CN106405848A - Organic chemical reaction observation device - Google Patents
Organic chemical reaction observation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106405848A CN106405848A CN201610843813.6A CN201610843813A CN106405848A CN 106405848 A CN106405848 A CN 106405848A CN 201610843813 A CN201610843813 A CN 201610843813A CN 106405848 A CN106405848 A CN 106405848A
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
- G02B27/022—Viewing apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/60—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with a vibrating receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/008—Feed or outlet control devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种化学反应装置，尤其涉及一种有机化学反应观察装置。The invention relates to a chemical reaction device, in particular to an organic chemical reaction observation device.
背景技术Background technique
有机化学又称为碳化合物的化学，是研究有机化合物的组成、结构、性质、制备方法与应用的科学，是化学中极重要的一个分支。含碳化合物被称为有机化合物是因为以往的化学家们认为含碳物质一定要由生物（有机体）才能制造；然而在1828年的时候，德国化学家弗里德里希·维勒，在实验室中首次成功合成尿素（一种生物分子），自此以后有机化学便脱离传统所定义的范围，扩大为含碳物质的化学。现有技术中，有机化学的反应，会产生气体，反应快速，难以肉眼观察，而且需要人工操作的多，较为麻烦，因此，存在改进空间。Organic chemistry, also known as the chemistry of carbon compounds, is a science that studies the composition, structure, properties, preparation methods and applications of organic compounds, and is an extremely important branch of chemistry. Carbon-containing compounds are called organic compounds because chemists in the past believed that carbon-containing substances must be produced by organisms (organisms); however, in 1828, German chemist Friedrich Wöhler, in the laboratory The first successful synthesis of urea (a biomolecule) in 1990, since then organic chemistry has moved away from the traditional definition to the chemistry of carbonaceous substances. In the prior art, the reaction of organic chemistry produces gas, the reaction is fast, it is difficult to observe with the naked eye, and it requires many manual operations, which is troublesome. Therefore, there is room for improvement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种有机化学反应观察装置。The object of the present invention is to provide an organic chemical reaction observation device in order to solve the above problems.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions:
本发明包括药剂瓶、电磁阀、反应容器、振荡器、驱动器、控制器、PC终端、信息采集器、温度传感器、气体传感器和摄像头，所述药剂瓶的出口通过所述电磁阀与所述反应容器连接，所述振荡器与所述反应容易连接，所述PC终端通过所述控制器与所述驱动器连接，所述驱动器与所述振荡器连接，所述温度传感器、所述气体传感器和所述摄像头与所述反应容易连接，所述温度传感器、所述气体传感器和所述摄像头的信号输出端与所述信息采集器连接，所述信息采集器的信号输出端与所述PC终端连接。The present invention includes a medicine bottle, a solenoid valve, a reaction container, an oscillator, a driver, a controller, a PC terminal, an information collector, a temperature sensor, a gas sensor and a camera. The container is connected, the oscillator is easily connected with the reaction, the PC terminal is connected with the driver through the controller, the driver is connected with the oscillator, the temperature sensor, the gas sensor and the The camera is easily connected to the reaction, the signal output terminals of the temperature sensor, the gas sensor and the camera are connected to the information collector, and the signal output terminals of the information collector are connected to the PC terminal.
作为改进，所述反应容易还设置有废气处理器。As an improvement, the reaction is easily provided with an exhaust gas processor.
作为改进，所述药剂瓶有多个，多个药剂瓶分别对应设置有电磁阀。As an improvement, there are a plurality of medicament bottles, and electromagnetic valves are correspondingly provided for the plurality of medicament bottles.
具体地，所述温度传感器和所述气体传感器位于所述反应容器内；所述摄像头位于所述反应容器内，所述摄像头设置有玻璃保护罩；由PC终端驱动控制器使驱动器改变振荡器的振荡频率。Specifically, the temperature sensor and the gas sensor are located in the reaction container; the camera is located in the reaction container, and the camera is provided with a glass protective cover; the PC terminal drives the controller to make the driver change the oscillator Oscillation frequency.
本发明的有益效果在于：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明是一种有机化学反应观察装置，与现有技术相比，本发明通过摄像头录像，PC终端可以仔细观察反应过程，通过气体和温度传感器观察反应的温度和气体状态，通过PC端控制反应容器振荡，使反应均匀，控制电磁阀，控制自动添加不同的药剂，实现远程观察化学反应，对实验者无伤害，具有推广使用的价值。The present invention is an organic chemical reaction observation device. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can carefully observe the reaction process through the camera video recording, and the PC terminal can observe the reaction temperature and gas state through the gas and temperature sensor, and control the reaction through the PC terminal. The container oscillates to make the reaction uniform, controls the solenoid valve, controls the automatic addition of different agents, realizes remote observation of chemical reactions, does not harm the experimenter, and has the value of popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构原理框图。Fig. 1 is a structural principle block diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1所示：本发明包括药剂瓶、电磁阀、反应容器、振荡器、驱动器、控制器、PC终端、信息采集器、温度传感器、气体传感器和摄像头，所述药剂瓶的出口通过所述电磁阀与所述反应容器连接，所述振荡器与所述反应容易连接，所述PC终端通过所述控制器与所述驱动器连接，所述驱动器与所述振荡器连接，所述温度传感器、所述气体传感器和所述摄像头与所述反应容易连接，所述温度传感器、所述气体传感器和所述摄像头的信号输出端与所述信息采集器连接，所述信息采集器的信号输出端与所述PC终端连接。As shown in Fig. 1: the present invention comprises medicament bottle, electromagnetic valve, reaction vessel, oscillator, driver, controller, PC terminal, information collector, temperature sensor, gas sensor and camera, the outlet of described medicament bottle passes through described The electromagnetic valve is connected to the reaction vessel, the oscillator is easily connected to the reaction, the PC terminal is connected to the driver through the controller, the driver is connected to the oscillator, the temperature sensor, The gas sensor and the camera are easily connected to the reaction, the signal output terminals of the temperature sensor, the gas sensor and the camera are connected to the information collector, and the signal output terminals of the information collector are connected to the The PC terminal is connected.
作为改进，所述反应容易还设置有废气处理器。As an improvement, the reaction is easily provided with an exhaust gas processor.
作为改进，所述药剂瓶有多个，多个药剂瓶分别对应设置有电磁阀。As an improvement, there are a plurality of medicament bottles, and electromagnetic valves are correspondingly provided for the plurality of medicament bottles.
具体地，所述温度传感器和所述气体传感器位于所述反应容器内；所述摄像头位于所述反应容器内，所述摄像头设置有玻璃保护罩；由PC终端驱动控制器使驱动器改变振荡器的振荡频率。Specifically, the temperature sensor and the gas sensor are located in the reaction container; the camera is located in the reaction container, and the camera is provided with a glass protective cover; the PC terminal drives the controller to make the driver change the oscillator Oscillation frequency.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定 。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610843813.6A CN106405848A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Organic chemical reaction observation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610843813.6A CN106405848A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Organic chemical reaction observation device |
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| CN106405848A true CN106405848A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CN201610843813.6A Pending CN106405848A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Organic chemical reaction observation device |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2725301Y (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2005-09-14 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Cell oxygen deficient experiment culture box |
| CN101071138A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-14 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | Automatic analyzer |
| CN101466466A (en) * | 2006-04-22 | 2009-06-24 | 拜尔技术服务有限责任公司 | Reactor |
| CN204789561U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏红太阳新材料有限公司 | Combustible gas detection device |
| CN105543085A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏大学 | Microfluidic device and method for optimal control on microbial fertilizer bacterium culture conditions |
| CN205404549U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Formaldehyde gas static detection sensor |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610843813.6A patent/CN106405848A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2725301Y (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2005-09-14 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Cell oxygen deficient experiment culture box |
| CN101466466A (en) * | 2006-04-22 | 2009-06-24 | 拜尔技术服务有限责任公司 | Reactor |
| CN101071138A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-14 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | Automatic analyzer |
| CN204789561U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏红太阳新材料有限公司 | Combustible gas detection device |
| CN105543085A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏大学 | Microfluidic device and method for optimal control on microbial fertilizer bacterium culture conditions |
| CN205404549U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Formaldehyde gas static detection sensor |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |