CN106454864B - A kind of antenna covering adjustment dispositions method and ultra-wideband multimode device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and an ultra-broadband multi-mode device, relating to the field of network technology, and solves the problem in the prior art that the broadband multi-mode device cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene. An antenna coverage adjustment deployment method is applied to ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment, and the ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment includes at least 2 antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different; the antenna coverage adjustment deployment method includes: ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment The network performance monitoring of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period, the sampling traffic includes sampling traffic and sampling throughput; the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic ; The ultra-broadband multi-mode device covers the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas. The embodiments of the present invention are used in the manufacture of ultra-wide multi-mode equipment.

Description

Antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of network technology, in particular to an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and an ultra-broadband multi-mode device.

Background technique

After the large-scale deployment of Long Term Evolution (English full name: Long Term Evolution, referred to as: LTE), operators hope that the original second-generation mobile phone communication technology specifications (English full name: 2-Generation wireless telephone technology, referred to as: 2G), third-generation The users of the first-generation mobile communication technology (English full name: 3rd-Generation, abbreviation: 3G) network migrate to the LTE network to obtain higher income. , which means maintaining the simultaneous coexistence of 2G, 3G, and LTE for a long period of time. However, network deployment is currently limited by deployment resources and investment costs, and multiple systems cannot be deployed at the same time. This has given birth to a device Carrying multiple standard equipment forms and modes, this kind of equipment generally has larger bandwidth, higher power and flexible network standard configuration mode, called broadband multimode equipment. The internal structure of broadband multi-mode equipment products is shown in Figure 1: one end of the public active radio frequency device is connected to the antenna, and the other end is connected to the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (English full name: Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, referred to as: E-UTRA ) functional modules, two wireless interfaces defined by the Third Generation Partnership Project (English full name: Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, referred to as: UTRA) functional modules and Global System for Mobile Communications (English full name: Global System for Mobile Communication, referred to as: GSM)/ Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (English full name: Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution, referred to as: EDGE) functional modules; among them, E-UTRA functional modules, UTRA functional modules and GSM/EDGE functional modules are three possible All combinations of wireless network technology (full English name: RadioAccess Technology, abbreviated: RAT); as shown in Figure 1, since broadband multi-mode devices share the same public active radio frequency device and the same antenna, and the antenna horizontal coverage of the same antenna The angle is also fixed; in the actual application process, the broadband multi-mode equipment selected for different coverage scenarios is also different: for example, when the horizontal coverage angle of the antenna is 120 degrees, this configuration mode can meet most conventional environments; Since the broadband multi-mode devices share one antenna resource, in some special scenarios, the antenna with a horizontal coverage angle of 120 degrees cannot meet the special scenario, so it is necessary to replace the broadband multi-mode device with other antenna horizontal coverage angles to meet the special requirements. Scenes.

To sum up, there is a problem in the prior art that broadband multi-mode devices cannot adjust antenna coverage angles according to actual coverage scenarios.

Contents of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and an ultra-broadband multi-mode device, which solves the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot adjust antenna coverage angles according to actual coverage scenarios.

In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment and deployment method, which is applied to ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment, and the ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different;

Antenna coverage adjustment deployment methods include:

The ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period, and the sampling traffic includes sampling traffic and sampling throughput;

The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic;

The ultra-wideband multi-mode device covers the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas.

Specifically, the base station is a proposed base station;

After the ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the base station coverage area and obtains the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time, it obtains the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station;

Among them, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU divided by all traffic volumes under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU The total number of remote radio units RRU, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio units RRU;

The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic; specifically includes:

The ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic and the average traffic of the base station; among them:

When the sampling traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampling throughput<the average throughput of the base station are satisfied, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into an increased horizontal range area;

If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

Specifically, the antenna includes: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees;

The coverage of ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment covering each communication cell by switching antennas specifically includes:

When the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna with a 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station;

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station.

Specifically, the base station is an established base station;

The ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the base station coverage area and obtains the average traffic volume of the base station and the average traffic volume of the communication cell after obtaining the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period of time. The average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station The average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell; among them,

The average traffic volume of a base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of a base station is equal to the total traffic volume of a baseband processing unit BBU loopback divided by all radio frequency pulls in a baseband processing unit BBU loopback The total number of remote unit RRUs, where there are multiple remote radio unit RRUs under the BBU loopback;

The average traffic volume of a communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the entire network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the entire network;

The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic, including:

The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic, the average traffic volume of the base station and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; among them:

When the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the communication When the average throughput of the cell is calculated, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into areas with increased horizontal range;

If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampling throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic of the communication cell and the sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

Specifically, the antenna includes: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees;

The coverage of ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment covering each communication cell by switching antennas specifically includes:

When the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna with a 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station;

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.

In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-wideband multi-mode device, including:

The signal transceiver unit is used to receive and send signals; wherein, the signal transceiver unit includes at least 2 antennas, and the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different;

The data collection unit is used to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period, and the sampling traffic includes sampling traffic and sampling throughput;

A processing unit, configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic;

The configuration unit is used to cover the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching the antenna.

Specifically, the base station is a proposed base station;

UWB multimode equipment also includes:

The acquisition unit is used to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; wherein, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network Or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU divided by the total number of all remote radio units RRU under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU, wherein the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio units RRU;

The processing unit is specifically used to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume and the average traffic volume of the base station; wherein:

When the sampling traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampling throughput<the average throughput of the base station are satisfied, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into an increased horizontal range area;

If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

Specifically, the antenna includes: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees;

The configuration unit is specifically used for, when the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the communication cell in the preset area of the proposed base station;

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station.

Specifically, the base station is an established base station;

UWB multimode equipment also includes:

The acquiring unit is used to acquire the average traffic volume of the base station; the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station;

Among them, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU divided by all traffic volumes under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU The total number of remote radio units RRU, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio units RRU;

The obtaining unit is also used to obtain the average traffic volume of the communication cell; the average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell;

Among them, the average traffic volume of a communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the entire network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the entire network;

The processing unit is specifically used to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume, the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; wherein:

When the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the communication When the average throughput of the cell is calculated, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into areas with increased horizontal range;

If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampling throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic of the communication cell and the sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

Specifically, the antenna includes: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees;

The configuration unit is specifically used for, when the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the communication cell in the preset area of the established base station;

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and an ultra-wideband multi-mode device. The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method is applied to an ultra-wideband multi-mode device. The ultra-wideband multi-mode device includes at least two antennas; wherein, each antenna The horizontal coverage angles are different; therefore, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment can have the capability of different antenna coverage angles; the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment monitors the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time and according to the sampling traffic. The coverage of the communication cell is divided; thus, according to the result of the division, different antennas are switched to cover the communication cell in the preset area; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-wideband multi-mode device can change according to the coverage scene, Different antennas are selected to cover the corresponding scene without replacing the broadband multi-mode device, thereby solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of broadband multi-mode equipment in the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another antenna coverage adjustment deployment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another antenna coverage adjustment deployment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultra-broadband multi-mode device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of an ultra-wideband multi-mode device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs:

Ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment-10;

Signal transceiver unit-1010;

Data Collection Unit - 1020;

processing unit-1030;

hive-1040;

Get Unit-1050.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method and an ultra-wideband multi-mode device. The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method is applied to an ultra-wideband multi-mode device. The ultra-wideband multi-mode device includes at least two antennas; wherein, each antenna The horizontal coverage angles are different; therefore, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment can have the capability of different antenna coverage angles; the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment monitors the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time and according to the sampling traffic. The coverage of the communication cell is divided; thus, according to the result of the division, different antennas are switched to cover the communication cell in the preset area; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-wideband multi-mode device can change according to the coverage scene, Different antennas are selected to cover the corresponding scene without replacing the broadband multi-mode device, thereby solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene.

Embodiment 1. The embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment and deployment method, which is applied to an ultra-wideband multi-mode device 10. The ultra-wideband multi-mode device 10 includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different;

The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method is shown in Figure 2, including:

S101. The ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10 monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period, and the sampling traffic includes sampling traffic and sampling throughput;

S102. The ultra-broadband multimode device 10 divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic;

S103. The ultra-broadband multimode device 10 covers the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, which is applied to ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment. The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different; therefore, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment can be Capable of different antenna coverage angles; ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time and divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic; thus according to the division As a result, different antennas can be switched to cover the communication cells in the preset area; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-wideband multimode device can select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene according to the change of the coverage scene without replacement The broadband multi-mode device solves the problem in the prior art that the broadband multi-mode device cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene.

Embodiment 2. The embodiment of the present invention provides a deployment method for antenna coverage adjustment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , and the specific implementation method is as follows:

Scenario 1. The embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment and deployment method, which is applied to an ultra-wideband multimode device 10. The ultrawideband multimode device 10 includes at least two antennas; wherein each antenna has a different horizontal coverage.

Specifically, the base station is a proposed base station.

Specifically, the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees.

The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method is shown in Figure 3, including:

S1010. The ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10 monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain sampled traffic within a predetermined period, where the sampled traffic includes sampled traffic and sampled throughput.

It should be noted that, in S1010, the sampling service volume can be obtained by using a key performance indicator (full name in English: Key Performance Indicator, KPI for short) collection tool based on the cell level, by collecting throughput and traffic volume ( Such as taking the month as the granularity, continuously collecting data for 3 months) to represent the business situation in the coverage area of the base station that needs to use the ultra-wideband multimode device 10; wherein, the grid statistics method can be used, and the KPI extraction tool can be used to analyze the needs The constructed base station environment extracts the relevant throughput and traffic.

By calculating the total throughput and total traffic in the grid, record it as Va,n(L,H), where L is the throughput (Mbps), H is the traffic (Erl), and Va,n represents the proposed base station The business volume of a in the nth month; assuming that the continuous collection period is 3 months, and comparing the business within 3 months, the business volume of the proposed base station a in this stage is:

Va, max(L, H) is equal to Max(V1(L), V2(L), V3(L)), Max(V1(H), V2(H), V3(H)).

S1020. Acquire the average traffic volume of the base station, where the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station.

Among them, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU divided by all traffic volumes under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU The total number of remote radio unit RRU, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio unit RRU.

S1030. The ultra-broadband multimode device 10 divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume and the average traffic volume of the base station; wherein:

When the sampling traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampling throughput<the average throughput of the base station are satisfied, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into an increased horizontal range area;

If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

It should be noted that for the scenario of the proposed base station, the business volume Va, max(L, H) within the planned deployment range is directly obtained;

If the business volume in the construction area < the average traffic volume in the area (the average traffic volume is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume is equal to the total traffic volume in a baseband processing unit BBU loopback Divided by the total number of all remote radio units (RRUs) under the loopback of a baseband processing unit (BBU), where there are multiple remote radio units (RRUs) under the loopback of the BBU), and it is necessary to compare the traffic volume and throughput, and both are required to be less than the area The average traffic volume, that is, when Va, max(L)<regional average throughput and Va,max(H)<regional average traffic volume, it is marked as an increased horizontal range cell, and other marks are normal horizontal range cells.

S1040, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 covers the coverage area of each communication cell by switching the antenna, wherein:

When the coverage of the communication cell is a normal horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 switches antennas with a 120-degree horizontal coverage area to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station.

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, which is applied to ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment. The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different; therefore, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment can be Capable of different antenna coverage angles; since the base station is a proposed base station, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment needs to monitor the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time; it also needs to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station; and according to The sampling traffic and the average traffic of the base station divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station; thus, according to the result of the division, different antennas are switched to cover the communication cell of the preset area; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, so The broadband multi-mode device can select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene according to the change of the coverage scene, and there is no need to replace the broadband multi-mode device, thus solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene adjustment problem.

Scenario 2: The embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, which is applied to the ultra-wideband multimode device 10, and the ultrawideband multimode device 10 includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different.

Specifically, the base station is a proposed base station.

Specifically, the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees.

The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, as shown in Figure 4, includes:

S1011. The ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10 monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain sampled traffic within a predetermined period, where the sampled traffic includes sampled traffic and sampled throughput.

It should be noted that, in S1011, the sampling service volume can be obtained by using a key performance indicator (full name in English: Key Performance Indicator, KPI for short) collection tool based on the cell level, by collecting throughput and traffic volume ( Such as taking the month as the granularity, continuously collecting data for 3 months) to represent the business situation in the coverage area of the base station that needs to use the ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10; In the scenario, use the KPI collection tool to obtain the throughput and traffic volume of the three conventional sectors (cells) of the base station.

Assuming continuous data collection for 3 months, the throughput and traffic volume of each cell of the RRU base station to be used for 3 consecutive months are recorded as Vm,n(L,H), where L is the throughput (Mbps ), H is the traffic volume (Erl), Vm,n denotes the traffic volume of cell m in the nth month.

Compare the services of each cell within three months: Vm,Max(L,H)=Max(V1(L),V2(L),V3(L)), Max(V1(H),V2( H), V3(H)) is the traffic volume of each cell at this stage.

S1021. Obtain the average traffic volume of the base station and the average traffic volume of the communication cell. The average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; the average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell; ,

The average traffic volume of a base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of a base station is equal to the total traffic volume of a baseband processing unit BBU loopback divided by all radio frequency pulls in a baseband processing unit BBU loopback The total number of remote unit RRUs, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio unit RRUs.

The average traffic volume of a communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the entire network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the entire network.

S1031. The ultra-broadband multimode device 10 divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume, the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; wherein:

When the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the communication When the average throughput of the cell is calculated, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increasing horizontal range areas.

If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampling throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic of the communication cell and the sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

It should be noted that, for areas where only ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment needs to be replaced, in addition to ensuring that the average traffic volume of the base station is lower than the average regional traffic volume, it is also required to ensure that the traffic volume of each cell is less than the average situation of the entire network cell. In this way, the situation that the traffic volume of individual cells is extremely large while the traffic volumes of other cells of the same station are extremely small is avoided. Where Va,max(L)<average throughput of base stations in the area and Va,max(H)<average traffic volume of base stations in the area and Vm,Max(L)<average throughput of cells in the area and Vm,Max( When H) < the average traffic volume of the cells in the area, it is marked as a cell with an increased horizontal range, and other marks are marked as a cell with a regular horizontal range; where m is the mark of all the cells of the base station

S1041. The ultra-wideband multimode device 10 covers the coverage area of each communication cell by switching the antenna, wherein: when the coverage area of the communication cell is a normal horizontal range area, the ultra-wideband multimode device 10 switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage area to Covering the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, which is applied to ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment. The ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment includes at least two antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different; therefore, the ultra-broadband multi-mode equipment can be Capable of different antenna coverage angles; since the base station is an established base station, the ultra-wideband multi-mode equipment needs to monitor the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period; it also needs to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station and the communication cell average traffic volume; and divide the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic volume, the average traffic volume of the base station and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; thereby switch different antennas to cover the communication cell in the preset area according to the result of the division; Since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-broadband multi-mode device can select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene according to the change of the coverage scene, without replacing the broadband multi-mode device, thus solving the problem of broadband multi-mode in the prior art. There is a problem that the device cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scenario.

Embodiment 3. The embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10, as shown in FIG. 5, including:

The signal transceiving unit 1010 is used to receive and transmit signals; wherein, the signal transceiving unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage.

The data collection unit 1020 is configured to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station and obtain the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period, the sampled traffic volume includes sampled traffic volume and sampled throughput.

The processing unit 1030 is configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic.

The configuration unit 1040 is configured to cover the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-wideband multimode device, including a signal transceiver unit for receiving and sending signals; wherein, the signal transceiver unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage; therefore, the ultrawideband multimode device It can have the ability of different antenna coverage angles; the data collection unit needs to monitor the network performance of the base station coverage area to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period; the processing unit divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic; the configuration unit Switch different antennas to cover the communication cells in the preset area according to the results of the division; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-wideband multi-mode device can select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene according to the change of the coverage scene , without replacing the broadband multi-mode device, thereby solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene.

Embodiment 4. The embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10, as shown in FIG. 6, the specific implementation method is as follows:

Scenario 1. An embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10, as shown in FIG. 6 , including:

The signal transceiving unit 1010 is used to receive and transmit signals; wherein, the signal transceiving unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage.

Specifically, the base station is a proposed base station.

Specifically, the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees.

The obtaining unit 1050 is used to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station, the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; wherein, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network The total number or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total business volume under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU divided by the total number of all remote radio units RRU under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio units RRU.

The data collection unit 1020 is configured to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station and obtain the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period, the sampled traffic volume includes sampled traffic volume and sampled throughput.

The processing unit 1030 is configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume and the average traffic volume of the base station; wherein:

When the sampled traffic volume<average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampled traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampled throughput<average base station throughput are satisfied, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increased horizontal range areas.

If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

The configuration unit 1040 is configured to switch the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station when the coverage of the communication cell is a normal horizontal range area.

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-wideband multimode device, including a signal transceiver unit for receiving and sending signals; wherein, the signal transceiver unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage; therefore, the ultrawideband multimode device It can have the ability of different antenna coverage angles; the base station is a proposed base station; the data collection unit needs to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time; the acquisition unit is used to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station; the processing unit according to The sampling traffic volume and the average traffic volume of the base station divide the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station; the configuration unit switches different antennas to cover the communication cell in the preset area according to the result of the division; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, so The ultra-broadband multi-mode device can select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene according to the change of the coverage scene, without replacing the broadband multi-mode device, thus solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode device in the prior art cannot perform antenna coverage according to the actual coverage scene Angle adjustment problem.

Scenario 2. The embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-broadband multi-mode device 10, as shown in FIG. 6, including:

The signal transceiving unit 1010 is used to receive and transmit signals; wherein, the signal transceiving unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage.

Specifically, the base station is an established base station.

Specifically, the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees.

The obtaining unit 1050 is configured to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station; the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station.

Among them, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the total number of all base stations in the entire network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU divided by all traffic volumes under the loopback of one baseband processing unit BBU The total number of remote radio unit RRU, where the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio unit RRU.

The obtaining unit 1050 is also used to obtain the average traffic volume of the communication cell; the average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell;

Among them, the average traffic volume of a communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the entire network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the entire network.

The data collection unit 1020 is configured to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station and obtain the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period, the sampled traffic volume includes sampled traffic volume and sampled throughput.

The processing unit 1030 is configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume, the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; wherein:

When the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic volume < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the communication When the average throughput of the cell is calculated, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increasing horizontal range areas.

If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampling throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic of the communication cell and the sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas.

The configuration unit 1040 is configured to switch the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage area to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station when the coverage area of the communication cell is a normal horizontal range area.

When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device 10 switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an ultra-wideband multimode device, including a signal transceiver unit for receiving and sending signals; wherein, the signal transceiver unit includes at least two antennas, and each antenna has a different horizontal coverage; therefore, the ultrawideband multimode device It can have the ability of different antenna coverage angles; the data collection unit needs to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampling traffic within a predetermined period; The coverage area of the communication cell is divided; the configuration unit switches different antennas to cover the communication cell of the preset area according to the result of the division; since the horizontal coverage angle of each antenna is different, the ultra-wideband multi-mode device can be based on the coverage of the scene. Change, select different antennas to cover the corresponding scene, no need to replace the broadband multi-mode equipment, thus solving the problem that the broadband multi-mode equipment in the prior art cannot adjust the antenna coverage angle according to the actual coverage scene.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. An antenna coverage adjustment deployment method, applied to ultra-wideband multimode equipment, characterized in that, the ultrawideband multimode equipment comprises at least 2 antennas; wherein, the horizontal coverage of each antenna is different; The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method includes: The ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to which it belongs, and obtains the sampling traffic within a predetermined period of time, and the sampling traffic includes sampling traffic and sampling throughput; The ultra-broadband multi-mode device divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic; The ultra-wideband multi-mode device covers the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas; The base station is a proposed base station; After the ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station and obtains the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period of time, the average traffic volume of the base station is obtained, and the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; Wherein, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the whole network divided by the total number of all base stations in the whole network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU divided by a baseband processing unit The total number of all remote radio units RRU under the BBU loopback, wherein the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio unit RRUs; The ultra-broadband multi-mode device divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic; specifically includes: The ultra-broadband multimode device divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic and the average traffic of the base station; wherein: When the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampled traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampled throughput<the average throughput of the base station are satisfied, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increased Horizontal range area; If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas. 2. The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method according to claim 1, wherein the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees; The coverage of each communication cell covered by the ultra-wideband multi-mode device by switching antennas specifically includes: When the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-wideband multi-mode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage area to cover the communication cell in the preset area of the proposed base station; When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station. 3. The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method according to claim 1, wherein the base station is an established base station; After the ultra-broadband multi-mode device monitors the network performance of the coverage area of the base station and obtains the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period of time, it obtains the average traffic volume of the base station and the average traffic volume of the communication cell, and the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; the average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell; wherein, The average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the whole network divided by the total number of all base stations in the whole network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of a baseband processing unit BBU loopback divided by a baseband processing unit BBU loopback The total number of all radio remote units RRU, wherein the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio units RRU; The average traffic volume of the communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the whole network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the whole network; The ultra-broadband multi-mode device divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic, specifically including: The ultra-broadband multimode device divides the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampling traffic, the average traffic of the base station, and the average traffic of the communication cell; wherein: When the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput<the average throughput of the base station and the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling When the throughput is less than the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increased horizontal range areas; If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampling throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and the sampled traffic volume≥the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampled throughput≥the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage area of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas. 4. The antenna coverage adjustment deployment method according to claim 3, wherein the antennas include: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees; The coverage of each communication cell covered by the ultra-wideband multimode device by switching antennas specifically includes: When the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage area to cover the communication cell in the preset area of the established base station; When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station. 5. A kind of ultra-broadband multimode equipment, is characterized in that, comprises: A signal transceiving unit, used to receive and transmit signals; wherein, the signal transceiving unit includes at least two antennas, each of which has a different horizontal coverage; The data collection unit is used to monitor the network performance of the coverage area of the base station to obtain the sampled traffic volume within a predetermined period, and the sampled traffic volume includes sampled traffic volume and sampled throughput; a processing unit, configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic; a configuration unit, configured to cover the coverage of each communication cell of the base station by switching antennas; The base station is a proposed base station; The ultra-wideband multimode device also includes: The obtaining unit is used to obtain the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; wherein, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the entire network divided by the entire network The total number of all base stations or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU divided by the total number of all radio remote units RRU under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU, wherein the BBU loopback has multiple A remote radio unit RRU; The processing unit is specifically configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume and the average traffic volume of the base station; wherein: When the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampled traffic volume<average traffic volume and the sampled throughput<the average throughput of the base station are satisfied, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increased Horizontal range area; If it satisfies the sampling traffic volume < average traffic volume and sampling throughput ≥ the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume ≥ average traffic volume and sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station, or if the sampling traffic volume is satisfied When traffic ≥ average traffic and sampling throughput ≥ average throughput of the base station, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas. 6. The ultra-broadband multimode device according to claim 5, wherein the antenna comprises: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees; The configuration unit is specifically configured to, when the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-wideband multimode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the preset area of the proposed base station communication area; When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the proposed base station. 7. The ultra-broadband multimode device according to claim 5, wherein the base station is an established base station; The ultra-wideband multimode device also includes: An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the average traffic volume of the base station; the average traffic volume of the base station includes the average traffic volume of the base station and the average throughput of the base station; Wherein, the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume of all base stations in the whole network divided by the total number of all base stations in the whole network or the average traffic volume of the base station is equal to the total traffic volume under the loopback of a baseband processing unit BBU divided by a baseband processing unit The total number of all remote radio units RRU under the BBU loopback, wherein the BBU loopback has multiple remote radio unit RRUs; The obtaining unit is also used to obtain the average traffic volume of the communication cell; the average traffic volume of the communication cell includes the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the average throughput of the communication cell; Wherein, the average traffic volume of the communication cell is equal to the total traffic volume of all communication cells in the whole network divided by the total number of all communication cells in the whole network; The processing unit is specifically configured to divide the coverage of the communication cell of the base station according to the sampled traffic volume, the average traffic volume of the base station, and the average traffic volume of the communication cell; wherein: When the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station, if the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput<the average throughput of the base station and the sampled traffic volume<the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling When the throughput is less than the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into increased horizontal range areas; If it is satisfied that the sampling traffic ≥ the average traffic volume of the base station and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the base station and the sampling traffic < the average traffic volume of the communication cell and the sampling throughput < the average throughput of the communication cell, or the sampling traffic <Average traffic volume of base station and sampling throughput ≥ Average throughput of base station and sampling traffic < Average traffic volume of communication cell and sampling throughput < Average throughput of communication cell, or if the sample traffic volume < Average traffic volume of base station Traffic and sampling throughput < average throughput of the base station and sampling traffic ≥ average traffic of the communication cell and sampling throughput < average throughput of the communication cell, or if the sampling traffic < average traffic of the base station and sampling When throughput < average throughput of base station and sampled traffic < average traffic of communication cell and sampled throughput ≥ average throughput of communication cell, or if sampled traffic ≥ average traffic of base station and sampled throughput ≥ base station When the average throughput and the sampled traffic ≥ the average traffic of the communication cell and the sampled throughput ≥ the average throughput of the communication cell, the coverage of the communication cell of the base station is divided into regular horizontal range areas. 8. The ultra-wideband multi-mode device according to claim 7, wherein the antenna comprises: an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 120 degrees and an antenna with a horizontal coverage of 180 degrees; The configuration unit is specifically configured to, when the coverage of the communication cell is a conventional horizontal range area, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches the antenna of the 120-degree horizontal coverage range to cover the preset area of the established base station communication area; When the coverage of the communication cell is an area with an increased horizontal range, the ultra-broadband multimode device switches antennas with a 180-degree horizontal coverage to cover the communication cell within the preset area of the established base station.