[go: up one dir, main page]

CN106322800A - Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel - Google Patents

Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106322800A
CN106322800A CN201610493625.5A CN201610493625A CN106322800A CN 106322800 A CN106322800 A CN 106322800A CN 201610493625 A CN201610493625 A CN 201610493625A CN 106322800 A CN106322800 A CN 106322800A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed part
curved surface
fastening member
bolt
spherical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610493625.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
斋藤荣德
西本耐
竹内孝之
樋上博幸
石川博光
田川义孝
小野猛
永田刚丈
古川宏典
长尾隆史
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd
Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd
Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd
Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd
NLM ECAL Co Ltd
Nippon Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd
Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd
Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd
Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd
NLM ECAL Co Ltd
Sumikei Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd, Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd, Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd, Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd, Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd, NLM ECAL Co Ltd, Sumikei Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Publication of CN106322800A publication Critical patent/CN106322800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/20Peripheral frames for modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01Special support components; Methods of use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/80Special profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/80Special profiles
    • F24S2025/801Special profiles having hollow parts with closed cross-section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

提供能提高设置结构物相对于基座的倾斜角度调节的作业性的球面状支承构件。球面状支承构件具有:球面底座,该球面底座具有通过第一紧固构件固定于基座的第一固定部和通过第二紧固构件固定于设置结构物的第二固定部;以及上侧垫圈及下侧垫圈,该上侧垫圈及下侧垫圈从上下将第一固定部夹住。第一固定部的上表面具有形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面的凹状曲面部,第一固定部的与凹状曲面部相反一侧的下表面具有形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面的凸状曲面部。上侧垫圈的下表面具有形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面且与第一固定部的凹状曲面部面接触的第一曲面部,下侧垫圈的上表面具有形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面且与第一固定部的凸状曲面部面接触的第二曲面部。

Provided is a spherical support member capable of improving the workability of adjusting the inclination angle of an installation structure with respect to a base. The spherical support member has: a spherical base having a first fixing portion fixed to the base by a first fastening member and a second fixing portion fixed to an installation structure by a second fastening member; and an upper gasket and a lower washer, and the upper washer and the lower washer clamp the first fixing part from top to bottom. The upper surface of the first fixing part has a concave curved surface formed as a downward concave curved surface, and the lower surface of the first fixing part opposite to the concave curved surface has a convex curved surface formed as a downward convex curved surface. department. The lower surface of the upper gasket has a downwardly convex curved surface and a first curved surface that is in surface contact with the concave curved surface of the first fixing portion, and the upper surface of the lower gasket has a downwardly concave curved surface. The second curved portion is in surface contact with the convex curved portion of the first fixing portion.

Description

球面状支承构件以及太阳能面板用架台的固定结构Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及球面状支承构件以及太阳能面板用架台的固定结构。The present invention relates to a fixing structure of a spherical support member and a stand for a solar panel.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着推进以太阳能面板为首的太阳光、太阳热利用装置的普及,在户外设置这些装置用结构物(架台等)的机会在逐渐增大。此外,根据供所述装置用结构物设置的地面的倾斜及地基的状态的不同,存在基座的水平度出现偏差的案例,因此,正在商讨用于应对这类案例的措施。In recent years, as solar panels and other devices for utilizing sunlight and solar heat have been popularized, chances of installing structures for these devices (stands, etc.) outdoors have gradually increased. In addition, depending on the inclination of the ground on which the above-mentioned device structure is installed and the state of the foundation, there may be cases where the levelness of the base may deviate, and therefore measures to deal with such cases are being considered.

例如,在专利文献1中,公开了一种安装物支承单元,在该安装物支承单元中,通过使形成在固定于基座的承座部上的凸曲面的球座部与形成在固定于设置结构物的安装物固定部上的凹曲面进行面接触,并使安装物固定部相对承座部倾斜,来将设置结构物设置成水平。For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an attachment support unit in which a convexly curved ball seat portion formed on a seat portion fixed to a base and a spherical seat portion formed on a seat portion fixed to a The concave curved surface on the installation object fixing part of the installation structure is in surface contact, and the installation object fixing part is inclined relative to the seat part, so that the installation structure is installed horizontally.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本专利特许第5081325号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5081325

但是,在所述专利文献1记载的安装物支承单元中,形成于承座部的球座部是向上方呈凸状的凸曲面,因此,若使安装物固定部相对于承座部倾斜一定程度,则会产生安装物固定部容易在承座部上滑动这样的问题。However, in the attachment support unit described in Patent Document 1, the ball seat portion formed on the socket portion is a convexly curved surface that is convex upward. To some extent, there will be a problem that the mounting object fixing part is easy to slide on the seat part.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因而,本发明的目的在于提高设置结构物相对于基座的倾斜角度调节的作业性。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the workability of adjusting the inclination angle of an installation structure with respect to a base.

本发明的第一方面是一种球状支承构件,该球状支承构件包括:球面台座,该球面台座具有通过第一紧固构件而固定于基座的第一固定部和通过第二紧固构件而固定于设置结构物的第二固定部;以及上侧垫圈及下侧垫圈,该上侧垫圈及下侧垫圈从上下方向将所述第一固定部夹住。所述第一固定部的上表面具有形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面的凹状曲面部,所述第一固定部的与凹状曲面部相反一侧的下表面具有形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面的凸状曲面部。所述上侧垫圈的下表面具有第一曲面部,该第一曲面部形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面,并与所述第一固定部的凹状曲面部进行面接触,所述下侧垫圈的上表面具有第二曲面部,该第二曲面部形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面,并与所述第一固定部的凸状曲面部进行面接触。A first aspect of the present invention is a spherical support member including: a spherical pedestal having a first fixing portion fixed to a base by a first fastening member and a spherical pedestal fixed to a base by a second fastening member. a second fixing part fixed to the installation structure; and an upper gasket and a lower gasket sandwiching the first fixing part from up and down. The upper surface of the first fixing part has a concave curved surface formed as a downwardly concave curved surface, and the lower surface of the first fixing part opposite to the concave curved surface has a downwardly convex curved surface. convex surface. The lower surface of the upper gasket has a first curved surface that is convex downward and is in surface contact with the concave curved surface of the first fixing portion. The upper surface of the upper surface has a second curved surface, and the second curved surface is formed as a downward concave curved surface, and is in surface contact with the convex curved surface of the first fixing part.

本发明的第二方面是利用所述球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构。在所述固定结构中,通过所述第一紧固构件将所述第一固定部固定于基座,通过所述第二紧固构件将所述第二固定部固定于太阳能面板用架台的支持框。A second aspect of the present invention is a fixing structure of a solar panel stand using the spherical support member. In the fixing structure, the first fixing part is fixed to the base by the first fastening member, and the second fixing part is fixed to the support of the solar panel stand by the second fastening member. frame.

发明效果Invention effect

在本发明的球面状支承构件中,由于形成于球面底座的下表面的凸状曲面部以及形成于下侧垫圈的上表面的第二球面部都是曲面形状,因此,能使形成于球面底座的下表面的凸状曲面部与形成于下侧垫圈的上表面的第二曲面部互相顺畅地滑动接触。此外,通过使球面底座相对下侧垫圈倾斜,从而能够形成所期望的角度来利用第一紧固构件将球面底座紧固。因而,根据本发明的球面状支承构件,能提高设置结构物相对于基座的倾斜角度调节的作业性。In the spherical support member of the present invention, since the convex curved portion formed on the lower surface of the spherical base and the second spherical portion formed on the upper surface of the lower gasket are both curved, it is possible to make the convex curved portion formed on the spherical base The convex curved portion on the lower surface and the second curved portion formed on the upper surface of the lower gasket are in smooth sliding contact with each other. In addition, by inclining the spherical base with respect to the lower washer, a desired angle can be formed and the spherical base can be fastened by the first fastening member. Therefore, according to the spherical support member of the present invention, the workability of adjusting the inclination angle of the installation structure with respect to the base can be improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是采用本发明第一实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fixing structure of a solar panel mount using a spherical support member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是采用本发明第一实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of a fixing structure of a solar panel mount using the spherical support member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3是采用本发明第一实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of a fixing structure of a solar panel mount using the spherical support member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明第一实施方式的球面状支承构件的分解立体图。Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the spherical support member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5是采用本发明第二实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的立体图。5 is a perspective view of a fixing structure of a solar panel stand using a spherical support member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图6是采用本发明第二实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的主视图。Fig. 6 is a front view of a fixing structure of a solar panel stand using a spherical support member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图7是采用本发明第二实施方式的球面状支承构件的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构的侧视图。Fig. 7 is a side view of a fixing structure of a solar panel stand using a spherical support member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图8是本发明第二实施方式的球面状支承构件的分解立体图。符号说明Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a spherical support member according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Symbol Description

1 支承框1 support frame

2 基座2 pedestals

10 球面状支承构件10 spherical support member

11 第一紧固构件11 first fastening member

11a 螺栓11a Bolt

11b 螺母11b Nut

12 第一固定部12 First fixed part

12a 凹状曲面部12a Concave surface

12b 凸状曲面部12b convex surface

12c 螺栓孔12c Bolt holes

13 第二紧固构件13 Second fastening member

13a 螺栓13a Bolt

13b 螺母13b Nut

14 第二固定部14 Second fixed part

14a 螺栓孔14a Bolt hole

15 球面底座15 spherical base

16 上侧垫圈16 Upper side washer

16a 第一曲面部16a First curved face

17 下侧垫圈17 Lower side washer

17a 第二曲面部17a Second curved face

30 球面状支承构件30 spherical support member

31 球面底座31 spherical base

32 第一固定部32 First fixed part

32a 凹状曲面部32a concave surface

32b 凸状曲面部32b convex surface

32c 螺栓孔32c bolt holes

33 第二固定部33 Second fixed part

33a 螺栓孔33a Bolt hole

34 立起部34 standing part

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,结合附图,对本发明的实施方式进行详细说明。另外,在图中,箭头W表示太阳能面板用架台的宽度方向(横向),箭头D表示太阳能面板用架台的纵深方向(纵向),箭头H表示太用能面板用架台的高度方向。此外,太用能面板用架台仅是设置结构物的一例,设置结构物不限于本实施方式。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the figure, the arrow W represents the width direction (horizontal direction) of the solar panel stand, the arrow D represents the depth direction (vertical direction) of the solar panel stand, and the arrow H represents the height direction of the solar panel stand. In addition, the stand for solar energy panels is only an example of the installation structure, and the installation structure is not limited to this embodiment.

(第一实施方式)(first embodiment)

根据图1至图4,对本发明第一实施方式的球面状支持构件以及太阳能面板用架台的固定结构进行说明。The fixing structure of the spherical support member and the solar panel stand of 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIGS. 1-4.

首先,对太用能面板用架台(设置结构物)进行说明。First, the platform (installation structure) for solar energy panels will be described.

如图1至图3所示,太阳能面板用架台具有支承框1。支承框1具有:对太阳能面板(未图示)进行支承的第一框构件(椽子)1a;以及对第一框构件1a进行支承且沿正交方向延伸的第二框构件(椽子承接件)1b,第二框构件1b经由球面状支承构件10而与基座2连接。第一框构件1a及第二框构件1b分别由中空件构成。第一框构件1a沿太阳能面板用架台的纵深方向D延伸,而第二框构件1b沿太阳能面板用架台的宽度方向W延伸。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the solar panel mount has a support frame 1 . The support frame 1 has: a first frame member (rafter) 1a supporting a solar panel (not shown); and a second frame member (rafter holder) extending in a direction perpendicular to the first frame member 1a. 1b, the second frame member 1b is connected to the base 2 via the spherical support member 10 . The first frame member 1a and the second frame member 1b are each formed of a hollow material. The first frame member 1a extends in the depth direction D of the solar panel stand, and the second frame member 1b extends in the width direction W of the solar panel stand.

第一框构件1a与第二框构件1b间的紧固是通过固定于第二框构件1b上部的第一支架构件3、第一夹持构件4以及紧固构件5(螺栓5a及螺母5b)来进行的。另一方面,在第二框构件1b下部紧固有调节底座6。调节底座6与第二框构件1b间的紧固是通过固定于第二框构件1b下部的第二支架构件7、第二夹持构件8以及紧固构件9(螺栓9a及螺母9b)来进行的。The fastening between the first frame member 1a and the second frame member 1b is through the first bracket member 3 fixed on the upper part of the second frame member 1b, the first clamping member 4 and the fastening member 5 (bolt 5a and nut 5b) to carry out. On the other hand, an adjustment base 6 is fastened to the lower part of the second frame member 1b. The fastening between the adjustment base 6 and the second frame member 1b is performed by the second bracket member 7, the second clamping member 8 and the fastening member 9 (bolt 9a and nut 9b) fixed on the lower part of the second frame member 1b. of.

第一框构件1a、第二框构件1b、第一支架构件3、第一夹持构件4、调节底座6、第二支架构件7以及第二夹持构件8是由铝合金制的挤压型材构成的。The first frame member 1a, the second frame member 1b, the first support member 3, the first clamping member 4, the adjustment base 6, the second support member 7 and the second clamping member 8 are extruded profiles made of aluminum alloy constituted.

由于上述各构件由铝合金制的挤压型材构成,因此,与由钢材构成的情况相比,能够使太阳能面板用台架整体轻量化。此外,能提高上述各构件的尺寸精度,从而能容易且正确地对太阳能面板用架台进行设置,并且能获得优异的耐腐蚀性及外观。此外,能用较低的成本制造出长条构件,因此能降低制造成本,并且由于铝合金在可回收性上比较优异,因此,能在移除太阳能面板用架台后将材料二次利用。Since each of the above-mentioned members is composed of an aluminum alloy extruded profile, the weight of the entire stand for a solar panel can be reduced compared to a case where it is composed of a steel material. In addition, the dimensional accuracy of each of the above-mentioned members can be improved, and the mount for solar panels can be easily and accurately installed, and excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained. In addition, the elongated member can be manufactured at a low cost, so the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and since the aluminum alloy is excellent in recyclability, the material can be reused after removing the mounting frame for the solar panel.

接着,对本实施方式的球面状支承构件10进行说明。Next, the spherical support member 10 of this embodiment will be described.

本实施方式的球面状支承构件10是用于对供以太阳能面板为首的太阳光、太阳热利用装置固定的设置结构物进行支承的支承构件。The spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment is a support member for supporting an installation structure to which a device for utilizing sunlight or solar heat including a solar panel is fixed.

如图1至图4所示,球面状支持构件10具有球面台座15和上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17,其中,上述球面台座15具有经由第一紧固构件11而固定于基座2的第一固定部12及经由第二紧固构件13而固定于太阳能面板用架台的第二固定部14,上述上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17从上下将第一固定部12夹住。即,在本实施方式的太阳能面板用固定结构中,通过第一紧固构件11将球面底座15固定于基座2,且通过第二紧固构件13将球面底座15固定于太阳能面板用台架的支承框1。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the spherical support member 10 has a spherical base 15 , an upper washer 16 and a lower washer 17 , wherein the spherical base 15 is fixed to the base 2 via a first fastening member 11 . The first fixing part 12 and the second fixing part 14 fixed to the solar panel stand via the second fastening member 13 are sandwiched by the upper gasket 16 and the lower gasket 17 from above and below the first fixing part 12 . That is, in the solar panel fixing structure of this embodiment, the spherical base 15 is fixed to the base 2 by the first fastening member 11, and the spherical base 15 is fixed to the stand for solar panels by the second fastening member 13. The support frame 1.

在支承框1(第二框构件1b)的下部,紧固有上述调节底座6。调节底座6具有固定部18、立起部19和凸缘部20且形成为截面呈帽子形状,其中,上述固定部18通过第二紧固构件13对球面底座15的第二固定部14进行固定,上述立起部19从固定部18朝上方延伸,上述凸缘部20从立起部19的上端沿水平方向伸出,通过紧固构件9(螺栓9a及螺母9b)固定于第二支架构件7的下端部。在固定部18的中央形成有比构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a的头部的直径大的孔部21,在比孔部21更靠外侧的部分处形成有用于供构成第二紧固构件13的螺栓13a插通的螺栓孔22。此外,立起部19的至少一部分敞开,从而能目视确认紧固在球面底座15的第一固定部12上的第一紧固构件11。通过使立起部19的至少一部分敞开,能穿过立起部19中敞开的部分(敞开部分)19a进行固定作业,能提高作业性。The above-mentioned adjustment base 6 is fastened to the lower part of the support frame 1 (second frame member 1b). The adjustment base 6 has a fixing portion 18 , an upright portion 19 and a flange portion 20 and is formed into a hat shape in section, wherein the fixing portion 18 fixes the second fixing portion 14 of the spherical base 15 through the second fastening member 13 The raised portion 19 extends upward from the fixed portion 18, and the flange portion 20 protrudes horizontally from the upper end of the raised portion 19, and is fixed to the second bracket member by a fastening member 9 (bolt 9a and nut 9b). The lower end of 7. A hole 21 having a diameter larger than the head of the bolt 11a constituting the first fastening member 11 is formed in the center of the fixing portion 18, and a hole for constituting the second fastening is formed at a portion outside the hole 21. The bolt hole 22 through which the bolt 13a of the member 13 is inserted. In addition, at least a part of the rising portion 19 is opened, so that the first fastening member 11 fastened to the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 can be visually confirmed. By opening at least a part of the rising portion 19, the fixing work can be performed through the opened portion (opening portion) 19a of the rising portion 19, and workability can be improved.

球面底座15的第一固定部12的上表面具有形成为向下方(下侧垫圈17一侧)呈凹状的曲面的凹状曲面部12a,第一固定部12的与凹状曲面部12a相反一侧的下表面具有形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面的凸状曲面部12b。第一固定部12形成为半球形状,且圆环形状的第二固定部14位于第一固定部12的外缘部。球面底座15由铝合金一体成型,凹状曲面部12a及凸状曲面部12b通过拉深加工形成在球面底座15上。即,球面底座15是由铝合金制的圆板材通过拉深加工而形成的。The upper surface of the first fixing part 12 of the spherical base 15 has a concave curved surface 12a formed as a concave curved surface downward (on the side of the lower gasket 17), and the surface of the first fixing part 12 opposite to the concave curved surface 12a is The lower surface has a convex curved surface 12b formed as a downward convex curved surface. The first fixing part 12 is formed in a hemispherical shape, and the ring-shaped second fixing part 14 is located on the outer edge of the first fixing part 12 . The spherical base 15 is integrally formed of aluminum alloy, and the concave curved surface 12 a and the convex curved surface 12 b are formed on the spherical surface 15 by deep drawing. That is, the spherical base 15 is formed by drawing a circular plate material made of aluminum alloy.

上侧垫圈16的下表面具有第一曲面部16a,该第一曲面部16a形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面,并与球面底座15的第一固定部12的凹状曲面部12a进行面接触,上侧垫圈16的与第一曲面部16a相反一侧的上表面具有作为平坦面的第一平坦面部16b。在上侧垫圈16上形成有第一孔部16c,该第一孔部16c用于供构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a插通,第一孔部16c形成为比螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,且形成为圆孔形状。The lower surface of the upper gasket 16 has a first curved surface 16a formed as a downwardly convex curved surface, which is in surface contact with the concave curved surface 12a of the first fixing part 12 of the spherical base 15, The upper surface of the upper gasket 16 on the opposite side to the first curved surface 16a has a first flat surface 16b as a flat surface. A first hole 16c is formed in the upper washer 16, and the first hole 16c is used to insert the bolt 11a constituting the first fastening member 11. The first hole 16c is formed to be larger than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a. The diameter is large and formed in the shape of a circular hole.

另一方面,下侧垫圈17的上表面具有第二曲面部17a,该第二曲面部17a形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面,并与球面底座15的第一固定部12的凸状曲面部12b进行面接触,下侧垫圈17的与第二曲面部17a相反一侧的下表面具有作为平坦面的第二平坦面部17b。在下侧垫圈17上形成有第二孔部17c,该第二孔部17c用于供构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a插通,第二孔部17c形成为比螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,且形成为圆孔形状。On the other hand, the upper surface of the lower side washer 17 has a second curved surface 17a formed as a downwardly concave curved surface that is aligned with the convex curved surface 12b of the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 . In surface contact, the lower surface of the lower gasket 17 on the opposite side to the second curved surface 17a has a second flat surface 17b as a flat surface. A second hole 17c is formed in the lower washer 17, and the second hole 17c is used to insert the bolt 11a constituting the first fastening member 11. The second hole 17c is formed to have a diameter smaller than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a. Large and formed in the shape of a round hole.

第一紧固构件11由螺栓11a及螺母11b构成。在球面底座15的第一固定部12上,沿上下方向贯通形成有第一螺栓孔12c,该第一螺栓孔12c用于供构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a插通。第一螺栓孔12c形成为比螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,且形成为圆孔形状。The first fastening member 11 is composed of a bolt 11a and a nut 11b. First bolt holes 12 c through which the bolts 11 a constituting the first fastening member 11 are inserted are formed vertically through the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 . The first bolt hole 12c is formed larger in diameter than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a, and is formed in a circular hole shape.

第二紧固构件13由螺栓13a及螺母13b构成。在球面底座15的第二固定部14上,沿上下方向贯通形成有第二螺栓孔14a,该第二螺栓孔14a用于供构成第二紧固构件13的螺栓13a插通,第二螺栓孔14a形成为长孔形状。在本实施方式中,在球面底座15的第二固定部14形成有两种第二螺栓孔14a,其中一种第二螺栓孔14a沿太阳能面板用架台的宽度方向W延伸设置,另一种第二螺栓孔14沿太阳能面板用架台的纵深方向D延伸设置。此外,第二螺栓孔14a在周向上等间隔地设置于球面底座15的第二固定部14。在本实施方式的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构中,在延伸设置方向不同的两种第二螺栓孔14a中,将螺栓11a仅插通至沿太阳能面板用架台的宽度方向W延伸设置的第二螺栓孔14a中,将球面底座15固定在设于支承框1(第二框构件1b)下部的调节底座6上。The second fastening member 13 is composed of a bolt 13a and a nut 13b. On the second fixing part 14 of the spherical base 15, a second bolt hole 14a is formed through the vertical direction, and the second bolt hole 14a is used to insert the bolt 13a constituting the second fastening member 13. The second bolt hole 14a is formed in a long hole shape. In this embodiment, two types of second bolt holes 14a are formed on the second fixing portion 14 of the spherical base 15, wherein one type of second bolt hole 14a extends along the width direction W of the solar panel stand, and the other type of second bolt hole 14a extends along the width direction W of the solar panel stand. The two bolt holes 14 are extended along the depth direction D of the solar panel stand. In addition, the second bolt holes 14 a are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the second fixing portion 14 of the spherical base 15 . In the fixing structure of the stand for solar panels in this embodiment, among the two kinds of second bolt holes 14a extending in different directions, the bolts 11a are inserted only to the second bolt holes 14a extending in the width direction W of the stand for solar panels. In the bolt hole 14a, the spherical base 15 is fixed to the adjustment base 6 provided in the lower part of the support frame 1 (second frame member 1b).

如图4所示,球面底座15与基座2间的紧固是通过螺栓11a及螺母11b(第一紧固构件11)、上侧垫圈16、下侧垫圈17来进行的,球面底座15与太阳能面板用架台的支承框1间的紧固是通过螺栓13a及螺母13b(第二紧固构件13)来进行的。当采用螺栓11a及螺母11b(第一紧固构件11)将球面底座15与基座2紧固时,通过将球面底座15相对于下侧垫圈17倾斜,能形成所期望的倾斜角度来将球面台座15与基座2紧固。另外,在图1至图4中,符号23表示高度调节用的螺母。As shown in Figure 4, the fastening between the spherical base 15 and the base 2 is carried out by bolts 11a and nuts 11b (first fastening member 11), the upper side washer 16, and the lower side washer 17. Fastening between the support frames 1 of the stand for solar panels is performed with the bolt 13a and the nut 13b (2nd fastening member 13). When the spherical base 15 is fastened to the base 2 with bolts 11a and nuts 11b (first fastening member 11), by inclining the spherical base 15 relative to the lower washer 17, a desired inclination angle can be formed to secure the spherical surface. The pedestal 15 is fastened to the base 2 . In addition, in FIGS. 1 to 4 , reference numeral 23 denotes a nut for height adjustment.

以下,对本实施方式的作用效果进行说明。Hereinafter, the effect of this embodiment will be described.

(1)本实施方式的球面状支持构件10包括:球面台座15,该球面台座15具有经由第一紧固构件11而固定于基座2的第一固定部12和经由第二紧固构件13而固定于太阳能面板用架台的第二固定部14;以及上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17,该上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17从上下将第一固定部12夹住。第一固定部12的上表面具有凹状曲面部12a,该凹状曲面部12a形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面,第一固定部12的与凹状曲面部12a相反侧的下表面具有凸状曲面部12b,该凸状曲面部12b形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面。上侧垫圈16的下表面具有第一曲面部16a,该第一曲面部16a形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面,并与第一固定部12的凹状曲面部12a进行面接触,下侧垫圈17的上表面具有第二曲面部17a,该第二曲面部17a形成为向下方呈凹状的曲面,并与第一固定部12的凸状曲面部12b进行面接触。(1) The spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment includes: a spherical pedestal 15 having a first fixing portion 12 fixed to the base 2 via the first fastening member 11 and a first fixing portion 12 fixed to the base 2 via the second fastening member 13 . And the second fixing part 14 fixed to the frame for solar panels; and the upper side gasket 16 and the lower side gasket 17 which sandwich the first fixing part 12 from above and below. The upper surface of the first fixing portion 12 has a concave curved portion 12a formed as a downwardly concave curved surface, and the lower surface of the first fixing portion 12 on the opposite side to the concave curved portion 12a has a convex curved portion 12b. , the convex curved portion 12b is formed as a curved surface convex downward. The lower surface of the upper side washer 16 has a first curved surface 16a, which is formed as a downwardly convex curved surface, and is in surface contact with the concave curved surface 12a of the first fixing part 12. The lower side washer 17 The upper surface has a second curved surface 17a formed as a downwardly concave curved surface and is in surface contact with the convex curved surface 12b of the first fixing part 12 .

在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,形成于球面底座15的下表面的凸状曲面部12b及形成于下侧垫圈17的上表面的第二球面部17a都是曲面形状,因此,能使形成于球面底座15的下表面的凸状曲面部12b与形成于下侧垫圈17的上表面的第二曲面部17a互相顺畅地进行滑动接触。此外,通过使球面底座15相对于下侧垫圈17倾斜,能形成所期望的倾斜角度来利用螺栓11a及螺母11b(第一紧固构件11)将球面底座15紧固。In the spherical support member 10 of this embodiment, the convex curved surface 12b formed on the lower surface of the spherical base 15 and the second spherical surface 17a formed on the upper surface of the lower gasket 17 are both curved, so that The convex curved surface 12 b formed on the lower surface of the spherical base 15 and the second curved surface 17 a formed on the upper surface of the lower gasket 17 are brought into smooth sliding contact with each other. Moreover, by inclining the spherical base 15 with respect to the lower washer 17, a desired inclination angle can be formed and the spherical base 15 can be fastened with the bolt 11a and the nut 11b (1st fastening member 11).

在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,通过使球面底座15的凸状曲面部12b与下侧垫圈17中的凹状的第二曲面部17a上方进行面接触,从而使球面底座15的旋转中心位于比球面底座15的重心(矩心(日文:図心))更靠上方的位置,且使所述旋转中心与所述重心(矩心)之间的距离变得比较短。因而,即便是将球面底座15相对于下侧垫圈17一定程度地倾斜,也能将球面底座15的凸状曲面部12b沿下侧垫圈17中的凹状的第二曲面部17a滑动的力抑制得较小。因而,根据本实施方式的球面状支承构件10,能稳定地将球面底座15支承在下侧垫圈17上,且能抑制球面台座15从下侧垫圈17上滑落。In the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the center of rotation of the spherical base 15 is set by bringing the convex curved surface 12b of the spherical base 15 into surface contact with the upper side of the concave second curved surface 17a of the lower gasket 17 . It is located above the center of gravity (centroid (Japanese: 図center)) of the spherical base 15, and the distance between the center of rotation and the center of gravity (centroid) is relatively short. Therefore, even if the spherical base 15 is inclined to a certain degree with respect to the lower washer 17, the force of sliding the convex curved surface 12b of the spherical base 15 along the concave second curved surface 17a of the lower washer 17 is suppressed. smaller. Therefore, according to the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the spherical base 15 can be stably supported on the lower washer 17 and the spherical base 15 can be prevented from slipping off the lower washer 17 .

综上所述,根据本实施方式的球面状支承构件10,能提高太阳能面板用架台相对于基座2的倾斜角度调节的作业性。As mentioned above, according to the spherical support member 10 of this embodiment, the workability|operativity of adjustment of the inclination angle of the stand for solar panels with respect to the base 2 can be improved.

(2)在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,球面底座15的第二固定部14配置于第一固定部12的外缘部。(2) In the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the second fixing portion 14 of the spherical base 15 is arranged on the outer edge of the first fixing portion 12 .

藉此,能将球面底座15的第一固定部12直接地通过第一紧固构件11固定于基座2。Thereby, the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 can be directly fixed to the base 2 through the first fastening member 11 .

(3)在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,第一紧固构件11由螺栓11a及螺母11b构成。在球面底座15的第一固定部12上形成有螺栓孔12c,该螺栓孔12c用于供构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a插通。形成于第一固定部12的螺栓孔12c形成为比构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,且形成为圆孔形状。(3) In the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the first fastening member 11 is composed of the bolt 11a and the nut 11b. Bolt holes 12 c through which bolts 11 a constituting the first fastening member 11 are inserted are formed in the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 . The bolt hole 12c formed in the first fixing portion 12 is formed in a circular hole shape larger in diameter than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a constituting the first fastening member 11 .

通过将形成于第一固定部12的螺栓孔12c形成为比构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,且形成为圆孔形状,从而能够形成所期望的倾斜角度来利用螺栓11a及螺母11b将球面底座15与基座2紧固。By forming the bolt hole 12c formed in the first fixing part 12 to be larger in diameter than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a constituting the first fastening member 11, and formed in a round hole shape, a desired inclination angle can be formed and utilized. The bolt 11a and the nut 11b fasten the spherical base 15 and the base 2 together.

(4)在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,第二紧固构件13由螺栓13a及螺母13b构成。在球面底座15的第二固定部14上形成有螺栓孔14a,该螺栓孔14a用于供构成第二紧固构件13的螺栓13a插通。形成于第二固定部14的螺栓孔14a形成为长孔形状。(4) In the spherical support member 10 of this embodiment, the second fastening member 13 is constituted by the bolt 13a and the nut 13b. Bolt holes 14 a through which bolts 13 a constituting the second fastening member 13 are inserted are formed in the second fixing portion 14 of the spherical base 15 . The bolt hole 14a formed in the second fixing part 14 is formed in the shape of a long hole.

藉此,经由球面状支承构件10,能容易地进行将基座2与太阳能面板用架台的支承框1固定时的定位调节。在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,球面底座15能够将螺栓13a作为引导件而沿太阳能面板用架台的宽度方向W移动。Thereby, positioning adjustment at the time of fixing the base 2 and the support frame 1 of the stand for solar panels can be easily performed via the spherical support member 10. FIG. In the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the spherical base 15 can move in the width direction W of the solar panel stand using the bolt 13a as a guide.

(5)在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,形成在球面底座15的第一固定部12上的凹状曲面部12a及凸状曲面部12b是通过拉深加工而形成的。(5) In the spherical support member 10 of this embodiment, the concave curved surface 12 a and the convex curved surface 12 b formed on the first fixing portion 12 of the spherical base 15 are formed by drawing.

藉此,能较容易地加工出具有较复杂形状的凹状曲面部12a及凸状曲面部12b,并且能以较高的尺寸精度进行加工。Thereby, the concave curved surface portion 12a and the convex curved surface portion 12b having relatively complex shapes can be processed relatively easily, and can be processed with high dimensional accuracy.

(6)在本实施方式的球面状支承构件10中,球面底座15、上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17是由铝合金形成的。(6) In the spherical support member 10 of the present embodiment, the spherical base 15 , the upper washer 16 and the lower washer 17 are formed of an aluminum alloy.

藉此,与将上述各构件由钢材形成的情况相比,能使球面状支承构件10整体轻量化。此外,能提高上述各构件的尺寸精度,并能容易且正确地对太阳能面板用架台进行设置,同时能得到优异的耐腐蚀性及外观。此外,由于铝合金在可回收性上比较优异,因此,能在移除太阳能面板用架台后,将球面底座15、上侧垫圈16及下侧垫圈17的材料进行二次利用。This makes it possible to reduce the weight of the spherical support member 10 as a whole, compared with the case where each of the above-mentioned members is formed of a steel material. In addition, the dimensional accuracy of each of the above-mentioned members can be improved, and the stand for solar panels can be easily and accurately installed, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained. In addition, since the aluminum alloy is excellent in recyclability, the materials of the spherical base 15 , the upper gasket 16 and the lower gasket 17 can be reused after the solar panel stand is removed.

(7)本实施方式的太阳能面板用架台的固定结构是利用球面状支承构件10的固定结构。在上述固定结构中,将球面底座15的第一固定部12通过第一紧固构件11固定于基座2,将球面底座15的第二固定部14通过第二紧固构件13固定于太阳能面板用架台的支承框1。(7) The fixing structure of the stand for solar panels of this embodiment is a fixing structure using the spherical support member 10 . In the above fixing structure, the first fixing part 12 of the spherical base 15 is fixed to the base 2 through the first fastening member 11, and the second fixing part 14 of the spherical base 15 is fixed to the solar panel through the second fastening member 13 Use the support frame 1 of the platform.

藉此,即便供太阳能面板用架台设置的地面(或基座2)发生倾斜,也能使太阳能面板用架台设置成所期望的设置角度,并能够缓和地面(或基座2)的倾斜对太阳能面板用架台造成的影响。Thereby, even if the ground (or the base 2) for setting the solar panel platform is inclined, the solar panel platform can be set at a desired installation angle, and the influence of the inclination of the ground (or the base 2) on the solar energy can be eased. The impact caused by the mounting of the panel.

[第二实施方式][Second Embodiment]

根据图5至图8,对本发明的第二实施方式的球面状支承构件30进行说明。对上述第一实施方式实质相同的部分标注相同符号,并省略说明。A spherical support member 30 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 . The same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is substantially the same as 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and description is abbreviate|omitted.

在第二实施方式的球面状支承构件30中,球面底座31的形状与第一实施方式的球面底座的形状不同。具体而言,与第一实施方式的球面状支承构件10不同之处在于,球面底座31是使图1至图4所示的球面底座15与调节底座6成为一体的构件,从而能够省略部件个数,且能够使太阳能面板用架台的设置作业简化。In the spherical support member 30 of the second embodiment, the shape of the spherical base 31 is different from that of the spherical base of the first embodiment. Specifically, the difference from the spherical support member 10 of the first embodiment is that the spherical base 31 is a member that integrates the spherical base 15 and the adjustment base 6 shown in FIGS. number, and it is possible to simplify the installation work of the solar panel stand.

如图5至图8所示,球面底座31具有第一固定部32、第二固定部33以及立起部34,且形成为截面呈帽子形状,其中,上述第一固定部32通过第一紧固构件11固定于基座2,上述第二固定部33通过第二紧固构件13固定于太阳能面板用架台,上述立起部34沿上下方向延伸以将第一固定部32与第二固定部33连接。第二固定部33形成在比第一固定部32更高的位置处,并从立起部34的上端沿水平方向伸出。此外,立起部34的至少一部分敞开,从而能目视确认紧固在第一固定部32上的第一紧固构件11。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 , the spherical base 31 has a first fixing portion 32 , a second fixing portion 33 and an upright portion 34 , and is formed into a hat-shaped section, wherein the first fixing portion 32 passes through a first tightening The solid member 11 is fixed on the base 2, the above-mentioned second fixed part 33 is fixed on the solar panel stand by the second fastening member 13, and the above-mentioned upright part 34 extends in the vertical direction to connect the first fixed part 32 and the second fixed part. 33 connections. The second fixing portion 33 is formed at a higher position than the first fixing portion 32 and protrudes from the upper end of the standing portion 34 in the horizontal direction. In addition, at least a part of the standing portion 34 is opened so that the first fastening member 11 fastened to the first fixing portion 32 can be visually confirmed.

球面底座31的第一固定部32的上表面具有形成为向下方(下侧垫圈17一侧)呈凹状的曲面的凹状曲面部32a,第一固定部32的与凹状曲面部32a相反一侧的下表面具有形成为向下方呈凸状的曲面的凸状曲面部32b。球面底座31由铝合金一体成型,凹状曲面部32a及凸状曲面部32b通过拉深加工形成于球面底座31。The upper surface of the first fixing part 32 of the spherical base 31 has a concave curved surface 32a formed as a concave curved surface downward (on the side of the lower washer 17). The lower surface has a convex curved surface 32b formed as a downward convex curved surface. The spherical base 31 is integrally formed of aluminum alloy, and the concave curved portion 32 a and the convex curved portion 32 b are formed on the spherical base 31 by deep drawing.

在球面底座31的第一固定部32上,沿上下方向贯穿形成有供构成第一紧固构件11的螺栓11a插通的第一螺栓孔32c。第一螺栓孔32c形成为比螺栓11a的轴部的直径大,并且形成为圆孔形状。First bolt holes 32 c through which the bolts 11 a constituting the first fastening member 11 are inserted are formed vertically through the first fixing portion 32 of the spherical base 31 . The first bolt hole 32c is formed larger in diameter than the shaft portion of the bolt 11a, and is formed in a circular hole shape.

在球面底座31的第二固定部33上,沿上下方向贯通形成有第二螺栓孔33a,该第二螺栓孔33a用于供构成第二紧固构件13的螺栓13a插通。在本实施方式中,第二螺栓孔33a沿太阳能面板用架台的纵深方向D延伸设置。A second bolt hole 33 a through which the bolt 13 a constituting the second fastening member 13 is inserted is formed vertically through the second fixing portion 33 of the spherical base 31 . In this embodiment, the 2nd bolt hole 33a is extended along the depth direction D of the stand for solar panels.

以下,对第二实施方式的作用效果进行说明。Hereinafter, operations and effects of the second embodiment will be described.

(1)在第二实施方式的球面状支承构件30中,球面底座31的第二固定部33形成于比第一固定部32更高的位置处,且第一固定部32与第二固定部33通过沿上下方向延伸的立起部34连接。(1) In the spherical support member 30 of the second embodiment, the second fixing portion 33 of the spherical base 31 is formed at a higher position than the first fixing portion 32 , and the first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 are connected by a standing portion 34 extending in the vertical direction.

与第一实施方式的球面状支承构件10不同之处在于,球面底座31是使图1至图4所示的球面底座15与调节底座6成为一体的构件,能省略部件个数,并能使太阳能面板用架台的设置作业简化。The difference from the spherical support member 10 of the first embodiment is that the spherical base 31 is a member that integrates the spherical base 15 and the adjustment base 6 shown in FIGS. Simplifies the installation work of the solar panel stand.

(2)在第二实施方式的球面状支承构件30中,球面底座31的立起部34的至少一部分敞开,从而能目视确认紧固在第一固定部32上的第一紧固构件11。(2) In the spherical support member 30 of the second embodiment, at least a part of the raised portion 34 of the spherical base 31 is opened, so that the first fastening member 11 fastened to the first fixing portion 32 can be visually confirmed. .

藉此,能够穿过球面底座31的立起部34中敞开的部分(敞开部分)34a进行固定作业,且能提高作业性。Thereby, fixing work can be performed through the open part (open part) 34a of the rising part 34 of the spherical base 31, and workability can be improved.

然而,在上述实施方式中以例示的方式对本发明的球面状支承构件及太阳能面板用架台的固定结构进行了说明,但不局限于上述实施方式,能够在不脱离本发明的精神的范围内采用各种其它实施方式。However, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the fixing structure of the spherical support member and the mounting platform for solar panels of the present invention has been described by way of example, but it is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be adopted within the scope not departing from the spirit of the present invention. Various other implementations.

Claims (9)

1. a dome shape supporting member, it is characterised in that including:
Sphere base, this sphere base is had and is fixed on the first fixed part of pedestal by the first fastening member and by second Fastening member and be fixed on the second fixed part that works is set;And
Upside packing ring and lower side washer, on the upside of this, packing ring and lower side washer are from being clamped by described first fixed part up and down,
The upper surface of described first fixed part has the concavity curved face part of the curved surface be formed as the most concavely,
The lower surface with concavity curved face part opposite side of described first fixed part has the curved surface be formed as the most convexly Convex curved surface portion,
The lower surface of described upside packing ring has first surface portion, and this first surface portion is formed as curved surface the most convexly, And carry out face with the concavity curved face part of described first fixed part and contact,
The upper surface of described lower side washer has the second curved face part, and this second curved face part is formed as curved surface the most concavely, And carry out face with the convex curved surface portion of described first fixed part and contact.
2. dome shape supporting member as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described second fixed part is configured at described first The outer edge of fixed part.
3. dome shape supporting member as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described second fixed part is formed at ratio described the The one higher position of fixed part, and described first fixed part and described second fixed part are by vertically extending erecting Portion connects.
4. dome shape supporting member as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that at least some of of described rising portions opens wide, It is thus possible to be visually confirmed to be described first fastening member being fastened on the first fixed part.
5. the dome shape supporting member as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that
Described first fastening member is made up of bolt and nut,
Being formed with bolt hole on described first fixed part, this bolt hole is for slotting for constituting the bolt of described first fastening member It is logical,
Be formed at that the bolt hole of described first fixed part is formed as than the axle portion of the bolt constituting described first fastening member is straight Footpath is big, and is formed as hole shape.
6. the dome shape supporting member as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that
Described second fastening member is made up of bolt and nut,
Being formed with bolt hole on described second fixed part, this bolt hole is for slotting for constituting the bolt of described second fastening member It is logical,
The bolt hole being formed at described second fixed part is formed as long hole shape.
7. the dome shape supporting member as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that be formed at described first solid The concavity curved face part and the convex curved surface portion that determine portion are processed to form by drawing.
8. the dome shape supporting member as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described sphere base, described Upside packing ring and described lower side washer are formed by aluminium alloy.
9. consolidating of the solar panel pallet of the dome shape supporting member that a kind utilizes according to any one of claim 1 to 4 Fixed structure, it is characterised in that described first fixed part is fixed on pedestal by described first fastening member, by described second Described second fixed part is fixed on the supporting frame of solar panel pallet by fastening member.
CN201610493625.5A 2015-06-30 2016-06-29 Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel Pending CN106322800A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015131340A JP2017017835A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Spherical support member and fixing structure for frame for solar panel
JP2015-131340 2015-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106322800A true CN106322800A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=57725955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610493625.5A Pending CN106322800A (en) 2015-06-30 2016-06-29 Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2017017835A (en)
CN (1) CN106322800A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800614B (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-06-12 温州澳鼎建材有限公司 Solar water heater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005004236U1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2005-10-06 Fleck, Oskar Adjustable holder for a roof object especially a solar module on a roof pantile has holder on an arc shaped support connected to a base
DE102005012055B3 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-28 Oskar Fleck Holder for detachably attaching solar module on e.g. pantile, of building, has clamping unit arranged between spherical units, surrounding and retaining spherical units at distance and fixable at spherical units by spherical clamping
WO2012053020A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Ventury Di Achille Grignani Modular solar heater in kit form comprising a frame and a plurality of flat mirrors each of which can be oriented towards a structure supporting an object to be heated
CN103711760A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 日轻金Act株式会社 Fixing structure of frame and separation board used for frame
WO2014062849A1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-04-24 Moore Luanne Ball bearing tracker assembly
KR101492585B1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-02-11 주식회사 해담에너지 The sunlight tracking device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009062757A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-26 Takayama Metal Industrial Co Ltd bundle
EP2390598B1 (en) * 2010-05-31 2015-04-22 Rioglass Solar, S.A. System and method for the articulated attachment of solar reflector elements to supporting structures
JP2012180668A (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-20 Daidohant Co Ltd Installation device of solar cell module
JP5993234B2 (en) * 2012-07-13 2016-09-14 日軽金アクト株式会社 Solar panel mount
JP5081325B1 (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-11-28 サンコーテクノ株式会社 Attachment support unit, attachment support structure
JP6175243B2 (en) * 2013-02-04 2017-08-02 日鐵住金建材株式会社 Base support structure
JP6014919B2 (en) * 2013-02-08 2016-10-26 アーキヤマデ株式会社 Other fixtures

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005004236U1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2005-10-06 Fleck, Oskar Adjustable holder for a roof object especially a solar module on a roof pantile has holder on an arc shaped support connected to a base
DE102005012055B3 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-28 Oskar Fleck Holder for detachably attaching solar module on e.g. pantile, of building, has clamping unit arranged between spherical units, surrounding and retaining spherical units at distance and fixable at spherical units by spherical clamping
WO2012053020A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Ventury Di Achille Grignani Modular solar heater in kit form comprising a frame and a plurality of flat mirrors each of which can be oriented towards a structure supporting an object to be heated
CN103711760A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-09 日轻金Act株式会社 Fixing structure of frame and separation board used for frame
WO2014062849A1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-04-24 Moore Luanne Ball bearing tracker assembly
KR101492585B1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-02-11 주식회사 해담에너지 The sunlight tracking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017017835A (en) 2017-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8967401B2 (en) Supporting base for stabilizing an angle iron post of a cabinet
EP2896766B1 (en) Single-piece standoff post base for retrofit
US20150256120A1 (en) Solar panel mounting system with aerodynamic ballast trays
JP2009302123A (en) Solar cell mount apparatus
US20150075589A1 (en) Low-Slope Mounted Photovoltaic Array
JP5830168B2 (en) Solar panel mount
CN202073183U (en) Adjustable adaptor
KR100912700B1 (en) Leveling and Leveling Device for Road Nameplate Hangers
WO2017024840A1 (en) Angle-adjustable installation device
JP5466840B2 (en) Roof surface mounting jig and solar cell module mounting structure
CN106322800A (en) Spherical support member and mounting structure for solar panel
JP3214217U (en) Weight block
JP3197388U (en) Simple foundation
JP6175243B2 (en) Base support structure
JP4669955B2 (en) Anchor frame
KR20110032971A (en) Pillar Mounting Device
JP3195462U (en) Support bracket for solar cell panel support structure and solar cell panel support structure using the support bracket
JP5756846B2 (en) Fence post
KR101105345B1 (en) Sign fixing assembly with variable function
JP3199636U (en) adjust bolt
KR101620044B1 (en) Fixed flat pad structure for installation of access floor panel
CN202064603U (en) Tripod and its oblique brace universal structure
CN106936380A (en) The stiffener of solar panel pallet and the fixed structure of solar panel pallet
JP2016005326A (en) Spherical support member, and fixing structure of solar panel cradle
CN220673690U (en) Photovoltaic tracking support

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170111

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication