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CN106859838A - sterilization bolt - Google Patents

sterilization bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106859838A
CN106859838A CN201710072415.3A CN201710072415A CN106859838A CN 106859838 A CN106859838 A CN 106859838A CN 201710072415 A CN201710072415 A CN 201710072415A CN 106859838 A CN106859838 A CN 106859838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide bar
thin slice
sterilization
bolt
sterilization bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710072415.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐大宝
张爱倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710072415.3A priority Critical patent/CN106859838A/en
Publication of CN106859838A publication Critical patent/CN106859838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F6/00Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
    • A61F6/20Vas deferens occluders; Fallopian occluders
    • A61F6/22Vas deferens occluders; Fallopian occluders implantable in tubes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

It is high the invention discloses a kind of success rate, place simple, and to the sterilization bolt of human body Small side effects.Sterilization bolt includes at least one thin slice and guide bar.Thin slice is made up of TiNi alloy, and guide bar is made of stainless steel, and guide bar is welded on the center on thin slice two sides.Guide bar can easily be placed into interstitial tubal, and thin slice can be evenly embedded into muscle layer, and sterilization bolt will not be made to move and come off, so as to the combination of sperm and ovum can be prevented effectively, reach the effect of sterilization.Thin slice and guide bar are made up of different materials, can keep thin slice alteration of form when temperature changes, and Shape invariance of the guide bar when temperature changes, the high request in terms of without precision and processing technology in geomery etc..Simple structure of the present invention, easy to manufacture, low cost.

Description

Sterilization bolt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilization bolt, the sterilization bolt of interstitial tubal is especially placed in.
Background technology
Through hysteroscope tubal sterilization because be not required to be operated in human abdomen, it is to avoid abdominal incision and internal organs Damage, have broad application prospects.Chinese patent 201020118979.X is disclosed and a kind of is made up of marmem Sterilization bolt, it includes guide bar, connecting bracket, ring support and sticks to film on ring support and connecting bracket.This is special Profit support radial in suitable temperature can fix side axial direction and close up along guide bar, insert temperature after interstitial tubal Radial support launches to make the outer of ring support to be embedded in muscle layer during change, prevents sperm from entering by sticking to the film on support Uterus, reaches the effect of sterilization.Patent construction is complicated, high cost, because sticking to ring support with the film of link support Drag effect, it is ensured that to support to guide bar fix side axial direction close up and can launch uniform and holding shape of trying one's best, Deformed movement and dynamics it is consistent, therefore material to support, the precision of geomery and processing technology etc. requirement compared with Height, and support is identical with guide bar material, is the entirety that cannot be separated, and tempers support memory function difficulty, and film holds in addition It is yielding, it is impossible to contraceptive effect is completely secured.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the shortcoming for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, easy to manufacture, cost compared with The preferable sterilization bolt of low and sterilization effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention includes at least one thin slice and the guide bar for being welded on thin slice two sides.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the cross section of thin slice and guide bar is disc.
Further improved as of the invention, a diameter of 1mm to 5mm of thin slice, thickness is 5um to 500um, guide bar Length be 2mm to 5mm, a diameter of 0.2mm to 1.8mm.
Used as improvement, the length for having the groove around guide bar, groove near one side of thin slice on guide bar surface is 0.1mm to 1.5mm, a diameter of 0.1mm to 1.2mm of the guide bar where trench portions.
As improvement, a hole is provided with guide bar.
Used as improvement, sterilization bolt thin slice of the present invention is made up of TiNi alloy, wherein the percentage by weight of Ti be 43% to The percentage by weight of 46%, Ni is 54% to 57%, and guide bar is to be made of stainless steel.
Behind the interstitial portion that sterilization bolt of the invention easily inserts fallopian tubal under ultra-thin foil condensed state, thin slice can be equal Launch to be embedded in muscle layer evenly, sterilization bolt will not be made to move and come off, and can keep the consistent of shape, deformed movement and dynamics and Thin slice will not be made along the gathering of guide bar axle side fixed-direction because resistance leads to not uniform expansion.Thin slice and guide bar are point The two parts opened, can individually temper the memory function of thin slice, make it at appropriate temperatures can be without fixed directivity around guide bar Condensation, can uniformly launch after placing interstitial tubal.Simple structure of the present invention, easy to manufacture, low cost, without in support The aspects such as material, the precision of geomery and processing technology have requirement high;Additionally, thin slice is different from guide bar material, no Be an entirety, weld together after the memory function that can individually temper thin slice, in addition, thin slice it is ultra-thin, condensation without fixed-direction Property, simplify manufacturing process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Sterilization bolt of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, sterilization bolt of the invention includes at least one thin slice 1 and the guiding being welded on thin slice Bar 2.Thin slice is made up of TiNi alloy, and wherein the weight percentage of Ni is 56%, and remaining is Ti, and guide bar is by stainless steel metal It is made.The cross section of thin slice 1 and guide bar 2 is disc.A diameter of 1mm of thin slice 1, thickness is 10um, and the length of guide bar is 2mm, a diameter of 0.2mm.There are the groove 3 around guide bar, the length of groove 3 near one side of thin slice 1 on the surface of guide bar 2 It is 0.2mm, a diameter of 0.2mm of the guide bar where trench portions.Thin slice 1 can be at 10 DEG C of softening temperature without fixed directivity Around guide bar condensation, behind the interstitial portion that sterilization bolt is inserted into human body fallopian tubal, in the shape memory temperature close to body temperature Under degree, thin slice 1 can recover original shape, and the muscle layer of embedded interstitial tubal will not make sterilization bolt move and come off, and by The gapless between thin slice and fallopian tubal inwall, effectively blocks fallopian tubal, so can reach the success rate of sterilization very high.Leading Drawing on bar has a hole 4, can be used to bolt line, facilitates the placement and taking-up of sterilization bolt.
Thin slice of the present invention is different from guide bar material, is not an entirety, is welded after can individually tempering the memory function of thin slice It is connected together, thin slice has shape memory function, and guide bar keeps the consistency of shape.In addition, thin slice is ultra-thin, it is solid to be condensed nothing Determine directionality, be simple to manufacture, low cost.
Embodiment 2:Sterilization bolt of the invention includes at least one thin slice 1 and the guide bar 2 being welded on thin slice.Thin slice is It is made up of TiNi alloy, wherein the weight percentage of Ni is 56.5%, and remaining is Ti, and guide bar is made up of stainless steel metal.It is thin The cross section of piece 1 and guide bar 2 is disc.A diameter of 2mm of thin slice 1, thickness is 50um, and the length of guide bar is 3mm, diameter It is 0.5mm.There is the groove 3 around guide bar near one side of thin slice 1 on the surface of guide bar 2, the length of groove 3 is 0.5mm, A diameter of 0.3mm of the guide bar where trench portions.Thin slice 1 can at 10 DEG C of softening temperature without fixed directivity around guiding Bar is condensed, behind the interstitial portion that sterilization bolt is inserted into human body fallopian tubal, close under the shape memory temperature of body temperature, and thin slice 1 can recover original shape, the muscle layer of embedded interstitial tubal, and sterilization bolt will not be made to move and come off, but due to thin slice with Gapless between fallopian tubal inwall, effectively blocks fallopian tubal, so can reach the success rate of sterilization very high.Have on guide bar One hole 4, can be used to bolt line, facilitate the placement and taking-up of sterilization bolt.
Thin slice of the present invention is different from guide bar material, is not an entirety, is welded after can individually tempering the memory function of thin slice It is connected together, thin slice has shape memory function, and guide bar keeps the consistency of shape.In addition, thin slice is ultra-thin, it is solid to be condensed nothing Determine directionality, be simple to manufacture, low cost.
Embodiment 3:Sterilization bolt of the invention includes at least one thin slice 1 and the guide bar 2 being welded on thin slice.Thin slice is It is made up of TiNi alloy, wherein the weight percentage of Ni is 57%, and remaining is Ti, and guide bar is made up of stainless steel metal.Thin slice 1 It is disc with the cross section of guide bar 2.A diameter of 3mm of thin slice 1, thickness is 100um, and the length of guide bar is 4mm, a diameter of 1mm.There is the groove 3 around guide bar near one side of thin slice 1 on the surface of guide bar 2, the length of groove 3 is 1mm, groove A diameter of 1.2mm of the guide bar where point.Thin slice 1 can contract without fixed directivity at 10 DEG C of softening temperature around guide bar Close, behind the interstitial portion that sterilization bolt is inserted into human body fallopian tubal, close under the shape memory temperature of body temperature, thin slice 1 can Recover original shape, the muscle layer of embedded interstitial tubal will not make sterilization bolt move and come off, and due to thin slice and defeated ovum Gapless between inside pipe wall, effectively blocks fallopian tubal, so can reach the success rate of sterilization very high.There is a hole on guide bar 4, bolt line is can be used to, facilitate the placement and taking-up of sterilization bolt.
Thin slice of the present invention is different from guide bar material, is not an entirety, is welded after can individually tempering the memory function of thin slice It is connected together, thin slice has shape memory function, and guide bar keeps the consistency of shape.In addition, thin slice is ultra-thin, it is solid to be condensed nothing Determine directionality, be simple to manufacture, low cost.
Embodiment 4:Sterilization bolt of the invention includes at least one thin slice 1 and the guide bar 2 being welded on thin slice.Thin slice is It is made up of TiNi alloy, wherein the weight percentage of Ni is 57.6%, and remaining is Ti, and guide bar is made up of stainless steel metal.It is thin The cross section of piece 1 and guide bar 2 is disc.A diameter of 5mm of thin slice 1, thickness is 150um, and the length of guide bar is 5mm, directly Footpath is 1.8mm.There is the groove 3 around guide bar near one side of thin slice 1 on the surface of guide bar 2, the length of groove 3 is 1.5mm, a diameter of 1mm of the guide bar where trench portions.Thin slice 1 can at 10 DEG C of softening temperature without fixed directivity around Guide bar is condensed, behind the interstitial portion that sterilization bolt is inserted into human body fallopian tubal, close under the shape memory temperature of body temperature, Thin slice 1 can recover original shape, and the muscle layer of embedded interstitial tubal will not make sterilization bolt move and come off, and due to thin Gapless between piece and fallopian tubal inwall, effectively blocks fallopian tubal, so can reach the success rate of sterilization very high.In guide bar On have a hole 4, can be used to bolt line, facilitate the placement and taking-up of sterilization bolt.
Thin slice of the present invention is different from guide bar material, is not an entirety, is welded after can individually tempering the memory function of thin slice It is connected together, thin slice has shape memory function, and guide bar keeps the consistency of shape.In addition, thin slice is ultra-thin, it is solid to be condensed nothing Determine directionality, be simple to manufacture, low cost.
The invention is not restricted to the scope described in accompanying drawing and embodiment.As long as skill of the invention as previously described can be realized Art scheme, reaches its technique effect, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sterilization bolt, it is characterised in that:Including at least one thin slice (1) and the guide bar (2) being welded on thin slice.
2. sterilization bolt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of thin slice (1) and guide bar (2) is disc.
3. sterilization bolt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, a diameter of 1mm to 5mm of thin slice (1), thickness be 5um extremely 500um, the length of guide bar (2) is 2mm to 5mm, a diameter of 0.2mm to 1.8mm.
4. sterilization bolt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, a diameter of 2mm to 3mm of thin slice (1), thickness 50um to 100um, The length of guide bar (2) is 3mm to 4mm, a diameter of 0.5mm to 1.8mm.
5. according to the sterilization bolt of any one in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that:Near thin slice on guide bar (2) surface (1) there is the groove (3) of circular guide bar (2) on one side, and the length of groove (3) is 0.1mm to 1.5mm, where groove (3) part Guide bar (2) a diameter of 0.1mm to 1.2mm.
6. according to the sterilization bolt of any one in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that:There is a hole (4) on guide bar (2).
7. sterilization bolt according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:There is a hole (4) on guide bar (2).
8. according to any one sterilization bolt in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that:The sterilization bolt thin slice is made up of TiNi alloy, Wherein the percentage by weight of Ti is that the percentage by weight of 43% to 46%, Ni is 54% to 57%, and guide bar is by stainless steel gold Category is made.
CN201710072415.3A 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 sterilization bolt Pending CN106859838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710072415.3A CN106859838A (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 sterilization bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710072415.3A CN106859838A (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 sterilization bolt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106859838A true CN106859838A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59165678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710072415.3A Pending CN106859838A (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 sterilization bolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106859838A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675639A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-07-11 Hugo S Cimber Device for and method of temporary sterilizing a female
US4805618A (en) * 1985-08-08 1989-02-21 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Oviduct closing apparatus
US20030066533A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Loy Randall A. Removable fallopian tube plug and associated methods
CN2848183Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-12-20 徐大宝 Sterilation embolus
US20080135053A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-06-12 William Harwick Gruber Methods, systems and devices for performing gynecological procedures
US20090056722A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Betsy Swann Methods and devices for occluding an ovarian pathway
CN101779995A (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-07-21 徐大宝 Sterilization stopper
US20130042873A1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-02-21 Klaus Bechgaard Contraceptive device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675639A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-07-11 Hugo S Cimber Device for and method of temporary sterilizing a female
US4805618A (en) * 1985-08-08 1989-02-21 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Oviduct closing apparatus
US20030066533A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Loy Randall A. Removable fallopian tube plug and associated methods
CN2848183Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-12-20 徐大宝 Sterilation embolus
US20080135053A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-06-12 William Harwick Gruber Methods, systems and devices for performing gynecological procedures
US20090056722A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Betsy Swann Methods and devices for occluding an ovarian pathway
CN101779995A (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-07-21 徐大宝 Sterilization stopper
US20130042873A1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-02-21 Klaus Bechgaard Contraceptive device

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