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CN106703506A - Flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function - Google Patents

Flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106703506A
CN106703506A CN201611168083.0A CN201611168083A CN106703506A CN 106703506 A CN106703506 A CN 106703506A CN 201611168083 A CN201611168083 A CN 201611168083A CN 106703506 A CN106703506 A CN 106703506A
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China
Prior art keywords
wind barrier
reel
mounting seat
guardrail
standpipe
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Granted
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CN201611168083.0A
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CN106703506B (en
Inventor
只云清
只珣泽
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BOAN PLASTIC PRODUCT Co Ltd TIANJIN CITY
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BOAN PLASTIC PRODUCT Co Ltd TIANJIN CITY
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/20Protective coverings for plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/20Protective coverings for plants
    • A01G13/23Protective coverings for plants providing lateral protection, e.g. from wind

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带有风障功能的花池护栏,由数个护栏单体围合而成,每个护栏单体包括两个立杆、安装在立杆下端部的地锚构件、连接相邻立杆的上横管、下横梁以及风障帘布,所述立杆的上端固定安装有风障帘布收放机构,主要包括底座、立管、上盖和旋钮,风障帘布收放机构内通过锥齿轮副设有用于驱动卷轴收卷风障帘布,立杆的下端地锚构件处对应上横管位置连接下横梁,所述下横梁上设有固定挂装风障帘布的挂槽。本发明和传统的木质护栏相比具有结构简单、组装使用方便、牢固性高、适用范围广、通用性强、降低劳动强度、提高工作效率可以重复使用,减少资源浪费等优点。

The invention relates to a flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function, which is formed by several guardrail monomers, and each guardrail monomer includes two upright poles, a ground anchor member installed at the lower end of the upright poles, and connecting adjacent The upper horizontal tube, the lower beam and the wind barrier cord of the vertical pole. The upper end of the vertical pole is fixed with a wind barrier cord retractable mechanism, which mainly includes a base, a vertical pipe, an upper cover and a knob. The wind barrier cord retractable mechanism passes The bevel gear pair is provided to drive the reel to rewind the wind barrier cord, and the ground anchor member at the lower end of the vertical pole corresponds to the position of the upper horizontal tube to connect to the lower beam, and the lower beam is provided with a hanging groove for fixing the wind barrier cord. Compared with the traditional wooden guardrail, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and use, high firmness, wide application range, strong versatility, reduced labor intensity, improved work efficiency, reusable use, and reduced resource waste.

Description

带有风障功能的花池护栏Garden fence with wind barrier function

技术领域technical field

本发明属于城市绿化防护技术领域,特别是涉及一种带有风障功能的花池护栏。The invention belongs to the technical field of urban greening protection, in particular to a flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function.

背景技术Background technique

目前,城市绿化是城市绿化建设过程中最重要的组成部分而其中保护绿化是在城市绿化中具有重要的作用。大力发展科学防护是城市建设的迫切要求。目前城市中的绿化带中种植的不同种类的植被,在植被生长过程中为了放置恶略天气对其造成伤害,通常在其周边围挡有防护装置;但是根据施工要求不能够影响整体市容市貌;传统是架设防护装置主要采用木质立柱,相邻的木质立柱通过钢丝进行绑扎;绑扎后行程防护骨架,然后在防护骨架的外表面铺设绿化布面;采用传统的防护装置具有以下不足,首先,无法重复利用,由于采用木质材料,它的使用循环周期最多一年,拆解后对木质、竹杆、绿化布面造成破坏,下一次防护需要重新更换新的木材加工,这样就会造成大量的资源浪费。其次,施工时费时费力,在实际搭建时需要的劳动力也比较多,劳动强度大;再次,搭建后在其外表面铺设的绿化布面,褶皱较多,而且不易调整,由于搭建的防滑骨架表面不平整,与地基固定不牢固等等原因,都会造成“绿化布面”倾倒、褶皱等问题,进而影响整体绿化效果;第四,传统的木质骨架不具有通用性,一方不适用于高度较高的的绿化防护;另一方面木材本身的形状、大小、弯曲等等存在差异,因此在搭建时不能够采用同一种连接方式进行固定,这也是劳动强度大、工作效率低的主要原因所在。第五,抗风、抗压强度低,维修不方便,当遇到大风、大雪或者其它特殊情况时,很容易造成骨架的坍塌,这样不仅对植被造成伤害,而且在二次搭建和维修时将需要大量的工人进行拆解,修复也很难恢复原状。损坏比较严重的只能重新搭建。第六,传统的木架式骨架的应用范围较窄,而且不具有通用性。At present, urban greening is the most important part in the process of urban greening construction, and the protection of greening plays an important role in urban greening. It is an urgent requirement for urban construction to vigorously develop scientific protection. At present, different types of vegetation are planted in the green belts in the city. In order to prevent the bad weather from causing damage to the vegetation during the growth process, there are usually protective devices around it; but according to the construction requirements, it cannot affect the overall city appearance. ; Tradition is to erect the protective device and mainly adopts wooden columns, and the adjacent wooden columns are bound by steel wires; after binding, the travel protection frame is laid, and then the green cloth surface is laid on the outer surface of the protective frame; adopting the traditional protective device has the following deficiencies, first, It cannot be reused. Due to the use of wooden materials, its use cycle is at most one year. After dismantling, it will cause damage to the wood, bamboo poles, and green cloth. The next protection needs to be replaced with new wood processing, which will cause a lot of damage. Waste of resources. Secondly, the construction is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the actual construction requires a lot of labor, and the labor intensity is high; thirdly, the green cloth surface laid on the outer surface after construction has many folds and is not easy to adjust. Unevenness, weak fixation with the foundation, etc., will cause problems such as dumping and wrinkles of the "greening cloth surface", which will affect the overall greening effect; fourth, the traditional wooden skeleton is not versatile, and one side is not suitable for high-height On the other hand, there are differences in the shape, size, and bending of the wood itself, so the same connection method cannot be used for fixing during construction, which is also the main reason for the high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Fifth, the wind resistance and compressive strength are low, and maintenance is inconvenient. When encountering strong winds, heavy snow or other special circumstances, it is easy to cause the skeleton to collapse, which will not only cause damage to the vegetation, but also cause damage to the vegetation during secondary construction and maintenance. A large number of workers are required to dismantle it, and it is difficult to restore it to its original state. If the damage is serious, it can only be rebuilt. Sixth, the application range of the traditional wooden frame is relatively narrow, and it is not universal.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种结构简单、组装使用方便、牢固性高、适用范围广、通用性强、降低劳动强度、提高工作效率可以重复使用,减少资源浪费的带有风障功能的花池护栏。In order to solve the technical problems in the known technology, the present invention provides a belt with simple structure, convenient assembly and use, high firmness, wide application range, strong versatility, reduced labor intensity, improved work efficiency, reusable and reduced waste of resources. Garden fence with wind barrier function.

本发明为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention takes for solving the technical problem existing in known technology is:

一种带有风障功能的花池护栏,由数个护栏单体围合而成,每个护栏单体包括两个立杆、安装在立杆下端部的地锚构件、连接相邻立杆的上横管、下横梁以及风障帘布,其特征在于:所述立杆的上端固定安装有风障帘布收放机构,包括底座、立管、上盖以及旋钮,其中底座固定安装在立杆的上端部,所述底座的上表面设有折弯部,所述立管固定设置在底座的上端面,且与折弯部的内表面形成下滑槽;所述上盖可拆式安装在立管的上端部,上盖的下表面设有折弯部,立管与上盖连接端的外壁与折弯部的内表面形成与下滑槽对应的上滑槽;A flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function, which is surrounded by several guardrail monomers, each guardrail monomer includes two vertical poles, a ground anchor member installed at the lower end of the vertical poles, and a The upper horizontal tube, the lower beam and the wind barrier cord are characterized in that: the upper end of the vertical pole is fixedly equipped with a wind barrier cord retractable mechanism, including a base, a vertical tube, an upper cover and a knob, wherein the base is fixedly installed on the vertical pole The upper end part, the upper surface of the base is provided with a bending part, the standpipe is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and forms a sliding groove with the inner surface of the bending part; the upper cover is detachably installed on the standpipe The upper end of the upper cover, the lower surface of the upper cover is provided with a bending part, and the outer wall of the connecting end of the standpipe and the upper cover and the inner surface of the bending part form an upper chute corresponding to the lower chute;

所述上盖的中心位置安装有主动锥齿轮轴,在上盖的上端面主动锥齿轮轴上安装有旋钮;所述主动锥齿轮轴另一端伸入立管内,在立管内主动锥齿轮轴上安装有主动锥齿轮,所述主动锥齿轮在立管内啮合从动锥齿轮,所述从动锥齿轮固定安装在中心轴上,所述中心轴的外端部设有定位安装销,所述中心轴垂直固定安装在立管的内侧壁上;在从动锥齿轮的外侧一体设有安装套;所述安装套上设有缺口,所述中心轴伸出安装套,在安装套内中心轴上安装有扭簧;所述扭簧两端的拨爪分别卡装在安装套的缺口上;所述安装套的外侧套装有卷轴安装座,所述卷轴安装座内沿轴向方向对应安装套缺口位置设有凸起,卷轴安装座内设有定位孔,所述中心轴上的定位安装销插装在定位孔内,并且在卷轴安装座的外侧通过紧固件连接;所述卷轴安装座的另一端安装卷轴,所述卷轴伸出立管侧壁,在伸出的卷轴上套装第一滑动片,所述第一滑动片的外侧设置有用于插装上横管的凹槽,所述卷轴的另一端支撑安装在上横管另一端部;所述上横管的另一端插装在第二滑动片的安装槽内,所述第一滑动片和第二滑动片嵌装在上滑槽和下滑槽内;The central position of the upper cover is equipped with a driving bevel gear shaft, and a knob is installed on the driving bevel gear shaft on the upper surface of the upper cover; A driving bevel gear is installed, and the driving bevel gear meshes with a driven bevel gear in the standpipe. The driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the central shaft, and the outer end of the central shaft is provided with a positioning installation pin. The shaft is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the standpipe; a mounting sleeve is integrally provided on the outside of the driven bevel gear; A torsion spring is installed; the claws at both ends of the torsion spring are respectively clamped on the gaps of the installation sleeve; the outer side of the installation sleeve is fitted with a reel mounting seat, and the inside of the reel mounting seat corresponds to the position of the notch of the installation sleeve along the axial direction There is a protrusion, and a positioning hole is provided in the reel mounting seat, and the positioning mounting pin on the central shaft is inserted into the positioning hole, and is connected by a fastener on the outside of the reel mounting seat; the other part of the reel mounting seat A reel is installed at one end, and the reel protrudes from the side wall of the standpipe, and the first sliding piece is set on the protruding reel, and the outer side of the first sliding piece is provided with a groove for inserting the upper horizontal pipe. The other end is supported and installed on the other end of the upper horizontal tube; the other end of the upper horizontal tube is inserted into the installation groove of the second sliding piece, and the first sliding piece and the second sliding piece are embedded in the upper chute and in the chute;

所述卷轴上盘绕有风障帘布,风障帘布的下端设有挂钩;所述上横管的下方开设有风障帘布伸出槽;A wind barrier cord is coiled on the reel, and the lower end of the wind barrier cord is provided with a hook; the bottom of the upper horizontal tube is provided with a wind barrier cord extending groove;

所述立杆的下端地锚构件处对应上横管位置连接下横梁,所述下横梁上设有挂槽。The ground anchor member at the lower end of the vertical pole is connected to the lower beam at the position corresponding to the upper horizontal tube, and the lower beam is provided with a hanging groove.

本发明还可以采用如下技术措施:The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:

所述立管的侧壁沿高度方向设有风障帘布卡装槽。The side wall of the standpipe is provided with a wind barrier cord fixing slot along the height direction.

所述底座的上表面折弯部和上盖下表面的折弯部的内表面均为锥形面,滑动片的上下两端设有与上述锥形面配合外锥面。The inner surfaces of the bent portion on the upper surface of the base and the bent portion on the lower surface of the upper cover are both tapered surfaces, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding piece are provided with outer tapered surfaces that match the above-mentioned tapered surfaces.

所述卷轴安装座安装卷轴端上设有立筋。Vertical ribs are arranged on the end of the reel mounted on the reel mounting seat.

所述中心轴通过中心轴安装座安装在立管内壁,所述中心轴安装座包括弧形插片,所述弧形插片的中间位置设有凸台,所述凸台内设有中心孔,所述中心轴安装在中心孔内;所述立管内壁设有对称设有弧形开口槽,所述中心轴安装座的弧形插片的两侧插装在弧形开口槽内。The central shaft is installed on the inner wall of the riser through the central shaft mounting seat, the central shaft mounting seat includes an arc-shaped insert, and a boss is provided at the middle position of the arc-shaped insert, and a central hole is arranged in the boss , the central shaft is installed in the central hole; the inner wall of the riser is provided with symmetrical arc-shaped opening slots, and both sides of the arc-shaped inserts of the central shaft mounting seat are inserted into the arc-shaped opening slots.

本发明具有的优点和积极效果是:由于本发明采用上述技术方案,和传统的木质骨架相比本发明采用拼装进行搭建,同时风障帘布具有收纳的功能,这样首先降低了生产加工成本,降低工人施工操作的难度要求,提高零配件的二次利用率;本发明在实际拼装组合过程中,可以根据实际绿化带的形状任意进行拼装,其方式多样化,因此本发明才具有应用范围广的优点,它无论在宽度上、高度上都可以根据实际需要进行搭建;不仅可以应用在绿化,还可以应用在绿化小景、大型树木防护,因此本发明具有结构简单、组装使用方便、牢固性高、适用范围广、通用性强、降低劳动强度,而且提高工作效率可以重复使用,减少资源浪费,降低施工单位的成本等优点。The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: because the present invention adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the traditional wooden skeleton, the present invention adopts assembling for construction, and at the same time, the wind barrier cord has the function of storage, which firstly reduces the production and processing cost, reduces The difficulty requirements of workers' construction operations can improve the secondary utilization rate of spare parts; in the actual assembly and combination process of the present invention, it can be assembled arbitrarily according to the shape of the actual green belt, and its methods are diversified, so the present invention has a wide range of applications. Advantages, it can be built according to actual needs in terms of width and height; it can be applied not only in greening, but also in small greening scenes and large tree protection. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and use, and high firmness. , Wide range of application, strong versatility, reduced labor intensity, and improved work efficiency can be reused, reducing waste of resources, reducing the cost of construction units and other advantages.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是图1中风障帘布收放机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the retractable mechanism for the wind barrier cord in Fig. 1;

图3是风障帘布收纳结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the storage structure of the wind barrier cord;

图4是风障帘布卡装槽截面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wind barrier cord clamping groove;

图5是卷轴安装座装配结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the reel mounting seat;

图6是扭簧装配结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a torsion spring assembly structure;

图7是卷轴安装座结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reel mounting seat;

图8立管和中心轴安装座结构示意图;Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the riser and the central axis mounting seat;

图9是中心轴安装座结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central shaft mounting seat;

图10是立管截面结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the riser.

图中:1、立杆;2、地锚构件;3、上横管;3-1、伸出槽;4、下横梁;4-1、挂槽;5、风障帘布;6、风障帘布收放机构;6-1、底座;6-10、折弯部;6-2、立管;6-20、下滑槽;6-21、弧形开口槽;6-3、上盖;6-4、旋钮;6-40、上滑槽;6-5、中心轴;6-50、定位安装销;6-6、从动锥齿轮;6-60、安装套;6-61、缺口;6-7、主动锥齿轮;6-8、扭簧;6-81、拨爪;6-9、卷轴安装座;6-91、凸起;6-92、定位孔;6-93、立筋;7、紧固件;8、卷轴;9、第一滑动片;10、第二滑动片;11、挂钩;12、风障帘布卡装槽;13、中心轴安装座;13-1、弧形插片;13-2、凸台;13-3、中心孔。In the figure: 1. Upright pole; 2. Ground anchor member; 3. Upper horizontal pipe; 3-1. Extension groove; 4. Lower beam; 4-1. Hanging groove; 5. Wind barrier cord; 6. Wind barrier Curtain retractable mechanism; 6-1, base; 6-10, bending part; 6-2, standpipe; 6-20, sliding groove; 6-21, arc-shaped opening groove; 6-3, upper cover; 6 -4, knob; 6-40, upper chute; 6-5, central shaft; 6-50, positioning installation pin; 6-6, driven bevel gear; 6-60, installation sleeve; 6-61, gap; 6-7, driving bevel gear; 6-8, torsion spring; 6-81, claw; 6-9, reel mounting seat; 6-91, protrusion; 6-92, positioning hole; 6-93, vertical rib ; 7, fasteners; 8, reels; 9, the first slide piece; 10, the second slide piece; 11, hook; Shape insert; 13-2, boss; 13-3, center hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

为能进一步了解本发明的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下:In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

请参阅图1至图10,一种带有风障功能的花池护栏,由数个护栏单体围合而成,每个护栏单体包括两个立杆1、安装在立杆下端部的地锚构件2、连接相邻立杆的上横管3、下横梁4以及风障帘布5,所述立杆1的上端固定安装有风障帘布收放机构6,包括底座6-1、立管6-2、上盖6-3以及旋钮6-4,其中底座6-1固定安装在立杆1的上端部,所述底座6-1的上表面设有折弯部6-10,所述立管6-2固定设置在底座6-1的上端面,且与折弯部6-10的内表面形成下滑槽6-20;所述上盖6-3可拆式安装在立管6-2的上端部,上盖6-3的下表面设有折弯部6-30,立管6-2与上盖连接端的外壁与折弯部的内表面形成与下滑槽对应的上滑槽6-40;Please refer to Figures 1 to 10, a flower pond guardrail with a wind barrier function, which is surrounded by several guardrail monomers. The anchor member 2, the upper horizontal tube 3 connecting the adjacent poles, the lower beam 4 and the wind barrier cord 5, the upper end of the pole 1 is fixedly equipped with a wind barrier cord retractable mechanism 6, including a base 6-1, a vertical pipe 6-2, the upper cover 6-3 and the knob 6-4, wherein the base 6-1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pole 1, the upper surface of the base 6-1 is provided with a bending part 6-10, the The standpipe 6-2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 6-1, and forms a sliding groove 6-20 with the inner surface of the bending part 6-10; the upper cover 6-3 is detachably installed on the standpipe 6-1. 2, the lower surface of the upper cover 6-3 is provided with a bending portion 6-30, and the outer wall of the connecting end of the standpipe 6-2 and the upper cover and the inner surface of the bending portion form an upper chute 6 corresponding to the sliding groove -40;

所述上盖6-3的中心位置安装有主动锥齿轮轴6-8,在上盖的上端面主动锥齿轮轴上安装有旋钮6-4;所述主动锥齿轮轴另一端伸入立管6-2内,在立管内主动锥齿轮轴上安装有主动锥齿轮6-7,所述主动锥齿轮在立管内啮合从动锥齿轮6-6,所述从动锥齿轮固定安装在中心轴6-5上,所述中心轴的外端部设有定位安装销6-50,所述中心轴垂直固定安装在立管6-2的内侧壁上;在从动锥齿轮6-6的外侧一体设有安装套6-60;所述安装套上设有缺口6-61,所述中心轴伸出安装套,在安装套内中心轴上安装有扭簧6-8;所述扭簧两端的拨爪6-81分别卡装在安装套的缺口6-61上;所述安装套的外侧套装有卷轴安装座6-9,所述卷轴安装座6-9内沿轴向方向对应安装套缺口位置设有凸起6-91,卷轴安装座内设有定位孔6-92,所述中心轴上的定位安装销插装在定位孔内,并且在卷轴安装座的外侧通过紧固件7连接;所述卷轴安装座6-9的另一端安装卷轴8,所述卷轴伸出立管侧壁,在伸出的卷轴上套装第一滑动片9,所述第一滑动片的外侧设置有用于插装上横管3的凹槽9-1,所述卷轴8的另一端支撑安装在上横管3另一端部;所述上横管3的另一端插装在第二滑动片10的安装槽10-1内,所述第一滑动片9和第二滑动片10嵌装在上滑槽6-20和下滑槽6-40内;所述卷轴8上盘绕有风障帘布5,风障帘布的下端设有挂钩11;所述上横管3的下方开设有风障帘布伸出槽3-1;所述立杆1的下端地锚构件处对应上横管位置连接下横梁4,所述下横梁上设有挂槽4-1,用于挂装风障帘布下端的挂钩。The central position of the upper cover 6-3 is equipped with a driving bevel gear shaft 6-8, and a knob 6-4 is installed on the driving bevel gear shaft on the upper surface of the upper cover; the other end of the driving bevel gear shaft extends into the standpipe In 6-2, a driving bevel gear 6-7 is installed on the shaft of the driving bevel gear in the standpipe, and the driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear 6-6 in the standpipe, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the central shaft 6-5, the outer end of the central shaft is provided with a positioning installation pin 6-50, and the central shaft is fixed vertically on the inner side wall of the standpipe 6-2; on the outer side of the driven bevel gear 6-6 A mounting sleeve 6-60 is provided in one piece; a gap 6-61 is provided on the mounting sleeve, the central shaft extends out of the mounting sleeve, and a torsion spring 6-8 is installed on the central shaft in the mounting sleeve; the two torsion springs The claws 6-81 at the end are respectively clamped on the gaps 6-61 of the installation sleeve; the outer side of the installation sleeve is covered with a reel mounting seat 6-9, and the inside of the reel mounting seat 6-9 corresponds to the installation sleeve along the axial direction. A protrusion 6-91 is provided at the position of the gap, and a positioning hole 6-92 is provided in the reel mounting seat, and the positioning mounting pin on the central shaft is inserted into the positioning hole, and is passed through the fastener 7 on the outside of the reel mounting seat. Connect; the other end of the reel mounting seat 6-9 installs the reel 8, the reel stretches out the side wall of the standpipe, and the first sliding piece 9 is set on the protruding reel, and the outer side of the first sliding piece is provided with a useful The other end of the reel 8 is supported on the other end of the upper horizontal tube 3; the other end of the upper horizontal tube 3 is inserted into the second slide 10. In the installation groove 10-1, the first sliding piece 9 and the second sliding piece 10 are embedded in the upper chute 6-20 and the lower chute 6-40; The lower end of the barrier cord is provided with a hook 11; the lower part of the upper horizontal tube 3 is provided with a wind barrier cord extending groove 3-1; the ground anchor member at the lower end of the vertical rod 1 is connected to the lower beam 4 at the position corresponding to the upper horizontal tube, The lower beam is provided with a hanging groove 4-1 for hanging the hook at the lower end of the wind barrier cord.

为了给予风障帘布两侧端以约束,提高风障帘布的牢固性,在所述立管的侧壁沿高度方向设有风障帘布卡装槽12。In order to restrain both ends of the wind barrier cord and improve the firmness of the wind barrier cord, a wind barrier cord mounting groove 12 is provided along the height direction on the side wall of the standpipe.

为了便于滑动片的滑动,所述底座6-1的上表面折弯部6-10和上盖6-3下表面的折弯部6-30的内表面均为锥形面,滑动片的上下两端设有与上述锥形面配合外锥面。In order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding piece, the inner surfaces of the bending portion 6-10 on the upper surface of the base 6-1 and the bending portion 6-30 on the lower surface of the upper cover 6-3 are tapered surfaces, and the upper and lower sides of the sliding piece Both ends are provided with an outer tapered surface matching the above-mentioned tapered surface.

为了便于实现卷轴插装在卷轴安装座上,在所述卷轴安装座安装卷轴端上设有立筋6-93,这样当插装卷轴是立筋稍微变形,且与卷轴内壁的摩擦力相对与整圆相比较小,进而实现快速插装,到卷轴安装的根部又恢复整圆结构与卷轴配合,保证卷轴的安装强度。In order to facilitate the insertion of the reel on the reel mounting seat, vertical ribs 6-93 are provided on the reel end of the reel mounting seat, so that when the reel is inserted, the vertical ribs are slightly deformed, and the friction with the inner wall of the reel is relatively consistent with that of the reel. The full circle is relatively small, so as to realize quick insertion, and restore the full circle structure to cooperate with the reel at the root of the reel installation, ensuring the installation strength of the reel.

为了便于安装中心轴,所述中心轴通过中心轴安装座13安装在立管内壁,所述中心轴安装座13包括弧形插片13-1,所述弧形插片的中间位置设有凸台13-2,所述凸台内设有中心孔13-3,所述中心轴安装在中心孔内;所述立管6-2内壁设有对称设有弧形开口槽6-21,所述中心轴安装座13的弧形插片13-1两侧插装在弧形开口槽6-21内。In order to facilitate the installation of the central shaft, the central shaft is installed on the inner wall of the standpipe through the central shaft mounting seat 13. The central shaft mounting seat 13 includes an arc-shaped insert 13-1, and a protrusion is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped insert. Platform 13-2, a central hole 13-3 is provided in the boss, and the central axis is installed in the central hole; the inner wall of the standpipe 6-2 is provided with symmetrical arc-shaped opening grooves 6-21, so Both sides of the arc-shaped insertion piece 13-1 of the central shaft mounting seat 13 are inserted into the arc-shaped opening groove 6-21.

本发明使用方法,根据花池的形状进行布设护栏单体,首先将地锚构件固定,然后调整第一滑动片和第二滑动片的角度,调整角度后;通过旋转旋钮释放风障帘布,此时在旋钮旋转过程中,在从动锥齿轮外侧的安装套上的缺口,将推动扭簧两端的拨爪,释放弹簧,这样弹簧的内表面将于中心轴的外壁脱离,进而实现风障帘布的释放;释放一定的长度后将风障帘布下端挂钩挂装在下横梁的挂槽内,快速实现风障帘布的搭建;The use method of the present invention is to lay out the guardrail monomer according to the shape of the flower pond, first fix the ground anchor member, then adjust the angle of the first sliding piece and the second sliding piece, after adjusting the angle; release the wind barrier curtain by rotating the knob, at this time During the rotation of the knob, the notch on the mounting sleeve on the outside of the driven bevel gear will push the claws at both ends of the torsion spring to release the spring, so that the inner surface of the spring will be separated from the outer wall of the central shaft, thereby realizing the wind barrier curtain. Release; after releasing a certain length, hang the hook at the lower end of the wind barrier fabric in the hanging groove of the lower beam to quickly realize the construction of the wind barrier fabric;

当反向旋转旋钮是缺口的另一侧同样推动扭簧释放,扭簧与中心轴的离开,进而实现风障帘布的收纳作用,请参阅图6;当外力下拉风障帘布时,请参阅图7,卷轴安装座内的对应安装套缺口位置设有凸起将向扭簧向内收紧的方向收紧,扭簧的内表面与中心轴的摩擦力越来越大,防止风障帘布在外力作用下下滑,进而实现遮风的作用。When the reverse rotation knob is on the other side of the notch, the torsion spring is also pushed to release, and the torsion spring is separated from the central axis, so as to realize the storage function of the wind barrier curtain, please refer to Figure 6; when the external force pulls down the wind barrier curtain, please refer to the figure 7. There is a protrusion at the notch of the corresponding installation sleeve in the reel installation seat, which will tighten the torsion spring inwardly, and the friction between the inner surface of the torsion spring and the central axis will become larger and larger, preventing the wind barrier curtain from falling. It slides down under the action of external force, and then realizes the effect of sheltering from the wind.

本发明和传统的木质骨架相比本发明采用拼装进行搭建,同时风障帘布具有收纳的功能,这样首先降低了生产加工成本,降低工人施工操作的难度要求,提高零配件的二次利用率;本发明在实际拼装组合过程中,可以根据实际绿化带的形状任意进行拼装,其方式多样化,因此本发明才具有应用范围广的优点,它无论在宽度上、高度上都可以根据实际需要进行搭建;不仅可以应用在绿化,还可以应用在绿化小景、大型树木防护,因此本发明具有结构简单、组装使用方便、牢固性高、适用范围广、通用性强、降低劳动强度,而且提高工作效率可以重复使用,减少资源浪费,降低施工单位的成本等优点。Compared with the traditional wooden skeleton, the present invention adopts assembling to build, and at the same time, the wind barrier cord has the function of storage, which first reduces the production and processing costs, reduces the difficulty requirements of workers' construction operations, and improves the secondary utilization rate of spare parts; In the actual assembly and combination process of the present invention, it can be assembled arbitrarily according to the shape of the actual green belt, and its methods are diversified. Therefore, the present invention has the advantage of a wide range of applications, and it can be carried out according to actual needs no matter in width or height. Construction; not only can be applied in greening, but also can be applied in small greening scenes and large tree protection, so the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and use, high firmness, wide application range, strong versatility, reduced labor intensity, and improved work Efficiency can be reused, reducing waste of resources, reducing the cost of construction units and other advantages.

以上所述仅是对本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改,等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent changes and modifications, all belong to this invention. within the scope of the technical solution of the invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种带有风障功能的花池护栏,由数个护栏单体围合而成,每个护栏单体包括两个立杆、安装在立杆下端部的地锚构件、连接相邻立杆的上横管、下横梁以及风障帘布,其特征在于:所述立杆的上端固定安装有风障帘布收放机构,包括底座、立管、上盖以及旋钮,其中底座固定安装在立杆的上端部,所述底座的上表面设有折弯部,所述立管固定设置在底座的上端面,且与折弯部的内表面形成下滑槽;所述上盖可拆式安装在立管的上端部,上盖的下表面设有折弯部,立管与上盖连接端的外壁与折弯部的内表面形成与下滑槽对应的上滑槽;1. A flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function, which is surrounded by several guardrail monomers, each guardrail monomer includes two upright poles, ground anchor members installed at the lower ends of the upright poles, and connecting adjacent uprights. The upper horizontal tube, the lower beam and the wind barrier cord of the pole are characterized in that: the upper end of the vertical pole is fixedly equipped with a wind barrier cord retractable mechanism, including a base, a vertical pipe, an upper cover and a knob, wherein the base is fixedly installed on the vertical The upper end of the rod, the upper surface of the base is provided with a bending part, the standpipe is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and forms a sliding groove with the inner surface of the bending part; the upper cover is detachably installed on The upper end of the standpipe and the lower surface of the upper cover are provided with a bent part, and the outer wall of the connecting end of the standpipe and the upper cover and the inner surface of the bent part form an upper chute corresponding to the lower chute; 所述上盖的中心位置安装有主动锥齿轮轴,在上盖的上端面主动锥齿轮轴上安装有旋钮;所述主动锥齿轮轴另一端伸入立管内,在立管内主动锥齿轮轴上安装有主动锥齿轮,所述主动锥齿轮在立管内啮合从动锥齿轮,所述从动锥齿轮固定安装在中心轴上,所述中心轴的外端部设有定位安装销,所述中心轴垂直固定安装在立管的内侧壁上;在从动锥齿轮的外侧一体设有安装套;所述安装套上设有缺口,所述中心轴伸出安装套,在安装套内中心轴上安装有扭簧;所述扭簧两端的拨爪分别卡装在安装套的缺口上;所述安装套的外侧套装有卷轴安装座,所述卷轴安装座内沿轴向方向对应安装套缺口位置设有凸起,卷轴安装座内设有定位孔,所述中心轴上的定位安装销插装在定位孔内,并且在卷轴安装座的外侧通过紧固件连接;所述卷轴安装座的另一端安装卷轴,所述卷轴伸出立管侧壁,在伸出的卷轴上套装第一滑动片,所述第一滑动片的外侧设置有用于插装上横管的凹槽,所述卷轴的另一端支撑安装在上横管另一端部;所述上横管的另一端插装在第二滑动片的安装槽内,所述第一滑动片和第二滑动片嵌装在上滑槽和下滑槽内;The central position of the upper cover is equipped with a driving bevel gear shaft, and a knob is installed on the driving bevel gear shaft on the upper surface of the upper cover; A driving bevel gear is installed, and the driving bevel gear meshes with a driven bevel gear in the standpipe. The driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the central shaft, and the outer end of the central shaft is provided with a positioning installation pin. The shaft is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the standpipe; a mounting sleeve is integrally provided on the outside of the driven bevel gear; A torsion spring is installed; the claws at both ends of the torsion spring are respectively clamped on the gaps of the installation sleeve; the outer side of the installation sleeve is fitted with a reel mounting seat, and the inside of the reel mounting seat corresponds to the position of the notch of the installation sleeve along the axial direction There is a protrusion, and a positioning hole is provided in the reel mounting seat, and the positioning mounting pin on the central shaft is inserted into the positioning hole, and is connected by a fastener on the outside of the reel mounting seat; the other part of the reel mounting seat A reel is installed at one end, and the reel protrudes from the side wall of the standpipe, and the first sliding piece is set on the protruding reel, and the outer side of the first sliding piece is provided with a groove for inserting the upper horizontal pipe. The other end is supported and installed on the other end of the upper horizontal tube; the other end of the upper horizontal tube is inserted into the installation groove of the second sliding piece, and the first sliding piece and the second sliding piece are embedded in the upper chute and in the chute; 所述卷轴上盘绕有风障帘布,风障帘布的下端设有挂钩;所述上横管的下方开设有风障帘布伸出槽;A wind barrier cord is coiled on the reel, and the lower end of the wind barrier cord is provided with a hook; the bottom of the upper horizontal tube is provided with a wind barrier cord extending groove; 所述立杆的下端地锚构件处对应上横管位置连接下横梁,所述下横梁上设有挂槽。The ground anchor member at the lower end of the vertical pole is connected to the lower beam at the position corresponding to the upper horizontal tube, and the lower beam is provided with a hanging groove. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带有风障功能的花池护栏,其特征在于:所述立管的侧壁沿高度方向设有风障帘布卡装槽。2. The flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the standpipe is provided with a wind barrier cord fastening groove along the height direction. 3.根据权利要求1所述的带有风障功能的花池护栏,其特征在于:所述底座的上表面折弯部和上盖下表面的折弯部的内表面均为锥形面,滑动片的上下两端设有与上述锥形面配合外锥面。3. The flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surfaces of the bending portion on the upper surface of the base and the bending portion on the lower surface of the upper cover are both tapered surfaces, and the sliding The upper and lower ends of the sheet are provided with an outer tapered surface that cooperates with the above-mentioned tapered surface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的带有风障功能的花池护栏,其特征在于:所述卷轴安装座安装卷轴端上设有立筋。4. The flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the reel mounted on the reel mounting seat is provided with vertical ribs. 5.根据权利要求1所述的带有风障功能的花池护栏,其特征在于:所述中心轴通过中心轴安装座安装在立管内壁,所述中心轴安装座包括弧形插片,所述弧形插片的中间位置设有凸台,所述凸台内设有中心孔,所述中心轴安装在中心孔内;所述立管内壁设有对称设有弧形开口槽,所述中心轴安装座的弧形插片的两侧插装在弧形开口槽内。5. The flower pond guardrail with wind barrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central axis is installed on the inner wall of the riser through the central axis mounting seat, and the central axis mounting seat includes an arc-shaped insert, so The middle position of the arc-shaped insert is provided with a boss, and a central hole is arranged in the boss, and the central shaft is installed in the center hole; the inner wall of the standpipe is provided with a symmetrical arc-shaped opening groove, and the The two sides of the arc-shaped insertion piece of the central shaft mounting seat are inserted into the arc-shaped opening groove.
CN201611168083.0A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Flower bed guardrail with windbreak function Expired - Fee Related CN106703506B (en)

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