[go: up one dir, main page]

CN106832818A - A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106832818A
CN106832818A CN201710070317.6A CN201710070317A CN106832818A CN 106832818 A CN106832818 A CN 106832818A CN 201710070317 A CN201710070317 A CN 201710070317A CN 106832818 A CN106832818 A CN 106832818A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
montmorillonite
pet
sodium
nano
compression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710070317.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Wan Wan Plastic Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Wan Wan Plastic Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Wan Wan Plastic Products Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Wan Wan Plastic Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710070317.6A priority Critical patent/CN106832818A/en
Publication of CN106832818A publication Critical patent/CN106832818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/10Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/14Gas barrier composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:PET resin 55 60, ethylene ethyl acrylate 20 21, sodium-based montmorillonite 68, wheat stalk 15 18, glass fibre 10 11, nano-calcium carbonate 0.7 0.9, nano titanium oxide 1.1 1.4, Sodium Benzoate 79, p-aminobenzoic acid 8 10, N330 carbon blacks 0.3 0.5, Firebrake ZB 0.1 0.2, paraffin 57, suitable quantity of water;It is nucleator with modified sodium-based montmorillonite, to be added in raw material after glass fibre graft modification, other composite antibacterial crystalline rates obtained in effective auxiliary agent of compatibility are fast, good barrier property, high mechanical strength, compressive property is excellent, and rigid obdurability is big and transparent, nontoxic, tasteless, it is non-breakable, it is fully applicable to the packaging of the liquid such as tea beverage, oil product and carbonated beverage.

Description

A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, and in particular to a kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos of resistance to compression Composite sheet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
PET (PET) is a kind of saturated linear thermoplastic engineering plastic, and its rim charge can be returned with waste product Receive, its contained chemical element is equally carbon, hydrogen, oxygen with paper, belongs to degradability plastics.PET bottle light weight, intensity are high, colourless Bright, surface gloss is high, in glass-like appearance, plasticity and mechanical property are good and nontoxic, tasteless.In recent years, common PET bottle The packaging of carbonated beverage, mineral water and pure water has been widely used in it, as global topmost beverage packaging form.So And, there are some restraining factors in application aspect in PET:Melt strength is poor, crystalline rate relatively slow, poor dimensional stability, it is impossible to full The need for the industrial fast injection of foot is molded.Though adding nucleator contributes to the raising of PET crystalline rates, nucleator price is held high It is expensive, as one " bottleneck " restricting its large-scale application.
Montmorillonite (MMT) have can bloating tendency and interlayer cation interchangeability, its modified is added as nucleator It is added in raw material and reduces cost and can also improve the combination property of PET bottle.Therefore document《PET/MMT nano composite materials Prepare and its application in flexible package punch》Its two characteristics are dexterously utilized, with the MMT through organic-treating to PET Fusion intercalation copolymerization is carried out, PET/ MMT nano composite materials are obtained, the crystalline rate of the composite is fast, to gas, liquid Good barrier property, intensity, modulus, heat distortion temperature be high and transparent, nontoxic, tasteless, non-breakable, is fully applicable to tea-drinking The packaging of the liquid such as material, oil product and carbonated beverage.
But also there is bad mechanical property, resistance to compression when being used for flexible package punch in the PET/ MMT nano composite materials in text The defect such as performance is weak, it is impaired so as to cause packed article to be easily deformed in transportation, bring one to producer and consumer Fixed economic loss so as to it is existing imvite modified and add effective auxiliary agent with improve PET composite material machinery and Compressive property.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and its making Method, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight portion Into:PET resin 55-60, ethylene ethyl acrylate 20-21, sodium-based montmorillonite 6-8, wheat stalk 15-18, glass fibre 10- 11st, nano-calcium carbonate 0.7-0.9, nano titanium oxide 1.1-1.4, Sodium Benzoate 7-9, p-aminobenzoic acid 8-10, N330 charcoal Black 0.3-0.5, Firebrake ZB 0.1-0.2, paraffin 5-7, suitable quantity of water.
A kind of preparation method of the on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of described resistance to compression, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1)Sodium-based montmorillonite is added water and is made suspension, 80-90 DEG C is warming up under agitation, add Sodium Benzoate, p-aminophenyl Formic acid, was gradually heating to 100 DEG C in 30 minutes, added nano titanium oxide keeping temperature to continue to stir 1-2 hours, naturally cold But to room temperature, filtering, washing to neutrality, vacuum drying, grinding to form superfine powder must be modified sodium-based montmorillonite;
(2)By heating paraffin to molten condition, add nano-calcium carbonate keeping temperature ultrasonically treated 20-25 minutes, immediately by institute Mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed at fiberglass surfacing, dry modified glass-fiber;
(3)By wheat stalk dries pulverizing, in input high-speed mixer, PET resin, ethylene ethyl acrylate high-speed stirred are added 10-20 minutes, add step(1)、(2)Material and other residual components high-speed stirreds 30-40 minutes, squeeze after drying through single screw rod Go out machine and extrude to obtain plastic master batch;
(4)By step(3)Pellet is crystallized, dry after extrusion plasticizing, then sheet material is made through die head, most afterwards through cooling down glazing, leading Draw, cut discharging.
The step(1)The concentration of suspension is 4wt.%, and wherein mixing speed is 160-180r/min.
The step(2)In it is ultrasonically treated be that 60kHz, ultrasonic power are that 1000W, temperature are entered at 100 DEG C in frequency OK.
The step(3)Wheat stalk is crushed to 300-400 mesh, and wherein mixing speed is 200-230r/min.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:The present invention with modified sodium-based montmorillonite be nucleator, the compatibility with PET resin And good dispersion, sodium-based montmorillonite is carried out into orgnic-intercalation modification by cation exchange, cause the broken of montmorillonite layered structure It is bad, and then nano level particle is dissociated into, now negative electrical charge superfluous in layer forms certain forms with the macromolecular end of the chain of PET Ionic bond, hinders the motion of PET molecule segments, reduces the growth free degree of crystal, and growth course is obstructed, and crystallite dimension also compares It is larger, so as to reduce the fusing point of composite, improve the barrier of composite;Addition nano titanium oxide, improves The Durability of antimicrobial effect of composite and then improve the antiseptic property of packing material and extend the shelf-life of product;The present invention is by glass fibers Dimension is added in raw material after nano-calcium carbonate graft modification, improves the mechanical performance and compressive property of composite, and this is answered Condensation material crystalline rate is fast, and to gas, the good barrier property of liquid, high mechanical strength, compressive property is excellent, and rigid obdurability is big and saturating It is bright, nontoxic, tasteless, it is non-breakable, it is fully applicable to the packaging of the liquid such as tea beverage, oil product and carbonated beverage.
Specific embodiment
The on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of described a kind of resistance to compression, it is characterised in that by following weight The raw material of part is made:PET resin 57, ethylene ethyl acrylate 21, sodium-based montmorillonite 6, wheat stalk 15, glass fibre 10, receive Rice calcium carbonate 0.7, nano titanium oxide 1.4, Sodium Benzoate 9, p-aminobenzoic acid 8, N330 carbon blacks 0.3, Firebrake ZB 0.1, stone Wax 5, suitable quantity of water.
Preparation method is comprised the following steps:
(1)Sodium-based montmorillonite is added water and is made suspension, 80-90 DEG C is warming up under agitation, add Sodium Benzoate, p-aminophenyl Formic acid, was gradually heating to 100 DEG C in 30 minutes, added nano titanium oxide keeping temperature to continue to stir 1-2 hours, naturally cold But to room temperature, filtering, washing to neutrality, vacuum drying, grinding to form superfine powder must be modified sodium-based montmorillonite;
(2)By heating paraffin to molten condition, add nano-calcium carbonate keeping temperature ultrasonically treated 20-25 minutes, immediately by institute Mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed at fiberglass surfacing, dry modified glass-fiber;
(3)By wheat stalk dries pulverizing, in input high-speed mixer, PET resin, ethylene ethyl acrylate high-speed stirred are added 10-20 minutes, add step(1)、(2)Material and other residual components high-speed stirreds 30-40 minutes, squeeze after drying through single screw rod Go out machine and extrude to obtain plastic master batch;
(4)By step(3)Pellet is crystallized, dry after extrusion plasticizing, then sheet material is made through die head, most afterwards through cooling down glazing, leading Draw, cut discharging.
The step(1)The concentration of suspension is 4wt.%, and wherein mixing speed is 160-180r/min.
The step(2)In it is ultrasonically treated be that 60kHz, ultrasonic power are that 1000W, temperature are entered at 100 DEG C in frequency OK.
The step(3)Wheat stalk is crushed to 300-400 mesh, and wherein mixing speed is 200-230r/min.

Claims (5)

1. the on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of a kind of resistance to compression, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight portion It is made:PET resin 55-60, ethylene ethyl acrylate 20-21, sodium-based montmorillonite 6-8, wheat stalk 15-18, glass fibre 10- 11st, nano-calcium carbonate 0.7-0.9, nano titanium oxide 1.1-1.4, Sodium Benzoate 7-9, p-aminobenzoic acid 8-10, N330 charcoal Black 0.3-0.5, Firebrake ZB 0.1-0.2, paraffin 5-7, suitable quantity of water.
2. the preparation method of the on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of a kind of resistance to compression according to claim 1, It is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1)Sodium-based montmorillonite is added water and is made suspension, 80-90 DEG C is warming up under agitation, add Sodium Benzoate, p-aminophenyl Formic acid, was gradually heating to 100 DEG C in 30 minutes, added nano titanium oxide keeping temperature to continue to stir 1-2 hours, naturally cold But to room temperature, filtering, washing to neutrality, vacuum drying, grinding to form superfine powder must be modified sodium-based montmorillonite;
(2)By heating paraffin to molten condition, add nano-calcium carbonate keeping temperature ultrasonically treated 20-25 minutes, immediately by institute Mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed at fiberglass surfacing, dry modified glass-fiber;
(3)By wheat stalk dries pulverizing, in input high-speed mixer, PET resin, ethylene ethyl acrylate high-speed stirred are added 10-20 minutes, add step(1)、(2)Material and other residual components high-speed stirreds 30-40 minutes, squeeze after drying through single screw rod Go out machine and extrude to obtain plastic master batch;
(4)By step(3)Pellet is crystallized, dry after extrusion plasticizing, then sheet material is made through die head, most afterwards through cooling down glazing, leading Draw, cut discharging.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step(1)The concentration of suspension is 4wt.%, wherein Mixing speed is 160-180r/min.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step(2)In ultrasonically treated be in frequency 60kHz, ultrasonic power are 1000W, temperature is carried out at 100 DEG C.
5. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step(3)Wheat stalk is crushed to 300-400 mesh, Wherein mixing speed is 200-230r/min.
CN201710070317.6A 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof Pending CN106832818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710070317.6A CN106832818A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710070317.6A CN106832818A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106832818A true CN106832818A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59122693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710070317.6A Pending CN106832818A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106832818A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111748128A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 中山华明泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method and application of polyethylene nucleating transparent agent
CN115635754A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-01-24 常州市华健药用包装材料有限公司 A single-dose liquid medicinal composite film and its production process

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102382410A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 广州市信联智通实业有限公司 Composite material of EVOH (ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer) and PET (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) and preparation method of composite material
CN102408624A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-04-11 广州市信联智通实业有限公司 montmorillonite-EVOH-PET composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103788592A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-14 安徽国星生物化学有限公司 PET (polythylene terephthalate) composite material with high light transmittance
CN104072929A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 王森贤 Montmorillonoid padding material polythylene terephthalate and preparation method thereof
WO2015173265A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Carbios Process of recycling mixed pet plastic articles
CN106349546A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 浙江省现代纺织工业研究院 Preparation method of high-barrier and high density polyethylene plastic
CN106810834A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-09 安徽万安塑料制品有限公司 Special PET/ Nano composite material of montmorillonite of a kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102382410A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 广州市信联智通实业有限公司 Composite material of EVOH (ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer) and PET (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) and preparation method of composite material
CN102408624A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-04-11 广州市信联智通实业有限公司 montmorillonite-EVOH-PET composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103788592A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-14 安徽国星生物化学有限公司 PET (polythylene terephthalate) composite material with high light transmittance
WO2015173265A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Carbios Process of recycling mixed pet plastic articles
CN104072929A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 王森贤 Montmorillonoid padding material polythylene terephthalate and preparation method thereof
CN106349546A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 浙江省现代纺织工业研究院 Preparation method of high-barrier and high density polyethylene plastic
CN106810834A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-09 安徽万安塑料制品有限公司 Special PET/ Nano composite material of montmorillonite of a kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111748128A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 中山华明泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method and application of polyethylene nucleating transparent agent
CN111748128B (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-12-22 中山华明泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method and application of polyethylene nucleating transparent agent
CN115635754A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-01-24 常州市华健药用包装材料有限公司 A single-dose liquid medicinal composite film and its production process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109177401B (en) Completely biodegradable blown film, preparation method and application thereof
CN108587087B (en) Degradable polylactic acid composite material for environment-friendly tableware and preparation method thereof
CN102120843B (en) Subnanometer enhanced and toughened transparent master batch and preparation method thereof
CN110028702B (en) Nano-silica-doped nano-cellulose material and preparation method and application thereof
CN102504345A (en) Disposable controlled completely-degradable plastic packing bag and preparation method thereof
US12084551B2 (en) Tea fiber/PHBV/PBAT ternary composite and preparation method and application thereof
CN101781446A (en) Method for preparing plastic pipe fitting from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottle reclaimed material
CN103333397B (en) A kind ofly increase filling master batch of plastics intensity and toughness and preparation method thereof
CN105838047A (en) Biodegradable modified lignin particles and production method thereof
CN102070842B (en) High heat resistance low density high performance auto polypropylene composite and preparation method thereof
CN104177662A (en) Biodegradable material as well as preparation method and application of biodegradable material
CN110791023A (en) Laser-weldable modified polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
CN104419128A (en) Recycled PET (polybutylece terephthalate) alloy as and preparation method thereof
CN104861299A (en) High-strength antibacterial feeding bottle and preparation method thereof
CN106832818A (en) A kind of on-deformable PET/ montmorillonite-based nanos composite sheet of resistance to compression and preparation method thereof
CN109135205A (en) A kind of high-intensity and high-tenacity bottle piece secondary alloy material
CN107915933A (en) A kind of preparation method of the special toughened nano calcium carbonate of PVC plastic
CN111518329A (en) High-content antifogging master batch taking white carbon black as oil storage slow-release agent and production process thereof
CN106810834A (en) Special PET/ Nano composite material of montmorillonite of a kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof
CN102558615A (en) High polymer bio-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101982487A (en) New heat-resistant material special for packaging film of polyethylene tyre and preparation method thereof
CN109082135A (en) High-strength composite packaging material and preparation method thereof
CN110791004A (en) Environment-friendly degradable heat-insulation food packaging bag
KR100602552B1 (en) How to Dispose of Polyester Waste
KR102373265B1 (en) Polypropylene resin composition comprising bamboo and bentonite and molded article obtained therefrom

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170613

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication