CN106401346A - Vehicle window intelligent clamping prevention device - Google Patents
Vehicle window intelligent clamping prevention device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401346A CN106401346A CN201611042997.2A CN201611042997A CN106401346A CN 106401346 A CN106401346 A CN 106401346A CN 201611042997 A CN201611042997 A CN 201611042997A CN 106401346 A CN106401346 A CN 106401346A
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- infrared
- vehicle window
- window
- controller
- controllers
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/43—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
- E05F15/431—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound specially adapted for vehicle windows or roofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/43—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
- E05F2015/434—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with cameras or optical sensors
- E05F2015/435—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with cameras or optical sensors by interruption of the beam
- E05F2015/437—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with cameras or optical sensors by interruption of the beam the beam being perpendicular to the wing edge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
一种车窗智能防夹装置,包括车窗外部框架、车窗玻璃、防护条、红外发射器、红外接收器、延时控制模块、报警模块、红外控制器、电源、车外车窗遥控器和车窗控制器;其中,红外信号由红外发射器发射,红外接收器接收,检测车窗玻璃上部的障碍物,并受红外控制器控制;红外发射器和红外接收器外部有防护条,防止车窗上升时被挤压损坏;红外发射器和红外接收器与红外控制器相连,对红外信号进行分析控制;报警模块与红外控制器相连,当出现障碍物时发出报警信号;延时控制模块与红外控制器相连,当障碍物离开时,延时使车窗继续上升;电源对车窗控制器和红外控制器进行供电;车外车窗遥控器能够实现与车窗控制器的通讯,外部控制车窗的升降。
An intelligent anti-pinch device for a car window, comprising a car window outer frame, a car window glass, a protective strip, an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, a delay control module, an alarm module, an infrared controller, a power supply, and a remote controller for the car window and the window controller; where the infrared signal is emitted by the infrared transmitter and received by the infrared receiver to detect obstacles on the upper part of the window glass and is controlled by the infrared controller; there are protective strips outside the infrared transmitter and infrared receiver to prevent The window is squeezed and damaged when it rises; the infrared emitter and infrared receiver are connected to the infrared controller to analyze and control the infrared signal; the alarm module is connected to the infrared controller to send an alarm signal when there is an obstacle; the delay control module Connected with the infrared controller, when the obstacle leaves, the delay will make the window continue to rise; the power supply supplies power to the window controller and the infrared controller; the remote control of the window outside the car can realize the communication with the window controller, and the external Control the raising and lowering of the windows.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于汽车安全领域,涉及一种车窗智能防夹装置。The invention belongs to the field of automobile safety and relates to an intelligent anti-pinch device for vehicle windows.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车技术的不断进步,汽车内部设备不断走向自动化和智能化,汽车的安全性能不断引起人们的关注。虽然现在的很多汽车上都已经配备了电动车窗防夹装置,但是要实现其功能需要对霍尔元件和电机的很多参数进行分析计算,由于霍尔元件安装误差和电机性能的影响,并不能保证每次都能十分正确的计算出车窗的防夹力,或者已经实现了车窗的防夹功能,被挤压的物体也可能会出现变形,人也会感到疼痛甚至出现生命危险。现在的汽车防夹功能在车窗上升时,在遇到障碍物的情况下,车窗会自动停止,当障碍物移开时,车窗并不会继续上升,并没有完全实现车窗完全上升的需求。With the continuous advancement of automobile technology, the internal equipment of automobiles is becoming more and more automated and intelligent, and the safety performance of automobiles has attracted people's attention. Although many cars are equipped with electric window anti-pinch devices, to realize its function, it is necessary to analyze and calculate many parameters of the Hall element and the motor. Due to the influence of the installation error of the Hall element and the performance of the motor, it cannot It is guaranteed that the anti-pinch force of the car window can be calculated very correctly every time, or the anti-pinch function of the car window has been realized, and the squeezed object may also be deformed, and people will feel pain or even life-threatening. The current anti-trap function of the car will automatically stop when the window is raised and encounters an obstacle. When the obstacle is removed, the window will not continue to rise, and the window has not been fully raised. demand.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供结构简单,在汽车车窗上升遇到障碍物时车窗能够自动停止,障碍物离开时能够继续上升的一种车窗智能防夹装置。具体是通过以下技术方案实现的:The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent anti-pinch device for a car window with simple structure, which can automatically stop the car window when the car window rises and encounters an obstacle, and can continue to rise when the obstacle leaves. Specifically, it is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种车窗智能防夹装置,包括车窗外部框架、车窗玻璃、防护条、红外发射器、红外接收器、延时控制模块、报警模块、红外控制器、电源、车外车窗遥控器和车窗控制器;其中,红外信号由红外发射器发射,红外接收器接收,检测车窗玻璃上部的障碍物,并受红外控制器控制;红外发射器和红外接收器外部有防护条,防止车窗上升时被挤压损坏;红外发射器和红外接收器与红外控制器相连,对红外信号进行分析控制;报警模块与红外控制器相连,当出现障碍物时发出报警信号;延时控制模块与红外控制器相连,当障碍物离开时,延时使车窗继续上升;电源对车窗控制器和红外控制器进行供电;车外车窗遥控器能够实现与车窗控制器的通讯,外部控制车窗的升降。An intelligent anti-pinch device for a car window, comprising a car window outer frame, a car window glass, a protective strip, an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, a delay control module, an alarm module, an infrared controller, a power supply, and a remote controller for the car window and the window controller; where the infrared signal is emitted by the infrared transmitter and received by the infrared receiver to detect obstacles on the upper part of the window glass and is controlled by the infrared controller; there are protective strips outside the infrared transmitter and infrared receiver to prevent The window is squeezed and damaged when it rises; the infrared emitter and infrared receiver are connected to the infrared controller to analyze and control the infrared signal; the alarm module is connected to the infrared controller to send an alarm signal when there is an obstacle; the delay control module Connected with the infrared controller, when the obstacle leaves, the delay will make the window continue to rise; the power supply supplies power to the window controller and the infrared controller; the remote control of the window outside the car can realize the communication with the window controller, and the external Control the raising and lowering of the windows.
与现有技术相比,本发明优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of:
1.本发明能够在车窗检测到障碍物时,快速停止上升。1. The present invention can quickly stop rising when the vehicle window detects an obstacle.
2.本装置在障碍物离开时,车窗能够继续上升。2. When the device leaves the obstacle, the window can continue to rise.
3.本装置在检测到障碍物时能够发出报警信号,供驾驶员主观判断车窗的状态。3. When the device detects an obstacle, it can send out an alarm signal for the driver to subjectively judge the state of the window.
4.本装置能够实现外部遥控控制。4. This device can realize external remote control.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述的车窗智能防夹装置布置示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the vehicle window intelligent anti-pinch device according to the present invention;
附图中:1-车窗外部框架;2-车窗玻璃;3-防护条;4-红外发射器;5-红外接收器;6-延时控制模块;7-报警模块;8-红外控制器;9-电源;10-车窗控制器;11-车外车窗遥控器。In the drawings: 1-outer frame of the window; 2-window glass; 3-protection strip; 4-infrared transmitter; 5-infrared receiver; 6-delay control module; 7-alarm module; 8-infrared control 9-power supply; 10-window controller; 11-remote controller for outside windows.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例中的附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments.
如图1所示,一种车窗智能防夹装置包括1车窗外部框架,外部框架内部有2车窗玻璃上下移动;4红外发射器发射红外信号并由5红外接收器接收,4红外发射器和5红外接收器外部由3防护条包裹保护;4红外发射器和5红外接收器与8红外控制器相连,并受8红外控制器的控制;7报警模块和8红外控制器相连,当出现障碍物时7报警模块发出报警信号,供驾驶员主观判断车窗的状态,及时处理障碍物;6延时控制模块与8红外控制器相连,当障碍物离开时,6延时控制模块延时控制使2车窗玻璃继续上升;9电源对10车窗控制器和8红外控制器进行供电;11车外车窗遥控器能够通过外部遥控控制10车窗控制器,进一步实现2车窗玻璃的升降。As shown in Figure 1, a car window intelligent anti-pinch device includes 1 car window outer frame, and 2 car window glass moves up and down inside the outer frame; 4 infrared emitters emit infrared signals and are received by 5 infrared receivers, The outside of the transmitter and 5 infrared receivers are protected by 3 protective strips; 4 infrared transmitters and 5 infrared receivers are connected with 8 infrared controllers and controlled by 8 infrared controllers; 7 alarm modules are connected with 8 infrared controllers, when When an obstacle occurs, the 7 alarm module sends an alarm signal for the driver to subjectively judge the state of the window and deal with the obstacle in time; the 6 delay control module is connected with the 8 infrared controller, and when the obstacle leaves, the 6 delay control module delays Time control makes the 2 window glass continue to rise; 9 power supplies supply power to the 10 window controller and the 8 infrared controller; up and down.
当车窗有上升需求时,10车窗控制器发出车窗上升命令,2车窗玻璃缓慢上升,此时4红外发射器和5红外接收器在8红外控制器的控制下发射和接收红外信号,当出现障碍物时,通过8红外控制器的分析控制,发送信息给10车窗控制器,使2车窗玻璃停止上升,此时7报警模块发出报警信号,供驾驶员主观判断车窗的状态,及时处理障碍物,在障碍物离开时,6延时控制模块发送信息给10车窗控制器,控制2车窗玻璃继续上升,直至上升至1车窗外部框架的顶部,当驾驶员需要时,可以通过11车外车窗遥控器控制2车窗玻璃的升降。When the car window has a rising demand, the 10 car window controller sends the car window rising command, and the 2 car window glass rises slowly, at this time, the 4 infrared transmitter and the 5 infrared receiver transmit and receive infrared signals under the control of the 8 infrared controller , when an obstacle occurs, through the analysis and control of the 8 infrared controllers, send information to the 10 window controllers, so that the 2 window glass stops rising, at this time, the 7 alarm module sends an alarm signal for the driver to subjectively judge the window state, deal with the obstacle in time, when the obstacle leaves, the 6 delay control module sends information to the 10 window controller to control the 2 window glass to continue to rise until it rises to the top of the 1 window outer frame, when the driver needs , the lifting of the 2 window glass can be controlled by the 11 exterior window remote controller.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042997.2A CN106401346A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Vehicle window intelligent clamping prevention device |
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| CN201611042997.2A CN106401346A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Vehicle window intelligent clamping prevention device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106968544A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-07-21 | 刘剑 | Intelligent window based on infrared distance measurement |
| CN107100477A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-29 | 刘剑 | Intelligentized control method based on infrared distance measuring |
| CN107564243A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 中山市民众镇新平小学 | An alarm with a head and hand sticking out the window |
| CN108528168A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-14 | 观致汽车有限公司 | System, method and the vehicle that vehicle window and air inlet automatically control |
| CN111535691A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-08-14 | 姜明 | Vehicle window blocking pressure control device and control method thereof |
| CN111648690A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-09-11 | 摩登汽车有限公司 | Vehicle window control device, vehicle window and automobile |
| CN114737843A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | Vehicle window lifting device and lifting judgment method thereof |
| FR3133344A1 (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-09-15 | Psa Automobiles Sa | ANTI-PINCH DEVICE FOR VEHICLE WINDOWS |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106968544A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-07-21 | 刘剑 | Intelligent window based on infrared distance measurement |
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| CN108528168A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-14 | 观致汽车有限公司 | System, method and the vehicle that vehicle window and air inlet automatically control |
| CN111648690A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-09-11 | 摩登汽车有限公司 | Vehicle window control device, vehicle window and automobile |
| CN111535691A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-08-14 | 姜明 | Vehicle window blocking pressure control device and control method thereof |
| FR3133344A1 (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-09-15 | Psa Automobiles Sa | ANTI-PINCH DEVICE FOR VEHICLE WINDOWS |
| CN114737843A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | Vehicle window lifting device and lifting judgment method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20170619 Address after: 130012 Changchun Qianjin Street, Jilin, No. 2699 Applicant after: Jilin University Address before: 130022, dormitory 6, 117, Nanling campus, Jilin University, 5988 Renmin Street, Jilin, Changchun Applicant before: Chao Xingwang |
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