CN106813455A - Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability - Google Patents
Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106813455A CN106813455A CN201611152994.4A CN201611152994A CN106813455A CN 106813455 A CN106813455 A CN 106813455A CN 201611152994 A CN201611152994 A CN 201611152994A CN 106813455 A CN106813455 A CN 106813455A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- linear compressor
- refrigerator
- preset time
- input power
- preset
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/02—Timing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明揭示了一种采用直线压缩机的冰箱控制方法，控制直线压缩机在初次上电时以预设输入功率下运行预设时间，该预设输入功率大于与所述直线压缩机匹配的正常启动输入功率，小于等于所述直线压缩机的最大输入功率，且在启动模式开始时，送风通道至少部分阻断，以使直线压缩机在启动之初排气侧压降平缓，从而达到保护压缩机的目的。
The invention discloses a refrigerator control method using a linear compressor, which controls the linear compressor to run for a preset time at a preset input power when it is first powered on, and the preset input power is greater than the normal The starting input power is less than or equal to the maximum input power of the linear compressor, and at the beginning of the starting mode, the air supply channel is at least partially blocked, so that the pressure drop on the exhaust side of the linear compressor is gentle at the beginning of starting, so as to achieve protection purpose of the compressor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator control technology field, the refrigerator and its controlling party of more particularly to a kind of use linear compressor
Method.
Background technology
When going up electricity for the first time using the refrigerator of linear compressor, high capacity control model can be entered in order to lower the temperature as early as possible.Now,
Linear compressor is rapidly reached its highest operating frequency in the very first time, and piston stroke change is rapid, compressor itself vibration with
The resonant belt of refrigerator can eliminate the high frequency noise of refrigerator initial start stage in the absence of prolonged common factor.But compressor is in most
Severe operating mode, pressure moment reduces, and the displacement of piston is maximum, and the suspension spring at compressor two ends is in peak swing, connection
Connecting rod between piston and motor works under limiting condition, reduces the reliability of compressor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as that it is violent that refrigerator starts moment linear compressor working conditions change.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of controlling method for refrigerator of use linear compressor, including：
Judge whether refrigerator enters starting state by halted state；
If so, judging compartment whether higher than preset temperature；
If so, calling start-up mode, control the linear compressor that the first Preset Time is run under preset input power, its
In,
Preset input power is more than the normal startup input power matched with the linear compressor, less than or equal to the straight line pressure
The maximal input of contracting machine；Also,
When start-up mode starts, air-supply passage is at least partly blocked.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, air-supply passage at least partly blocks the second Preset Time, institute
The second Preset Time is stated less than the first Preset Time.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the method also includes：
After linear compressor runs the first Preset Time, start-up mode is exited, according to refrigerator chamber indoor temperature and external environment condition temperature
Degree control linear compressor operation.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, when start-up mode starts, air door is closed with least part of
Blocking air-supply passage.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, when start-up mode starts, air door is closed with least part of
Blocking air-supply passage.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second Preset Time is at least 5 seconds.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator of use linear compressor, including:Air-supply passage and computer board,
Computer board is used to judge whether refrigerator enters starting state, and the Working mould for controlling linear compressor by halted state
Formula；
If refrigerator is by halted state is into starting state and compartment is higher than preset temperature, start-up mode is called, control is described
Linear compressor runs the first Preset Time under preset input power, wherein,
The preset input power is more than the normal startup input power matched with the linear compressor, straight less than or equal to described
The maximal input of wire compression machine；Also,
When start-up mode starts, control the air-supply passage at least partly the second Preset Time of blocking, described second it is default when
Between be less than the first Preset Time.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, air-supply passage includes blower fan, and computer board control blower fan is being opened
Dynamic model formula closes the second Preset Time when starting.
Used as the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, refrigerator also includes air door, and computer board controls air door starting
The second Preset Time is closed when pattern starts.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of refrigeration plant of use linear compressor, including air-supply passage and computer
Plate,
Computer board is used to judge that whether the refrigeration plant enters starting state, and control the straight line compression by halted state
The mode of operation of machine；
If refrigeration plant is by halted state is into starting state and compartment is higher than preset temperature, start-up mode is called, controlled
The linear compressor runs the first Preset Time under preset input power, wherein,
The preset input power is more than the normal startup input power matched with the linear compressor, straight less than or equal to described
The maximal input of wire compression machine；Also,
When start-up mode starts, the air-supply passage at least partly the second Preset Time of blocking is controlled；
Wherein, second Preset Time is less than the first Preset Time.
Relative to prior art, the present invention in refrigerator by halted state into starting state when make linear compressor using to the greatest extent
The big power of amount is with fast cooling, while making the pressure drop of linear compressor exhaust side gentle in the moment that is powered, improves straight so as to reach
The purpose of wire compression machine reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator in a further embodiment of this invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator in a further embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the refrigeration system schematic diagram of refrigerator in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these implementation methods are simultaneously
The present invention is not limited, structure that one of ordinary skill in the art is made according to these implementation methods, method or functionally
Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, specific explaination is done to startup control method of the invention by taking refrigerator as an example, but
It should be noted that involved skill spirit in embodiment disclosed below can alternatively be used the system of other forms
On cool equipment, exemplarily, such as refrigerator.The present invention is input into linear compressor with big power of trying one's best in startup stage, with fast
Speed reduces the generation of noise through the resonant belt of compressor, while avoiding compressor energization moment from producing violent pressure drop.With reference to figure
1, startup control method of the invention includes：
Judge whether refrigerator enters starting state by halted state；
If so, then calling start-up mode, linear compressor is set to run preset time T 1 with preset input power；Preset input power
More than the normal startup input power matched with the linear compressor, less than or equal to the maximum input work of the linear compressor
Rate, also, when start-up mode starts, i.e., it is while compressor is powered, refrigerant system feature or all blocking one is shorter
Preset time T 2.
If refrigerator is entered by halted state when starting, for example, start after pause, then into ordinary control mode.
Specifically, halted state, refers to the state for not having electric current to pass through refrigerator during electronic device in refrigerator.For example, refrigerator
Before first upper electricity, or before being once again powered up after power-off for a long time, or before the energization for the first time of user place.
It is understood that under the halted state, refrigerator cold-storage compartment is consistent with freezing compartment temperature, refrigerator compartment
Temperature can be same or like with room temperature.
Under linear compressor ordinary control mode, start 8-10 times that input power is usually stable operation input power.
Such as linear compressor stable operation input power is 10w, then, the normal startup input power of linear compressor matching can
80w ~ 100w is reached, the preset input power in the present embodiment can be more than 100W, certainly, also can directly be set to maximum input work
Rate, such as 160w.
Usually, the linear compressor of most models is to enter steady-working state behind a minute of upper electricity, so this
Preset time T 1 is at least one minute in embodiment.Certainly, the linear compressor of a small number of models is also not excluded for the one of upper electricity
Steady-working state can just be entered in minute, now preset time T 1 is it can also be provided that be less than one minute.
When refrigerator enters starting state by halted state for linear compressor is provided more than matched normal startup
Input power, the piston stroke of compressor faster increases, rapid pressure drop in housing.In order to avoid compressor pressure drops rapidly
The stability of low process influence part, while compressor is powered, is made by partly or entirely blocking refrigeration system circuit
Compressor air-discharging side pressure drop rate slows down, and each part of compressor reaches dynamic equilibrium during relatively being relaxed at one.Blocking
Time T2 is shorter than the time T1 that compressor under start-up mode is run with foregoing preset input power, to recover cooling cycle system
Unobstructed rear compressor remains to be run with preset input power, fast-refrigerating.Now, although compressor maintains a power higher,
But due to having reached dynamic equilibrium in compressor, the damage to part is smaller.
With reference to Fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, while compressor is powered, close blower fan to reduce refrigeration system
The speed of cold is conveyed to compartment, and opens blower fan after 5 seconds, recover air-supply.
With reference to Fig. 2, in still another embodiment of the process, while compressor is powered, closes in refrigerant loop and set
In the magnetic valve of capillary upstream to block refrigerant passage, and Open valve after 5 seconds, refrigerant recovers to evaporator stream
It is dynamic.
With reference to Fig. 3, in still another embodiment of the process, the air door in air channel is closed to prevent cold air from being circulated to compartment, and 5
Air door is opened after second, the unobstructed of refrigerating circuit is realized.
Further, before start-up mode is called, whether compartment is judged higher than preset temperature, if so, then calling startup
Pattern, if it is not, then entering ordinary control mode.Preferably, the compartment is freezing compartment.The preset temperature is, for example, -5 DEG C.Such as
This, when compartment is consistent with environment, when being in low temperature, such as, in the winter of area of high latitudes, can be avoided shakedown run pattern,
Reduce loss and the energy saving of compressor.
After linear compressor operation preset time T 1, start-up mode is exited, according to temperature in refrigerator compartment and external environment condition
Temperature control linear compressor runs.
With reference to Fig. 4, refrigerator refrigeration system includes being in turn connected to form the evaporator in loop, capillary, magnetic valve 10, condensation
Device 20 and linear compressor 30, refrigerant is circulated wherein.Wherein, evaporator includes refrigeration evaporator 41 and refrigerating evaporator
43, capillary includes refrigeration capillary 51 and freezing capillary 53.Refrigeration evaporator 41 and refrigeration capillary 51 are connected, frozen steamed
Hair device 43 and freezing capillary 53 are connected, and both are in parallel again.Magnetic valve 10 by refrigerant branch to refrigeration capillary 51 and/or
Freezing capillary 53, to realize that freezer room institute chilling requirement is distributed.Further, magnetic valve 10 is triple valve, controllable refrigeration
Freeze or refrigerating system difference or collaboration refrigeration.
Refrigerator at least includes refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, the arrangement of the two in the vertical direction.Refrigeration evaporator 41 and refrigeration wind
Road 61 is connected, and refrigerating chamber is led in air channel 61；Refrigerating evaporator 43 is connected with freezing air channel 63, and refrigerating chamber is led in air channel 63, makes cold
Evaporator 41 is hidden only to refrigeration chamber, refrigerating evaporator 43 only freezes to refrigerating chamber.Air channel 61,63 is enclosed by several walls
Passage, the air for evaporator 41,43 to be cooled down imports corresponding compartment.Refrigeration air channel 61 is respectively equipped with cold with freezing air channel 63
Blower fan 81, freezing blower fan 83 are hidden to improve refrigerating efficiency.Air door can be set between air channel 61,63（It is not shown）, air door can
Controllably open, to allow refrigerating evaporator 43 and refrigeration evaporator 41 to carry out air exchange.
Refrigerator also includes computer board, for judging whether refrigerator by halted state enters starting state, and control straight line
The mode of operation of compressor.
If so, then calling start-up mode, control linear compressor runs preset time T 1 under preset input power.
Wherein, Preset Time uses single-chip microcomputer timing.Preset input power with the linear compressor more than matching just
Often start input power, less than or equal to the maximal input of the linear compressor.
Computer board is also controlled when start-up mode starts, and cooling cycle system at least partly blocks preset time T 2.T2<
T1。
Specifically, computer board can control blower fan 81 and/or 83 to close 5 seconds while compressor is powered, it is then turned on.
The magnetic valve 10 in refrigerant loop can also be controlled to close 5 seconds, be then turned on；Or control air door closes 5
Opened after second.
Further, the backed off after random start-up mode of preset time T 1 is run, according to temperature in refrigerator compartment and external environment condition temperature
Degree control linear compressor operation.
Specifically, temperature can be used to control the start and stop of the linear compressor in refrigerator compartment.Ambient temperature can divide
It is multiple continuous temperature ranges, the operational factor that each temperature range sets linear compressor is corresponded to, in current refrigerator compartment
Linear compressor is transported according to corresponding operational factor when temperature is more than target temperature and is more than fiducial temperature to the temperature difference of target temperature
OK.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to foregoing implementation
Mode has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each
Technical scheme described in implementation method is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these are repaiied
Change or replace, do not make the spirit and scope of essence disengaging each implementation method technical scheme of the invention of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152994.4A CN106813455A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability |
| PCT/CN2017/116033 WO2018108118A1 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | Refrigerator for improving stability of linear compressor, and control method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152994.4A CN106813455A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106813455A true CN106813455A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59110333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152994.4A Pending CN106813455A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106813455A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018108118A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018108118A1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator for improving stability of linear compressor, and control method therefor |
| CN114719476A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-08 | 上海海立（集团）股份有限公司 | Compressor, operation control method and system thereof and storage medium |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04254176A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Operational control of refrigerator |
| CN201187928Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-28 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Refrigerator refrigerated by automatic transmission adjustment |
| CN201377930Y (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-01-06 | 星星集团有限公司 | Refrigerating system adjusting refrigeration amount |
| CN105258449A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator employing linear compressor and control method of refrigerator |
| CN105258448A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with linear compressor and control method of refrigerator |
| CN205192047U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛海尔特种电冰箱有限公司 | Double evaporation ware refrigerator |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000314564A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-14 | Oyo Keisoku Kenkyusho:Kk | Method of operating freezer and compressor thereof |
| JP2003028522A (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-29 | Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp | Refrigerating cycle |
| CN1800760A (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-12 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Method of automatically changing speed to regulate refrigeration for refrigerator |
| US7628028B2 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2009-12-08 | Bristol Compressors International, Inc. | System and method for compressor capacity modulation |
| CN102927778A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | Control method of refrigerants in refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator adopting control method |
| JP5707621B2 (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-04-30 | Smc株式会社 | Constant temperature liquid circulation device and operation method thereof |
| CN103822436B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-05-18 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | The control method of refrigerator and refrigerator |
| CN106016920B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-04-09 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | A kind of dual system defroster consumption control method, system and refrigerator |
| CN106813455A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611152994.4A patent/CN106813455A/en active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 WO PCT/CN2017/116033 patent/WO2018108118A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04254176A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Operational control of refrigerator |
| US5156011A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-10-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Load operation control method of refrigerator |
| CN201187928Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-28 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Refrigerator refrigerated by automatic transmission adjustment |
| CN201377930Y (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-01-06 | 星星集团有限公司 | Refrigerating system adjusting refrigeration amount |
| CN105258449A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator employing linear compressor and control method of refrigerator |
| CN105258448A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with linear compressor and control method of refrigerator |
| CN205192047U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛海尔特种电冰箱有限公司 | Double evaporation ware refrigerator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018108118A1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator for improving stability of linear compressor, and control method therefor |
| CN114719476A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-08 | 上海海立（集团）股份有限公司 | Compressor, operation control method and system thereof and storage medium |
| CN114719476B (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-12-15 | 上海海立（集团）股份有限公司 | Compressor, operation control method and system thereof, and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018108118A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109269191B (en) | Refrigeration equipment with deep freezing function and control method thereof | |
| WO2017076002A1 (en) | Refrigerator adopting linear compressor and control method thereof | |
| CN102937364A (en) | Control method of air-cooled refrigerator fan | |
| CN108253695B (en) | Control method of air-cooled refrigerator | |
| CN109323504B (en) | Vertical air-cooled multi-temperature zone refrigerator based on rotary magnetic refrigerator and its control method | |
| CN106813455A (en) | Improve the refrigerator and its control method of linear compressor stability | |
| CN202281442U (en) | Refrigerator air flue structure for synchronous regulation and refrigerating and freezing | |
| CN115265071A (en) | Refrigerator and operation control method of condensation system | |
| CN115235052A (en) | A Chiller Automatic Adjustment Control System | |
| CN209910203U (en) | Air-cooled water chilling unit integrating vapor compression circulation and natural cooling | |
| CN203572125U (en) | Direct-cooling refrigerator | |
| CN116907043B (en) | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner control device, air conditioner and medium | |
| CN219607470U (en) | Vehicle-mounted refrigerator | |
| WO2006017959A1 (en) | Composite refrigerator having multi-cycle refrigeration system and control method thereof | |
| KR101708933B1 (en) | Refrigerant circulation system for Refrigerating apparatus | |
| CN115420039B (en) | An extremely cold cascade heat pump control method | |
| CN202066256U (en) | Air-cooled air conditioning system | |
| CN106524663A (en) | Refrigerator capable of improving stability of linear compressor and control method of refrigerator | |
| CN214307680U (en) | Composite refrigeration system | |
| CN113915849B (en) | Refrigerator energy-saving control method | |
| CN100552340C (en) | Refrigerator defrosting device and its control method | |
| CN201043820Y (en) | Shared refrigerating device of refrigerator and air conditioner | |
| CN207163054U (en) | A kind of refrigerator with natural cooling function | |
| CN203364495U (en) | Double-circulation vehicle-mounted movable refrigerator refrigerating system | |
| CN112303947A (en) | Double-evaporator refrigeration system, refrigeration equipment and control method of refrigeration system of refrigeration equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170609 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |