CN1067750C - Screw drive mode and apparatus - Google Patents
Screw drive mode and apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1067750C CN1067750C CN96115893A CN96115893A CN1067750C CN 1067750 C CN1067750 C CN 1067750C CN 96115893 A CN96115893 A CN 96115893A CN 96115893 A CN96115893 A CN 96115893A CN 1067750 C CN1067750 C CN 1067750C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle collar
- spiral axle
- follower
- roller
- spiral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种螺旋传动装置，其是有主动轮带动螺旋轴环转动，螺旋轴环带动从动轮转动，从动轮内的滚轮沿螺旋轴环的螺旋面转动，从而使从动轮形成以螺旋轴环为轴的转动，本发明具有自锁性能好，传递扭矩大，传动效率高，且传动平稳，传动轴间距相对较大等特点，可用于要求上述特点的各种机械设备中。
The invention relates to a screw transmission device, which is driven by a driving wheel to rotate a helical collar, and the helical collar drives a driven wheel to rotate, and the roller in the driven wheel rotates along the helical surface of the helical collar, so that the driven wheel forms a The ring is the rotation of the shaft. The invention has the characteristics of good self-locking performance, large transmission torque, high transmission efficiency, stable transmission, relatively large distance between transmission shafts, etc., and can be used in various mechanical equipment requiring the above characteristics.
Description
The present invention relates to transmission device, specifically is a kind of helicoidal gear.
The transmission device of prior art mainly contains: forms such as worm and gear transmission, gear transmission, belt transmission, power screw, and in above-mentioned each transmission device, gear-driven efficiency is higher, but self-locking property is poor; Worm and gear transmission self-locking property is good, but transmission efficiency is relatively low; Belt Transmission Efficiency is not high, but it adapts to the bigger occasion of distance between shafts; Power screw are more steady, and velocity ratio is big, existing are used for straight-line occasion mostly, for transmitting than high pulling torque, and require self-locking property good, and distance between shafts is relatively large, and the device that transmission efficiency is higher is the problem that people's idea solves always.
It is good to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of self-locking property, can transmit high-power moment of torsion, and the transmission efficiency height, and distance between shafts is relatively large, the stable transmission helicoidal gear.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of helicoidal gear, comprise main shaft (2) and be installed in driving wheel (1) on the main shaft (2), driving wheel (1) drives the spiral axle collar (3) and rotates, the spiral axle collar (3) is by follower (5), it is characterized in that the spiral axle collar (3) ring-type in the shape of a spiral, driving wheel (1) is meshed with tooth on the spiral axle collar (3), roller (4) is installed in the follower (5), roller (4) is linear with each side of the spiral axle collar (3) and contacts, the both sides mounting bracket (7) of follower (5), two of the installed inside of support (7) are with upper roller (6), and roller (6) contacts with the bi-side of follower (5).
Have groove in the above-mentioned spiral axle collar (3), be fixed with tooth in the groove, and tooth is meshed with the tooth of driving wheel (1), the shape of cross section of the spiral axle collar (3) can be triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, Hexagon and polygonal, the roller of installing in follower (5) (4) can be more than 3 or 3, and each roller (4) all contacts with each side of the spiral axle collar (3); Supporting wheel (8) more than 3 or 3 is installed on the frame (9), and supporting wheel (8) contacts with the internal surface of the spiral axle collar (3).
Helicoidal gear of the present invention is simple in structure, installation is easy for installation, and processing ease, and stable drive can be used for multiple place, can transmit than high pulling torque, have self-locking property preferably, the transmission efficiency height.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2: A-A sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 driving wheel, 2 main shafts, the 3 spiral axle collars, 4 rollers, 5 followers, 6 rollers, 7 supports, 8 supporting frames, 9 frames.
When driving wheel 1 drives 3 rotations of the spiral axle collar, because in the follower 5 a plurality of rollers 4 being installed contacts with each helicoid of the spiral axle collar 3, when support 7 limited the position of followers 5, follower 5 will be under the effect of roller 4, served as that axle rotates along the helicoid of the spiral axle collar 3 with the spiral axle collar.
The supporting wheel of fixing on the frame 98 is provided with respectively more than 3 or 3 according to the size of strength, is equilateral triangle or regular polygon and distributes in the spiral axle collar 3.The inboard fixing rollers 6 of support 7 are for reducing follower 5 when rotating and the surface friction drag of 7 on support.Can be in the inboard setting in pairs of support.
Embodiment 1:
When main shaft 2 drives driving wheels 1 and rotates, driving wheel 1 by with the spiral axle collar 3 in groove in the tooth engagement, drive the spiral axle collar 3 and rotate.The cross section of the spiral axle collar 3 is regular hexagon, and the spiral axle collar 3 is regular hexagon 6 rollers 4 are installed by follower 5 in the follower 5, contact with each helicoid of the spiral axle collar 3 respectively.There are four supporting wheels that are square 3 on frame of being fixed on 9 to support in the spiral axle collar 3.Because follower 5 is stopped by support 7, so axially the spiral axle collar is static relatively for it, along in the helicoid revolution of the spiral axle collar, drive follower 5 rotates around the spiral axle collar 3 at six rollers 4, thereby reaches the purpose of carry-over moment.When driving wheel 1 is static,,, can not make the spiral axle collar 3 backward rotation so act on the reactive torque on the follower 5 because six rollers in the follower 5 according to inclined plane principle, have self-lock ability perpendicular to six helicoids of the spiral axle collar 3.
Embodiment 2:
When main shaft 2 drives driving wheels 1 and rotates, driving wheel 1 by with the spiral axle collar 3 in groove in the tooth engagement, drive the spiral axle collar 3 and rotate.The cross section of the spiral axle collar 3 is regular hexagon, is Octagon in the follower 5, and (Yi Bian can four rolling be installed altogether every a roller is installed) installs 8 rollers 4, contacts with each helicoid of the spiral axle collar 3 respectively.There are five supporting wheels 8 that are regular pentagon on frame of being fixed on 9 to support in the spiral axle collar 3.Because the spiral axle collar 3 rotates, the roller in the follower 5 drives follower and rotates around the spiral axle collar along the helicoid revolution of the spiral axle collar.Thereby reach the purpose of carry-over moment.When driving wheel 1 is static,,, can not make the spiral axle collar 3 backward rotation so act on the reactive torque on the follower 5 because six rollers in the follower 5 according to inclined plane principle, have self-lock ability perpendicular to six helicoids of the spiral axle collar 3.
Embodiment 3:
The cross section of the spiral axle collar 3 is a triangle, and it is corresponding with it that 3 rollers are installed in the follower 5, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Transmission of torque between long wheelbase.Because the roller in the follower is line with the helicoid of the spiral axle collar and contacts, so be fit to transmit than high pulling torque.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of helicoidal gear, comprise frame (9), main shaft (2) and be installed in driving wheel (1) on the main shaft (2), driving wheel (1) drives the spiral axle collar (3) and rotates, the spiral axle collar (3) is by follower (5), it is characterized in that the spiral axle collar (3) ring-type in the shape of a spiral, there is the supporting wheel more than 3 or 3 (8) on frame of being fixed on (9) to support in the spiral axle collar (3), supporting wheel (8) contacts with the internal surface of the spiral axle collar (3), driving wheel (1) is meshed with tooth on the spiral axle collar (3), roller (4) is installed in the follower (5), roller (4) is linear with each side of the spiral axle collar (3) and contacts, the both sides mounting bracket (7) of follower (5), two of the installed inside of support (7) are with upper roller (6), and roller (6) contacts with the bi-side of follower (5).
2, helicoidal gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that having groove in the spiral axle collar (3), is fixed with tooth in the groove, and tooth is meshed with the tooth of driving wheel (1).
3, helicoidal gear according to claim 2, the shape of cross section that it is characterized in that the spiral axle collar (3) can be triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, Hexagon and polygonal.
4, helicoidal gear according to claim 3 is characterized in that the roller of installing in the follower (5) (4) can be more than 3 or 3, and each roller (4) all contacts with each side of the spiral axle collar (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115893A CN1067750C (en) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Screw drive mode and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115893A CN1067750C (en) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Screw drive mode and apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1171505A CN1171505A (en) | 1998-01-28 |
| CN1067750C true CN1067750C (en) | 2001-06-27 |
Family
ID=5123101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115893A Expired - Fee Related CN1067750C (en) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Screw drive mode and apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1067750C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101539189B (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2016-05-25 | 吴谞冠 | A kind of convolution kind of drive and device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2248745A5 (en) * | 1973-10-22 | 1975-05-16 | Nussle Lionel | Variable speed drive mechanism - has spiral strip on gear drum which drives rollers fitted onto gear wheel |
| CN87105520A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-09-21 | 奈特-米凯迪尼有限公司 | Differential gearing |
-
1996
- 1996-07-22 CN CN96115893A patent/CN1067750C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2248745A5 (en) * | 1973-10-22 | 1975-05-16 | Nussle Lionel | Variable speed drive mechanism - has spiral strip on gear drum which drives rollers fitted onto gear wheel |
| CN87105520A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-09-21 | 奈特-米凯迪尼有限公司 | Differential gearing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1171505A (en) | 1998-01-28 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |