CN106807915A - Kirsite linear ingot casting automatic rapping release method and rapping apparatus - Google Patents
Kirsite linear ingot casting automatic rapping release method and rapping apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106807915A CN106807915A CN201710178113.4A CN201710178113A CN106807915A CN 106807915 A CN106807915 A CN 106807915A CN 201710178113 A CN201710178113 A CN 201710178113A CN 106807915 A CN106807915 A CN 106807915A
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- ingot casting
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- demoulding
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
- B22D17/2236—Equipment for loosening or ejecting castings from dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of kirsite ingot casting release method and device, more specifically, it relates to a kind of automatic rapping release method and device that the kirsite ingot casting cast on linear ingot casting is separated with ingot mould.Using two nested structure identical demoulding rapping apparatus, often set demoulding rapping apparatus have a Weight type beater, the rapping arm of two sets of demoulding rapping apparatus is designed as that one is long and the other is short, the shorter demoulding rapping apparatus of rapping arm are made first to hammer rapping when an ingot mould is operated and passed through on linear ingot casting by electrical control, rapping arm demoulding rapping assembling device more long followed by hammers rapping in time delay 1s, ensureing the length direction left and right sides of the kirsite ingot casting faced up greatly to the same in each ingot mould on linear ingot casting twice before and after two beaters carries out weight hammering rapping, kirsite ingot casting left and right in the presence of hammer force twice is set to lift up and thoroughly be loosened in ingot mould.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kirsite ingot casting release method and device, more specifically, it relates to one kind will be in straight line
Automatic rapping release method and device that the kirsite ingot casting cast on pig moulding machine with ingot mould separate.
Background technology
Zinc die casting alloys is a kind of alloy for adding other elements to constitute as base with zinc, with preferable mobility and corrosion resistant
Corrosion, fusing point is low, easy die cast, good casting property, can precision part complex-shaped with die casting, thin-walled, the casting of casting
Surface is smooth, the surface treatment such as can be electroplated, sprayed, painted, polished, ground.It is various that zinc die casting alloys is mainly used in casting
Household appliance components, instrument, auto parts, plastic mould, toy case, make lock material, bearing, artwork ornaments and all kinds of five
Golden product etc..With the development of zinc alloy casting technology, the zinc alloy diecasting product of various new series is constantly developed,
With more preferable properties of product, it is used widely in different field, makes the application prospect of zinc die casting alloys more and more wide.
In the founding production process of zinc die casting alloys, the metal ingredients such as copper, magnesium are added in zinc liquid using electric induction furnace
Qualified zinc alloy melt is melted out afterwards, and zinc die casting alloys cast ingot product is produced using the continuous casting of kirsite linear ingot casting.
The kirsite ingot casting of coagulation forming of being cast on pig moulding machine can not automatically and ingot when being transported to linear ingot casting head upturned position
Mould is separated from the ingot mould demoulding, it is necessary to artificial could be taken off by hammering the big face both sides of rapping kirsite ingot casting and carrying out after sled ingot is operated
Mould, artificial hammering, sled ingot, labor intensity of operating staff is larger.It is big in linear ingot casting casting zinc die casting alloys ingot casting yield, adopt
Manually hammering rapping makes its demoulding, influences production efficiency, it is impossible to meet the requirement of high-volume zinc die casting alloys ingot casting production.
In the past, in the market only made kirsite ingot casting be taken off from linear ingot casting ingot mould by automatic hammering rapping ingot mould
The method for designing and device for going out, but the ingot mould die orifice direction after kirsite ingot casting turns over linear ingot casting head great wheel can only be realized
The rapping demoulding can be just carried out during ground.There is presently no at linear ingot casting head great wheel upset rapping zinc is hammered by automatic
Alloy cast ingot makes the method for designing and device that it deviates from from linear ingot casting ingot mould.
The content of the invention
There is zinc during being directed to existing linear ingot casting cast zinc alloy ingot casting in the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
Alloy cast ingot when Handpiece Location overturns can not automatically with ingot mould separated demolding, artificial hammering rapping and sled ingot demoulding labour intensity
Big the problems such as, there is provided a kind of kirsite ingot casting being adapted on kirsite straight line ingot casting production line hammers the side of the rapping demoulding automatically
Method and its device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution.Linear ingot casting is de- with the automatic rapping of kirsite ingot casting
Mould method hammers the kirsite ingot casting (10) on linear ingot casting in ingot mould using demoulding rapping apparatus automatically, it loosened, taken off
Mould, it is characterised in that：By controlling two nested structure identical demoulding rapping apparatus (1,1 ') and demoulding rapping apparatus (2,2 '), make
Twice to the big kirsite ingot casting for facing up of same in the ingot mould (11) on linear ingot casting before and after two beater (3)
(10) the length direction left and right sides carries out weight hammering rapping, kirsite ingot casting (10) is rushed in the presence of hammer force twice
Hit vibration and left and right is lifted up and thoroughly loosened in ingot mould, the kirsite ingot casting (10) loosened by rapping is in linear ingot casting great wheel
(2) upturned position overturn to greatly facing to from level dip down 45 ° when just voluntarily fallen down from ingot mould.
A kind of linear ingot casting kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus, including weight vibration body and pneumatic driving machine
Structure, weight vibration body includes beater (3), rapping arm (4), rotary shaft (6), bearing block (5), actuating arm (7), rotary shaft
(6) two ends are arranged in bearing block (5), and rapping arm (4) and actuating arm (7) are welded in rotary shaft (6), with rotary shaft (6)
Vertically, beater (3) is connected by bearing pin with the hammering end of rapping arm (4), and bearing block (5) is bolted in frame；
Pneumatic drive mechanism includes cylinder (8), cylinder buffering limiting plate (9), the work of cylinder buffering limiting plate (9) one end and cylinder (8)
Stopper rod joint is connected with bearing pin, and one end is connected by its both sides axle construction with frame, and cylinder (8) is connected by bearing pin with frame.
The same in the ingot mould (11) on linear ingot casting is faced up greatly twice before and after described two beaters (3)
The length direction left and right sides Liang Ge positions of kirsite ingot casting (10) carry out weight hammering rapping, are by by the demoulding two sets Suo Shu
The rapping arm (3) of rapping apparatus is designed as that one is long and the other is short, and when the linear ingot casting is operated, kirsite ingot casting (10) is moved through
Cheng Zhong, the demoulding rapping apparatus 1 (1) of shorter rapping arm (3) first hammer rapping, the demoulding rapping apparatus 2 of rapping arm (3) more long
(2) rapping is hammered afterwards, and rapping twice can be hammered on same ingot casting before and after being formed.
Rapping arm (4), actuating arm (7), rotary shaft (6) are with bearing block (5) for fulcrum is constituted lever construction, beater (3)
Installed in resistance end, the lower section of the actuating arm (7) of power end in cylinder buffering limiting plate (9).
The beater (3) uses weight form, sets cylinder (8) as the driving machine for lifting, discharging beater (3)
Structure, when the piston rod of cylinder (8) stretches out pressure actuating arm (7), beater (3) is lifted, the kirsite casting in ingot mould (11)
The top of ingot (10), when the piston rod of cylinder (8) is upwards collected through, release beater (3) is fallen and hammers rapping, and centre is without obstruct.
Described beater (3), rapping arm (4), rotary shaft (6), actuating arm (7), rotary shaft (6) and cylinder buffer limit
Plate (9) is made using common charcoal steel.
The cylinder (8) is connected by tracheae (15), speed control valve (16) with solenoid directional control valve (14), solenoid directional control valve
(14) it is connected with air filtration pressure-reducing valve (17).
The cylinder (8) is without bounce cylinder.
The solenoid directional control valve (14) is single electric control reversing valve.
Operation principle：Linear ingot casting of the present invention is identical using two nested structures with the automatic rapping release method of kirsite ingot casting
Demoulding rapping apparatus, often cover the demoulding rapping apparatus rapping arm that has a Weight type beater, two sets of demoulding rapping apparatus and set
It is calculated as that one is long and the other is short, the shorter demoulding rapping apparatus of rapping arm ingot mould on linear ingot casting is operated by electrical control
Rapping is first hammered when passing through, rapping arm demoulding rapping assembling device more long followed by hammers rapping in time delay 1s, it is ensured that two are shaken
Beat hammer before and after twice in each ingot mould on linear ingot casting same greatly face up kirsite ingot casting it is rectangular to the left
Right both sides carry out weight hammering rapping, lift up kirsite ingot casting left and right in the presence of hammer force twice and thorough in ingot mould
Loosen, faced greatly when head upturned position is transported on linear ingot casting by the kirsite ingot casting that rapping loosens in ingot mould
To from level dip down 45 ° when, voluntarily deviate from from ingot mould in the presence of self gravitation and drop, realize kirsite casting grass carp it is automatic
The rapping demoulding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：(1) original artificial hammering, sled ingot stripping operation link are successfully instead of, is mitigated
The labour intensity of employee, eliminates the hammering of linear ingot casting ZINC ALLOY, the personnel in sled ingot demoulding post and sets, and has saved people
Work cost；(2) the rapping release method and device can make the big face of kirsite ingot casting on linear ingot casting in each ingot mould rectangular
Accurate hammering rapping is subject to both sides, it is easy to the demoulding；(3) the rapping release method and plant running stabilization, safe and reliable, automatically
Operation, it is not necessary to human assistance, realizes the automatic rapping demoulding of kirsite ingot casting on kirsite straight line ingot casting production line.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rapping apparatus structure chart (front view) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is rapping apparatus structure chart (side view) of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is rapping apparatus structure chart (top view) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the rapping of kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus acts schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is kirsite ingot casting schematic diagram in beater rapping ingot mould.
Fig. 6 is hammering rapping point schematic diagram on the big face of kirsite ingot casting in ingot mould.
Fig. 7 is kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus pneumatic system schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus electrical control timing diagram.
Fig. 9 is the automatic rapping demoulding flow chart of kirsite ingot casting.
Label declaration in figure：
1st, rapping apparatus 2, rapping apparatus 3, beater
4th, rapping arm 5, bearing block 6, rotary shaft
7th, actuating arm 8, cylinder 9, cylinder buffering limiting plate
10th, kirsite ingot casting 11, ingot mould 12, linear ingot casting great wheel
13rd, ingot mould is to level detection sensor 14, solenoid directional control valve 15, tracheae
16th, speed control valve 17, air filtration pressure-reducing valve
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Rapping apparatus of the invention, including weight vibration body, pneumatic drive mechanism.
Weight vibration body includes beater, rapping arm, rotary shaft, bearing block, actuating arm, and the two ends of rotary shaft are arranged on
In bearing block, rapping arm and actuating arm welding are on the rotary shaft, vertical with rotary shaft, and beater is by bearing pin and the hammer of rapping arm
End connection is hit, bearing block is bolted in frame.
Pneumatic drive mechanism includes the piston rod of cylinder, cylinder buffering limiting plate, cylinder buffering limiting plate one end and cylinder
Joint is connected with bearing pin, and one end is connected by its both sides axle construction with frame, and cylinder is connected by bearing pin with frame.
The rapping arm of the demoulding rapping apparatus, actuating arm, rotary shaft are constituted lever construction, rapping by fulcrum of bearing block
Hammer is arranged on resistance end, and the actuating arm of power end is below cylinder buffering plate.The beater uses weight form, cylinder conduct
The drive mechanism of weight is lifted, discharges, when the piston rod of cylinder stretches out pressure actuating arm, beater is lifted, the piston of cylinder
When bar is upwards collected through, release beater falls and hammers rapping, and centre is without obstruct.Beater, rapping arm, rotary shaft, actuating arm, rotation
Rotating shaft and cylinder buffer limit plate are made using common charcoal steel.The cylinder passes through tracheae, speed control valve and electromagnetic switch
Valve is connected, and solenoid directional control valve is connected with air filtration pressure-reducing valve, and air filtration pressure-reducing valve accesses compressed air gas source.The cylinder
It is without bounce cylinder.The solenoid directional control valve is single electric control reversing valve.
As shown in figure 9, there is kirsite casting during pouring cast zinc alloy ingot casting 10 for existing linear ingot casting in the present invention
Ingot 10 can not be automatically big with the separated demolding of ingot mould 11, artificial hammering rapping and sled ingot demoulding labour intensity when Handpiece Location overturns
The problems such as, abandon the think of that rapping is only once hammered to the kirsite ingot casting 10 in each ingot mould 11 on linear ingot casting
Think, and pass through experiment repeatedly, design hammers rapping twice before and after, twice in each ingot mould 11 on linear ingot casting
The length direction left and right sides of the big kirsite ingot casting 10 for facing up of same carry out weight hammering rapping, kirsite ingot casting 10 exists
Be vibrated in the presence of hammer force twice and in ingot mould by left and right lift up, make kirsite ingot casting 10 separated with the inwall of ingot mould 11 and
Thoroughly loosened in ingot mould.When ingot mould 11 operate to die orifice towards from level dip down 45 ° when, in ingot mould 11 thoroughly loosening
Kirsite ingot casting 10 voluntarily falls down under gravity, deviates from from ingot mould 11.
The present invention hammers rapping twice before and after being carried out to two positions on same kirsite ingot casting 10, can meet ingot mould
Continuous operation and the fast requirement of the speed of service, can guarantee that the kirsite ingot casting 10 in each ingot mould 11 again on linear ingot casting
Can be loosened by thorough rapping, it is to avoid the kirsite ingot casting in being difficult to make ingot mould in using rapping mode is loosened by rapping
Situation occur.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, shaken present invention employs two nested structure identical demoulding rapping apparatus 1,1 ' and the demoulding
Device 2,2 ' is beaten come the dynamic function of rapping twice before and after realizing to two position hammering rappings and in the short time.It is of the invention straight
Line pig moulding machine includes weight vibration body and pneumatic drive mechanism, weight vibration body bag with kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus
Beater 3, rapping arm 4, rotary shaft 6, bearing block 5, actuating arm 7 are included, the two ends of rotary shaft 6 are arranged in bearing block 5, rapping arm
4 and actuating arm 7 be welded in rotary shaft 6, vertical with rotary shaft 6, beater 3 is connected by bearing pin with the hammering end of rapping arm 4,
Bearing block 5 is bolted in frame；Pneumatic drive mechanism includes cylinder 8, cylinder buffering limiting plate 9, cylinder buffering limit
Position one end of plate 9 is connected with the piston rod attachment of cylinder 8 with bearing pin, and one end is connected by its both sides axle construction with frame, and cylinder 8 leads to
Bearing pin is crossed to be connected with frame.Beater 3, rapping arm 4, rotary shaft 6, actuating arm 7, rotary shaft 6 and cylinder buffer limit plate 9 are adopted
Made of common charcoal steel.
Demoulding rapping apparatus 1,1 ' and demoulding rapping apparatus 2,2 ' are arranged in the frame of the top of linear ingot casting great wheel 12,
Cast on linear ingot casting and pass through cooled and solidified when the kirsite in ingot mould 11 is delivered to 12 top of great wheel and be molded into
It is kirsite ingot casting 10.
The present invention is designed with an ingot mould to level detection sensor 13 by linear ingot casting great wheel 12, by detection of straight lines
12 1 gear teeth of ingot casting head pulley send letter of an ingot mould 11 just operation by the lower section of beater 3 when going to sensing station
Number, start kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus 1,1 ' from face and ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus 2,2 ' are hammered rapping zinc automatically
Alloy cast ingot.The rapping arm 4 of two sets of demoulding rapping apparatus is designed as one is long and the other is short in figure, is to ensure that linear ingot casting is transported
When turning in the moving process of kirsite ingot casting 10, the demoulding rapping apparatus 1,1 ' of shorter rapping arm 4 first hammer rapping, rapping arm more long
Rapping is hammered after 4 demoulding rapping apparatus 2,2 ', rapping twice can be hammered on same ingot casting before and after being formed.Specific real
Shi Shi, can exchange the installation site of kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus 1,1 ' and ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus 2,2 ', only
Controlling the beater 3 being arranged on shorter rapping arm 4 first carries out rapping, it is ensured that two sets of beaters of demoulding rapping apparatus
3 can hammer on same ingot casting, and hammer two different positions on the big face of ingot casting, play the work of the rapping demoulding
With.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the weight vibration body rapping arm 4, actuating arm 7 of kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus, rotation
With bearing block 5 for fulcrum is constituted lever construction, beater 3 is arranged on resistance end, and the actuating arm 7 of power end is slow in cylinder for rotating shaft 6
Rush the lower section of limiting plate 9.Kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus hammer the rapping course of work：Before rapping starts, cylinder piston
Bar is the state of stretching out, and pressure actuating arm 7 makes weight vibration body lift beater 3 in ingot mould for fulcrum rotates with bearing block 5
11 tops stop.When ingot mould to level detection sensor 13 detects an ingot mould 11 just to be run by 3 lower section of beater, control
System starts rapping, and the piston rod of cylinder 8 drives the rapid increase of cylinder buffering limiting plate 9, the actuating arm 7 of weight vibration body to lose
Pressure, beater 3 is gone to drive weight vibration body with bearing block 5 for fulcrum rotates under gravity, just fall in ingot mould 11
On interior kirsite ingot casting, weight hammering is produced to beat ramping effect.
As shown in fig. 6, the present invention is to the big kirsite for facing up of same in each ingot mould 11 on linear ingot casting
1. and 2. two positions of the length direction left and right sides of ingot casting 10 carry out weight hammering rapping, and are shaken when different in time
Beat.When weight hammering position 1. when, kirsite ingot casting 10 position 1. locate be subject to impact shock and pressure, another side position is 2.
Part can then lift up upwards, when weight hammering position 2. when, 2. kirsite ingot casting 10 is located by impact shock and pressure in position
Power, 1. part can then lift up another side position upwards, so by impact shock twice with lift up after, kirsite ingot casting 10 and ingot
Mould 11 is completely separated.During specific implementation, position sequencing 1. and 2. can be exchanged on hammering rapping kirsite ingot casting 10,
Action effect is the same.
Fig. 7 show kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus pneumatic system schematic diagram.Kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus
Pneumatic system is made up of cylinder 8, tracheae 15, speed control valve 16, solenoid directional control valve 14, air filtration pressure-reducing valve 17, and cylinder 8 leads to
Cross tracheae 15, speed control valve 16 to be connected with solenoid directional control valve 14, solenoid directional control valve 14 is connected with air filtration pressure-reducing valve 17, it is empty
Gas filtering pressure reducing valve 17 accesses compressed air gas source.System is by solenoid directional control valve 14 to compressed air road commutation control cylinder 8
Piston rod extend and retract, realize driving effect.System adjusts compressed air require by speed control valve 16, controls gas
The speed of service of the piston rod of cylinder 8, the falling speed and hammer force size of beater 3 are controlled from face.During specific implementation, cylinder 8
From without bounce cylinder, solenoid directional control valve 14 will can be used two-position five-way list electric control reversing valve using single electric-controlled type.
Fig. 8 show kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus electrical control timing diagram.When ingot mould to level detection sensor 13
An ingot mould 11 is triggered when 12 1 gear teeth of detection of straight lines ingot casting head pulley go to sensing station just to run by under beater 3
The signal input of side, electric control system sends demoulding rapping starting impulse signal, controls kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus
1st, the kirsite ingot casting 10 in the 1 ' whereabouts rapping ingot mould 11 of beater 3, lifted after 0.6 second, was shaken in the kirsite ingot casting demoulding
Beat 1 second after device 1,1 ' rapping start, the whereabouts rapping ingot mould 11 of beater 3 of control kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus 2,2 '
In kirsite ingot casting 10, lifted in 0.6 second heel row, the automatic demoulding for completing linear ingot casting lastblock kirsite ingot casting 10 shakes
Beat.Constantly circulation above step, the automatic rapping demoulding is carried out to each block of kirsite ingot casting 10 on linear ingot casting.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of linear ingot casting automatic rapping release method of kirsite ingot casting, the method uses demoulding rapping apparatus autoplugger
The kirsite ingot casting (10) in ingot mould on linear ingot casting is hit, makes its loosening, demoulding, it is characterised in that：By controlling two nooses
Structure identical demoulding rapping apparatus (1,1 ') and demoulding rapping apparatus (2,2 '), make two beater (3) front and rear twice to straight
The length direction left and right sides of the big kirsite ingot casting (10) for facing up of the same in ingot mould (11) on line pig moulding machine carries out weight
Hammer hammering rapping, make kirsite ingot casting (10) in the presence of hammer force twice by impact shock and left and right lift up and in ingot mould
Thoroughly loosen, by rapping loosen kirsite ingot casting (10) linear ingot casting great wheel (2) upturned position overturn to greatly facing to
From level dip down 45 ° when just voluntarily fallen down from ingot mould.
2. a kind of linear ingot casting kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus, it is characterised in that：It is gentle including weight vibration body
Dynamic drive mechanism, weight vibration body includes beater (3), rapping arm (4), rotary shaft (6), bearing block (5), actuating arm (7),
The two ends of rotary shaft (6) are arranged in bearing block (5), and rapping arm (4) and actuating arm (7) are welded in rotary shaft (6), with rotation
Axle (6) is vertical, and beater (3) is connected by bearing pin with the hammering end of rapping arm (4), and bearing block (5) is bolted on machine
On frame；Pneumatic drive mechanism includes cylinder (8), cylinder buffering limiting plate (9), cylinder buffering limiting plate (9) one end and cylinder (8)
Piston rod attachment connected with bearing pin, one end is connected by its both sides axle construction with frame, and cylinder (8) is by bearing pin and frame company
Connect.
3. the linear ingot casting according to claim 1 automatic rapping release method of kirsite ingot casting, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the kirsite ingot casting faced up greatly to the same in the ingot mould (11) on linear ingot casting twice before and after two beaters (3)
(10) length direction left and right sides Liang Ge positions carry out weight hammering rapping, are by by the demoulding rapping apparatus two sets Suo Shu
Rapping arm (3) is designed as that one is long and the other is short, shorter to shake when the linear ingot casting is operated in kirsite ingot casting (10) moving process
The demoulding rapping apparatus 1 (1) for beating arm (3) first hammer rapping, and the demoulding rapping apparatus 2 (2) of rapping arm (3) more long hammer shake afterwards
Beat, rapping twice can be hammered on same ingot casting before and after being formed.
4. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 2, it is characterized in that：Rapping arm
(4), with bearing block (5) for fulcrum is constituted lever construction, beater (3) is moved installed in resistance end for actuating arm (7), rotary shaft (6)
Lower section of the actuating arm (7) at power end in cylinder buffering limiting plate (9).
5. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 2, it is characterised in that：It is described to shake
Play hammer (3) and use weight form, cylinder (8) is set used as the drive mechanism for lifting, discharging beater (3), the piston of cylinder (8)
When bar stretches out pressure actuating arm (7), beater (3) is lifted, the top of kirsite ingot casting (10), cylinder in ingot mould (11)
(8) when piston rod is upwards collected through, release beater (3) is fallen and hammers rapping, and centre is without obstruct.
6. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 2, it is characterized in that：Described shakes
Hammer (3), rapping arm (4), rotary shaft (6), actuating arm (7) are beaten, rotary shaft (6) and cylinder buffer limit plate (9) are using common
Charcoal steel makes.
7. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：It is described
Cylinder (8) is connected by tracheae (15), speed control valve (16) with solenoid directional control valve (14), solenoid directional control valve (14) and air mistake
Filter pressure-reducing valve (17) connection.
8. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 2 or 5, it is characterized in that：It is described
Cylinder (8) is without bounce cylinder.
9. kirsite ingot casting demoulding rapping apparatus of a kind of linear ingot casting according to right 2 or 6, it is characterized in that：It is described
Solenoid directional control valve (14) is single electric control reversing valve.
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| CN201710178113.4A CN106807915A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Kirsite linear ingot casting automatic rapping release method and rapping apparatus |
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| CN113275546A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 中南大学 | Ingot casting demoulding device |
| CN115379910A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2022-11-22 | Ikoi公司 | System for discharging a bar or a metal ingot from a mould, apparatus for producing a bar or an ingot comprising such a system and method for discharging a bar or a metal ingot from a mould |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |