A kind of method for auditing the domain name/real name for domain name registration/change operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, in particular relate to a kind of for auditing for domain name registration/change operation
The method of domain name/real name.
Background technology
《Internet domain name supervising method》Regulation, applies to become domain name registration within the territory of the People's Republic of China
Management/service organization, should possess the ability that real name veritification is carried out to domain name registration applicant.And will be to note
The domain name of volume carries out examination & verification checking, it is ensured that the domain name of some harm national security or regulation contrary to law can not be noted
Volume, and title to some mechanisms protects, and protects the interests of associated mechanisms.
Current registration management mechanism, registration service mechanism realize it is this for the examination & verification of domain name title (hereinafter referred to as:
Domain name is audited), and to the contact person of registered domain name examination & verification (hereinafter referred to as:Real name audit) realize mode not
One.The mechanism even having does not possess auditing capabilities also and (does not possess real name auditing capabilities or domain name auditing capabilities;Or two
Person does not possess).
For the real name or domain name checking method that currently exist, usually registration management institution requests registration clothes
Business mechanism when domain name registration service is provided, while the relevant information of domain name registration people (for example:Natural person's
Information:Identity card and related proof (Copy of ID Card);Business entity's information:Organization mechanism code card etc.
And relevant evidential material (organization mechanism code card copy).The first trial of registration service mechanism, then submits to again
The review of registration management mechanism.Or first trial, review are directly carried out by registration management;Registration service mechanism is not carried out
Examination & verification.
Checking method based on prior art, it is desirable to which registration service mechanism or registration management mechanism will possess examination & verification
Ability simultaneously configures related personnel.This can not only consume substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and due to each registration service machine
Structure or registration management mechanism are relatively independent each other, the examination & verification of different registration service mechanism or registration management mechanism
Process unified management constraint difficult to realize.So as to cause examination & verification process to be difficult to the systematization that standardizes, not only drop significantly
Low review efficiency and Quality of Auditing is also difficult to ensure that.
Therefore, for problem present in existing checking method, it is necessary to a kind of new grasps for domain name registration/change
The domain name of work/real name checking method.
The content of the invention
For problem present in existing checking method, domain name registration is directed to for auditing the invention provides one kind
The method of the domain name/real name of/change operation, the described method comprises the following steps:
Domain name title and/or real-name authentication information of the registration service authorities from registrant, the real-name authentication
Information includes that registrant's information and corresponding registrant prove data;
Domain name title and/or the real-name authentication information are submitted to third party and examined by the registration service mechanism
Core mechanism;
The third party examination & verification mechanism domain name title and/or the real-name authentication information are audited and incite somebody to action
Auditing result returns to the registration service mechanism;
The domain name title and/or described that the registration service mechanism will pass through to audit according to the auditing result
Registrant's information is sent to registration management mechanism and carries out domain name registration/change.
In one embodiment, methods described is further comprising the steps of:
Third party's examination & verification mechanism is periodically bright by the transaction of the real-name authentication information and/or domain name title
Thin and auditing result data is activation gives registration management mechanism.
In one embodiment, when there is to create domain name operation in the registration service mechanism, the registration service mechanism
Domain name title is submitted into third party's examination & verification mechanism.
In one embodiment, the registration service mechanism occur to create contact person, update contact person, create domain name,
When change domain name is operated, the real-name authentication information is submitted to third party's examination & verification by the registration service mechanism
Mechanism.
In one embodiment:
When domain name title and/or the real-name authentication information are by auditing, the registration service mechanism is by institute
State domain name title and/or registrant's information is sent to the registration management mechanism;
The registration service mechanism when domain name title and/or the real-name authentication information are not over examination & verification
The auditing result is sent to the registrant.
In one embodiment, the third party when domain name title or the real-name authentication information are by auditing
Examination & verification mechanism is for domain name title or real-name authentication information generation examination & verification identification code and by the examination & verification
Identification code is attached in the auditing result.
In one embodiment, the registration service mechanism is described to confirm by recognizing the checking examination & verification identification code
Whether domain name title or the real-name authentication information are by examination & verification.
In one embodiment:
Domain name and/or registrant's information are sent to the registration management in the registration service mechanism
The corresponding examination & verification identification code is added during mechanism;
The registration management mechanism confirms domain name title or institute by recognizing the checking examination & verification identification code
Whether registrant's information is stated by examination & verification.
In one embodiment, increase, extend and/or revise the registration service mechanism with the registration management mechanism
Between data interaction agreement so as to additional described when domain name title and/or registrant's information is transmitted
Examination & verification identification code.
In one embodiment, third party's examination & verification mechanism is recognized for different domain name title or the real name
Card information generates the different examination & verification identification codes, and each described examination & verification identification code is unique.
Compared with prior art, checking method of the invention need not be in registration service mechanism or registration management
Review procedure is performed in mechanism, so as to enormously simplify registration service mechanism or registration management mechanism composition structure,
Optimize resource distribution;Simultaneously as employ independent examination & verification mechanism, examination & verification process be more convenient for be
Systemization and standardized management, so as to substantially increase review efficiency, it is ensured that Quality of Auditing.
Further feature of the invention or advantage will be illustrated in the following description.Also, part of the invention is special
Levy or advantage will be become apparent by specification, or be appreciated that by implementing the present invention.The present invention
Purpose and certain advantages can by specifically noted step in specification, claims and accompanying drawing come
Realize or obtain.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, with the present invention
Embodiment be provided commonly for explain the present invention, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is method execution flow chart according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to drawings and Examples, implementation of the invention whereby
Personnel can fully understand how application technology means solve technical problem to the present invention, and reach technique effect
Implementation process is simultaneously embodied the present invention according to above-mentioned implementation process.If it should be noted that do not constitute conflict,
Each feature in each embodiment and each embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other, the technology for being formed
Scheme is within protection scope of the present invention.
The checking method requirement registration service mechanism of prior art or registration management mechanism will possess auditing capabilities simultaneously
Configuration related personnel.This can not only consume substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and due to each registration service mechanism or note
Volume management organization is relatively independent each other, and different registration service mechanisms or the examination & verification process of registration management mechanism are very
Hardly possible realizes unified management constraint.So as to cause examination & verification process to be difficult to the systematization that standardizes, not only greatly reduce careful
Core efficiency and Quality of Auditing is also difficult to ensure that.
For problem present in existing checking method, the present invention proposes a kind of for auditing for domain name registration
The method of the domain name/real name of/change operation.The system global structure model for performing the method for the present invention includes registration
Service organization, registration management mechanism and third party examination & verification mechanism.Wherein:Registration service mechanism Main Function is
Realization is docked with registrant's, for registrant provides service platform;The Main Function of registration management mechanism is to perform
Specific domain name registration/change operation;Registration service mechanism audits with third party during domain name registration/change
Mechanism's interaction is audited with realizing domain name/real name.
It should be noted that domain name change here refers to the change operation of domain name or contact person, comprising following several
Kind:The operation such as update, shift, delete or continue to pay dues;Registrant refers to needs the domain name for carrying out domain name registration/change to note
Volume people, including physical or juridical person, social organization etc.;It is as follows.
The method of the present invention is mainly characterized by and proposes third party's examination & verification mechanism (hereinafter referred to as VSP).
The VSP mechanisms are realized domain name registration, were changed by the linkage with registration management mechanism, registration service mechanism
Domain name/real name examination & verification in journey.So as to by domain name/real name review operations from registration management mechanism, registration service machine
Spun off in structure, simplify the composition structure of registration management mechanism, registration service mechanism.
Next the checking method of an embodiment of the invention is described in detail based on specific flow chart
Perform flow.The step of being shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing can be comprising such as one group computer executable instructions
Performed in computer mechanism.Although showing the logical order of each step in flow charts, in some situations
Under, shown or described step can be performed with different from order herein.
As shown in figure 1, step S110 is first carried out, output domain name title/real-name authentication information Step, registration
People 101 submits to registration service mechanism 102 needs the domain name title and/or real-name authentication information (body of registration/change
Part proves information).Registration service mechanism 102 performs step S120, receives domain name title/real-name authentication information.
When domain name title/real-name authentication information needs examination & verification, registration service mechanism 102 performs step S121,
Submit domain name title/real-name authentication information Step to, it would be desirable to which the domain name title and/or real-name authentication information of examination & verification are carried
Give third party and audit mechanism (VSP) 103.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, registration service mechanism 102 (occurs to create domain in registrant's registered domain name
Name operation) when domain name title is submitted into VSP103.Registration service mechanism 102 occur create contact person,
Contact person is updated, is created when domain name, change domain name are operated and real-name authentication information is submitted into VSP103.Enter one
Step, registration service mechanism 102 can be before domain name registration or after domain name registration, the registrant's identity card that will be collected
Bright information submits to VSP103 and carries out real name veritification.
Domain name title refers to the domain name label (domain label) for constituting domain name or the domain being made up of these labels
A part of or complete domain name (domain) of name, it is as follows.Real-name authentication packet information containing registrant (domain
Name registrant or the relevant information of domain name registration tissue) and corresponding registrant's proof data (associated dns name note
Volume people or the proof of identification data of domain name registration tissue) (electronic edition).
VSP103 performs step S130, domain name title/real-name authentication information that examination & verification is received.In VSP103
Step S131 is performed in the process (step S130) audited, is audited by judging step, judge domain name
Whether title/real-name authentication information is by examination & verification.Performed when domain name title/real-name authentication information is not by auditing
Step S132, generation represents auditing result not by auditing.When domain name title/real-name authentication information is by examining
Step S135 is performed during core, generation represents the auditing result by auditing.Next step S133 is performed, will
Auditing result (to represent and do not pass through the auditing result audited by the auditing result or expression of examination & verification) is sent to registration
Service organization 102.
Registration service mechanism 102 performs step S122, receives auditing result.And next perform step S123,
Judge domain name title/real-name authentication information whether by examination & verification based on the auditing result for receiving.When domain name title/
When real-name authentication information is by auditing, registration service mechanism 102 performs step S126, by the domain name by auditing
Title/registrant's information is sent to registration management mechanism 104.
Registration management structure 104 performs step S140, receives the domain name title/real-name authentication information by auditing.
And step S142 is then performed, domain name registration/change is carried out based on the domain name title/real-name authentication information by auditing
More operate.
It is noted herein that, registration service mechanism 102 submits to VSP103 and carries out the real name of real name examination & verification
Authentication information proves data comprising registrant's information and pertinent registration people.Wherein registrant proves the use of data
It is to carry out real name examination & verification.But carry out only needing to confirm when domain name registration/change is operated in registration management structure 104
Whether registrant's information has passed through real name examination & verification, and does not need specific registrant's proof data.Therefore registration takes
The information that business mechanism 102 is sent to registration management structure 104 proves data not comprising registrant.
Further, in the present embodiment, when registration service mechanism 102 receives auditing result (step S122)
Afterwards, step S124 is also performed, auditing result is exported to registrant.
It is noted herein that, in the present embodiment, no matter whether domain name title/real-name authentication information is by examining
Core, registration service mechanism 102 is all exported auditing result to registrant.In other embodiments of the invention,
Registration service mechanism 102 will only can audit when domain name title/real-name authentication information is by auditing or not passing through
Result is exported to registrant.
In order to further improve the degree of safety of auditing flow, the method for the present embodiment is additionally used by verifying hand
Section.Specifically, performing step S134 when domain name title/real-name authentication information is by auditing, generation examination & verification is known
Other code step.In step S134, generate examination & verification for the domain name title by auditing/real-name authentication information and know
Other code.Next step S135 is performed, generation represents the auditing result by auditing.In step S135,
Identification code will be audited to be attached in the auditing result represented by examination & verification.So in step S133, it is sent to
The auditing result of registration service mechanism 102 is exactly the auditing result for including examination & verification identification code.
Registration service mechanism 102 performs step S123, when auditing result represents domain name title/real-name authentication information
By the way that step S125 after examination & verification, is first carried out, identification code step is verified, identification checking examination & verification identification code is so as to really
It is the domain name title/real-name authentication information by auditing to recognize domain name title/real-name authentication information.Only when examination & verification is known
Other code will be sent by that could perform step S126 after checking by the domain name title/real-name authentication information audited
To registration management mechanism 104.If examination & verification identification code is not over checking, then then illustrate that review procedure occurs
Mistake, now needs to audit again.
In the present embodiment, performed when step S123 judges domain name title/real-name authentication information not by auditing
Step S124, the auditing result for not passing through to audit is represented to registrant's output.When step S123 judges domain name name
Step S125 is first carried out when title/real-name authentication information is by auditing, then performs step S124.So, examination & verification is worked as
Step S124 outputs is exactly to represent the auditing result by auditing when identification code is by verifying.When examination & verification is recognized
What step S124 was exported when code is not over checking is exactly the prompting audited again.
Further, in step S126, registration service mechanism 102 is by by the domain name title/registration of examination & verification
People's information is sent to additional examination & verification identification code during registration management mechanism 104.Registration management mechanism 104 receives domain
Step S141 is first carried out after name title/registrant's information (step S140), identification code step is verified, identification is tested
Card examination & verification identification code is the domain name name registration people's information by auditing so as to confirm domain name title/registrant's information.
Only when examination & verification identification code after checking by that could perform step S142, based on the domain name title/note by auditing
Volume people's information carries out domain name registration/change operation.If examination & verification identification code is not over checking, then then illustrate to examine
There is mistake in core program, now needs to audit again.
Further, in other embodiments of the invention, it is also possible to which only in registration management mechanism 104, checking is examined
Core identification code (cancellation step S125).
Need increase extra in normal registration domain name due to registration service mechanism 102 and registration management mechanism 104
Information (information of VSP examination & verifications, audit identification code), it is therefore desirable to extend/revise registration service mechanism 102
With the data interaction agreement between registration management mechanism 104 so as to believe in transmission domain name title and/or real-name authentication
Additional examination & verification identification code during breath.
In the present embodiment, in order to realize confirming examination & verification by situation using checking examination & verification identification code, it is ensured that examination & verification
What is operated is safe and effective, and VSP103 generates different examination & verifications for different domain name titles or real-name authentication information
Identification code.I.e. during all of domain name title and real-name authentication signal auditing performed by VSP103,
Each examination & verification identification code is unique.So avoid the theft of examination & verification identification code.
In the specific system application according to the present embodiment, based on expansible supply (Extensible
Provisioning Protocol, EPP) agreement construction registration service mechanism 102 and registration management mechanism 104 it
Between connection.Registration service mechanism 102 is by EPP orders (EPP Command) to registration management mechanism
104 shared registration management system (Shared Registry System, SRS) carries out the registration of domain name.
Specifically, the EPP command being had influence on when real name is audited are included:Create contact (create connection
Be people), Update contact (update contact person, including update contact name/structure (Update name or
Org)), Update domain (more new domain name, including change registrant (chg registrant)), Transfer
Domain (transfer domain name) etc..
The EPP command being had influence on when domain name is audited are included:Create domain.
Need increase extra in normal registration domain name due to registration service mechanism 102 and registration management mechanism 104
Information (information of VSP examination & verifications, audit identification code), it is therefore desirable to extend EPP protocol realizations and additionally audit letter
The submission of breath.Increase, extend and/or revise EPP agreements so as in transmission domain name title/real-name authentication information
When additional examination & verification identification code.Registration service mechanism passes through EPP more newer commands (EPP Update Command)
The VSP that examination & verification is passed through audits identification code (code) and is transmitted to registration management mechanism.
In order to further improve the security and stability of auditing flow, the execution of examination & verification is monitored, in the present embodiment,
VSP103 can also generate real name and veritify transaction details data and name veritification transaction details, and it is bright periodically to conclude the business
Thin and auditing result data is activation gives registration management mechanism.So registration management mechanism just can be to a time period
Interior examination is verified, so as to find and queueing problem.
Compared with prior art, checking method of the invention by responsibility separate, specify registration management mechanism,
Registration service mechanism and third party audit the responsibility of mechanism.The method according to the invention, it is not necessary in registration service
Review procedure is performed in mechanism or registration management mechanism, so as to enormously simplify registration service mechanism or registration management
Mechanism constitutes structure, optimizes resource distribution.Simultaneously as employing independent examination & verification mechanism, process is audited
Systematization and standardized management are more convenient for, so as to substantially increase review efficiency, it is ensured that examination & verification matter
Amount.
Further, the method for the present invention uses standardized data interactive mode, and this causes that the method for the present invention can
To be common to different registration managements, registration service mechanism, this not only cause the different registration managements of unified management,
The difficulty of registration service mechanism is substantially reduced, and makes it possible that automation is audited.
While it is disclosed that implementation method as above, but described content is only to facilitate understand the present invention
And the implementation method for using, it is not limited to the present invention.Method of the present invention can also have other various realities
Apply example.Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make according to the present invention
Go out various corresponding changes or deformation, but these corresponding changes or deformation should all belong to claim of the invention
Protection domain.