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CN106765619A - A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units - Google Patents

A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765619A
CN106765619A CN201710205440.4A CN201710205440A CN106765619A CN 106765619 A CN106765619 A CN 106765619A CN 201710205440 A CN201710205440 A CN 201710205440A CN 106765619 A CN106765619 A CN 106765619A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
magnetic valve
fresh air
threeway
air
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Application number
CN201710205440.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘钰天
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710205440.4A priority Critical patent/CN106765619A/en
Publication of CN106765619A publication Critical patent/CN106765619A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02Water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F24F2003/1446Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units of the present invention, Hot water units, air cleaner, high efficiency particle air filter, precooling heating surface cooler, the first air freon heat exchanger, pressure fan are imitated in junior middle school including being sequentially arranged in fresh air duct, and one end of the first air freon heat exchanger is connected with the second two-position three way magnetic valve, compression set, the first two-position three way magnetic valve, water freon heat exchanger, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway, throttling arrangement, coolant drying filter, fluid reservoir, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway in turn by refrigerant pipe;3rd end of the first two-position three way magnetic valve and the 3rd end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve are sequentially ingressed into the threeway of refrigerant tracheae, the second air freon heat exchanger, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway by refrigerant tracheae.By the control realization to solenoid valve block, independent fresh air cooling and dehumidifying, independent domestic hot water heating and fresh air cooling and dehumidifying condensing units three kinds of operating modes of heating domestic hot water mutually switch the present invention.

Description

A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning heating technology field, and in particular to a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for national economy, the quick raising of living standards of the people and outdoor air pollution are serious all the more, People propose requirement higher to the humiture and air ambient of household.There is indoor set blower fan in original heat pump type air conditioning system Noise is big, blowing feeling is strong, summer excessively dehumidifies and winter hot blast floats, outdoor unit bit occupancy area is big, fresh air is made by infiltration It is not enough into resh air requirement, it is impossible to the problems such as purifying, requirement of the people to domestic environment can not have been met.Many families are above-mentioned to solve Problem employs the scheme of multi-connected machine+floor heating+burnt gas wall hanging furnace+fresh air heat recovery ventilator.Although the program is preferably The requirement of people's more high degree of comfort is met, but be still present that number of devices is more, utilization rate is low, cost is too high, energy consumption is larger, Fuel gas buring discharges the problem of nitrogen oxides.
Floor radiant cooling, heating+dedicated outdoor air system are the comparatively ideal schemes for solving the above problems.But there is also needs Dedicated outdoor air system depth is dehumidified, to ensure the problem that radiation cooling floor does not condense.And the system can not solve life Hot water supply problem living, need to be further provided with water heater.
Be improve air-conditioning system efficiency, reduce number of devices, Chinese patent whole-year air source heat pump three-function group and Its operation method (applying date:2010.1.28, application number:2010101039335, publication date:2010.8.11, publication number: CN101799223A) disclose it is a kind of can be while producing the net for air-source heat pump units of hot and cold water and domestic hot-water.The unit is used Four-way valve and the mode of solenoid valve control switching, meet the need of building entire-year air conditioner cold and hot water and domestic hot-water well Ask.But the unit is still present following deficiency:1. the cold water that the unit in summer is produced is only single leaving water temperature, it is impossible to meet temperature The requirement of humidity-independent control;2. the low-temperature cold water that summer produces, the temperature difference with outdoor air is larger, and its efficiency still has improvement empty Between;3. the unit is unitary device, bulky, is only applicable to big-and-middle-sized commercial building, is not suitable for house and small-sized business Industry;4. fresh air need in addition configure Fresh air handling units.
In order to further improve efficiency and comfort level, independent temperature-humidity control air-conditioning system of the Chinese patent with heat recovery function System (the applying date:2014.6.5, application number:201410244116X, publication date:2014.8.20, publication number:CN103994601A) Disclose a kind of humiture independence control air conditioner system with heat recovery function.The unit produces dual temperature respectively using double-compressor The mode of cold water meets the requirement of summer independent temperature-humidity control, and condensation heat is collected in heat collector, is passed by heat pipe Heat completes condensing units to hot water supply system.But the system equally exists deficiency:1. condensation heat recovery device is excessively multiple Miscellaneous, volume is big, and cost is high;2. MCS exchanges heat twice by refrigerant-low-temperature cold water, low-temperature cold water-fresh air, device Complexity, increases heat exchange loss;3. the system is not provided with four-way reversing valve and coolant system switch valve, it is impossible to same in the winter time When meet the demand of heating and domestic hot-water.
Therefore, in the urgent need to it is a kind of can meet simultaneously family whole year domestic hot-water and summer fresh air dehumidification purification it is small-sized Fresh air handining unit coordinates Miniature air-cooling heat pump water chiller-heater unit and radiation cooling, heating plate composition family expenses humiture independence Control system, preferably to meet requirement of the people to home comfort degree.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units, solve existing There is water heater present in technology to be provided separately with fresh air dehumidification device, the number of devices for causing is more, and utilization rate is low, and condensation heat cannot The problem of recovery.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units are wrapped Including the junior middle school being sequentially arranged in fresh air duct imitates air cleaner, high efficiency particle air filter, precooling heating surface cooler, first Air-freon heat exchanger, pressure fan, one end of the first air-freon heat exchanger are connected with second in turn by refrigerant pipe Two-position three way magnetic valve, compression set, the first two-position three way magnetic valve, water-freon heat exchanger, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway, Throttling arrangement, coolant drying filter, fluid reservoir, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway and the first air-fluorine The other end connection of Leon heat exchanger;3rd end and the 3rd end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve of the first two-position three way magnetic valve The threeway of refrigerant tracheae, the second air-freon heat exchanger, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway are sequentially ingressed into by refrigerant tracheae, the Three refrigerant liquid pipe threeways pick out two refrigerant liquid pipes, wherein one is sequentially connected to the first magnetic valve, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway Threeway, another is sequentially connected to the second magnetic valve, the threeway of the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway.
The features of the present invention is also resided in:
Compression set includes the compressor and gas-liquid separator that are connected by refrigerant pipe, compressor and the first two-position three way electricity One end connection of magnet valve, gas-liquid separator is connected with one end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve.
Compression set include by refrigerant pipe connection compressor and gas-liquid separator, compressor also with four-way reversing valve First leads to and connects, four-way reversing valve second it is logical be connected with one end of the first two-position three way magnetic valve, the 3rd of four-way reversing valve the Logical to be connected with the other end of gas-liquid separator, the four-way of four-way reversing valve is connected with one end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve.
In fresh air duct humidifier is additionally provided with after the first air-freon heat exchanger.
The porch of fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
The exit of fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the requirement of family whole year domestic hot-water and the dehumidifying of summer fresh air depth and purification is met simultaneously;
2. compressor utilization rate is improved, the general power of institute's configuration compressor is reduced, unnecessary equipment is reduced, to reduce into This, reduces equipment volume;
3. whole family's air conditioning and water heating system energy consumption is reduced;
The application for be independent temperature-humidity control system on house is provided compact, efficient, energy-conservation, easy adjusted by the present invention Low temperature and low humidity fresh air is originated, with the operational efficiency for improving indoor environmental quality, improving air conditioner heating system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present inventor with the double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of condensing units, the structure chart one of Hot water units;
Fig. 2 is present inventor with the double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of condensing units, the structure chart two of Hot water units.
In figure, air cleaner is imitated in 1. junior middle school, 2. high efficiency particle air filter, 3. precooling heating surface cooler, and 4. first is empty Gas-freon heat exchanger, 5. pressure fan, 6. compressor, 7. gas-liquid separator, 8. the second air-freon heat exchanger, 9. first Magnetic valve, 10. fluid reservoir, 11. coolant drying filters, 12. throttling arrangements, 13. second magnetic valves, 14. water-freon heat exchange Device, 15. first two-position three way magnetic valves, 16. second two-position three way magnetic valves, 17. first refrigerant liquid pipe threeways, 18. second is cold Matchmaker's liquid pipe threeway, 19. the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeways, 20. refrigerant tracheae threeways, 21. four-way reversing valves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units of the present invention, Hot water units, structure as shown in figure 1, including according to Imitate air cleaner 1, high efficiency particle air filter 2, precooling heating surface cooler 3, first in the secondary junior middle school being arranged in fresh air duct Air-freon heat exchanger 4, pressure fan 5, one end of the first air-freon heat exchanger 4 are connected with turn by refrigerant pipe Two two-position three way magnetic valves 16, compression set, the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15, water-freon heat exchanger 14, the second cooling medium liquid Pipe threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11, fluid reservoir 10, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, the first refrigerant liquid pipe Threeway 17 is connected with the other end of the first air-freon heat exchanger 4;3rd end and second of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 3rd end of two-position three way magnetic valve 16 is sequentially ingressed into refrigerant tracheae threeway 20, the second air-freon by refrigerant tracheae Heat exchanger 8, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19 picks out two refrigerant liquid pipes, wherein one connects successively The first magnetic valve 9, the threeway of the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17 are connected to, another is sequentially connected to the second magnetic valve 13, second The threeway of refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18.
In Fig. 1, compression set includes the compressor 6 and gas-liquid separator 7 that are connected by refrigerant pipe, compressor 6 and first One end connection of two-position three way magnetic valve 15, gas-liquid separator 7 is connected with one end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16.
In Fig. 2, compression set includes the compressor 6 and gas-liquid separator 7 by refrigerant pipe connection, and compressor 6 is also with four The first of logical reversal valve 21 is led to and connects, four-way reversing valve 21 second it is logical be connected with one end of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15, The threeway of four-way reversing valve 21 is connected with the other end of gas-liquid separator 7, the four-way of four-way reversing valve 21 and the two or two One end connection of three-way magnetic valve 16.
In fresh air duct humidifier is additionally provided with after the first air-freon heat exchanger 4.
The porch of fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
The exit of fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
The specific control mode of system shown in Figure 1 is as follows:
During independent fresh air cooling and dehumidifying operating mode, refrigerant flows to b by c in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control, closes a streams Road, refrigerant flows to d by e in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes f runners, closes the first magnetic valve 9, closes the second electromagnetism Valve 13.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, and b, refrigerant tracheae threeway 20, work are flowed to by c by the refrigerant of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 It is the second air-freon heat exchanger 8, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the first magnetic valve 9, the second refrigerant liquid pipe of condenser Threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11, fluid reservoir 10, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, as evaporator One air-freon heat exchanger 4, the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 flows to d by e, and compressor 6 is flowed back to from gas-liquid separator 7, complete Into heat pump cycle.
During independent domestic hot water heating cycle, refrigerant flows to a by c in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control, closes b streams Road, refrigerant flows to d by f in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes e runners, closes the first magnetic valve 9, opens the second electromagnetism Valve 13.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, and a is flowed to by c by the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15, used as the water-freon of condenser Heat exchanger 14, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11, fluid reservoir 10, the first refrigerant liquid pipe It is threeway 17, the second magnetic valve 13, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the second air-freon heat exchanger 8 as evaporator, cold Gas pipe threeway 20, the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 flows to d, compressor 6 is flowed back to from gas-liquid separator 7 by f, completes heat pump and follows Ring.
It is cold in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control during fresh air cooling and dehumidifying condensing units heating domestic hot water's operating mode Matchmaker flows to a by c, closes b runners, and refrigerant flows to d by e in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes f runners, closes the first electricity Magnet valve 9, closes the second magnetic valve 13.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, is flowed to by c by the refrigerant of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 A, as the water-freon heat exchanger 14 of condenser, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11st, fluid reservoir 10, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, the 4, the 2nd 2 three, the first air-freon heat exchanger as evaporator The refrigerant of three-way electromagnetic valve 16 flows to d, compressor 6 is flowed back to from gas-liquid separator 7 by e, completes heat pump cycle.
Winter outdoor unit defrosting operating condition is identical with summer independent fresh air cooling and dehumidifying operating mode.
The specific control mode of system shown in Figure 2 is as follows:
During independent fresh air cooling and dehumidifying operating mode, refrigerant flows to b by c in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control, closes a streams Road, refrigerant flows to d by e in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes f runners, opens the first magnetic valve 9, closes the second electromagnetism Valve 13, refrigerant flows to h, j and flows to g by i in four-way reversing valve 21.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, sequentially passes through four-way reversing valve 21 Refrigerant flows to h, the refrigerant of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 and flows to b by c by i, is exchanged heat as the second air-freon of condenser Device 8, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the first magnetic valve 9, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filtering Device 11, fluid reservoir 10, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, the first air-freon heat exchanger 4 as evaporator, by second The refrigerant of two-position three way magnetic valve 16 flows to d, flows to g by j by the refrigerant of four-way reversing valve 21, flows back to pressure from gas-liquid separator 7 by e Contracting machine, completes heat pump cycle.
During independent domestic hot water heating cycle, refrigerant flows to a by c in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control, closes b streams Road, refrigerant flows to d by f in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes e runners, closes the first magnetic valve 9, opens the second electromagnetism Valve 13, refrigerant flows to h, j and flows to g by i in four-way reversing valve 21.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, sequentially passes through four-way reversing valve 21 Refrigerant flows to a, the water-freon heat exchanger as condenser by c during middle refrigerant flows to h, the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 by i 14th, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11, fluid reservoir 10, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17th, the second magnetic valve 13, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the second air-freon heat exchanger 8, refrigerant gas as evaporator Pipe threeway 20, by the refrigerant of the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 by f flow to d, the refrigerant of four-way reversing valve 21 g is flowed to by j, from gas-liquid Separator 7 flows back to compressor, completes heat pump cycle.
It is cold in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control during fresh air cooling and dehumidifying condensing units heating domestic hot water's operating mode Matchmaker flows to a by c, closes b runners, and refrigerant flows to d by e in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes f runners, closes the first electricity Magnet valve 9, closes the second magnetic valve 13, and refrigerant flows to h, j and flows to g by i in four-way reversing valve 21.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, warp Cross refrigerant in four-way reversing valve 21 h, the refrigerant of the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 are flowed to by i and a is flowed to by c, then sequentially pass through again As water-freon heat exchanger 14, throttling arrangement 12, coolant drying filter 11, fluid reservoir 10, first cooling medium liquid of condenser Pipe threeway 17, the first air-freon heat exchanger 4 as evaporator, the refrigerant of the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 by e flow to d, The refrigerant of four-way reversing valve 21 flows to g, compressor 6 is flowed back to from gas-liquid separator 7 by j, completes heat pump cycle.
During winter defrost operating mode, refrigerant flows to c by a in the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 of control, closes b runners, second Refrigerant flows to f by d in two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes e runners, closes the first magnetic valve 9, opens the second magnetic valve 13, four Refrigerant flows to j, h and flows to g by i in logical reversal valve 21.Refrigerant is flowed out by compressor 6, sequentially passes through refrigerant in four-way reversing valve 21 J, the refrigerant of the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 are flowed to by i f, refrigerant tracheae threeway 20, the second sky as condenser are flowed to by d Gas-freon heat exchanger 8, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, the second magnetic valve 13, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, fluid reservoir 10, Coolant drying filter 11, throttling arrangement 12, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, the water-freon heat exchanger 14 as evaporator, First two-position three way magnetic valve 15 flows to c, the refrigerant of four-way reversing valve 21 and flows to g by h, flows back to compressor from gas-liquid separator 7 by a 6, complete heat pump cycle.
Winter air-cooled heat pump water chiller-heater units defrost, when this equipment makees auxiliary heating source for heating fresh air operating mode, control the one or two Refrigerant flows to c by b in position-3-way solenoid valve 15, closes a runners, and refrigerant flows to e by d in the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16, closes F runners are closed, the second magnetic valve 13 is closed, the first magnetic valve 9 is opened, refrigerant flows to j, h and flows to g by i in four-way reversing valve.Refrigerant Flowed out by compressor 6, refrigerant flows to j, the refrigerant of the second two-position three way magnetic valve 16 by d by i in sequentially passing through four-way reversing valve 21 Flow to e, the first air-freon heat exchanger 4 as condenser, the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 17, fluid reservoir 10, coolant drying Filter 11, throttling arrangement 12, the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 18, the first magnetic valve 9, the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway 19, conduct are steamed The air freon heat exchanger 8 of hair device, the threeway 20 of refrigerant tracheae, the first two-position three way magnetic valve 15 flow to c, four-way and commutate by b The refrigerant of valve 21 flows to g, compressor 6 is flowed back to from gas-liquid separator 7 by h, completes heat pump cycle.
The present invention independent fresh air cooling and dehumidifying, independent domestic hot water heating and new by the control realization to solenoid valve block Air cooling dehumidifying condensing units three kinds of operating modes of heating domestic hot water mutually switch, and can be satisfied by making for people in Various Seasonal With requiring, and the energy is saved in summer condensing units operating mode.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units, it is characterised in that including being sequentially arranged in fresh air Imitate air cleaner (1), high efficiency particle air filter (2), precooling heating surface cooler (3), the first air-fluorine in junior middle school in air channel Leon heat exchanger (4), pressure fan (5), one end of the first air-freon heat exchanger (4) are connected with turn by refrigerant pipe Two two-position three way magnetic valves (16), compression set, the first two-position three way magnetic valve (15), water-freon heat exchanger (14), second Refrigerant liquid pipe threeway (18), throttling arrangement (12), coolant drying filter (11), fluid reservoir (10), the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway (17), the first refrigerant liquid pipe threeway (17) is connected with the other end of the first air-freon heat exchanger (4);
3rd end of the first two-position three way magnetic valve (15) and the 3rd end of the second two-position three way magnetic valve (16) pass through refrigerant Tracheae is sequentially ingressed into refrigerant tracheae threeway (20), the second air-freon heat exchanger (8), the 3rd refrigerant liquid pipe threeway (19), the Three refrigerant liquid pipes threeway (19) pick out two refrigerant liquid pipes, wherein one is sequentially connected to the first magnetic valve (9), the first cooling medium liquid The threeway of pipe threeway (17), another is sequentially connected to the second magnetic valve (13), the 3rd of the second refrigerant liquid pipe threeway (18) the It is logical.
2. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units according to claim 1, Hot water units, its feature exist Include the compressor (6) and gas-liquid separator (7) by refrigerant pipe connection in, the compression set, compressor (6) and described the One end connection of one two-position three way magnetic valve (15), gas-liquid separator (7) and the one of second two-position three way magnetic valve (16) End connection.
3. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units according to claim 1, Hot water units, its feature exist In the compression set includes the compressor (6) and gas-liquid separator (7) that are connected by refrigerant pipe, and compressor (6) is gone back and four-way The first of reversal valve (21) is led to and connects, four-way reversing valve (21) second it is logical with first two-position three way magnetic valve (15) one End connection, the threeway of four-way reversing valve (21) is connected with the other end of gas-liquid separator (7), and the 4th of four-way reversing valve (21) the It is logical to be connected with one end of second two-position three way magnetic valve (16).
4. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units according to claim 1, Hot water units, its feature exist In the first air-freon heat exchanger is additionally provided with humidifier after (4) in the fresh air duct.
5. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units according to claim 1, Hot water units, its feature exist In the porch of the fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
6. a kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units according to claim 1, Hot water units, its feature exist In the exit of the fresh air duct is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
CN201710205440.4A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of double low-temperature receiver fresh air conditioners of family expenses condensing units, Hot water units Withdrawn CN106765619A (en)

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