CN106592903A - Insulation decorative plate - Google Patents
Insulation decorative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592903A CN106592903A CN201611173817.4A CN201611173817A CN106592903A CN 106592903 A CN106592903 A CN 106592903A CN 201611173817 A CN201611173817 A CN 201611173817A CN 106592903 A CN106592903 A CN 106592903A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- portland cement
- insulation
- polystyrene
- cement slurry
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an insulation decorative plate and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The insulation decorative plate comprises a decorative plate layer and an insulation plate layer, an alkali-resistant meshed cloth layer is fixed between the decorative plate layer and the insulation plate layer, the insulation plate layer is formed by hardening ordinary Portland cement slurry, polystyrene particles evenly and independently distributed are arranged in the insulation plate layer and are covered with an acrylic gel film layer which is covered with an ordinary Portland cement slurry hardened layer, the acrylic gel film layer is used for bonding the polystyrene particles with the ordinary Portland cement slurry hardened layer, 0.2-1.0 mm bubbles covered with an ordinary Portland cement slurry hardened layer and positioned in gaps among the polystyrene particles are also arranged in the insulation plate layer, and the bubbles are evenly and independently distributed in the insulation plate layer. The insulation decorative plate is light in weight, good in mechanical property and good in thermal insulation and flame retardancy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat insulating decorative board, belongs to building material technical field.
Background technology
Building heat preservation is to reduce one of major measure of building energy conservation.But, Chinese heat preservation decoration integrative product is universal
The product form being combined with insulation and decoration integrated plate using calcium silicate board with microporous.Due to calcium silicate board with microporous from heavy sensation of the body and air slaking, deformation the problems such as,
There is the potential safety hazard such as degrading, come off and playing the hidden danger attractive in appearance such as drum, deformation for life-time service.Weight, mechanics can not comprehensively be taken into account
Performance, heat-insulating property and fire resistance.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is not enough for prior art, proposes that one kind is comprehensive and takes into account weight, mechanical property
The heat insulating decorative board of energy, heat-insulating property and fire resistance.
The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving above-mentioned technical problem proposition is:A kind of heat insulating decorative board, including decorative plies
With insulation flaggy, between the decorative plies and insulation flaggy, alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth is fixed with, the insulation flaggy is by common
Portland cement paste hardening is formed, and granules of polystyrene that is uniform and being distributed independently of one another, institute are provided with the insulation flaggy
State granules of polystyrene and be coated with acrylic gel film layer, the acrylic gel film layer outer cladding Portland cement slurry
Body hardened layer, the acrylic gel film layer is for granules of polystyrene and Portland cement slurry hardened layer are mutually glued
Knot is combined, and is additionally provided with and coated by Portland cement slurry hardened layer and be located at the polystyrene in the insulation flaggy
The bubble of 0.2~1.0mm of gap location between grain, the bubble is uniform and is distributed in insulation flaggy independently of one another.
The working mechanism and beneficial effect of heat insulating decorative board technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above is presented below:
According to the applicant understood, existing polystyrene thermal insulation plate mainly has two kinds:1)Open polystyrene thermal insulation plate:This guarantor
The inorganic raw material content of warm plate is relatively low, and inorganic raw material is only capable of coating polystyrene foam particles, is not enough to again fill up polystyrene
Space between foam beads, the volume shared by polystyrene foam particles is about in 1/2-3/4.But, in this warming plate
Inter-granular porosity it is big, porosity is high, therefore its low intensity, and water absorption rate is big, and heat conductivity also can be because moisture content is raised
Increase, and the not easy-formation because inorganic raw material consumption is less.2)Closed polystyrene thermal insulation plate:The nothing of this warming plate
Machine material content is more, and inorganic raw material has not only coated polystyrene foam particles, and be enough to fill up polystyrene foam
Grain between all spaces and make the spaced a distance of granule.But, this warming plate is larger because of cement consumption, its table
See density height, heat conductivity and greatly and do not possess good thermal and insulating performance.Existing polystyrene thermal insulation plate cannot take into account weight
Amount, mechanical property, heat-insulating property and fire resistance.
The insulation flaggy of the present invention is formed by the hardening of Portland cement slurry, uniform in insulation flaggy and each other
The bubble of granules of polystyrene and 0.2~1.0mm is independently distributed, bubble is located at gap location between granules of polystyrene, and
Bubble is uniform and is distributed in insulation flaggy, due to the presence of these bubbles independently of one another, increased Portland cement slurry
The volume of body so that less cement consumption can fully wrapped around granules of polystyrene and be full of intergranular gap, improve
The intensity of warming plate.
Simultaneously as the presence of these bubbles, improves the cohesiveness and dispersion stabilization of mixture, reduces polyphenyl
Ethylene granule and the density contrast of cement mortar, will not produce cement mortar sinking, and the laminated segregation that granules of polystyrene floats is existing.Separately
Outward, small independent bubble plays a part of to reduce frictional force in mixture so that mixture mobility is greatly improved, and can be subtracted
Few water consumption, reduces the ratio of mud.
And, these micro-bubbles have separated capillary tube penetrating passage in warming plate so as to inhale property reduction forever, frost resistance
Improve, and due to the reduction of apparent density, reduce further heat conductivity.Combustion test is carried out, warming plate does not burn,
Not smoke, flame are not also stretched.Warming plate can strengthen to decorative plies directive construction, high mechanical properties and later stage resistance to deformation
Ability is strong.
Finally, acrylic gel film layer is present between granules of polystyrene and Portland cement slurry hardened layer
(Granules of polystyrene is coated with acrylic gel film layer, and acrylic gel film layer outer cladding Portland cement slurry is hard
Change layer), granules of polystyrene and the mutual adhesive bond of Portland cement slurry hardened layer improve by acrylic gel film layer
Adhesion strength between granules of polystyrene and Portland cement slurry hardened layer.To sum up, by decorative plies and alkaline-resisting
Mesh layer of cloth is each attached on the insulation flaggy of the present invention so that the heat insulating decorative board of the present invention is lightweight, high mechanical properties, is protected
Warm nature can be good with fire resistance.
The improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The granules of polystyrene particle diameter is 5~10mm.
The improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The cement for bubble formation is mixed with the Portland cement slurry
Foaming agent and foam stabilizer.
In the case where cement consumption is less, due to being mixed with for bubble formation in Portland cement slurry
Cement blowing agent and foam stabilizer, realize and a certain amount of stable bubble are introduced inside cement slurry.
The improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth is by resin and decorative plies and is incubated flaggy each other
It is fixed.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention heat insulating decorative board.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of heat insulating decorative board of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, including decorative plies 1 and insulation flaggy 2, decorative plies 1
Alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth 3 is fixed with and insulation flaggy 2 between.The alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth 3 of the present embodiment is by resin and decorative plies 1
It is fixed to one another with insulation flaggy 2.
Insulation flaggy 2 is formed by the hardening of Portland cement slurry, is provided with uniform and independent of one another in insulation flaggy 2
The granules of polystyrene 2-1 of distribution.Granules of polystyrene 2-1 is coated with acrylic gel film layer 2-3, acrylic gel film layer
2-3 outer cladding Portland cement slurry hardened layers, acrylic gel film layer 2-3 is for by granules of polystyrene 2-1 and general
The mutual adhesive bond of logical Portland cement paste hardened layer.
It is additionally provided with insulation flaggy 2 and coated by Portland cement slurry hardened layer and be located at granules of polystyrene 2-1
Between gap location 0.2~1.0mm bubble 2-2, bubble 2-2 is uniform and is distributed in insulation flaggy independently of one another.
The particle diameter of the granules of polystyrene 2-1 of the present embodiment is 5~10mm.The Portland cement slurry of the present embodiment
Cement blowing agent and foam stabilizer for bubble formation is mixed with inside.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed, all falling within the present invention will
The protection domain asked.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of heat insulating decorative board, it is characterised in that:Including decorative plies and insulation flaggy, the decorative plies and insulation flaggy
Between be fixed with alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth, the insulation flaggy is formed by the hardening of Portland cement slurry, the warming plate
Granules of polystyrene that is uniform and being distributed independently of one another is provided with layer, the granules of polystyrene is coated with acrylic gel film
Layer, the acrylic gel film layer outer cladding Portland cement slurry hardened layer, the acrylic gel film layer is used for will
Granules of polystyrene and the mutual adhesive bond of Portland cement slurry hardened layer, are additionally provided with by common in the insulation flaggy
Portland cement paste hardened layer coat and between the granules of polystyrene 0.2~1.0mm of gap location bubble, institute
State bubble uniformly and be distributed in insulation flaggy independently of one another.
2. heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The granules of polystyrene particle diameter is 5~10mm.
3. heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be mixed with the Portland cement slurry for
The cement blowing agent and foam stabilizer of bubble formation.
4. heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The alkaline-resisting mesh layer of cloth passes through resin and decorative plies
It is fixed to one another with insulation flaggy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173817.4A CN106592903A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Insulation decorative plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173817.4A CN106592903A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Insulation decorative plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106592903A true CN106592903A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58601261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173817.4A Pending CN106592903A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Insulation decorative plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106592903A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101158213A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-04-09 | 余景春 | Direct-compress EPS inorganic clad plate and exterior outer-insulating system and construction method thereof |
| CN201411859Y (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-02-24 | 韦红玲 | Fire insulation decorative integrated board |
| KR20110024336A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | (주)해피론이엔지 | Building sound insulation and insulation structure construction method |
| CN202194266U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 高宗生 | GLC foam cement fireproofing insulation plate |
| CN102826824A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-19 | 杜昌君 | Sound-proof, heat-insulated and flame-retardant lightweight aggregate magnesite coagulating composite material and composite plate thereof |
| CN103206025A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-17 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Composite insulation board |
| CN203319875U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-12-04 | 肖剑波 | Micro-porous magnesium oxychloride composite fireproof heat-insulation board |
| CN106182350A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 山东刚磊建材科技有限公司 | A kind of siliceous modified warming plate and manufacture method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611173817.4A patent/CN106592903A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101158213A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-04-09 | 余景春 | Direct-compress EPS inorganic clad plate and exterior outer-insulating system and construction method thereof |
| CN201411859Y (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-02-24 | 韦红玲 | Fire insulation decorative integrated board |
| KR20110024336A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | (주)해피론이엔지 | Building sound insulation and insulation structure construction method |
| CN202194266U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 高宗生 | GLC foam cement fireproofing insulation plate |
| CN102826824A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-19 | 杜昌君 | Sound-proof, heat-insulated and flame-retardant lightweight aggregate magnesite coagulating composite material and composite plate thereof |
| CN103206025A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-17 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Composite insulation board |
| CN203319875U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-12-04 | 肖剑波 | Micro-porous magnesium oxychloride composite fireproof heat-insulation board |
| CN106182350A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 山东刚磊建材科技有限公司 | A kind of siliceous modified warming plate and manufacture method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |