CN106464511B - A service protection method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种业务保护方法及装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, in particular to a service protection method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着传送网络的发展,网络生存性成为了当前网络设计、运行和维护等操作中需要关注的重要内容,高效灵活的保护和恢复手段成为了网络(包括自动交换光网络(Automatically Switched Optical Network,ASON))必须具备的重要特征。With the development of transmission networks, network survivability has become an important content that needs to be paid attention to in the current network design, operation and maintenance operations. Efficient and flexible protection and restoration methods have become a network (including Automatically Switched Important features that ASON)) must have.
ASON指在选路和信令控制之下完成自动交换功能的新一代网络,它是一种标准化的智能光传送网络。ASON网络采用传统的保护方式,出现故障时,保护倒换从传送平面完成,不涉及控制平面。ASON网络中的恢复采用重路由方式,当标签交换路径(Labe-SwitchedPath,LSP)中断时,首节点计算出一条业务恢复的最佳路径,然后通过信令建立起一条新的LSP,由新的LSP来传送业务。业务关联是指将两条业务关联起来,在其中一条LSP重路由或优化时,尽量与另外一条LSP分离,而且不会与关联LSP完全重合。如图1,在实际用户网络中,对于重要业务,用户用异地容灾备份和ASON动态恢复能力来保证业务可靠性。图1中的场景对于ASON网络来说,同一条业务的工作路径(如图1中的LSP1)和保护路径(如图1中的LSP2)分别有不同的首节点和末节点。当工作路径LSP1中的A和C智能网元之间断纤时,LSP1将进行重路由,生成业务路径LSP1’,进而避开保护路径LSP2。ASON refers to a new generation network that completes the automatic switching function under the control of routing and signaling. It is a standardized intelligent optical transmission network. The ASON network adopts the traditional protection mode. When a fault occurs, the protection switching is completed from the transmission plane without involving the control plane. The recovery in the ASON network adopts the rerouting method. When the label switched path (Labe-SwitchedPath, LSP) is interrupted, the head node calculates an optimal path for service recovery, and then establishes a new LSP through signaling. LSPs are used to transmit services. Service association refers to associating two services. When one of the LSPs is rerouted or optimized, it should be separated from the other LSP as far as possible, and will not completely overlap with the associated LSP. As shown in Figure 1, in the actual user network, for important services, users use remote disaster recovery backup and ASON dynamic recovery capabilities to ensure service reliability. For the scenario in Figure 1, for an ASON network, the working path (such as LSP1 in Figure 1) and the protection path (such as LSP2 in Figure 1) of the same service have different head nodes and end nodes. When the fiber between intelligent network elements A and C in the working path LSP1 is broken, LSP1 will perform rerouting to generate a service path LSP1', thereby avoiding the protection path LSP2.
然而,现有的分布式ASON技术中网管将LSP1和LSP2这两条路径上的ASON业务分开单独管理,使得关联业务LSP1和LSP2出现故障时,通过网元之间协议通信不能及时获取对方业务路径信息,导致关联业务之间无法共享业务路径信息,导致业务的生存性降低;关联业务LSP1和LSP2分别单独创建,使得关联业务路径的创建无法达到整体最优。However, in the existing distributed ASON technology, the network management manages the ASON services on the two paths of LSP1 and LSP2 separately, so that when the associated services LSP1 and LSP2 fail, the protocol communication between network elements cannot obtain the service path of the other party in time. information, resulting in the inability to share service path information between associated services, resulting in reduced service survivability; associated services LSP1 and LSP2 are created separately, making the creation of associated service paths unable to achieve overall optimization.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供了一种业务保护的方法及装置,可通过控制器支持业务路径的状态共享,提升业务生存性,降低业务重路由的操作复杂性,增强业务的用户体验。Embodiments of the present invention provide a service protection method and device, which can support service path state sharing through a controller, improve service survivability, reduce service rerouting operation complexity, and enhance service user experience.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种业务保护的方法,其可包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a service protection method, which may include:
控制器建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径;The controller establishes a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service in an automatic switching optical network, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path;
所述控制器将所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID;The controller sends the configuration information of the first LSP to the first network element, sends the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and triggers the first network element to create the first network element. LSP, triggering the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the service identification ID of the ASON service;
所述控制器接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP;The controller receives the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and the controller searches for the first LSP according to the service ID. Two LSPs;
所述控制器根据所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径,并将所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The controller calculates the rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP, and sends configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP to the The first network element is configured to trigger the first network element to create a rerouting path of the first LSP.
结合第一方面的实现方式,在第一方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述控制器建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,具体包括:In combination with the implementation of the first aspect, in a first possible implementation of the first aspect, the controller establishes a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service in an automatic switching optical network, specifically including:
所述控制器接收网管发送的用户配置信息,所述用户配置信息中包括至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点,所述源节点和所述宿节点用于创建相同源节点和相同宿节点、相同源节点和不同宿节点、不同源节点和相同宿节点以及不同源节点和不同宿节点中的至少一种业务类型的ASON业务;The controller receives user configuration information sent by the network management, the user configuration information includes at least one source node and at least one sink node, and the source node and the sink node are used to create the same source node and the same sink node, the same ASON services of at least one service type among source nodes and different sink nodes, different source nodes and the same sink node, and different source nodes and different sink nodes;
所述控制器根据所述用户配置信息中包含的源节点和宿节点,计算所述ASON业务的相互分离的第一LSP和第二LSP。The controller calculates a first LSP and a second LSP separated from each other for the ASON service according to the source node and the sink node included in the user configuration information.
结合第一方面、或第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP之后,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, after the controller searches for the second LSP according to the service ID, the method Also includes:
所述控制器判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The controller judges whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
若所述第二LSP处于正常工作状态,则发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。If the second LSP is in a normal working state, send a service alarm of service degradation to the network management.
结合第一方面、或者第一方面第一种至第二种任一可能的实现方式,在第一方面第三种可能的实现方式中,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP之后,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any of the first to second possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the controller searches for the second After the LSP, the method also includes:
所述控制器判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The controller judges whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
若所述查找到的所述第二LSP处于故障状态,则发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。If the found second LSP is in a failure state, send a service interruption service alarm to the network manager.
结合第一方面,或第一方面第一种至第三种任一可能的实现方式,在第一方面第四种可能的实现方式中,所述控制器触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP之后,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any of the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the controller triggers the first network element to create the The first LSP, after triggering the second network element to create the second LSP, the method further includes:
所述控制器接收所述网管发送的业务优化请求;The controller receives the service optimization request sent by the network manager;
所述控制器根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP,并将所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP;The controller calculates the optimized first LSP and the optimized second LSP of the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP, and delivers the configuration information of the optimized first LSP To the first network element, send the configuration information of the optimized second LSP to the second network element, to trigger the first network element to establish the optimized first LSP, to trigger the second network element to network establishing the optimized second LSP;
其中,所述优化第一LSP的配置信息和所述优化第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务ID。Wherein, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种业务保护的装置,其可包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for service protection, which may include:
创建模块,用于建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径;Create a module for establishing a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service in an automatic switching optical network, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path;
下发模块,用于将所述创建模块建立的所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述创建模块建立的所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID;A sending module, configured to send the configuration information of the first LSP established by the creation module to the first network element, and send the configuration information of the second LSP established by the creation module to the second network element element, triggering the first network element to create the first LSP, and triggering the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the Service identification ID of ASON service;
查找模块,用于接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP;A search module, configured to receive the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and search for the second LSP according to the service ID;
计算模块,用于根据所述查找模块查找的所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径;A calculation module, configured to calculate a rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP searched by the search module;
所述下发模块,还用于将所述计算模块计算的所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The sending module is further configured to send the configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP calculated by the calculation module to the first network element, so as to trigger the first network element to create the first network element. A rerouting path of an LSP.
结合第二方面的实现方式,在第二方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述创建模块,具体用于:In combination with the implementation of the second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the creation module is specifically used for:
接收网管发送的用户配置信息,所述用户配置信息中包括至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点,所述源节点和所述宿节点用于创建相同源节点和相同宿节点、相同源节点和不同宿节点、不同源节点和相同宿节点以及不同源节点和不同宿节点中的至少一种业务类型的ASON业务;Receive user configuration information sent by the network management, the user configuration information includes at least one source node and at least one sink node, the source node and the sink node are used to create the same source node and the same sink node, the same source node and different An ASON service of at least one service type among sink nodes, different source nodes and the same sink node, and different source nodes and different sink nodes;
根据所述用户配置信息中包含的源节点和宿节点,计算所述ASON业务的相互分离的第一LSP和第二LSP。According to the source node and the sink node contained in the user configuration information, calculate the first LSP and the second LSP which are separated from each other for the ASON service.
结合第二方面、或第二方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:With reference to the second aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the device further includes:
告警模块,用于判断所述查找模块查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态,若所述第二LSP处于正常工作状态,则发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。An alarm module, configured to judge whether the second LSP found by the search module is in a normal working state, and if the second LSP is in a normal working state, send a service degraded service alarm to the network management.
结合第二方面、或第二方面第一种至第二种任一可能的实现方式,在第二方面第三种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In combination with the second aspect, or any of the first to second possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the device further includes:
告警模块,用于判断所述查找模块查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态,若所述第二LSP处于故障状态时,发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。An alarm module, configured to judge whether the second LSP found by the search module is in a normal working state, and if the second LSP is in a fault state, send a service interruption service alarm to the network manager.
结合第二方面、或第二方面第一种至第三种任一可能的实现方式,在第二方面第四种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In combination with the second aspect, or any of the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the device further includes:
优化模块,用于接收所述网管发送的业务优化请求,根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP;An optimization module, configured to receive a service optimization request sent by the network manager, and calculate an optimized first LSP and an optimized second LSP for the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP;
所述下发模块,还用于将所述优化模块计算的所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP;The sending module is further configured to send the configuration information of the optimized first LSP calculated by the optimization module to the first network element, and send the configuration information of the optimized second LSP to the second network element. element, to trigger the first network element to establish the optimized first LSP, to trigger the second network element to establish the optimized second LSP;
其中,所述优化第一LSP的配置信息和所述优化第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务ID。Wherein, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制器,其可包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a controller, which may include:
存储器、接收器、发送器和处理器,所述接收器和所述发送器、所述处理器分别与所述存储器连接,所述处理器分别与所述接收器和所述发送器连接;a memory, a receiver, a transmitter, and a processor, the receiver and the transmitter, and the processor are respectively connected to the memory, and the processor is respectively connected to the receiver and the transmitter;
所述存储器中存储着一组程序代码;A set of program codes are stored in the memory;
所述接收器、所述发送器和所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码,执行如下操作:The receiver, the transmitter and the processor are used to call the program code stored in the memory, and perform the following operations:
所述处理器,用于建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径;The processor is configured to establish a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path;
所述发送器,用于将所述处理器建立的所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID;The sender is configured to send the configuration information of the first LSP established by the processor to the first network element, send the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and trigger the The first network element creates the first LSP, and triggers the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the service identifier of the ASON service ID;
所述接收器,用于接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID;The receiver is configured to receive the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收器接收到的所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP,根据所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径;The processor is further configured to search for the second LSP according to the service ID received by the receiver, and calculate the path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP. rerouting path;
所述发送器,还用于将所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The sender is further configured to send the configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP to the first network element, so as to trigger the first network element to create the rerouting path of the first LSP.
结合第三方面的实现方式,在第三方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器,还用于接收网管发送的用户配置信息,所述用户配置信息中包括至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点,所述源节点和所述宿节点用于创建相同源节点和相同宿节点、相同源节点和不同宿节点、不同源节点和相同宿节点以及不同源节点和不同宿节点中的至少一种业务类型的ASON业务;With reference to the implementation of the third aspect, in a first possible implementation of the third aspect, the receiver is further configured to receive user configuration information sent by the network manager, where the user configuration information includes at least one source node and at least one A sink node, the source node and the sink node are used to create at least one of the same source node and the same sink node, the same source node and different sink nodes, different source nodes and the same sink node, and different source nodes and different sink nodes One type of ASON service;
所述处理器具体用于:根据所述用户配置信息中包含的源节点和宿节点,计算所述ASON业务的相互分离的第一LSP和第二LSP。The processor is specifically configured to: calculate the mutually separated first LSP and second LSP of the ASON service according to the source node and the sink node contained in the user configuration information.
结合第三方面、或第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第二种可能的实现方式中,其中:In combination with the third aspect, or the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, wherein:
所述处理器,还用于判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The processor is further configured to determine whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
所述发送器,还用于在所述处理器判断得所述第二LSP处于正常工作状态时,发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。The sender is further configured to send a service warning of service degradation to the network management system when the processor determines that the second LSP is in a normal working state.
结合第三方面、或第三方面第一种至第二种任一可能的实现方式,在第三方面第三种可能的实现方式中,其中:In combination with the third aspect, or any of the first to second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein:
所述处理器,还用于判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The processor is further configured to determine whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
所述发送器,还用于在所述处理器判断得所述第二LSP处于故障状态时,发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。The sender is further configured to send a service interruption service alarm to the network manager when the processor determines that the second LSP is in a fault state.
结合第三方面、或第三方面第一种至第三种任一可能的实现方式,在第三方面第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器,还用于接收所述网管发送的业务优化请求;With reference to the third aspect, or any of the first to third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the receiver is further configured to receive the business optimization request;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP;The processor is further configured to calculate an optimized first LSP and an optimized second LSP for the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP;
所述发送器,还用于将所述处理器计算得到的所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述处理器计算得到的所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP;The sender is further configured to send the configuration information of the optimized first LSP calculated by the processor to the first network element, and send the configuration information of the optimized second LSP calculated by the processor to the first network element. sending the configuration information to the second network element, to trigger the first network element to establish the optimized first LSP, to trigger the second network element to establish the optimized second LSP;
其中,所述优化第一LSP的配置信息和所述优化第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务ID。Wherein, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service.
本发明实施例可通过控制器创建ASON业务,并生成ASON业务的两条LSP,包括ASON业务的工作路径和保护路径,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。控制器还可将业务ID携带在两条LSP的配置信息中下发给网元,当第一网元上的工作路径LSP出现故障时,第一网元将业务ID携带在故障信息中上报给控制器,控制器可根据业务ID查找故障LSP对应的保护路径,可实现LSP的业务路径的状态信息共享。进一步地,控制器可计算与保护路径相互分离的重路由路径,对故障LSP的进行重路由,提升业务生存性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an ASON service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON service, including the working path and the protection path of the ASON service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs to the two network elements, and trigger the network The element creates an LSP on the network element. The controller can also carry the service ID in the configuration information of the two LSPs and send it to the network element. When the working path LSP on the first network element fails, the first network element will carry the service ID in the fault information and report it to the network element. A controller, the controller can search for the protection path corresponding to the faulty LSP according to the service ID, and can realize the sharing of state information of the service path of the LSP. Furthermore, the controller can calculate a rerouting path separate from the protection path, and rerouting the faulty LSP, so as to improve service survivability and enhance service user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为现有技术方案中的一应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in a prior art solution;
图2为现有技术方案中业务创建的一实现流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of service creation in the prior art solution;
图3是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第一实施例流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中的一场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scene in a service protection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中的一交互示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction in the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中的第二实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中的另一交互示意图;Fig. 7 is another schematic diagram of interaction in the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第三实施例流程示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the third embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的装置的第一实施例结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the device for service protection provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的装置的第二实施例结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the device for service protection provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例提供的控制器的实施例结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a controller provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的ASON网络是一种标准化的智能光传送网,被广泛认为的下一代光网络的主流技术。LSP是信息包通过标记交换机制传送中的一系列跳转站所形成的传输通道。一个标签交换路径可以按照常规路由机制或者配置来灵活选用。In specific implementation, the ASON network described in the embodiment of the present invention is a standardized intelligent optical transport network, which is widely considered as the mainstream technology of the next generation optical network. LSP is a transmission channel formed by a series of jump stations in the transmission of information packets through the label switching mechanism. A label switching path can be flexibly selected according to the conventional routing mechanism or configuration.
当前随着传送网络的发展,网络生存性成为了当前网络设计、运行和维护等操作中需要关注的重要内容,高效灵活的保护和恢复手段成为了ASON网络必须具备的重要特征。保护通常利用网元间预先分配的容量,简单的如板内1+1保护,复杂的如ODUK环网保护(ODUK Spring)保护。网络恢复则通常利用网元间可用的任何容量。例如,高优先级的业务恢复时,可利用网元间可用的任意容量,包括原本分配给低优先级业务的容量。当业务的路由失效时,网络自动寻找失效路由的替代路由,其恢复算法与网络选路算法相同。使用恢复方式时,网络必须预先保留一部分空闲资源,供业务重路由时使用。With the development of transport networks, network survivability has become an important aspect that needs to be paid attention to in current network design, operation, and maintenance operations. Efficient and flexible protection and recovery methods have become important features that ASON networks must have. Protection usually utilizes the pre-allocated capacity between network elements, such as simple 1+1 protection within the board, and complex ones such as ODUK ring network protection (ODUK Spring) protection. Network restoration typically utilizes whatever capacity is available between network elements. For example, when a high-priority service is restored, any capacity available between network elements can be used, including the capacity originally allocated to low-priority services. When the service route fails, the network automatically finds an alternative route for the failed route, and its restoration algorithm is the same as the network route selection algorithm. When using the recovery mode, the network must reserve some idle resources in advance for service rerouting.
ASON网络仍然可以采用传统的保护方式,如ODUK Spring。ASON网络中的恢复采用重路由方式。当LSP中断时,首节点计算出一条业务恢复的最佳路径,然后通过信令建立起一条新的LSP,由新的LSP来传送业务。在实际用户网络中,对于重要的业务,用户用异地容灾备份和ASON动态恢复能力来保证业务可靠性,如图1。图1中所描述的场景对ASON网络来说,同一条业务其工作路径(对应图1中的LSP1)和保护路径(对应图1的LSP2)分别有不同的首节点和末节点。分布式ASON技术把这两条路径分别作为一条ASON业务管理,同时提供了这两条业务的关联能力来模拟为一条业务。下面将结合图2来描述现有技术中业务创建的实现过程。ASON network can still adopt traditional protection methods, such as ODUK Spring. Restoration in the ASON network adopts the rerouting method. When the LSP is interrupted, the head node calculates an optimal path for service recovery, and then establishes a new LSP through signaling, and the new LSP transmits the service. In actual user networks, for important services, users use remote disaster recovery backup and ASON dynamic recovery capabilities to ensure service reliability, as shown in Figure 1. For the scenario described in Figure 1, for the ASON network, the working path (corresponding to LSP1 in Figure 1) and the protection path (corresponding to LSP2 in Figure 1) of the same service have different head nodes and end nodes respectively. Distributed ASON technology manages these two paths as one ASON service respectively, and provides the association capability of these two services to simulate as one service. The implementation process of service creation in the prior art will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 .
参见图2,为现有技术方案业务创建实现流程示意图。现有技术方案的业务创建流程包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow chart of service creation in the prior art solution. The business creation process of the prior art solution includes steps:
1、用户配置主LSP(LSP1)。1. The user configures the primary LSP (LSP1).
用户可在网管中设置创建关联保护业务的主LSP(即LSP1)的配置信息,以通过网管触发网元1创建LSP1。其中,上述LSP1即为ASON业务的工作路径。The user can set the configuration information of the primary LSP (that is, LSP1) for creating an associated protection service in the network management system, so as to trigger network element 1 to create LSP1 through the network management system. Wherein, the aforementioned LSP1 is the working path of the ASON service.
2、网管创建LSP1。2. The NMS creates LSP1.
网管可获取用户配置的LSP1的配置信息,进而触发网元1创建网元上的LSP1。The network management can obtain the configuration information of the LSP1 configured by the user, and then trigger the network element 1 to create the LSP1 on the network element.
3、用户配置LSP2。3. The user configures LSP2.
用户还可在网管中设置创建关联保护业务的工作路径对应的保护路径(也称备工作路径)LSP2的配置信息,以通过网管触发网元2创建LSP2。其中,上述LSP2即为工作路径LSP1对应的保护路径。The user can also set the configuration information of the protection path (also called the backup working path) LSP2 corresponding to the working path for creating the associated protection service in the network management, so as to trigger the network element 2 to create LSP2 through the network management. Wherein, the aforementioned LSP2 is the protection path corresponding to the working path LSP1.
4、网管创建LSP2。4. The NMS creates LSP2.
网管可获取用户配置的LSP2的配置信息,进而触发网元2创建网元上的LSP2。The network manager can obtain the configuration information of the LSP2 configured by the user, and then trigger the network element 2 to create the LSP2 on the network element.
5、用户设置主备关联业务。5. The user sets the main and backup related services.
用户可将LSP1和LSP2设置为关联业务,用户可设定LSP1和LSP2的关联关系。其中,上述LSP1和LSP2的关联关系为用户端可见的LSP1和LSP2的关联信息,网元1和网元2需要通过通信协议获取对方的路径信息。Users can set LSP1 and LSP2 as associated services, and users can set the association relationship between LSP1 and LSP2. Wherein, the above-mentioned association relationship between LSP1 and LSP2 is the association information of LSP1 and LSP2 visible to the user end, and the network element 1 and the network element 2 need to obtain the path information of each other through the communication protocol.
6、网管触发网元1设置LSP1和LSP2的关联。6. The network management triggers network element 1 to set the association between LSP1 and LSP2.
7、网管触发网元2设置LSP1和LSP2的关联。7. The network management triggers network element 2 to set the association between LSP1 and LSP2.
网管触发网元1和网元2设置LSP1和LSP2的关联,将LSP1的业务和LSP2的业务设置为关联业务。网元1和网元2可通过通信协议获取对方的路径信息。然而,即使网元1和网元2设置了LSP1和LSP2的关联关系,网元1和网元2进行业务创建时,还是分开自己计算路径的,使得网元1和网元2分开计算得到的业务路径可能不是最优的业务路径,业务路径的创建效果不佳。The network management triggers network element 1 and network element 2 to set the association between LSP1 and LSP2, and set the service of LSP1 and the service of LSP2 as associated services. Network element 1 and network element 2 can obtain the path information of each other through the communication protocol. However, even if NE 1 and NE 2 have set the association relationship between LSP1 and LSP2, when NE 1 and NE 2 create services, they still calculate paths separately, so that NE 1 and NE 2 calculate the path separately. Business paths may not be optimal business paths, and business paths are poorly created.
8、网元1和网元2同时出现业务故障。8. Network element 1 and network element 2 have service failures at the same time.
当网元1对应的LSP1出现故障时,网元1可确定其业务出现故障,进而可向网管上报业务故障;当网元2对应的LSP2出现故障时,网元2可确定其业务处理故障,进而可向网管上报业务故障。When the LSP1 corresponding to NE 1 fails, NE 1 can determine that its service is faulty, and then report the service fault to the network management; when the LSP2 corresponding to NE 2 fails, NE 2 can determine that its service processing is faulty, Then, service faults can be reported to the network management system.
9、网元1的业务故障显示。9. The service fault of network element 1 is displayed.
10、网元2的业务故障显示。10. The service fault of network element 2 is displayed.
网管接收到网元1和网元2上报的业务故障后,则可对网元1和网元2的业务故障进行显示,呈现给用户。用户可根据网管显示的业务故障确定业务状态,进而可根据其设定的主备关联业务的关联关系确定各个业务的通断状态,进而可指定单个业务进行重路由等操作。After receiving the service faults reported by the network element 1 and the network element 2, the network manager can display the service faults of the network element 1 and the network element 2 and present them to the user. Users can determine the service status according to the service failure displayed by the network management system, and then determine the on-off status of each service according to the association relationship between the main and backup related services set by the user, and then specify a single service for rerouting and other operations.
11、网元1进行业务重路由。11. Network element 1 performs service rerouting.
12、网元2进行业务重路由。12. The network element 2 performs service rerouting.
具体实现中,若上述LSP1出现业务故障需要进行重路由时,网元1可根据网管设置LSP1和LSP2关联时获取的网元2创建的业务路径(LSP2)的路径信息,计算LSP1的重路由路径。假如网元1出现业务故障,需要进行业务重路由时,网元2上的LSP2同时出现业务故障,如LSP1和LSP2存在重合部分,并且重合部分出现故障,LSP2和LSP1同时进行重路由。由于网元进行业务路径重路由的优先级高于将业务路径信息通知给对方网元的优先级,网元优先进行业务路径重路由,再将业务路径的信息通知对方网元,使得网元获取对方的业务路径信息不及时,网元进行业务路径重路由时无法及时考虑对方的业务路径的最新状态。当网元1和网元2进行重路由路径的计算时,由于获取对方的路径信息不及时,网元1和网元2可能计算到相同的路径上,使得LSP1和LSP2的重路由路径计算不准确或者无法达到两条业务路径同时达到最优,重路由效果不佳,业务生存性降低等。In the specific implementation, if the above-mentioned LSP1 has a service failure and needs to be rerouted, network element 1 can calculate the rerouting path of LSP1 according to the path information of the service path (LSP2) created by network element 2 obtained when the network management sets the association between LSP1 and LSP2 . If a service failure occurs on NE 1 and service rerouting is required, LSP2 on NE 2 has a service failure at the same time. For example, LSP1 and LSP2 have overlapping parts, and the overlapping part fails, and LSP2 and LSP1 perform rerouting at the same time. Since the service path rerouting priority of the network element is higher than the priority of notifying the other network element of the service path information, the network element gives priority to the service path rerouting, and then notifies the service path information to the other network element, so that the network element can obtain The service path information of the other party is not timely, and the latest status of the service path of the other party cannot be considered in time when the network element reroutes the service path. When NE 1 and NE 2 calculate the rerouting path, because the path information of the other party is not obtained in time, NE 1 and NE 2 may calculate the same path, which makes the rerouting path calculation of LSP1 and LSP2 incorrect. Accurate or unable to achieve the optimum of two service paths at the same time, the effect of rerouting is not good, and the service survivability is reduced.
针对现有技术方案业务创建等操作无法将两条业务路径作为一条业务管理,无法实现业务路径信息的及时共享等问题,本发明实施例提供了一种业务保护方法,可通过控制器进行业务路径的关联管理,通过控制器实现业务路径的计算,可支持业务路径的状态共享,提升业务生存性,降低业务重路由等操作的复杂性。Aiming at the problem that the existing technical solution cannot manage two service paths as one service in operations such as service creation, and cannot realize the timely sharing of service path information, the embodiment of the present invention provides a service protection method, which can implement service paths through the controller. The association management of the controller realizes the calculation of the service path through the controller, which can support the state sharing of the service path, improve the service survivability, and reduce the complexity of operations such as service rerouting.
本发明实施例可通过在控制器上创建一种ASON业务,具体的,在本发明实施例中,控制器创建的ASON业务可为ASON钻石级业务。下面将以ASON钻石级业务为例,对本发明实施例提供的业务保护方法进行具体描述。控制器可生成两条ASON业务的业务路径,通过上述两条ASON业务的业务路径来传输ASON业务信息,通过操作控制器上创建的业务路径和业务ID来触发网元创建网元上的业务路径,或者重路由业务路径或者优化业务路径。当网元上出现业务故障时,网元可将告警请求或者重路由请求发送到控制器进行管理,进而可实现业务路径的状态共享。本发明实施例可创建新的钻石级业务,业务可设置多个源节点和多个宿节点,在同一个节点,工作路径和保护路径可以使用相同的单板端口和通道,也可使用不同的单板端口和通道。即,本发明实施例所描述的方法所创建的钻石级业务可包括多种业务类型的钻石级业务,例如同首同末的业务类型,即,相同的源节点(也叫首节点)和相同的宿节点(也叫末节点),或者同首异末的业务类型,即,相同的源节点和不同的宿节点,或者异首同末的业务类型,即,不同的源节点和相同的宿节点,或者异首异末的业务类型,即,不同的源节点和不同的宿节点。In the embodiment of the present invention, an ASON service can be created on the controller. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ASON service created by the controller can be an ASON diamond service. The following will take the ASON diamond service as an example to describe the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention in detail. The controller can generate two service paths of ASON services, transmit ASON service information through the above two service paths of ASON services, and trigger network elements to create service paths on network elements by operating the service paths and service IDs created on the controller , or reroute or optimize the service path. When a service failure occurs on a network element, the network element can send an alarm request or a rerouting request to the controller for management, thereby realizing state sharing of service paths. The embodiment of the present invention can create a new diamond-level service. Multiple source nodes and multiple sink nodes can be set for the service. On the same node, the working path and the protection path can use the same board port and channel, or use different Board ports and channels. That is, the diamond-level service created by the method described in the embodiment of the present invention may include multiple types of diamond-level services, such as the same type of business at the same end, that is, the same source node (also called the first node) and the same The sink node (also called the end node), or the service type with the same head and different ends, that is, the same source node and different sink nodes, or the service type with different heads and the same end, that is, different source nodes and the same sink node nodes, or service types with different heads and different ends, that is, different source nodes and different sink nodes.
下面将结合图1至图11对本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法及装置进行具体描述。The method and device for service protection provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 11 .
参见图3,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第一实施例流程示意图。本发明实施例中所描述的业务保护的方法包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The service protection method described in the embodiment of the present invention includes steps:
S101,控制器创建ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。S101. The controller creates a first label switched path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
具体实现中,业务创建时,控制器可首先根据用户配置创建一个ASON钻石级业务。其中,上述ASON钻石级业务具体可为增强的ASON钻石级业务,控制器可通过上述ASON钻石级业务的业务ID实现对不同LSP上业务的关联管理,实现关联业务的状态信息共享。控制器创建了ASON钻石级业务之后,可生成上述ASON业务的两条LSP,包括第一LSP和第二LSP,其中,第一LSP为工作路径,第二LSP为保护路径,通过生成的两条LSP来传输ASON业务信息。In specific implementation, when creating a service, the controller may first create an ASON diamond-level service according to user configuration. Wherein, the above-mentioned ASON diamond-level service can specifically be an enhanced ASON diamond-level service, and the controller can implement association management of services on different LSPs through the service ID of the above-mentioned ASON diamond-level service, and realize status information sharing of associated services. After the controller creates the ASON diamond service, it can generate two LSPs for the above-mentioned ASON service, including the first LSP and the second LSP. The first LSP is the working path, and the second LSP is the protection path. LSP is used to transmit ASON service information.
进一步的,控制器创建增强的ASON钻石级业务时,可接收网管发送的用户配置,其中,上述用户配置可包括多个源节点和多个宿节点,即至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点。其中,上述用户配置的源节点可为同一个源节点,也可为不同的源节点,上述用户配置的宿节点可为同一个宿节点,也可为不同的宿节点。控制器根据上述源节点和宿节点生成的业务可包括:同首同末,或者同首异末,或者异首同末,或者异首异末等业务类型的业务。即控制器根据上述源节点和上述宿节点创建的ASON钻石级业务中可包括相同的源节点(也叫首节点)和相同的宿节点(也叫末节点)的两条业务路径,或者相同的源节点和不同的宿节点的两条业务路径,或者不同的源节点和相同的宿节点的两条业务路径,或者不同的源节点和不同的宿节点的两条业务路径。Further, when the controller creates the enhanced ASON diamond service, it can receive the user configuration sent by the network management, wherein the above user configuration can include multiple source nodes and multiple sink nodes, that is, at least one source node and at least one sink node. Wherein, the source nodes configured by the user may be the same source node or different source nodes, and the sink nodes configured by the user may be the same sink node or different sink nodes. The services generated by the controller according to the source node and the sink node may include: same first and same end, or same first and different ends, or different first and same ends, or different first and different ends, etc. service types. That is, the ASON diamond service created by the controller based on the above source node and the above sink node may include two service paths of the same source node (also called the head node) and the same sink node (also called the end node), or the same Two service paths from a source node and different sink nodes, or two service paths from different source nodes and the same sink node, or two service paths from different source nodes and different sink nodes.
具体实现中,控制器可根据上述网管发送的用户配置生成增强的ASON钻石级业务,还需要根据当前的网络环境计算出两个相互分离的LSP的业务路径。具体实现中,如图4,图中所描述的cost10和cost100是链路代价,控制器计算路径时,可将链路代价进行累加,将路径上累加的数字最小的路径选定为目标路径。其中,上述cost10和cost100仅是链路代价的一个例子,具体数值可根据实际场景确定,在此不做限制。具体实现中,控制器计算ASON业务的两条业务路径时,可首先根据工作路径和保护路径相互分离(即保护路径和工作路径不重合)的原则,结合业务路径上的链路代价确定两条业务路径,再通过链路代价的计算最终计算得到两条业务路径。具体的,若控制器计算业务路径时只考虑一条路径,则控制器第一次计算出的路径可能为A-B-C-D(路径上的数字为cost10+cost10+cost10),此时控制器第二次计算的路径无论是A-B-D(路径上的数字为cost10+cost100)还是A-C-D(路径上的数字为cost10+cost100)都将与第一条路径存在链路重复,即第一次计算的路径和第二次计算的路径将无法分离。故此,为了能计算得到两条分离的业务路径,控制器需要根据网络环境(例如各个智能网元的状态)同时考虑两条路径,一次确定两条路径的路径线路,最后再根据路径线路上的链路代价计算出两个LSP最优的业务路径。In specific implementation, the controller can generate enhanced ASON diamond-level services according to the user configuration sent by the above-mentioned network management, and also needs to calculate the service paths of two mutually separated LSPs according to the current network environment. In the specific implementation, as shown in Figure 4, cost10 and cost100 described in the figure are link costs. When the controller calculates the path, the link cost can be accumulated, and the path with the smallest accumulated number on the path is selected as the target path. Wherein, the above cost10 and cost100 are just an example of the link cost, and specific values may be determined according to actual scenarios, and are not limited here. In the specific implementation, when the controller calculates the two service paths of the ASON service, it can first determine the two service paths according to the principle that the working path and the protection path are separated from each other (that is, the protection path and the working path do not overlap), and in combination with the link cost on the service path. The service path, and then calculate the link cost to finally obtain two service paths. Specifically, if the controller only considers one path when calculating the service path, the path calculated by the controller for the first time may be A-B-C-D (the number on the path is cost10+cost10+cost10), at this time, the controller calculates the path for the second time Whether the path is A-B-D (the number on the path is cost10+cost100) or A-C-D (the number on the path is cost10+cost100), there will be a link overlap with the first path, that is, the path calculated for the first time and the path calculated for the second time The paths will not be separable. Therefore, in order to calculate two separate service paths, the controller needs to consider the two paths at the same time according to the network environment (such as the status of each intelligent network element), determine the path lines of the two paths at a time, and finally determine the path lines of the two paths according to the path line The link cost calculates the optimal service path of the two LSPs.
S102,所述控制器将所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP。S102. The controller sends the configuration information of the first LSP to the first network element, sends the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and triggers the first network element to create the The first LSP triggers the second network element to create the second LSP.
在一些可行的实施方式中,控制器根据用户配置生成增强的ASON钻石级业务(以下简称ASON业务)并生成ASON业务的两条LSP之后,则将上述两条LSP的配置信息下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。进一步的,在本发明实施例中,上述两条LSP的配置信息中携带上述ASON业务的业务ID。控制器可将上述业务ID携带在LSP的配置信息中下发给网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。具体的,控制器可将其生成的两条LSP中的第一LSP(例如工作路径)的配置信息(包含ASON业务的业务ID)下发给第一网元,触发第一网元创建第一网元上的LSP。进一步的,控制器还可将其生成的两条LSP中的另一条LSP(即,第二LSP,例如上述工作路径对应的保护路径)的配置信息(包含ASON业务的业务ID)下发给第二网元,触发第二网元创建第二网元上的LSP。第一网元接收到上述第一LSP的配置信息之后,则可根据上述配置信息和业务ID创建网元上的第一LSP;第二网元接收到上述第二LSP的配置信息之后,则可根据上述配置信息和业务ID创建网元上的第二LSP。In some feasible implementation manners, after the controller generates enhanced ASON diamond service (hereinafter referred to as ASON service) according to the user configuration and generates two LSPs of the ASON service, the configuration information of the above two LSPs is sent to the two NE, which triggers the NE to create an LSP on the NE. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration information of the above two LSPs carries the service ID of the above ASON service. The controller may carry the above service ID in the configuration information of the LSP and send it to the network element, triggering the network element to create an LSP on the network element. Specifically, the controller may send the configuration information (including the service ID of the ASON service) of the first LSP (for example, the working path) among the two LSPs generated by it to the first network element, triggering the first network element to create the first LSP on the NE. Further, the controller can also issue the configuration information (including the service ID of the ASON service) of the other LSP (that is, the second LSP, such as the protection path corresponding to the above-mentioned working path) among the two LSPs generated by it to the second LSP. The second network element triggers the second network element to create an LSP on the second network element. After the first network element receives the configuration information of the first LSP, it can create the first LSP on the network element according to the configuration information and service ID; after the second network element receives the configuration information of the second LSP, it can Create the second LSP on the network element according to the above configuration information and service ID.
在一些可行的实施方式中,控制器将第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,触发第一网元创建第一LSP,将第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发第二网元创建第二LSP之后,还可通过上述第一LSP的配置信息中携带的业务ID和第二LSP的配置信息中携带的业务ID关联第一LSP和第二LSP,进而可对第一LSP和第二LSP进行关联管理。例如,通过第一LSP对应的第一网元发送的故障信息中携带的业务ID查找第二LSP等。In some feasible implementation manners, the controller sends the configuration information of the first LSP to the first network element, triggers the first network element to create the first LSP, and sends the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, After the second network element is triggered to create the second LSP, the service ID carried in the configuration information of the first LSP and the service ID carried in the configuration information of the second LSP can also be used to associate the first LSP with the second LSP, and then the The first LSP and the second LSP perform association management. For example, the second LSP is searched for using the service ID carried in the fault information sent by the first network element corresponding to the first LSP.
进一步的,在本发明实施例中,在控制器上,标识LSP使用的是控制器节点ID+业务ID。在网元上,标识LSP使用的是源节点ID+宿节点ID+业务ID,网元将控制器下发的增强的ASON钻石级业务的业务ID当成ASON业务的业务属性进行记录,进而可在传输业务信息或者传输业务故障信息至控制器的通信过程中将上述业务ID也传送给控制器,以通过控制器查找相应的业务路径信息。控制器可根据上述业务ID查找与其关联的该业务下的所有LSP,以实现业务路径信息的共享。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, on the controller, the LSP is identified using controller node ID+service ID. On the network element, the source node ID + sink node ID + service ID are used to identify the LSP. The network element records the service ID of the enhanced ASON diamond service issued by the controller as the service attribute of the ASON service, and then can transmit the service In the process of communicating information or transmitting service failure information to the controller, the above service ID is also transmitted to the controller, so that the controller can search for corresponding service path information. The controller can search for all LSPs under the service associated with the above service ID, so as to realize the sharing of service path information.
S103,所述控制器接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP。S103. The controller receives the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and the controller searches for the service ID according to the service ID. Describe the second LSP.
在一些可行的实施方式中,当网元上的LSP(例如第一LSP)出现故障时,网元可将上述LSP的故障状态上报给控制器,其中,网元向控制器反馈LSP的故障状态时,可将控制器下发的业务ID携带在上述LSP故障信息中,将上述业务ID反馈给控制器。控制器可根据网元反馈的LSP故障信息确定上述网元上LSP的故障状态,还可根据上述业务ID确定上述第一LSP关联的LSP的业务路径状态,进而可根据第一LSP关联的LSP的业务路径状态确定第一LSP的重路由路径。网元可通过控制器下发的重路由路径指示进行业务路径的重路由等操作。In some feasible implementation manners, when an LSP (for example, the first LSP) on the network element fails, the network element may report the fault status of the LSP to the controller, wherein the network element feeds back the fault status of the LSP to the controller , the service ID issued by the controller can be carried in the above LSP fault information, and the above service ID can be fed back to the controller. The controller can determine the fault state of the LSP on the network element according to the LSP fault information fed back by the network element, and can also determine the service path state of the LSP associated with the first LSP according to the service ID, and then can determine the state of the LSP associated with the first LSP according to the The service path state determines the rerouting path of the first LSP. The network element can perform operations such as rerouting of the service path through the rerouting path instruction issued by the controller.
具体实现中,上述第一LSP具体可为ASON业务的工作路径,上述与第一LSP关联的第二LSP具体可为上述ASON业务的工作路径对应的保护路径。即,在本发明实施例中,控制器结合其生成的增强的ASON钻石级业务的业务ID查找上述业务ID关联的所有LSP,控制器可查找得到业务ID关联的所有业务LSP,进而可查看所有业务LSP的状态,可实现所有业务LSP的状态共享。进一步的,还可根据所有业务LSP的状态确定业务是否中断,或者根据保护路径LSP的状态对工作路径LSP进行重路由等操作,可增强业务的生存性。In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned first LSP may specifically be a working path of the ASON service, and the above-mentioned second LSP associated with the first LSP may specifically be a protection path corresponding to the above-mentioned working path of the ASON service. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the controller searches for all LSPs associated with the above-mentioned service ID in combination with the service ID of the enhanced ASON diamond service generated by the controller, and the controller can search for all service LSPs associated with the service ID, and then can view all LSPs associated with the service ID. The state of the service LSP can realize the state sharing of all service LSPs. Furthermore, it is also possible to determine whether the service is interrupted according to the state of all service LSPs, or perform operations such as rerouting on the working path LSP according to the state of the protection path LSP, which can enhance the survivability of the service.
S104,所述控制器根据所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径,并将所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。S104. According to the path information of the second LSP, the controller calculates the rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP, and delivers the configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP to The first network element is configured to trigger the first network element to create a rerouting path of the first LSP.
在一些可行的实施方式中,控制器查找得到第二LSP之后,则可根据上述LSP的路径信息计算与第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径。即,控制器可尽量避开第二LSP的业务路径,确定第一LSP进行重路由的业务路径。控制器计算得到与第二LSP分离的业务路径之后,则可将上述业务路径下发给第一网元,触发第一网元创建第一LSP重路由的路径,保障业务正常运行。In some feasible implementation manners, after the controller finds the second LSP, it may calculate the rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the above LSP. That is, the controller may try to avoid the service path of the second LSP, and determine the service path for rerouting by the first LSP. After the controller calculates the service path separated from the second LSP, it can send the above service path to the first network element, triggering the first network element to create a rerouting path of the first LSP, so as to ensure the normal operation of the service.
进一步的,下面将结合图5对上述业务创建和重路由的具体实现过程中控制器与网管、网元的交互过程进行描述。Further, the interaction process between the controller, the network manager, and the network element in the specific implementation process of the above service creation and rerouting will be described below with reference to FIG. 5 .
参见图5,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中业务创建及重路由的交互过程示意图,包括步骤:Referring to Figure 5, it is a schematic diagram of the interaction process of service creation and rerouting in the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including steps:
1、用户触发网管创建带保护的业务。1. The user triggers the network management to create a protected service.
具体实现过程中,用户可输入多个源节点和多个宿节点,触发网管建立带保护的业务。In the specific implementation process, the user can input multiple source nodes and multiple sink nodes to trigger the network management to establish a protected service.
2、网管触发控制器创建带保护的业务。2. The network management triggers the controller to create a protected service.
具体实现过程中,网管可将用户输入的多个源节点和宿节点的用户配置发送给控制器,触发控制器创建带保护的业务。控制器可根据当前的网络环境,计算出两条最优的LSP业务路径,进而可下发给网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。During the specific implementation process, the network manager can send the user configurations of multiple source nodes and sink nodes input by the user to the controller, and trigger the controller to create a protected service. The controller can calculate two optimal LSP service paths according to the current network environment, and then deliver them to the network elements, triggering the network elements to create LSPs on the network elements.
3、控制器触发网元1创建网元上的LSP。3. The controller triggers network element 1 to create an LSP on the network element.
具体的,控制器可将其生成的ASON业务的两条LSP中的第一LSP(具体可为ASON业务的工作路径)的配置信息下发给网元1,触发网元1创建网元1上的LSP(例如LSP1)。其中,上述第一LSP的配置信息中携带ASON业务的业务ID。Specifically, the controller can send the configuration information of the first LSP (specifically, the working path of the ASON service) among the two LSPs of the ASON service generated by it to the network element 1, and trigger the network element 1 to create a LSP (for example, LSP1). Wherein, the configuration information of the above-mentioned first LSP carries the service ID of the ASON service.
4、控制器触发网元2创建网元上的LSP。4. The controller triggers the network element 2 to create an LSP on the network element.
具体的,控制器可将其生成的ASON业务的两条LSP中的第二LSP(具体可为ASON业务的工作路径对应的保护路径)的配置信息下发给网元2,触发网元2创建网元2上的LSP(例如LSP2)。其中,上述第二LSP的配置信息中携带ASON业务的业务ID。Specifically, the controller can send the configuration information of the second LSP (specifically, the protection path corresponding to the working path of the ASON service) of the two LSPs generated by it to the network element 2, and trigger the network element 2 to create LSP on network element 2 (for example, LSP2). Wherein, the configuration information of the above-mentioned second LSP carries the service ID of the ASON service.
5、网元1上的业务LSP出现故障。5. The service LSP on network element 1 fails.
具体实现中,当LSP1出现故障时,网元1可检测得到上述LSP1出现故障,进而可向控制器上报业务故障信息。In specific implementation, when the LSP1 fails, the network element 1 can detect that the LSP1 fails, and then can report service failure information to the controller.
6、网元1向控制器请求业务LSP1进行重路由。6. Network element 1 requests the controller to perform rerouting on the service LSP1.
具体实现中,当网元1检测得到LSP1出现故障时,网元1可向控制器发送业务故障信息,还可向控制器发送LSP1进行重路由的请求,以根据控制器的指示创建新的业务路径。具体的,网元1向控制器上报业务故障信息时,可将控制器下发的第一LSP的配置信息中的业务ID同时反馈给控制器,控制器根据上述业务ID查找得到LSP1关联的业务路径。In the specific implementation, when network element 1 detects that LSP1 fails, network element 1 can send service failure information to the controller, and can also send LSP1 to the controller for rerouting requests, so as to create new services according to the instructions of the controller path. Specifically, when network element 1 reports service failure information to the controller, it can simultaneously feed back the service ID in the configuration information of the first LSP issued by the controller to the controller, and the controller searches for the service associated with LSP1 according to the above service ID path.
7、控制器根据LSP2的路径状况,计算LSP1的路径。7. The controller calculates the path of LSP1 according to the path condition of LSP2.
具体实现中,控制器接收到网元1发送的LSP1进行重路由的请求之后,则可根据网元1发送的业务故障信息中携带的业务ID查找得到LSP1关联的业务路径(LSP2),进而可根据LSP2的路径状况计算与LSP2分离的业务路径,将上述计算得到的业务路径作为LSP1重路由的路径。In the specific implementation, after the controller receives the rerouting request of LSP1 sent by network element 1, it can find the service path (LSP2) associated with LSP1 according to the service ID carried in the service fault information sent by network element 1, and then can The service path separated from LSP2 is calculated according to the path status of LSP2, and the service path obtained by the above calculation is used as the rerouting path of LSP1.
8、控制器将业务LSP1重路由的路径下发给网元1。8. The controller sends the rerouting path of the service LSP1 to the network element 1.
具体实现中,控制器可将计算得到的与LSP2分离的业务路径作为LSP1重路由的业务路径的配置信息下发给网元1,触发网元1创建LSP1的重路由路径。In a specific implementation, the controller may send the calculated service path separated from LSP2 as the configuration information of the rerouting service path of LSP1 to network element 1, and trigger network element 1 to create a rerouting path of LSP1.
在本发明实施例中,控制器可创建一个增强的ASON钻石级业务,并生成ASON钻石级业务的两条LSP,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP,其中,两条LSP的配置信息中携带业务ID。当任一网元上的LSP出现故障时,控制器可根据出现故障的LSP的网元上报的故障信息,根据上述故障信息中携带的ASON业务的业务ID查找与上述故障LSP关联的LSP,可实现LSP的业务路径的状态信息共享。进一步地,可计算与上述故障LSP关联的LSP相互分离的业务路径,对故障LSP的业务路径进行重路由,提升业务生存性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an enhanced ASON diamond-level service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON diamond-level service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs to two network elements, and trigger the network element Create an LSP on the network element, where the configuration information of the two LSPs carries the service ID. When an LSP on any network element fails, the controller can search for the LSP associated with the above-mentioned faulty LSP according to the fault information reported by the network element of the faulty LSP and the service ID of the ASON service carried in the above-mentioned fault information. Realize the sharing of state information of the service path of the LSP. Further, service paths separated from the LSPs associated with the faulty LSP can be calculated, and the service path of the faulty LSP can be rerouted to improve service survivability and user experience of the service.
参见图6,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第二实施例流程示意图。本发明实施例中所描述的方法,包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The method described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises steps:
S201,控制器建立ASON业务的第一LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。S201. The controller establishes a first LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
S202,所述控制器将所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP。S202. The controller sends the configuration information of the first LSP to the first network element, sends the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and triggers the first network element to create the The first LSP triggers the second network element to create the second LSP.
S203,所述控制器接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP。S203. The controller receives the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and the controller searches for the service ID according to the service ID. Describe the second LSP.
具体实现中,上述步骤S201至S203的具体实现过程可参见上述第一实施例中步骤S101至S103所描述的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In specific implementation, for the specific implementation process of the above steps S201 to S203, reference may be made to the implementation manner described in the steps S101 to S103 in the above first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
S204,当所述控制器接收到所述网管发送的业务优化请求时,所述控制器根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP,并将所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP。S204. When the controller receives the service optimization request sent by the network manager, the controller calculates the optimized first LSP for the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP and optimize the second LSP, and deliver the configuration information of the optimized first LSP to the first network element, and deliver the configuration information of the optimized second LSP to the second network element, so as to trigger the first The network element establishes the optimized first LSP to trigger the second network element to establish the optimized second LSP.
在一些可行的实施方式中,控制器将ASON业务下发给网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP之后,用户还可对网元上创建的LSP进行优化。即,控制器触发网元创建网元上的LSP之后,若用户觉得上述网元创建的业务路径无法满足要求,比如网元创建的业务路径的链路代价总和较大,需要对业务路径进行优化,则可触发控制器对ASON业务的业务路径进行优化。具体实现中,用户可通过网管向控制器发送业务优化请求。控制器接收网管发送的业务优化请求之后,可根据网元创建的LSP1和LSP2的路径信息计算出LSP1和LSP2优化后的路径并下发给对应的网元,触发网元创建优化后的LSP1和LSP2。网元可根据控制器下发的路径创建优化后的业务路径。其中,上述LSP1和LSP2的业务信息可包括LSP1和LSP2的业务路径的链路代价总和,或者LSP1和LSP2的业务路径经过的路径节点等信息。控制器可根据LSP1的业务路径中各个路径节点之间的链路代价,计算得到链路代价小于当前LSP1的业务路径的链路代价总和的路径,将计算得到的路径作为LSP1的优化路径,即优化第一LSP,进而可触发第一网元创建优化第一LSP。控制器可根据LSP2的业务路径中各个路径节点之间的链路代价,计算得到链路代价小于当前LSP2的业务路径的链路代价总和的路径,将计算得到的路径作为LSP2的优化路径,即优化第二LSP,进而可触发第二网元创建优化第二LSP。In some feasible implementation manners, the controller sends the ASON service to the network element, and after the network element is triggered to create the LSP on the network element, the user can also optimize the LSP created on the network element. That is, after the controller triggers the network element to create an LSP on the network element, if the user feels that the service path created by the above network element cannot meet the requirements, for example, the sum of the link costs of the service path created by the network element is large, and the service path needs to be optimized , the controller may be triggered to optimize the service path of the ASON service. In a specific implementation, the user may send a service optimization request to the controller through the network management system. After receiving the service optimization request sent by the network management system, the controller can calculate the optimized paths of LSP1 and LSP2 according to the path information of LSP1 and LSP2 created by the network elements and send them to the corresponding network elements, triggering the network elements to create optimized LSP1 and LSP2 paths. LSP2. The network element can create an optimized service path according to the path issued by the controller. Wherein, the above service information of LSP1 and LSP2 may include information such as the sum of link costs of the service paths of LSP1 and LSP2, or the path nodes passed by the service paths of LSP1 and LSP2. The controller can calculate the path whose link cost is less than the sum of the link costs of the current LSP1 service path according to the link cost between each path node in the service path of LSP1, and use the calculated path as the optimized path of LSP1, that is, The first LSP is optimized, and then the first network element may be triggered to create the optimized first LSP. The controller can calculate the path whose link cost is less than the sum of the link costs of the current LSP2 service path according to the link cost between each path node in the service path of LSP2, and use the calculated path as the optimized path of LSP2, that is, The second LSP is optimized, and then the second network element may be triggered to create an optimized second LSP.
下面将结合图7对业务优化的实现过程进行描述。The implementation process of service optimization will be described below with reference to FIG. 7 .
参见图7,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法中业务优化的交互示意图,包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 7, it is a schematic diagram of interaction of service optimization in the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including steps:
1、用户触发网管优化带保护的业务。1. The user triggers the network management to optimize services with protection.
2、网管触发控制器优化带保护的业务。2. The network management triggers the controller to optimize the protected services.
3、控制器计算出LSP1和LSP2优化后的业务路径。3. The controller calculates the optimized service paths of LSP1 and LSP2.
具体实现中,当控制器接收到网管发送的业务优化请求时,控制器可计算出ASON业务的LSP1(即第一LSP)和LSP2(即第二LSP)优化后的业务路径,并将计算得到的优化后的业务路径的配置信息下发给对应网元,以触发网元建立优化后的业务路径。In specific implementation, when the controller receives the service optimization request sent by the network management, the controller can calculate the optimized service paths of LSP1 (ie, the first LSP) and LSP2 (ie, the second LSP) of the ASON service, and calculate the obtained The configuration information of the optimized service path is delivered to the corresponding network element, so as to trigger the network element to establish the optimized service path.
4、控制器触发网元1优化LSP1。4. The controller triggers network element 1 to optimize LSP1.
5、控制器触发网元2优化LSP2。5. The controller triggers network element 2 to optimize LSP2.
具体实现中,控制器可将计算得到的优化后的业务路径的配置信息下发给对应网元,触发网元根据控制器计算得到的优化后的业务路径建立优化后的业务路径。In a specific implementation, the controller may send the configuration information of the calculated optimized service path to the corresponding network element, and trigger the network element to establish the optimized service path according to the optimized service path calculated by the controller.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,优化第一LSP的配置信息和优化第二LSP的配置信息携带ASON业务的业务ID。当优化第一LSP出现故障时,控制器可根据第一网元发送的故障信息中携带的业务ID,查找优化第二LSP,进而可计算与优化第二LSP分离的路径作为优化第一LSP的重路由路径,对优化第一LSP进行重路由。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service. When the first optimized LSP fails, the controller can search and optimize the second LSP according to the service ID carried in the fault information sent by the first network element, and then calculate the path separated from the optimized second LSP as the optimized first LSP A rerouting path is performed on the optimized first LSP.
在本发明实施例中,控制器可创建一个增强的ASON钻石级业务,并生成ASON钻石级业务的两条LSP,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息和ASON业务的业务ID下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。本发明实施例还可通过控制器计算优化LSP,将优化LSP的配置信息下发给网元,触发网元创建优化LSP,实现对业务路径的优化,降低了业务优化的操作复杂性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an enhanced ASON diamond service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON diamond service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs and the service ID of the ASON service to the two NE, which triggers the NE to create an LSP on the NE. In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can also calculate and optimize the LSP, send the configuration information of the optimized LSP to the network element, trigger the network element to create the optimized LSP, realize the optimization of the service path, reduce the operation complexity of the service optimization, and enhance the service user experience.
参见图8,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第三实施例流程示意图。本发明实施例所描述的方法,包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 8 , it is a schematic flowchart of the third embodiment of the service protection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The method described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises steps:
S301,控制器建立ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。S301. The controller establishes a first label switched path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
S302,所述控制器将所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP,所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID。S302. The controller sends the configuration information of the first LSP to the first network element, sends the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and triggers the first network element to create the The first LSP triggers the second network element to create the second LSP, and the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the service identification ID of the ASON service.
S303,所述控制器接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,所述控制器根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP。S303. The controller receives the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and the controller searches for the service ID according to the service ID. Describe the second LSP.
具体实现中,上述步骤S301至S303所描述的实现方式可参见上述第一实施例中的步骤S101至S103所描述的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In specific implementation, for the implementation described in the above steps S301 to S303, reference may be made to the implementation described in the steps S101 to S103 in the first embodiment above, and details are not repeated here.
S304,所述控制器判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态,若是,则执行步骤S405,否则执行步骤S406。S304, the controller judges whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state, if yes, execute step S405, otherwise execute step S406.
在一些可行的实施方式中,控制器根据增强的ASON钻石级业务的业务ID查找得到与第一LSP关联的第二LSP之后,可根据第二LSP的路径状况确定上述第二LSP的路径是否处于正常的工作状态,进而可根据第二LSP的工作状态确定业务的整个状况,触发相应的告警信息。In some feasible implementation manners, after the controller finds the second LSP associated with the first LSP according to the service ID of the enhanced ASON diamond service, it can determine whether the path of the second LSP is in the normal working status, and then the overall status of the service can be determined according to the working status of the second LSP, and corresponding alarm information can be triggered.
S305,发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。S305. Send a service alarm of service degradation to the network management system.
具体实现中,当控制器判断得到与第一LSP关联的第二LSP的路径处于正常的工作状态时,则可确定当前业务仅是第一LSP的业务中断,此时控制器可触发告警到网管。具体的,控制器可发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。其中,上述业务降级可指业务的工作路径(即第一LSP)中断了,只剩下保护路径(即第二LSP)处于正常工作状态,故此业务生存性等级降低了。In specific implementation, when the controller judges that the path of the second LSP associated with the first LSP is in a normal working state, it can be determined that the current service is only the service interruption of the first LSP, and at this time the controller can trigger an alarm to the network management . Specifically, the controller may send a service alarm of service degradation to the network management system. Wherein, the above-mentioned service degradation may mean that the working path of the service (that is, the first LSP) is interrupted, and only the protection path (that is, the second LSP) is in a normal working state, so the service survivability level is reduced.
控制器可发送业务降级的业务告警给网管,网管可根据业务故障状态确定是否对业务故障进行修复处理,或者根据业务故障状态确定对业务故障进行修复处理的优先级。例如,当第一LSP中断,第二LSP处于正常工作状态时,网管可将该业务故障的修复等级设置为第二等级,可及时进行修复处理,也可延时进行修复处理。当第一LSP和第二LSP都处于故障状态时,网管可将该业务故障的修复等级设置为第一等级,需要及时进行修复处理。即,第一等级的业务故障修复优先级高于第二等级的业务故障等。上述修复等级的设定仅是举例,而非穷举,包含但不限于上述设置方式,在此不作限制。The controller can send a service alarm of service degradation to the network management, and the network management can determine whether to repair the service fault according to the service fault state, or determine the priority of repairing the service fault according to the service fault state. For example, when the first LSP is interrupted and the second LSP is in a normal working state, the network manager can set the repair level of the service failure to the second level, and the repair process can be performed in time or delayed. When both the first LSP and the second LSP are in a fault state, the network manager may set the repair level of the service fault as the first level, and it needs to be repaired in time. That is, the repairing priority of the service failure of the first level is higher than that of the service failure of the second level. The setting of the above-mentioned repair level is only an example, not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above-mentioned setting method, which is not limited here.
S306,发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。S306. Send a service interruption service alarm to the network manager.
具体实现中,当控制器判断得到与第一LSP关联的第二LSP的路径处于故障状态时,则可确定当前业务下的第一LSP和第二LSP的业务都处于故障状态,此时控制器可触发告警到网管。具体的,控制器可发送业务中断的业务告警至网管,实现业务的路径状态告警。网管根据控制器发射的业务中断的告警及时对业务路径进行修复处理,即,及时对第一LSP和第二LSP进行重路由,恢复业务路径的正常工作状态。In a specific implementation, when the controller determines that the path of the second LSP associated with the first LSP is in a fault state, it can be determined that the services of the first LSP and the second LSP under the current service are both in a fault state, and at this time the controller An alarm can be triggered to the network management system. Specifically, the controller can send a service interruption service alarm to the network management system, so as to realize the service path status alarm. The network manager repairs the service path in time according to the service interruption alarm sent by the controller, that is, reroutes the first LSP and the second LSP in time, and restores the normal working state of the service path.
在本发明实施例中,控制器可创建一个增强的ASON钻石级业务,并生成ASON钻石级业务的两条LSP,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息和ASON业务的业务ID下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。当当前业务出现单个或部分业务故障时,控制器可上报业务降级告警至网管,当当前业务下的所有业务均处于故障状态时,控制器可上报业务中断告警至网管。本发明实施例还可通过控制器触发业务告警至网管,降低了业务告警的操作复杂性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an enhanced ASON diamond service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON diamond service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs and the service ID of the ASON service to the two NE, which triggers the NE to create an LSP on the NE. When a single or partial service failure occurs in the current service, the controller can report a service degradation alarm to the network management. When all services under the current service are in a fault state, the controller can report a service interruption alarm to the network management. In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can also trigger the service alarm to the network management, which reduces the operation complexity of the service alarm and enhances the user experience of the service.
参见图9,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的装置的第一实施例结构示意图。本发明实施例所描述的装置,包括:Referring to FIG. 9 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the device for service protection provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The device described in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
创建模块10,用于建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。The creation module 10 is used to establish a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of ASON services, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
下发模块20,用于将所述创建模块建立的所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述创建模块建立的所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID。The sending module 20 is configured to send the configuration information of the first LSP established by the creation module to the first network element, and send the configuration information of the second LSP established by the creation module to the second network element. A network element triggers the first network element to create the first LSP, and triggers the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the Service ID of the above-mentioned ASON service.
查找模块30,用于接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP。A search module 30, configured to receive the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and search for the second LSP according to the service ID .
计算模块40,根据所述查找模块查找的所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径。The calculation module 40 is configured to calculate the rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP searched by the search module.
所述下发模块20,还用于将所述计算模块计算的所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The delivery module 20 is further configured to deliver the configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP calculated by the calculation module to the first network element, so as to trigger the first network element to create the Rerouting path of the first LSP.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的装置具体可为本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的执行主体,即本发明实施例中所描述的控制器,具体实现过程中,上述业务保护的装置可通过其创建模块、下发模块、查找模块以及计算模块执行上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的具体实现方式。本发明实施例中所描述的装置中各个模块的具体实现过程可参见上述业务保护的方法的第一实施例中所描述的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In specific implementation, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be the execution subject of the service protection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the controller described in the embodiment of the present invention. During the specific implementation process, the above service protection The device can execute the specific implementation manner of the service protection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention through its creation module, delivery module, search module and calculation module. For the specific implementation process of each module in the device described in the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the implementation described in the first embodiment of the service protection method above, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明实施例中,控制器可创建一个增强的ASON钻石级业务,并生成ASON钻石级业务的两条LSP,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP,其中,两条LSP的配置信息携带业务ID。当任一网元上的LSP出现故障时,控制器可根据出现故障的LSP的网元上报的故障信息,根据上述故障信息中携带的ASON业务的业务ID查找与上述故障LSP关联的LSP,可实现LSP的业务路径的状态信息共享。进一步地,可计算与上述故障LSP关联的LSP相互分离的业务路径,对故障LSP的业务路径进行重路由,提升业务生存性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an enhanced ASON diamond-level service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON diamond-level service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs to two network elements, and trigger the network element Create an LSP on the network element, where the configuration information of the two LSPs carries the service ID. When an LSP on any network element fails, the controller can search for the LSP associated with the above-mentioned faulty LSP according to the fault information reported by the network element of the faulty LSP and the service ID of the ASON service carried in the above-mentioned fault information. Realize the sharing of state information of the service path of the LSP. Further, service paths separated from the LSPs associated with the faulty LSP can be calculated, and the service path of the faulty LSP can be rerouted to improve service survivability and user experience of the service.
参见图11,是本发明实施例提供的业务保护的装置的第二实施例结构示意图。本发明实施例所描述的装置,包括:Referring to FIG. 11 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the device for service protection provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The device described in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
创建模块11,用于建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。The creating module 11 is used to set up a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of an ASON service, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
具体实现中,本发明实施例所描述的创建模块11可执行上述实施例中所描述的创建模块10所执行的实现方式,还可执行如下操作:In a specific implementation, the creation module 11 described in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the implementation performed by the creation module 10 described in the above embodiment, and can also perform the following operations:
所述创建模块11,具体用于:The creation module 11 is specifically used for:
接收网管发送的用户配置信息,所述用户配置信息中包括至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点,所述源节点和所述宿节点用于创建相同源节点和相同宿节点、相同源节点和不同宿节点、不同源节点和相同宿节点以及不同源节点和不同宿节点中的至少一种业务类型的ASON业务;Receive user configuration information sent by the network management, the user configuration information includes at least one source node and at least one sink node, the source node and the sink node are used to create the same source node and the same sink node, the same source node and different An ASON service of at least one service type among sink nodes, different source nodes and the same sink node, and different source nodes and different sink nodes;
根据所述用户配置信息中包含的源节点和宿节点,计算所述ASON业务的相互分离的第一LSP和第二LSP。According to the source node and the sink node contained in the user configuration information, calculate the first LSP and the second LSP which are separated from each other for the ASON service.
下发模块21,用于将所述创建模块建立的所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述创建模块建立的所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID。The sending module 21 is configured to send the configuration information of the first LSP established by the creation module to the first network element, and send the configuration information of the second LSP established by the creation module to the second network element. A network element triggers the first network element to create the first LSP, and triggers the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the Service ID of the above-mentioned ASON service.
查找模块30,用于接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID,根据所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP。A search module 30, configured to receive the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID, and search for the second LSP according to the service ID .
计算模块40,用于根据所述查找模块查找的所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径。The calculation module 40 is configured to calculate the rerouting path of the first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP searched by the search module.
所述下发模块21,还用于将所述计算模块计算的所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The delivery module 21 is further configured to deliver the configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP calculated by the calculation module to the first network element, so as to trigger the first network element to create the Rerouting path of the first LSP.
在一些可行的实施方式中,本发明实施例中所描述的装置还包括:In some feasible implementation manners, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
告警模块50,用于判断所述查找模块查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态,若所述第二LSP处于正常工作状态,则发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。The alarm module 50 is configured to judge whether the second LSP found by the search module is in a normal working state, and if the second LSP is in a normal working state, then send a service degraded service warning to the network management.
在一些可行的实施方式中,本发明实施例中所描述的装置还包括:In some feasible implementation manners, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
告警模块50,用于判断所述查找模块查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态,若所述第二LSP处于故障状态时,发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。The alarm module 50 is used to judge whether the second LSP found by the search module is in a normal working state, and if the second LSP is in a fault state, send a service interruption alarm to the network manager.
在一些可行的实施方式中,本发明实施例中所描述的装置还包括:In some feasible implementation manners, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
优化模块60,用于接收所述网管发送的业务优化请求,根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP。The optimization module 60 is configured to receive a service optimization request sent by the network manager, and calculate an optimized first LSP and an optimized second LSP for the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP.
上述下发模块21,还用于将所述优化模块计算的所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP;The delivery module 21 is further configured to deliver the configuration information of the optimized first LSP calculated by the optimization module to the first network element, and deliver the configuration information of the optimized second LSP to the second network element. element, to trigger the first network element to establish the optimized first LSP, to trigger the second network element to establish the optimized second LSP;
其中,所述优化第一LSP的配置信息和所述优化第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务ID。Wherein, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的装置具体可为本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的执行主体,即本发明实施例中所描述的控制器,具体实现过程中,本发明实施例所描述的装置可通过其创建模块、下发模块、查找模块、计算模块、告警模块以及优化模块执行上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的具体实现方式。本发明实施例中所描述的装置中各个模块的具体实现过程可参见上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第一实施例中所描述的实现方式,以及上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第二实施例、第三实施例中所描述的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In specific implementation, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be the execution subject of the service protection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the controller described in the embodiment of the present invention. In the specific implementation process, the implementation of the present invention The device described in the example can implement the specific implementation of the service protection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention through its creation module, delivery module, search module, calculation module, alarm module and optimization module. For the specific implementation process of each module in the device described in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the implementation described in the first embodiment of the service protection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, and the service provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention The implementation manners described in the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the protection method will not be repeated here.
在本发明实施例中,控制器可创建一个增强的ASON钻石级业务,并生成ASON钻石级业务的两条LSP,进而可将两条LSP的配置信息和ASON业务的业务ID下发给两个网元,触发网元创建网元上的LSP。当当前业务出现单个或部分业务故障时,控制器可上报业务降级告警至网管,当当前业务下的所有业务均处于故障状态时,控制器可上报业务中断告警至网管。本发明实施例还可通过控制器触发业务告警至网管,降低了业务告警的操作复杂性,增强业务的用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can create an enhanced ASON diamond service, and generate two LSPs of the ASON diamond service, and then send the configuration information of the two LSPs and the service ID of the ASON service to the two NE, which triggers the NE to create an LSP on the NE. When a single or partial service failure occurs in the current service, the controller can report a service degradation alarm to the network management. When all services under the current service are in a fault state, the controller can report a service interruption alarm to the network management. In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller can also trigger the service alarm to the network management, which reduces the operation complexity of the service alarm and enhances the user experience of the service.
参见图12,是本发明实施例提供的控制器的实施例结构示意图。本发明实施例所描述的控制器,包括:存储器1000、接收器2000、发送器3000和处理器4000,所述接收器2000、所述发送器3000、所述处理器4000与所述存储器1000通过总线5000连接;Referring to FIG. 12 , it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a controller provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The controller described in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a memory 1000, a receiver 2000, a transmitter 3000, and a processor 4000, and the receiver 2000, the transmitter 3000, the processor 4000 communicate with the memory 1000 bus 5000 connection;
所述存储器1000中存储着一组程序代码;A set of program codes are stored in the memory 1000;
所述接收器2000、所述发送器3000和所述处理器4000用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码,执行如下操作:The receiver 2000, the transmitter 3000 and the processor 4000 are used to call the program code stored in the memory, and perform the following operations:
所述处理器4000,用于建立自动交换光网络ASON业务的第一标签交换路径LSP和第二LSP,所述第一LSP为工作路径,所述第二LSP为保护路径。The processor 4000 is configured to establish a first label switching path LSP and a second LSP of ASON services, the first LSP is a working path, and the second LSP is a protection path.
所述发送器3000,用于将所述处理器建立的所述第一LSP的配置信息下发给第一网元,将所述第二LSP的配置信息下发给第二网元,触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP,触发所述第二网元创建所述第二LSP;所述第一LSP的配置信息和所述第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务标识ID。The sender 3000 is configured to send the configuration information of the first LSP established by the processor to the first network element, send the configuration information of the second LSP to the second network element, and trigger the The first network element creates the first LSP, and triggers the second network element to create the second LSP; the configuration information of the first LSP and the configuration information of the second LSP carry the service of the ASON service Identification ID.
所述接收器2000,用于接收所述第一网元发送的所述第一LSP的故障信息,所述第一LSP的故障信息中携带所述业务ID。The receiver 2000 is configured to receive the fault information of the first LSP sent by the first network element, where the fault information of the first LSP carries the service ID.
所述处理器4000,还用于根据所述接收器接收到的所述业务ID查找所述第二LSP,根据所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算与所述第二LSP分离的第一LSP的重路由路径。The processor 4000 is further configured to search for the second LSP according to the service ID received by the receiver, and calculate a first LSP separated from the second LSP according to the path information of the second LSP rerouting path.
所述发送器3000,还用于将所述第一LSP的重路由路径的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,以触发所述第一网元创建所述第一LSP的重路由路径。The transmitter 3000 is further configured to send configuration information of the rerouting path of the first LSP to the first network element, so as to trigger the first network element to create the rerouting path of the first LSP .
在一些可行的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述接收器2000,还用于接收网管发送的用户配置信息,所述用户配置信息中包括至少一个源节点和至少一个宿节点,所述源节点和所述宿节点用于创建相同源节点和相同宿节点、相同源节点和不同宿节点、不同源节点和相同宿节点以及不同源节点和不同宿节点中的至少一种业务类型的ASON业务;The receiver 2000 is further configured to receive user configuration information sent by the network management, the user configuration information includes at least one source node and at least one sink node, the source node and the sink node are used to create the same source node and ASON services of at least one service type among the same sink node, the same source node and different sink nodes, different source nodes and the same sink node, and different source nodes and different sink nodes;
所述处理器4000具体用于:根据所述用户配置信息中包含的源节点和宿节点,计算所述ASON业务的相互分离的第一LSP和第二LSP。The processor 4000 is specifically configured to: calculate the mutually separated first LSP and second LSP of the ASON service according to the source node and the sink node included in the user configuration information.
在一些可行的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
上述处理器4000,还用于判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The above-mentioned processor 4000 is further configured to judge whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
所述发送器3000,还用于在所述处理器判断得所述第二LSP处于正常工作状态时,发送业务降级的业务告警至网管。The transmitter 3000 is further configured to, when the processor determines that the second LSP is in a normal working state, send a service alarm of service degradation to the network management.
在一些可行的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
上述处理器4000,还用于判断查找到的所述第二LSP是否处于正常工作状态;The above-mentioned processor 4000 is further configured to judge whether the found second LSP is in a normal working state;
上述发送器3000,还用于在所述处理器判断得所述第二LSP处于故障状态时,发送业务中断的业务告警给所述网管。The above-mentioned transmitter 3000 is further configured to send a service interruption service alarm to the network manager when the processor determines that the second LSP is in a fault state.
在一些可行的实施方式中,所述接收器2000,还用于接收所述网管发送的业务优化请求;In some feasible implementation manners, the receiver 2000 is further configured to receive a service optimization request sent by the network manager;
所述处理器4000,还用于根据所述第一LSP和所述第二LSP的路径信息,计算出所述ASON业务的优化第一LSP和优化第二LSP;The processor 4000 is further configured to calculate an optimized first LSP and an optimized second LSP for the ASON service according to the path information of the first LSP and the second LSP;
所述发送器3000,还用于将所述处理器计算得到的所述优化第一LSP的配置信息下发给所述第一网元,将所述处理器计算得到的所述优化第二LSP的配置信息下发第二网元,以触发所述第一网元建立所述优化第一LSP,以触发所述第二网元网元建立所述优化第二LSP;The sender 3000 is further configured to send the configuration information of the optimized first LSP calculated by the processor to the first network element, and send the optimized second LSP calculated by the processor sending the configuration information to the second network element, to trigger the first network element to establish the optimized first LSP, to trigger the second network element to establish the optimized second LSP;
其中,所述优化第一LSP的配置信息和所述优化第二LSP的配置信息携带所述ASON业务的业务ID。Wherein, the configuration information of the optimized first LSP and the configuration information of the optimized second LSP carry the service ID of the ASON service.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的控制器具体可为本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的执行主体,即本发明实施例中所描述的控制器,具体实现过程中,控制器可通过其接收器、发送器以及处理器执行上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的具体实现方式。本发明实施例中所描述的控制器中各个模块的具体实现过程可参见上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第一实施例中所描述的实现方式,以及上述本发明实施例提供的业务保护的方法的第二实施例、第三实施例中所描述的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In specific implementation, the controller described in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be the execution subject of the service protection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the controller described in the embodiment of the present invention. During the specific implementation process, the controller The specific implementation manner of the service protection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by the receiver, the transmitter, and the processor. For the specific implementation process of each module in the controller described in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the implementation described in the first embodiment of the service protection method provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention The implementation manners described in the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the service protection method will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random AccessMemory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in computer-readable storage media. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and the like.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
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| CN112866833A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Service recovery method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113099321B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-09-30 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method, device and computer readable storage medium for determining communication path |
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