of the shadow mask frame assembly, the hook-shaped spring is coupled with a pin 5, so that the shadow mask frame assembly 7' is fixed inside the panel 3. in space. The contact spring 9 is fixed on one side of the frame 8' of the shadow mask frame assembly 7', and is in contact with the graphite conductive layer 2b of the funnel 2 with the annular contact portion at its end.

在上述结构的普通阴极射线管1中,安装在管锥2的颈部2a上的电子枪4发射的电子束通过荫罩,然后落在荧光层3a上,从而形成象素。然而,照射荧光体之后留在荧光层3a上的剩余热电子阻碍从电子枪4上持续发射的热电子落在荧光层3a上。因此,在照射荧光体之后留在荧光层3a上的剩余热电子被旁路到阴极射线管11的电路的公共接地端。In the conventional cathode ray tube 1 constructed as above, electron beams emitted from the electron gun 4 mounted on the neck portion 2a of the funnel 2 pass through the shadow mask and fall on the phosphor layer 3a, thereby forming pixels. However, the remaining thermionic electrons remaining on the fluorescent layer 3a after the phosphor is irradiated prevent the thermal electrons continuously emitted from the electron gun 4 from falling on the fluorescent layer 3a. Therefore, the remaining thermionic electrons remaining on the phosphor layer 3 a after the phosphor is irradiated are bypassed to the common ground of the circuits of the cathode ray tube 11 .

更详细地,荧光体照射后留下的剩余热电子顺序通过荧光层表面上的铝淀积层、电连接到铝淀积层的柱销、将柱销钩住的钩形簧片、固定钩形簧片的框架、一个末端固定于该框架的接触簧片、与接触簧片另一末端接触的管锥内表面上的石墨导电层、以及与石墨导电层电接触的阳极,而被旁路到阴极射线管电路的公共接地端。在构成热电子通过的路径的单元中,由于如图1所示连接荧光层3a、铝淀积层3b和柱销5的石墨导电层3c是一种由喷涂法形成或用手刷上的被覆膜,该膜层容易从屏盘3的裙边3d脱离或该涂层变得不均匀而妨碍热电子顺利通过。这种不一致的涂层状况致使热电子在某些环境下不能完全通过。而且,在涂覆操作过程中石墨常常溅射到荧光层上,使得制造出的产品由于荧光层受石墨污染而不能使用。此外,接触簧片9是借助于电阻焊接方法固定在框架8′上,在电阻焊接过程中火花产生的外来物质遗留在荫罩上,因此堵塞荫罩的电子束通孔。In more detail, the remaining thermal electrons left after phosphor irradiation pass sequentially through the aluminum deposition layer on the surface of the phosphor layer, the pins electrically connected to the aluminum deposition layer, the hook-shaped reeds hooking the pins, the fixing hooks The frame of the shaped reed, the contact reed with one end fixed to the frame, the graphite conductive layer on the inner surface of the pipe cone in contact with the other end of the contact reed, and the anode electrically contacting the graphite conductive layer are bypassed To the common ground of the cathode ray tube circuit. In the unit that constitutes the path through which the thermal electrons pass, since the graphite conductive layer 3c connecting the fluorescent layer 3a, the aluminum deposition layer 3b and the pin 5 as shown in FIG. The coating, the film layer is easily detached from the skirt 3d of the panel 3 or the coating becomes uneven, which hinders the smooth passage of hot electrons. This inconsistent coating condition prevents hot electrons from passing through completely under certain circumstances. Furthermore, graphite is often sputtered onto the phosphor layer during the coating operation, making the manufactured product unusable due to the contamination of the phosphor layer with graphite. In addition, the contact spring 9 is fixed to the frame 8' by means of resistance welding, and foreign substances generated by sparks during the resistance welding remain on the shadow mask, thereby clogging the electron beam passing holes of the shadow mask.

本发明的目的是提供一种具有改进结构的阴极射线管,其中省去了用来形成连接铝淀积层和柱销的石墨层的常规过程,并避免了装配接触簧片时发生的荫罩电子束通孔的堵塞。The object of the present invention is to provide a cathode ray tube having an improved structure, wherein the conventional process for forming a graphite layer connecting an aluminum deposit and a pin is omitted, and a shadow mask which occurs when assembling a contact reed is avoided Clogging of electron beam passage holes.

为了达到本发明的上述及其它目的,提供一种阴极射线管,它包括:屏盘,在屏盘内表面上叠加有荧光层和铝层,并在其内侧具有多个柱销;一个荫罩框架组件,它具有与荫罩框架组件周围的柱销相耦合的钩形簧片;与屏盘封接并在其内表面上涂有石墨导电层的管锥;以及一个与荫罩框架组件的框架相耦合的接触簧片,该接触簧片的一个末端与管锥的石墨导电层接触,该阴极射线管还包括:In order to achieve the above and other objects of the present invention, a cathode ray tube is provided, which includes: a panel with a fluorescent layer and an aluminum layer superimposed on the inner surface of the panel, and a plurality of pins inside; a shadow mask A frame assembly having hook springs coupled to pins around the mask frame assembly; a tube cone sealed to the panel and coated with a graphite conductive layer on its inner surface; A contact reed coupled to the frame, one end of the contact reed is in contact with the graphite conductive layer of the tube cone, the cathode ray tube further includes:

由接触簧片的另一端延伸预定长度与屏盘的铝淀积层接触的接触部分;以及A contact portion extending a predetermined length from the other end of the contact spring to be in contact with the aluminum deposition layer of the panel; and

在接触簧片本体中部和荫罩框架组件的框架的一侧设置的接触簧片耦合装置。The contact reed coupling device is arranged at the middle part of the contact reed body and one side of the frame of the shadow mask frame assembly.

结合附图,本发明的这些以及其它目的、特征、观点和优点会变得更为清楚。These and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是通常的阴极射线管的部分截取剖面的侧视图;FIG. 1 is a side view, partially cut away, of a conventional cathode ray tube;

图2是表示按照本发明的阴极射线管的部分剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic partial sectional view showing a cathode ray tube according to the present invention;

图3是表示图2中接触簧片与框架的耦合结构的一个实施例的分离透视图;以及Fig. 3 is the separation perspective view of an embodiment of the coupling structure representing contact spring and frame among Fig. 2; And

图4是表示本发明另一实施例的分离透视图。Fig. 4 is an isolated perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

在图2和3中,按照本发明的阴极射线管是这样形成的,荧光层3a和铝淀积层3b顺序叠加在屏盘3的内表面上,多个柱销5安装在屏盘3周边处的裙边3d的内侧。此外,具有与柱销5耦合的钩形簧片6的荫罩框架组件7安装在屏盘3的内部空间。在与屏盘3封接的管锥2的内表面上形成石墨导电层2b。接触簧片10通过一耦合单元可拆卸地安装在荫罩框架组件7的框架8的一侧。这里,接触簧片10在末端各有一对环形接触部分10a′和10a,其中一个末端(10a′)与管锥2的石墨导电层2b接触,另一末端(10a)与屏盘3的铝淀积层3b接触。In FIGS. 2 and 3, a cathode ray tube according to the present invention is formed such that a fluorescent layer 3a and an aluminum deposition layer 3b are sequentially superimposed on the inner surface of a panel 3, and a plurality of pins 5 are mounted on the periphery of the panel 3. The inner side of the skirt 3d. In addition, a mask frame assembly 7 having hook springs 6 coupled with pins 5 is installed in the inner space of the panel 3. As shown in FIG. On the inner surface of the funnel 2 sealed with the panel 3, a graphite conductive layer 2b is formed. The contact spring 10 is detachably installed on one side of the frame 8 of the shadow mask frame assembly 7 through a coupling unit. Here, the contact spring 10 has a pair of ring-shaped contact portions 10a' and 10a respectively at the ends, wherein one end (10a') is in contact with the graphite conductive layer 2b of the funnel 2, and the other end (10a) is in contact with the aluminum deposit of the panel 3. Buildup 3b contacts.

接触簧片10的耦合单元包括从接触簧片本体中部延伸预定长度并具有弹性突起部10c的薄片形耦合板10b、在框架8的对应于耦合板10b的一侧形成的沟道形耦合槽8a、以及后部跨接耦合槽8a并形成有耦合孔6a以便对应于弹性突起部10c的钩形簧片6。The coupling unit of the contact reed 10 includes a sheet-shaped coupling plate 10b extending from the middle of the contact reed body for a predetermined length and having an elastic protrusion 10c, and a channel-shaped coupling groove 8a formed on one side of the frame 8 corresponding to the coupling plate 10b , and the rear portion bridges the coupling groove 8a and is formed with a coupling hole 6a so as to correspond to the hook-shaped reed 6 of the elastic protrusion 10c.

最好在预定长度处纵向切割形成环形接触部分10a和10b′,以便与石墨导电层2b和铝淀积层3b稳定接触,并通过对耦合板10b的加压处理形成弹性突起部10c。Ring-shaped contact portions 10a and 10b' are preferably cut longitudinally at predetermined lengths for stable contact with graphite conductive layer 2b and aluminum deposit 3b, and elastic projections 10c are formed by pressurizing coupling plate 10b.

在如上所述形成的阴极射线管中,当将接触簧片10的耦合板10b插入在荫罩框架组件7的框架8上形成的耦合槽8a中时,耦合板10b的弹性突起部10c嵌入焊接于框架8的钩形簧片6的耦合孔6a中,使得接触簧片10与框架8牢固地耦合在一起。因此,避免了常规焊接期间引起的荫罩电子束通孔的堵塞。而且,在这些条件下,当将荫罩框架组件7与屏盘3内表面上配备的柱销5相耦合以把荫罩框架组件7装在屏盘3内时,借助材料的固有弹性,使得在预定长度处的接触簧片10另一末端所形成的环形接触部分10a与屏盘3内表面上的铝淀积层3b紧密接触。因此,借助荫罩框架组件7同屏盘3内表面的这种简单耦合方法,铝淀积层3b电连接到柱销5。In the cathode ray tube formed as described above, when the coupling plate 10b of the contact spring 10 is inserted into the coupling groove 8a formed on the frame 8 of the shadow mask frame assembly 7, the elastic protrusion 10c of the coupling plate 10b is inserted into the welding In the coupling hole 6 a of the hook reed 6 of the frame 8 , the contact reed 10 is firmly coupled with the frame 8 . Therefore, clogging of the electron beam passage holes of the shadow mask caused during conventional soldering is avoided. Also, under these conditions, when the mask frame assembly 7 is coupled with the pins 5 provided on the inner surface of the panel 3 to house the mask frame assembly 7 in the panel 3, by virtue of the inherent elasticity of the material, the An annular contact portion 10a formed at the other end of the contact spring 10 at a predetermined length is in close contact with the aluminum deposit 3b on the inner surface of the panel 3. As shown in FIG. Therefore, by means of this simple coupling method of the mask frame assembly 7 with the inner surface of the panel 3, the aluminum deposition layer 3b is electrically connected to the pin 5.

此外,如图4所示,通过形成沟道形弯曲部分6b也可获得同样效果,该弯曲部分6b适于容纳接触簧片10的薄片形耦合板,并形成用于容纳接触簧片10的弹性突起部10c的耦合孔6a。这是代替图3中形成在框架中的耦合孔8a。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the same effect can also be obtained by forming a channel-shaped bent portion 6b adapted to receive the thin-plate-shaped coupling plate of the contact spring 10 and forming a spring for receiving the contact spring 10. The coupling hole 6a of the protrusion 10c. This is in place of the coupling hole 8a formed in the frame in FIG. 3 .

按照本发明,如上所述,在接触簧片的一个末端形成与屏盘的铝淀积层接触的环形接触部分,该接触簧片的另一末端是与管锥的石墨导电层相接触的另一环形接触部分,并借助于耦合单元可拆卸地将接触簧片与框架耦合,因此省去了柱销与铝淀积层之间的石墨淀积或涂覆过程。因此,可以基本上解决低劣淀积/涂覆、或在荧光层上溅射石墨所引起的前述劣质荧光层。而且,接触簧片同框架的耦合结构是简单而牢固的,从而可避免在进行常规焊接期间产生的荫罩电子束通孔的堵塞,并由此提高最终产品的生产率和质量。According to the present invention, as described above, an annular contact portion contacting the aluminum deposition layer of the panel is formed at one end of the contact spring, and the other end of the contact spring is the other end contacting the graphite conductive layer of the funnel. An annular contact portion, and the contact spring is detachably coupled to the frame by means of the coupling unit, thus eliminating the graphite deposition or coating process between the pin and the aluminum deposition layer. Thus, the aforementioned poor quality phosphor layer caused by poor deposition/coating, or sputtering of graphite on the phosphor layer, can be substantially resolved. Moreover, the coupling structure of the contact springs to the frame is simple and firm, thereby avoiding clogging of the electron beam passage holes of the shadow mask during conventional welding, thereby improving the productivity and quality of final products.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of cathode ray tube, it comprises: screen dish 3 be superimposed with fluorescence coating 3a and aluminium lamination 3b on screen inner surface, and side has a plurality of pins 5 within it; Shadow mask-frame assembly 7 has and the hook-type spring 6 that is coupled at described planar mask frame assembly described pin 5 on every side; Coil 3 sealing-ins with described screen and on inner surface, scribble the pipe awl 2 of graphite layer 2b; And contact spring 10, the framework of it and described shadow mask-frame assembly 7 is coupled, and an end of described contact spring 10 contacts with the described graphite layer 2b of described pipe awl 2,
It is characterized in that described cathode ray tube also comprises:
Contact portion 10a, it is the other end definite length extended that makes described contact spring 10, contacts with the described aluminium illuvium 3b of described screen dish 3; And
The contact spring coupling device, it is arranged on a side of the framework 8 of described contact spring 10 bodies middle part and described shadow mask-frame assembly 7.
2, cathode ray tube as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described contact spring coupling device comprises:
Thin slice shape coupling plate 10b, it is from the described middle part definite length extended of described contact spring body and have the 10c of elastic protrusion portion from this planar projection predetermined altitude;
Channel shape coupling slot 8a, it forms on framework one side of described shadow mask-frame assembly 7, and corresponding to the shape of described coupling plate 10b; And
Hook-type reed 6, its described channel shape coupling slot of tail end cross-over connection 8a, and form coupling aperture 6a in the somewhere that is positioned on the described cross-over connection part makes hole 6a be in the centre of described channel shape coupling slot 8a haply and corresponding to the described elastic protrusion 10c of portion.
3, cathode ray tube as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described contact spring coupling device comprises:
Thin slice shape coupling plate 10b, it is from the described middle part definite length extended of described contact spring body and have the 10c of elastic protrusion portion from this planar projection predetermined altitude; And
Hook-type reed 6 has the channel shape sweep 6b that is used for holding described coupling plate 10b at its tail end, and has the coupling aperture 6a corresponding to the described elastic protrusion 10c of portion on described sweep 6b.
CN92103222A 1991-07-13 1992-04-30 cathode ray tube Expired - Fee Related CN1044298C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10846/91 1991-07-13
KR2019910010846U KR960010112Y1 (en) 1991-07-13 1991-07-13 Cathode ray tube

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CN1068680A true CN1068680A (en) 1993-02-03
CN1044298C CN1044298C (en) 1999-07-21

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MY (1) MY108243A (en)

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KR920006231B1 (en) * 1990-08-18 1992-08-01 삼성전관주식회사 Contact spring of color braun tube and the fixing method of the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960010112Y1 (en) 1996-11-22
MY108243A (en) 1996-08-30
KR930003544U (en) 1993-02-26
CN1044298C (en) 1999-07-21
US5561341A (en) 1996-10-01

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