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CN106800524A - Compound, preparation method and its usage of one class containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure - Google Patents

Compound, preparation method and its usage of one class containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106800524A
CN106800524A CN201710034113.7A CN201710034113A CN106800524A CN 106800524 A CN106800524 A CN 106800524A CN 201710034113 A CN201710034113 A CN 201710034113A CN 106800524 A CN106800524 A CN 106800524A
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Prior art keywords
compound
formula
obtains
preparation
usage
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CN201710034113.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡子洋
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Foshan Saiweisi Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Saiweisi Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710034113.7A priority Critical patent/CN106800524A/en
Publication of CN106800524A publication Critical patent/CN106800524A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/44Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
    • C07D209/48Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the drug field related to Venous Thrombosis.Specifically, the present invention relates to FXa inhibitor of the class containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure, its preparation method and the application in Venous Thrombosis medicine is prepared.Wherein, R is selected from C1‑C3Alkyl.

Description

Compound, preparation method and its usage of one class containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drug field of Venous Thrombosis treatment.More particularly, it relates to venous blood FXa inhibitor, its preparation method of the medicative class of bolt disease containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure, and in pharmacy Purposes.
Background technology
The deterioration of clotting ability be unstable angina pectoris, brain osmanthus plug, cerebral embolism, cardiac muscle carry plug, lung infraction, pulmonary embolism, Buerger's disease, Deep vain thrombosis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, change valve after thrombosis, Thrombotic key factor during inaccessible again or extracorporal circulatory system after revascularization.In arterial system, abnormal thrombus form master Relevant with coronary artery, the cerebrovascular and peripheral vascular, the disease relevant with the thrombosis closure of these blood vessels mainly includes In acute myocardial infarction (AMI), unstable angina, thromboembolism and thromboembolism treatment and percutaneous coronary artery angiography chamber into The relevant acute vascular closure of shape art (PTCA), transient ischemic attack, apoplexy, Charcot's syndrome and coronary artery bypass are moved Plant art (CABG) or peripheral arterial BPG.For vein blood vessel, pathologic thrombus are formed often to be occurred in belly, knee Veins of lower extremity (Deep vain thrombosis, DVT) behind joint and Hip operation.DVT also make patient be in be susceptible to suffer from pulmonary thromboembolism Highly dangerous among.It is therefore desirable to develop excellent anticoagulant, this anticoagulant have excellent dose response, Duration is long, bleeding dangerous small, is almost free from side effects, and is to use orally can also quickly reach abundant effect.
According to the research of the mechanism of action to various anticoagulants, coagulation factor xa inhibitors (FXa inhibitor) are considered as It is good anticoagulant.Factor Xa is second from the bottom kind of enzyme in blood coagulation chain.The inhibitory action of factor Xa passes through Directly complex is formed between the inhibitor and enzyme and obtain, therefore the enzyme is unrelated with blood plasma confactor Antithrombin III.Have The factor Xa inhibitory action of effect is administered orally, continuous venoclysis, bolus injection intravenously administrable or any other is non- Intestines and stomach approach is realized using the compound, thus can obtain and prevent factor Xa from inducing factor formation fibrin ferment Required effect.Another advantage of FXa inhibitor be effective dose in thrombotic model with experimental Hemorrhage Model in Prolonging prolonged dosage has very big difference.By this result of the test, it is believed that FXa inhibitor is less anti-hemorrhage risk Coagulant.Various compounds as FXa inhibitor are had reported, and there is many clinically to ratify, such as razaxaban.
The invention discloses the novel FXa inhibitor containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure of a class formation, these compounds can Medicine for preparing treatment Venous Thrombosis.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of FXa inhibitor of the excellent activity with formula I.
It is a further object to provide method of the preparation with compounds of formula I.
It is also another object of the present invention to provide containing compounds of formula I phlebothrombosis is being treated as active ingredient Application in terms of disease.
Present invention is specifically described in conjunction with the purpose of the present invention.
The present invention has following structural formula with compounds of formula I:
Wherein, R is selected from H, C1-C4Alkyl, C3-C8Cycloalkyl.
The compound of preferred formula (I) has following structure,
Logical formula (I) compound of the present invention is synthesized by following route:
Compound II first obtains its corresponding acid imide sylvite with KOH reactions, and the latter to ethyl acrylate addition, obtains again Compound III;Compound III obtains IV with hydration hydrazine reaction;Compound IV reacts with sulfonic acid chloride V in the presence of a base, is changed Compound I;Wherein, R is defined as described above.
Compound of Formula I of the present invention has the inhibitory action of FXa, can be used to prepare phlebothrombosis as active ingredient Property medicine.The activity of compound of Formula I of the present invention is verified by receptor binding assays.
Compound of Formula I of the invention is effective in comparatively wide dosage range.The dosage for example taken daily is about In the range of 1mg-1000mg/ people, it is divided into and once or is for several times administered.The dosage for actually taking compound of Formula I of the present invention can be by Doctor determines according to relevant situation.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.It should be noted that following embodiments are only for Illustrate, and be not intended to limit the present invention.The various change that those skilled in the art's training centre of the invention is made all should Within the protection domain required by the application claim.
The synthesis of the compound I-1 of embodiment 1
A. the synthesis of compound III-1
Compound II-1 (1.92g, 10mmol) is dissolved in 10mL DMSO, is stirred at room temperature, is slowly added into solid KOH (0.67g, 12mmol), continues to stir 10min, is subsequently adding ethyl acrylate (1.20g, 12mmol), and reactant mixture is then 30min is stirred at room temperature, TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture is poured into 150mL frozen water, stirring, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, merge extraction phase, use salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Suction filtration removes drier, and filtrate is in Rotary Evaporators On be evaporated, the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtains compound III-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=293 ([M +H]+)。
B. the synthesis of compound IV-1
Compound III-1 (1.46g, 5mmol) is dissolved in 10mL absolute ethyl alcohols, is stirred at room temperature, adds 80% hydrazine hydrate (0.38g, 6mmol), reactant mixture is then stirred at room temperature 30min, and TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture is toppled over Enter in 100mL frozen water, stir, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, and merge extraction phase, use salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Take out Drier is filtered, filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtain compound IV- 1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=279 ([M+H]+)。
C. the synthesis of compound I-1
Compound IV-1 (0.56g, 2mmol) and triethylamine (0.61g, 6mmol) are dissolved in the dry CH of 5mL2Cl2In, frozen water The lower stirring of bath cooling, is slowly added dropwise by compound V-1 (0.48g, 2mmol) and the dry CH of 2mL2Cl2The solution of preparation, is added dropwise Finish rear reactant mixture and 1h is then stirred at room temperature, TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture pours into 100mL frozen water In, stirring, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, and merge extraction phase, and successively with 1% watery hydrochloric acid and salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate is done It is dry.Suction filtration removes drier, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtains chemical combination Thing I-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=483 ([M+H]+)。
Embodiment 2-3
With reference to the method for embodiment 1, compound listed in Table is synthesized.
The synthesis of the reference compound D-1 of embodiment 4
Compound D-1 is all the compound (not yet being disclosed by the applying date) that the present inventor designs in research process.
A. the synthesis of compound III-4
Compound II-4 (1.47g, 10mmol) is dissolved in 10mL DMSO, is stirred at room temperature, is slowly added into solid KOH (0.67g, 12mmol), continues to stir 10min, is subsequently adding ethyl acrylate (1.20g, 12mmol), and reactant mixture is then 30min is stirred at room temperature, TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture is poured into 150mL frozen water, stirring, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, merge extraction phase, use salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Suction filtration removes drier, and filtrate is in Rotary Evaporators On be evaporated, the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtains compound III-2, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=248 ([M +H]+)。
B. the synthesis of compound IV-2
Compound III-2 (1.23g, 5mmol) is dissolved in 10mL absolute ethyl alcohols, is stirred at room temperature, adds 80% hydrazine hydrate (0.38g, 6mmol), reactant mixture is then stirred at room temperature 30min, and TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture is toppled over Enter in 100mL frozen water, stir, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, and merge extraction phase, use salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Take out Drier is filtered, filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtain compound IV- 2, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=234 ([M+H]+)。
C. the synthesis of compound D-1
Compound IV-2 (0.47g, 2mmol) and triethylamine (0.61g, 6mmol) are dissolved in the dry CH of 5mL2Cl2In, frozen water The lower stirring of bath cooling, is slowly added dropwise by compound V-1 (0.45g, 2mmol) and the dry CH of 2mL2Cl2The solution of preparation, is added dropwise Finish rear reactant mixture and 1h is then stirred at room temperature, TLC display reactions are completed.Reactant mixture pours into 100mL frozen water In, stirring, CH2Cl2(50mL × 3) extract, and merge extraction phase, and successively with 1% watery hydrochloric acid and salt water washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate is done It is dry.Suction filtration removes drier, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue for obtaining is purified using column chromatography, obtains chemical combination Thing D-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=424 ([M+H]+)。
Suppression of the Compound ira vitro of embodiment 5 to FXa is tested
By the 5%DMSO solution (10 μ L) of embodiment compound and positive drug EDOXABAN to be measured, (its concentration is progressively Appropriate setting), Tris buffer solutions (100mM Tris, 200mM potassium chloride, 0.2%BSA, pH 7.4) (40 μ l) and 0.0625U/ (Enzyme Research Labolatories, Inc. with Tris buffer solutions and dilute (10 μ l) and put respectively mL people FXa Enter in the hole of 96 hole minitype plates, 750 μM of aqueous solution (40 μ l) of S2222 (Chromogenix Co.) are added, to determine 10 minutes At room temperature in the absorbance of 405nm, so that mensuration absorbance increases (Δ OD/min).As negative control, Tris buffer solutions are used Instead of test compound.
According to formula below, percent inhibition during by test compound initial concentration and test compound final concentration (%) is painted on the ordinate and abscissa of the orthogonal probability tables of logarithm respectively, to determine 50% suppression dosage (IC50Value).
Percent inhibition (%)=[1- (the Δ OD/min of sample)/(control Δ OD/min)] × 100
Test result see the table below.
Compound
Reference compound D-1 (embodiment 4) 6.7
Compound I-1 3.1
Compound I-2 3.9
Compound I-3 5.8
Can be seen that compound of the invention from upper table result is good FXa inhibitor, can be quiet as treatment is prepared The medicine of arteries and veins thrombotic diseases.

Claims (4)

1. there is the compound of general formula I,
Wherein, R is selected from C1-C3Alkyl.
2. compound of Formula I defined in claim 1, is selected from:
3. the method for synthesizing any defined compounds of formula I of claim 1-2:
Compound II first obtains its corresponding acid imide sylvite with KOH reactions, and the latter to ethyl acrylate addition, obtains chemical combination again Thing III;Compound III obtains IV with hydration hydrazine reaction;Compound IV reacts with sulfonic acid chloride V in the presence of a base, obtains compound I;Wherein, the definition of R is as described in claim 1-2 is any.
4. the defined compound of Formula I of one of claim 1-2 prepare treatment Venous Thrombosis medicine in terms of should With.
CN201710034113.7A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Compound, preparation method and its usage of one class containing bishydrazide and naphthyl structure Pending CN106800524A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000071509A1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-11-30 Cor Therapeutics, Inc. INHIBITORS OF FACTOR Xa
WO2009086303A2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 University Of Rochester Method for altering the lifespan of eukaryotic organisms
CN103228643A (en) * 2010-09-27 2013-07-31 生物计划公司 Benzazole derivatives as histamine H4 receptor ligands

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000071509A1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-11-30 Cor Therapeutics, Inc. INHIBITORS OF FACTOR Xa
WO2009086303A2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 University Of Rochester Method for altering the lifespan of eukaryotic organisms
CN103228643A (en) * 2010-09-27 2013-07-31 生物计划公司 Benzazole derivatives as histamine H4 receptor ligands

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MARIE-ROSE ABDO,ET AL.: "Brucella suis histidinol dehydrogenase: Synthesis and inhibition studies of substituted N-L-histidinylphenylsulfonyl hydrazide", 《JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY》 *

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Application publication date: 20170606