CN106858975A - A kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
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- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
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- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C2011/007—Receptacles for personal medical or care products, e.g. drugs, condoms or patches; Small first-aid kits
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method.It is related to intelligent medical field；Solve the problems, such as that dosing prompt is excessively simple, owe accurately to cause medicine box practicality low.The method includes：The medicine storehouse state in each medicine storehouse of difference parallel detection；According to the testing result to medicine storehouse state, generation medication record；The medication record is reported to management equipment.The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is applied to intelligent medical equipment, realizes network intelligent medication managing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent medical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method.
Background technology
Due to reasons such as rhythm of life anxiety, increasing environmental pollution, bad life habits, the chronic disease incidence of disease just presenting by
Gradually elevated trend.Chronic disease has the features such as chronicity, latency, intractable, globality, has a strong impact on minimal invasive treatment's matter
Amount, while also causing heavy financial burden to patient and its family.
Long-term taking medicine is one of Main Means of chronic disease prevention and treatment.Chronic disease species is various, and doctor is issuing place
Fang Shihui consider patient entirety health and provide comprehensive therapy scheme, therefore, the Dosing Regimens of chronic disease relate generally to
Various medicines.Take medicine according to quantity on time, correctly perform doctor formula, it is particularly important to patients ' recovery.
Existing medicine box is typically to add clock chip and control chip in medicine box, medicine box is had similar to alarm clock
Function, to a prompting medication.Although this medicine box can play a part of certain management medication, there are the following problems：In medicine box
During the various medicines of middle storage, the medicine time of various medicines, dosage are different, and dosing prompt is excessively simple, owe accurate, causes medicine
The practicality of box is relatively low, the problem for easily occurring wrongly taking, missing.Wrongly take, miss medicine, not only influence therapeutic effect, Er Qieke
New physical problems can be caused to occur.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that problem as described above.It is an object of the present invention to provide in one kind solution problem above
Any one a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, including at least one box body, the box
Body has one or more medicine storehouses, and the intelligent medicine box also includes microcontroller, the medicine box state being connected with the microcontroller
Detection module, wireless communication module and memory module；
The medicine box state detection module is arranged at the medicine storehouse, is generated when being removed or be put into for the medicine in medicine storehouse
Status report signal comprising medicine storehouse status information, and the status report signal is sent to microcontroller；
The microcontroller, for receiving the dosing regimens that management equipment is issued via the wireless communication module, and will
The dosing regimens are stored in the memory module,
The medicine box state detection module detection medicine storehouse state is controlled, the status report signal is received, according to the medicine
Storehouse status information generation medication record,
Via the wireless communication module medication record is reported to the management equipment.
It is a further object to provide a kind of any one medicine box detection management side solved in problem above
Method.
A kind of medicine box detection management method using above-mentioned intelligent medicine box, including：
The medicine storehouse state in each medicine storehouse of difference parallel detection；
According to the testing result to medicine storehouse state, generation medication record；
The medication record is reported to management equipment.
Preferably, to the testing result of medicine storehouse state, generate the step of medication is recorded includes the basis：
When in medicine storehouse, state changes, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, in the medication record acceptance of the bid
Know the time that medicine storehouse state changes, be not synchronous by the medication recording mark；Or,
In preset detection time, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, institute is identified in the medication record
Preset detection time is stated, is not synchronous by the medication recording mark.
Preferably, before the step of medicine storehouse state in each medicine storehouse of difference parallel detection, also include：
At least one dosing regimens that the management equipment is issued are received and store, the dosing regimens comprise at least following
It is any or any number of in information：
Plan sequence number, medicine storehouse mark, is spaced number of days, medication dose at medicine time.
Preferably, to the testing result of medicine storehouse state, generate the step of medication is recorded also includes the basis：
Contrast is described to work as prodrug storehouse state and the dosing regimens；
In the absence of with it is described when the dosing regimens that prodrug storehouse state is matched when judge make a mistake, exist with it is described work as
Judge normal during the dosing regimens of prodrug storehouse state matching；
Result of determination is added into the medication record.
Preferably, it is described to management equipment report it is described medication record the step of include：
Receive the connection request of the management equipment, set up with the management equipment and be connected, or,
Generate new dosing regimens or reach called time on preset when, actively set up to management equipment request and connected
Connect；
Sent to the management equipment and recorded labeled as not synchronous medication.
Preferably, sent to the management equipment after being labeled as the step of not synchronous medication is recorded, also included：
The medication recording mark that will be successfully transmitted is synchronous；
Remove labeled as synchronous medication record.
Preferably, the method also includes：
According to the dosing regimens, medication alert is generated, the medication alert includes reminded contents, reminder time and prompting
Mode information；
According to the medication alert, the reminded contents are shown according to the alerting pattern in the reminder time.
Preferably, the preset detection time is a set time point, or after a period of time, or the medicine time
Any time point of the very first time within interval, or time then reminder time.
Preferably, the method also includes：
In any or any number of combination in there is following event, medicine storehouse state change is judged：
Medicine Cang Gai is opened, and medicine Cang Gai is closed, and medicine Cang Gai completes an either on or off, medicine in medicine storehouse in the second time interval
Amount increases, and dose is reduced in medicine storehouse, and medicine storehouse empties.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method, medicine is detected by medicine box state detection module
Storehouse state, the state of medicine can automatically be obtained by system in medicine storehouse, enhance interacting for system and user, and system can be automatic
Understand user's medication state, be that accurate medication managing is laid a good foundation；Led to management equipment by wireless communication module
Letter, intelligent medicine box can carry out data interaction with client and server, medicine box can be carried out by client or server
Management, upgrade in time dosing regimens, it is also possible to understands current medication situation by client or server, be easy to take medicine into
Row management；Medication alert is carried out by display module, it is preferred that can by way of bright light accurate reminding function, with most straight
The mode of sight transmits most important information, farthest avoids the appearance wrongly taken, miss.Intelligent medicine box generates detailed clothes
Medicine is recorded, and can detect whether medication record matches between dosing regimens and then discover whether medication mistake, is realized
Network intelligent medication managing, by system automatic detection, reminds, and solves dosing prompt and owes accurate and then cause leakage
The problem take, wrongly taken.
The following description for exemplary embodiment is read with reference to the drawings, other property features of the invention and advantage will
It is apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for being incorporated into specification and constituting a part for specification shows embodiments of the invention, and with
Description is used to explain principle of the invention together.In the drawings, similar reference is used to represent similar key element.Under
Accompanying drawing in the description of face is some embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Come for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a kind of structural representation of intelligent medicine box of the offer of embodiments of the invention one；
Fig. 2 exemplary structural representation for showing another intelligent medicine box that embodiments of the invention two are provided；
Fig. 3 exemplary flow for showing a kind of medicine box detection management method that embodiments of the invention three are provided；
A kind of Fig. 4 exemplary medicine box abnormal state testing mechanism that embodiments of the invention offer is provided.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Need
Illustrate, in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can mutually be combined.
When depositing various medicines in medicine box, the medicine time of various medicines, dosage are different, easily occur wrongly taking, leak
The problem of clothes.Wrongly take, miss medicine, not only influence therapeutic effect, and may result in new physical problems appearance.It is how right
The dosing regimens of multi-medicament carry out scientific management, it is ensured that patient correctly takes medicine, and receive appropriate treatment, are current urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
In order to solve the above problems, The embodiment provides a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box management method.Below
With reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are specifically described.
The management equipment being related in embodiments of the invention specially client device or server or other intelligent medicine boxes.
Embodiments of the invention one provide a kind of intelligent medicine box, the structure of the intelligent medicine box as shown in figure 1, including：
At least one box body 101, the box body has one or more medicine storehouses 1011, and the intelligent medicine box also includes micro-control
Device processed 102, the medicine box state detection module 103 being connected with the microcontroller 102, wireless communication module 104 and memory module
105；
The medicine box state detection module 103 is arranged at the medicine storehouse 1011, is removed for the medicine in medicine storehouse 1011
Or the status report signal comprising medicine storehouse status information is generated when being put into, and the status report signal is sent to microcontroller
102；
The microcontroller 102, based on receiving the medication that management equipment is issued via the wireless communication module 104
Draw, and the dosing regimens be stored in the memory module 105,
The state of the detection medicine of medicine box state detection module 103 storehouse 1011 is controlled, the status report signal is received, according to
Medicine storehouse status information generation medication record,
Via the wireless communication module 105 the medication record is reported to the management equipment.
Embodiments of the invention two provide another intelligent medicine box, the structure of the intelligent medicine box as shown in Fig. 2 including：
At least one box body 201, the box body 201 has one or more medicine storehouses 2011, and the intelligent medicine box also includes
Microcontroller 202, the medicine box state detection module 203 being connected with the microcontroller, wireless communication module 204 and display module
205。
The medicine box state detection module 203 is arranged at the medicine storehouse 2011, and medicine is removed or puts in medicine storehouse 2011
Fashionable status report signal of the generation comprising medicine storehouse status information, and the status report signal is sent to microcontroller 202.
The medicine box state detection module 203 concretely gravity sensor or infrared detection sensor or light sensor, can be used to sentence
Off-drug storehouse whether be empty or medicine storehouse in amount of medicament, it can also be used to detect the events such as medicine storehouse folding, the medicine storehouse status information phase
Answer comprising medicine storehouse is full, empty, remainder medicine or medicine box the content such as be opened, close.Medicine box state detection module 203 can
Automatic detection record medicine storehouse state, adequately records medication situation, targetedly carries out medication alert and provide the foundation.
The wireless communication module 204, the communications control signal for being sent based on the microcontroller 202 sends number
According to, or by wireless communication receiver data and the data is activation that will receive to the microcontroller 202.The radio communication mold
Block 204 can be bluetooth module；Can also be WIFI module, further, the WIFI module supports direct-connected (WFD) nets of WIFI
Network.Intelligent medicine box can be carried out by bluetooth module or WIFI module with client device (such as mobile phone, computer, intelligent watch)
Communication, can also be communicated with server.By the wireless communication module 204, intelligent medicine box can receive user by client
The dosing regimens that end equipment sends, and then taken medicine according to the dosing regimens；Can also be communicated with private server, obtain clothes
Dosing regimens on business device.Intelligent medicine box also can return to medication status information to client device or server, help user
Understand medication situation, the plan of upgrading in time carries out effective medication managing.
The display module 205, the medication for carrying medication reminders for receiving the transmission of the microcontroller 202
Alerting signal, and show the medication reminders.The display module can be display screen, including but not limited to LCD screen, its
Medication reminders can be shown, the medication reminders may include specific medicine information, such as nomenclature of drug, Time of Administration, clothes
With dosage etc..Portability in view of medicine box to medicine box volume, it is necessary to be controlled, and too small screen display font size is also inevitable
Can accordingly reduce, the user group based on person in middle and old age reads screen, and word can be very painstaking above, therefore for display module 205
Realization, the drug dose that should be taken can also be indicated (such as with bright light quantity by the way of multiple indicator lamps (such as LED)
Need to take 3 tablets of medicines just bright 3 lamps), bright light quantity, simple, intuitive, it is to avoid user misreads are indicated with medication reminders, and have
Effect has saved space and cost.
Preferably, whether the display module 205 also includes an at least warning light, for pointing out to have medicine to wait to take.Such as having
Medicine is when taking, and warning light is bright.Further, a corresponding warning light can also be respectively provided with each medicine Cang Chu, points out the medicine
The medicine in storehouse is waited to take.
Preferably, the intelligent medicine box is also included for storing medication reminders, the memory module of medicine storehouse status information
206, the memory module 206 is connected with the micro-control module 202, receives the read-write operation life of the micro-control module
Order.
In view of the difference of patient demand, when species of taking medicine is more, multiple medicine boxs are sliceable to be integrated using expanding
Medicine box capacity, or will be spliced (such as common box and the storage of storage solid-state medicine for depositing the medicine box of different material state
The seal box of liquid medicine), each medicine box can have independent microcontroller that detection is controlled to this medicine box；Can also be only
One medicine box with microcontroller, used as main equipment, other medicine boxs are connected to the main equipment to the medicine box by special interface, multiple
Medicine box shares same microcontroller, receives the control of the microcontroller.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention three are illustrated.
Using intelligent medicine box as shown in Figure 1 or 2, dosing regimens can be obtained from management equipment, dosing regimens are protected
In the presence of local, and medication reminders are generated according to dosing regimens, medication situation can be monitored and in management equipment
Take medication situation, idiographic flow as shown in figure 3, including：
Step 301, receive and store at least one dosing regimens that the management equipment is issued；
In embodiments of the invention, the dosing regimens are including at least any or any number of in following information：
Plan sequence number, medicine storehouse mark, is spaced number of days, medication dose at medicine time.
Wherein, plan sequence number is the numbering of dosing regimens, for identifying dosing regimens.May be stored with intelligent medicine box
A plurality of dosing regimens, a medicine storehouse may correspond to one or more dosing regimens.Preferably, 0 or 1 of a dosing regimens correspondence
Individual medicine storehouse (if 0, represent that the dosing regimens are only reminded and operated by client), a medicine storehouse only corresponds to one
Dosing regimens.Medicine storehouse mark is used for indicating specific medicine storehouse lattice, can be numbered for medicine storehouse.Medicine time generally comprises hour and divides
Clock two parts, interval number of days be then dosing regimens circulation number of days (as interval number of days be 0 if represent this dosing regimens only currently or
The when timesharing for reaching medicine time instruction for the first time is effective, is represented every n days if interval number of days is non-zero Integer n and performed once
The dosing regimens).
Table 1 is an example for dosing regimens data structure.Wherein, led shows on the intelligent medicine box with indicator lamp,
The indicator lamp number that should be lighted when performing the dosing regimens.
Table 1
Step 302, according to the dosing regimens, generate medication alert；
In this step, the medication alert includes reminded contents, reminder time and alerting pattern information.Alerting pattern is to use
To indicate the mode of display alarm content, such as shown by the display module of intelligent medicine box, or shown by external equipment, passed through
Screen display is shown by indicator lamp, shows or be repeated cyclically display always；According to the difference of alerting pattern, reminded contents
Also there is difference, detailed medication information can be shown by screen, then reminded contents only control bright light quantity by indicator lamp.Carry
The awake time is a time interval, continues or repeat to show corresponding reminded contents in the interval, to reach prompting effect, such as
30 minutes indicator lamps of bright instruction medication quantity before and after medicine time.
Step 303, according to the medication alert, shown in the prompting according to the alerting pattern in the reminder time
Hold.
It should be noted that step 302 has no strict sequential relationship with the process of step 303 with follow-up process, take medicine
Prompting can be immediately generated after dosing regimens are received, it is also possible to be given birth in the medicine time indicated in closing on dosing regimens
Into at the same time, detection, the generation of medication record to medicine storehouse can be carried out parallel, and the present invention is not restricted to now order relation.
The medicine storehouse state in step 304, respectively each medicine storehouse of parallel detection；
In this step, the state in each medicine storehouse is detected respectively by the medicine box state detection module for being arranged on each medicine storehouse,
To realize the management to multiple medicine storehouse medicine box.
Step 305, basis generate medication record to the testing result of medicine storehouse state；
In any or any number of combination in there is following event, medicine storehouse state change is judged：
Medicine Cang Gai is opened, and medicine Cang Gai is closed, and medicine Cang Gai completes an either on or off, medicine in medicine storehouse in the second time interval
Amount increases, and dose is reduced in medicine storehouse, and medicine storehouse empties.
For example, completing an either on or off in the second time interval, judge that medicine storehouse state there occurs change；Or, medicine storehouse
When lid is opened and dose is reduced in medicine storehouse, judge that medicine storehouse state there occurs change.More specifically, the change of medicine storehouse state can be with
It is divided into that medicine is added or medicine is removed (i.e. medicine is taken), such as medicine Cang Gai is opened and dose is reduced in medicine storehouse, judges medicine storehouse
State is changed into medicine and is removed.
This step includes two kinds of situations：
1st, when medicine storehouse state changes, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, in the medication record
The time that mark medicine storehouse state changes, is not synchronous by the medication recording mark；
In such cases, it is that generation medication record is triggered by medicine storehouse state change, now records generation medicine storehouse state
The time of change.
Preferably, can also be medication record addition sync id, it is whether same by success to identify this medication record
Walk to management equipment.
2nd, in preset detection time, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, identified in the medication record
The preset detection time, is not synchronous by the medication recording mark；
In such cases, it is to be detected according to predetermined detection time, it is described preset according to the demand of practical application
Detection time can be a set time point, or after a period of time, or the medicine time the very first time interval within
Any time point, or the time then reminder time.By setting detection time, medicine storehouse state can be carried out and medication
The adaptable routine inspection of plan, to ensure to obtain medicine storehouse state in time, and then obtains medication information.
The time included in medication record is used for record medication situation, therefore, to ensure accuracy, the date can be included
Time division information.
Found in time to ensure to miss, wrongly taking, also introduced error detection mechanism, it is specific as shown in figure 4, including：
Step 401, contrast are described when prodrug storehouse state and the dosing regimens；
Involved contrast in this step, refers to that the relevant information of medicine storehouse state is contrasted with dosing regimens, during such as A
It is sky to carve certain medicine storehouse state, now needs to search the medicine storehouse in the range of the A moment in the dosing regimens that intelligent medicine box is locally stored
Dosing regimens (the medicine storehouse not should be empty i.e. in the range of the A moment, and the dosing regimens of A moment scopes are fallen into the absence of medicine time,
A moment scopes are a time interval comprising the A moment).
Step 402, in the absence of with it is described when the dosing regimens that prodrug storehouse state is matched when judge make a mistake, exist
Judge normal when the dosing regimens that prodrug storehouse state is matched with described；
For example, No. 3 medicine storehouses are 12：The raw state change of 30 distributions, medicine is removed；At this moment, it is locally stored in intelligent medicine box
Dosing regimens in search 12：Dosing regimens (such as 12 in the range of 30 points：00-13：No. 3 dosing regimens in medicine storehouse between 00).Such as
The dosing regimens for being matched really are searched, then judges normal, be otherwise likely to occur and wrongly taken or miss, judge to make a mistake.
Step 403, by result of determination be added into it is described medication record；
The result of judgement is added into medication record, can be added in the form of identifier.Table 2 is a kind of record of taking medicine
Example.
Table 2
| boxId | time | status |
| Medicine storehouse number | Time (YYMMDDHHMM) | 0/1 (0 is normal, 1 mistake) |
| 1byte | 5byte | 1byte |
Wherein, status is and indicates identifier that is normal or making a mistake.
Optionally, the medicine storehouse state change for being detected in non-medicine time, can directly be ignored the change by intelligent medicine box.
Step 306, to management equipment report it is described medication record；
In this step, intelligent medicine box reports the medication of generation to record to management equipment.Can be initiated to connect by intelligent medicine box active
Connect, can also be initiated to connect by management equipment side, both of these case is respectively described below：
1st, receive the connection request of the management equipment, set up with the management equipment and be connected, sent out to the management equipment
Send and recorded labeled as not synchronous medication；
In such cases, the dosing regimens of intelligent medicine box storage generation, until management equipment side initiates to connect, with management
Equipment sets up connection, just sends medication record to management equipment.
Preferably, when plan is sent, only send labeled as not synchronous medication record, to reduce volume of transmitted data, carry
High efficiency.
2nd, generate new dosing regimens or reach called time on preset when, actively ask to set up to the management equipment
Connection, sends to the management equipment and is recorded labeled as not synchronous medication；
In such cases, the opportunity of transmission is determined by intelligent medicine box side and initiates connection request, set up with management equipment and connected
Connect, retransmit not synchronous medication record.Connection can be just initiated when the once new medication of every generation is recorded to report, also can be preset
Called time on one, sent when the time is reached.
Intelligent medicine box is set up with management equipment and is connected, and can be built by the communication such as bluetooth or 3G or GPRS or WIFI
Vertical connection.Can be initiated to connect by management equipment, it is also possible to initiated to connect by intelligent medicine box.
Either intelligent medicine box initiates connection or management equipment initiates connection, after setting up connection every time, is required for first
Lock in time, such as with the packet checking time of a 6byte, the structure of the packet is as shown in table 3：
Table 3
| YY | MM | DD | HH | MM | SS |
| Year | Month | Day | Hour | Minute | Second |
| 1byte | 1byte | 1byte | 1byte | 1byte | 1byte |
Step 307, the medication recording mark that will be successfully transmitted are synchronous；
In this step, the medication recording mark that will be successfully transmitted is synchronous, is just not repeated to send when subsynchronous under
Successfully medication record is sent.Accordingly, if sending failure, still it is designated not synchronously, so, when sending next time
Medication record can be again sent, to ensure that the medication record that intelligent medicine box is produced can all reach management equipment side, is done
To information whole record management.
Preferably, intelligent medicine box can be removed labeled as synchronous medication record automatically, be issued also dependent on management equipment
Instruction response remove.
The embodiment provides a kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box detection management method, by medicine box state-detection mould
Block detection medicine storehouse state, the state of medicine can automatically be obtained by system in medicine storehouse, enhance interacting for system and user, system
User's medication state can automatically be understood, be that accurate medication managing is laid a good foundation；Set with management by wireless communication module
Standby to be communicated, intelligent medicine box can carry out data interaction with client and server, can be by client or server pair
Medicine box is managed, and upgrade in time dosing regimens, it is also possible to understands current medication situation by client or server, is easy to
Medication is managed；Medication alert is carried out by display module, it is preferred that clothes can be accurately reminded by way of bright light
Medicine, most important information is transmitted with most intuitive way, farthest avoids the appearance wrongly taken, miss.Intelligent medicine box is given birth to
Recorded into detailed medication, and can detect whether medication record matches between dosing regimens and then discover whether that generation medication is wrong
By mistake, network intelligent medication managing is realized, by system automatic detection, is reminded, solved dosing prompt and owe accurate
And then cause the problem for missing, wrongly taking.
Descriptions above can combine implementation individually or in a variety of ways, and these variants all exist
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.Although
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still may be used
Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent medicine box, including at least one box body, the box body has one or more medicine storehouses, it is characterised in that institute
State intelligent medicine box also include microcontroller, the medicine box state detection module being connected with the microcontroller, wireless communication module and
Memory module；
The medicine box state detection module is arranged at the medicine storehouse, and generation is included when being removed or be put into for the medicine in medicine storehouse
The status report signal of medicine storehouse status information, and the status report signal is sent to microcontroller；
The microcontroller, for receiving the dosing regimens that management equipment is issued via the wireless communication module, and will be described
Dosing regimens are stored in the memory module,
The medicine box state detection module detection medicine storehouse state is controlled, the status report signal is received, according to medicine storehouse shape
State information generation medication record,
Via the wireless communication module medication record is reported to the management equipment.
2. a kind of medicine box detection management method using intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including：
The medicine storehouse state in each medicine storehouse of difference parallel detection；
According to the testing result to medicine storehouse state, generation medication record；
The medication record is reported to management equipment.
3. medicine box detection management method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that detection of the basis to medicine storehouse state
As a result, the step of generation medication record includes：
When state changes in medicine storehouse, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, medicine is identified in the medication record
The time that storehouse state changes, is not synchronous by the medication recording mark；Or,
In preset detection time, according to when prodrug storehouse state generation medication record, identified in the medication record described pre-
The detection time put, is not synchronous by the medication recording mark.
4. the medicine box detection management method described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the medicine in each medicine storehouse of parallel detection respectively
Before the step of storehouse state, also include：
At least one dosing regimens that the management equipment is issued are received and store, the dosing regimens comprise at least following information
In it is any or any number of：
Plan sequence number, medicine storehouse mark, is spaced number of days, medication dose at medicine time.
5. medicine box detection management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that detection of the basis to medicine storehouse state
As a result, the step of generation medication record also includes：
Contrast is described to work as prodrug storehouse state and the dosing regimens；
In the absence of with it is described when the dosing regimens that prodrug storehouse state is matched when judge make a mistake, exist work as prodrug with described
Judge normal during the dosing regimens of storehouse state matching；
Result of determination is added into the medication record.
6. medicine box detection management method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to report the clothes to management equipment
The step of medicine is recorded includes：
Receive the connection request of the management equipment, set up with the management equipment and be connected, or,
Generate new dosing regimens or reach called time on preset when, actively set up connection to management equipment request；
Sent to the management equipment and recorded labeled as not synchronous medication.
7. medicine box detection management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that sent to the management equipment and be labeled as
After the step of synchronous medication is not recorded, also include：
The medication recording mark that will be successfully transmitted is synchronous；
Remove labeled as synchronous medication record.
8. medicine box detection management method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the method also includes：
According to the dosing regimens, medication alert is generated, the medication alert includes reminded contents, reminder time and alerting pattern
Information；
According to the medication alert, the reminded contents are shown according to the alerting pattern in the reminder time.
9. medicine box detection management method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the preset detection time is to consolidate
Fix time a little, or any time point of very first time after a period of time, or the medicine time within interval, or described carry
Time then awake time.
10. medicine box detection management method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the method also includes：
In any or any number of combination in there is following event, medicine storehouse state change is judged：
Medicine Cang Gai is opened, and medicine Cang Gai is closed, and medicine Cang Gai completes an either on or off in the second time interval, and dose increases in medicine storehouse
Plus, dose is reduced in medicine storehouse, and medicine storehouse empties.
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| WO2019036885A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-28 | 深圳市启惠智能科技有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring medicine-taking by elderly people |
| CN109528495A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-29 | 东阳市人民医院 | Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine box control system |
| CN109925196A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-25 | 无距健康股份有限公司 | Intelligent medicine bag clip and its control system |
| CN110164048A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-23 | 王传宏 | A kind of medicine management system and the intelligent medicine box using medicine management system |
| CN114532851A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Control method and device of drinking equipment, readable storage medium and drinking equipment |
| CN114681320A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江优亿医疗器械股份有限公司 | Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine box working method |
| CN115880814A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-31 | 清华大学 | Control method of intelligent medicine box, equipment and storage medium |
| CN116543239A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 北京烔凡科技有限公司 | Method, system, device and medium for detecting medicines in intelligent medicine box |
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