CN106303906A - Smart type luggage and short-distance wireless communication system - Google Patents
Smart type luggage and short-distance wireless communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106303906A CN106303906A CN201510280894.9A CN201510280894A CN106303906A CN 106303906 A CN106303906 A CN 106303906A CN 201510280894 A CN201510280894 A CN 201510280894A CN 106303906 A CN106303906 A CN 106303906A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C5/04—Trunks; Travelling baskets
- A45C5/045—Travelling baskets
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Abstract
一种智能型行李箱,可与一移动终端进行近距离无线通信,该智能型行李箱包括一外壳。该智能型行李箱还包括一固定于该壳体外部的第一NFC读取器,该第一NFC读取器包括一读取单元以及一存储单元,该读取单元用于每次当一贴有NFC标签的物品靠近该智能型行李箱时,读取该NFC标签中的第一识别信息,然后将所读取的第一识别信息存储于该存储单元中,从而使得该移动终端靠近该智能型行李箱时,该移动终端可读取该第一NFC读取器的存储单元中所存储的第一识别信息并输出所读取的第一识别信息。本发明还提供一种近距离无线通信系统。
An intelligent suitcase, capable of short-distance wireless communication with a mobile terminal, includes a shell. The smart luggage also includes a first NFC reader fixed on the outside of the casing, the first NFC reader includes a reading unit and a storage unit, and the reading unit is used to store a sticker each time When an item with an NFC tag is close to the smart suitcase, read the first identification information in the NFC tag, and then store the read first identification information in the storage unit, so that the mobile terminal is close to the smart suitcase. When using a small luggage, the mobile terminal can read the first identification information stored in the storage unit of the first NFC reader and output the read first identification information. The invention also provides a short distance wireless communication system.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种行李箱,尤其涉及一种智能型行李箱以及近距离无线通信系统。 The invention relates to a suitcase, in particular to an intelligent suitcase and a short-distance wireless communication system.
背景技术 Background technique
使用者在整理好行李箱后,经常忘了行李有没有带齐。这就需要使用者重新打开行李箱仔细检查。这无疑给使用者带来极大的不便,浪费时间。 After the user arranges the luggage, he often forgets whether he has brought all the luggage. This just requires the user to reopen the luggage case to check carefully. This undoubtedly brings great inconvenience to the user and wastes time.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种智能型行李箱,能够解决上述问题。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide an intelligent luggage case that can solve the above problems.
另,还有必要提供一种近距离无线通信系统。 In addition, it is also necessary to provide a short-range wireless communication system.
本发明提供一种近距离无线通信系统,应用于可进行近距离无线通信的一智能型行李箱以及一移动终端之间,该智能型行李箱包括一壳体,该近距离无线通信系统包括:一固定于该壳体外部的第一NFC读取器,运行于该智能型行李箱,该第一NFC读取器包括一读取单元以及一存储单元,该读取单元用于每次当一贴有NFC标签的物品靠近该智能型行李箱时,读取该NFC标签中的第一识别信息,然后将所读取的第一识别信息存储于该存储单元中;一第二NFC读取器,运行于该移动终端,该第二NFC读取器用于当该移动终端靠近该智能型行李箱时,读取该第一NFC读取器的存储单元中所存储的第一识别信息;以及一输出单元,运行于该移动终端,该输出单元用于输出该第一NFC读取器所读取的第一识别信息。 The present invention provides a short-range wireless communication system, which is applied between a smart suitcase capable of short-range wireless communication and a mobile terminal. The smart suitcase includes a housing, and the short-range wireless communication system includes: A first NFC reader fixed on the outside of the housing runs on the smart luggage. The first NFC reader includes a reading unit and a storage unit. The reading unit is used for each time when a When the article with the NFC tag is close to the smart luggage, read the first identification information in the NFC tag, and then store the read first identification information in the storage unit; a second NFC reader , running on the mobile terminal, the second NFC reader is used to read the first identification information stored in the storage unit of the first NFC reader when the mobile terminal is close to the smart luggage; and a The output unit runs on the mobile terminal, and the output unit is used to output the first identification information read by the first NFC reader.
本发明还提供一种智能型行李箱,可与一移动终端进行近距离无线通信,该智能型行李箱包括一外壳,该智能型行李箱还包括一固定于该壳体外部的第一NFC读取器,该第一NFC读取器包括一读取单元以及一存储单元,该读取单元用于每次当一贴有NFC标签的物品靠近该智能型行李箱时,读取该NFC标签中的第一识别信息,然后将所读取的第一识别信息存储于该存储单元中,从而使得该移动终端靠近该智能型行李箱时,该移动终端可读取该第一NFC读取器的存储单元中所存储的第一识别信息并输出所读取的第一识别信息。 The present invention also provides a smart suitcase capable of short-distance wireless communication with a mobile terminal. The smart suitcase includes a housing, and the smart suitcase also includes a first NFC reader fixed outside the housing. Reader, the first NFC reader includes a reading unit and a storage unit, the reading unit is used to read the NFC tag each time when an item with the NFC tag is close to the smart luggage the first identification information, and then store the read first identification information in the storage unit, so that when the mobile terminal is close to the smart luggage, the mobile terminal can read the first NFC reader's storing the first identification information stored in the unit and outputting the read first identification information.
本发明可使得使用者携带其移动终端靠近该智能型行李箱时便可获知放入该智能型行李箱的物品。 The present invention enables the user to know the items put into the intelligent luggage box when the user brings his mobile terminal close to the intelligent luggage box.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明一较佳实施例中的近距离无线通信系统的硬体架构图。 FIG. 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a short-range wireless communication system in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1所述的近距离无线通信系统中的智能型行李箱的结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart suitcase in the short-range wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 .
主要元件符号说明 Description of main component symbols
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。 The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式 detailed description
图1为本发明一较佳实施例的近距离无线通信系统100的硬体架构图。该近距离无线通信系统100应用于一智能型行李箱1以及一移动终端3之间。所述智能型行李箱1可与该移动终端3进行近距离无线通信(Near Field Communication,简称NFC)。所述智能型行李箱1还可与至少一物品2进行近距离无线通信。其中,所述近距离无线通信的有效范围小于10厘米。该移动终端3可以是智能手机、平板电脑、多媒体播放器等。 FIG. 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a short-range wireless communication system 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The short-range wireless communication system 100 is applied between a smart luggage 1 and a mobile terminal 3 . The smart luggage case 1 can carry out short-range wireless communication (Near Field Communication, referred to as NFC). The smart luggage 1 can also perform short-distance wireless communication with at least one item 2 . Wherein, the effective range of the short-range wireless communication is less than 10 centimeters. The mobile terminal 3 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a multimedia player, and the like.
请一并参照图2,该智能型行李箱1包括一壳体11以及一固定于该壳体11外部的第一NFC读取器12。该第一NFC读取器12包括一读取单元120以及一存储单元121。该读取单元120用于每次当一贴有包括第一识别信息的NFC标签的物品2靠近该智能型行李箱1时(如使用者将一物品2放入该智能型行李箱1时),读取该NFC标签中的第一识别信息,然后将所读取的第一识别信息存储于该存储单元121中。可以理解的,不同的物品2贴有不同的NFC标签,即不同的物品2对应不同的第一识别信息,从而,使用者可根据第一识别信息判断当前放入该智能型行李箱1的物品2。 Please also refer to FIG. 2 , the smart luggage case 1 includes a housing 11 and a first NFC reader 12 fixed outside the housing 11 . The first NFC reader 12 includes a reading unit 120 and a storage unit 121 . The reading unit 120 is used every time when an item 2 with an NFC tag including the first identification information approaches the smart luggage case 1 (such as when the user puts an item 2 into the smart luggage case 1) , read the first identification information in the NFC tag, and then store the read first identification information in the storage unit 121 . It can be understood that different items 2 are affixed with different NFC tags, that is, different items 2 correspond to different first identification information, so that the user can judge the items currently put into the smart luggage case 1 according to the first identification information 2.
该移动终端3上设有一第二NFC读取器30以及一输出单元31。该第二NFC读取器30用于当该移动终端3靠近该智能型行李箱1时,读取该第一NFC读取器12的存储单元121中所存储的第一识别信息。该输出单元31用于输出该第一NFC读取器12所读取的第一识别信息,使得使用者可根据所输出的第一识别信息获知靠近该智能型行李箱1的物品2(即放入该智能型行李箱1的物品2)。在本实施方式中,该输出单元31为一显示屏或一麦克风,即所述第一识别信息可通过显示或语音输出的方式被使用者获知。 The mobile terminal 3 is provided with a second NFC reader 30 and an output unit 31 . The second NFC reader 30 is used to read the first identification information stored in the storage unit 121 of the first NFC reader 12 when the mobile terminal 3 approaches the smart luggage 1 . The output unit 31 is used to output the first identification information read by the first NFC reader 12, so that the user can know the items 2 (i.e. put Item 2) in the smart suitcase 1). In this embodiment, the output unit 31 is a display screen or a microphone, that is, the first identification information can be known by the user through display or voice output.
当然,该智能型行李箱1上的该第一NFC读取器12自身带有与该智能型行李箱1的使用者关联的第二识别信息。当该智能型行李箱1被托运后,火车站或机场工作人员可根据该第一NFC读取器12自身的第二识别信息判断该智能型行李箱1的使用者。具体的,火车站或机场工作人员可将其使用的移动终端3靠近该智能型行李箱1。此时,该第二NFC读取器30还可用于当该移动终端3靠近该智能型行李箱1时,读取该第一NFC读取器12的第二识别信息。该输出单元31还用于输出该第二NFC读取器30所读取的第二识别信息,从而被火车站或机场工作人员获知。 Of course, the first NFC reader 12 on the smart luggage 1 itself carries the second identification information associated with the user of the smart luggage 1 . After the smart luggage case 1 is checked, the train station or airport staff can judge the user of the smart luggage case 1 according to the second identification information of the first NFC reader 12 itself. Specifically, train station or airport staff can bring their mobile terminal 3 close to the smart luggage 1 . At this time, the second NFC reader 30 can also be used to read the second identification information of the first NFC reader 12 when the mobile terminal 3 approaches the smart luggage 1 . The output unit 31 is also used to output the second identification information read by the second NFC reader 30, so that it can be known by train station or airport staff.
进一步的,该移动终端3上的该第二NFC读取器30自身还带有第三识别信息。该智能型行李箱1还包括一设于该壳体11外部的指纹采集器13。该第一NFC读取器12还用于当该移动终端3靠近该智能型行李箱1时,读取该第二NFC读取器30的第三识别信息,并当所读取的第三识别信息与一预设识别信息一致时(即该移动终端3为授权使用该智能型行李箱1的使用者所携带),进一步确定来自该移动终端3的近距离无线通信信号的接收信号强度值(Received Signal Strength Indicator,简称RSSI)。该指纹采集器13用于当该接收信号强度值大于一预定值时,采集使用者的指纹信息,形成一指纹图像,并将该指纹图像与一授权使用者的指纹图像的数据库进行比对以判断是否匹配。若是,则该指纹采集器13判断该使用者已被授权使用该智能型行李箱1,然后控制该智能型行李箱1进行解锁。从而,若授权使用该智能型行李箱1的使用者想要开启该智能型行李箱1时,必须将其使用的移动终端3足够靠近该智能型行李箱1,如此该智能型行李箱1才会触发下一阶段的认证(即指纹认证),从而提高该智能型行李箱1使用的安全性。 Further, the second NFC reader 30 on the mobile terminal 3 itself also carries third identification information. The smart luggage case 1 also includes a fingerprint collector 13 located outside the casing 11 . The first NFC reader 12 is also used to read the third identification information of the second NFC reader 30 when the mobile terminal 3 approaches the smart luggage case 1, and when the read third identification information When it is consistent with a preset identification information (that is, the mobile terminal 3 is carried by the user authorized to use the smart luggage 1), further determine the received signal strength value (Received Signal Strength Indicator, referred to as RSSI). The fingerprint collector 13 is used to collect the fingerprint information of the user to form a fingerprint image when the received signal strength value is greater than a predetermined value, and compare the fingerprint image with a database of fingerprint images of authorized users to obtain Determine whether it matches. If so, the fingerprint collector 13 judges that the user is authorized to use the smart luggage case 1, and then controls the smart luggage case 1 to unlock. Thereby, if the user authorized to use the smart luggage 1 wants to open the smart luggage 1, the mobile terminal 3 must be close enough to the smart luggage 1, so that the smart luggage 1 can It will trigger the next stage of authentication (ie, fingerprint authentication), thereby improving the security of using the smart luggage 1 .
在本实施方式中,该智能型行李箱1还包括一坐标定位单元14以及一信号发送单元15。该坐标定位单元14以及信号发送单元15可设置于该壳体11的外部或内部。该坐标定位单元14用于实时侦测该智能型行李箱1当前所处的位置信息。其中,该坐标定位单元14可以为全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)、辅助全球卫星定位系统(Assisted Global Positioning System,AGPS)或两者的结合。该位置信息可以经度信息及纬度信息,也可以为该经度信息、纬度信息对应的地名。该信号发送单元15用于将该坐标定位单元14侦测到的位置信息发送至该移动终端3,从而使使用者获知该智能型行李箱1是否到达托运到预定地点。其中,所述信号发送单元15可通过WiFi无线网络或者3G无线网络将所述位置信息发送至该移动终端3。 In this embodiment, the smart luggage 1 further includes a coordinate positioning unit 14 and a signal sending unit 15 . The coordinate positioning unit 14 and the signal sending unit 15 can be disposed outside or inside the casing 11 . The coordinate positioning unit 14 is used to detect the current location information of the smart luggage case 1 in real time. Wherein, the coordinate positioning unit 14 may be a Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS), an Assisted Global Satellite Positioning System (Assisted Global Positioning System) Positioning System, AGPS) or a combination of both. The location information may be longitude information and latitude information, or may be a place name corresponding to the longitude information and latitude information. The signal sending unit 15 is used to send the location information detected by the coordinate positioning unit 14 to the mobile terminal 3, so that the user can know whether the smart luggage case 1 has arrived at a predetermined place to be checked. Wherein, the signal sending unit 15 can send the location information to the mobile terminal 3 through a WiFi wireless network or a 3G wireless network.
在本实施方式中,该智能型行李箱1包括一设置于该壳体11外部的充电接口16,外部电源可通过所述充电接口16向该智能型行李箱1的电池(图未示)充电,从而使该电池可为该第一NFC读取器12、指纹采集器13、坐标定位单元14以及信号发送单元15提供所需的电能。其中,该充电接口16可以为USB充电接口或者无线充电接口。其中,当该充电接口16为USB充电接口时,可将该移动终端3与该USB充电接口连接,从而利用该移动终端3自带的电池向该智能型行李箱1的电池充电。在另一实施方式中,该智能型行李箱1设有一设置于该壳体11外部的电池座(图未示),可与插入该电池座中的电池电连接。 In this embodiment, the smart luggage 1 includes a charging interface 16 arranged outside the casing 11, and an external power source can charge the battery (not shown) of the smart luggage 1 through the charging interface 16. , so that the battery can provide the required electric energy for the first NFC reader 12 , the fingerprint collector 13 , the coordinate positioning unit 14 and the signal sending unit 15 . Wherein, the charging interface 16 may be a USB charging interface or a wireless charging interface. Wherein, when the charging interface 16 is a USB charging interface, the mobile terminal 3 can be connected to the USB charging interface, thereby utilizing the battery of the mobile terminal 3 to charge the battery of the smart luggage case 1 . In another embodiment, the smart luggage case 1 is provided with a battery holder (not shown) outside the housing 11 , which can be electrically connected with the battery inserted into the battery holder.
本技术领域的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上的实施方式仅是用来说明本发明,而并非用作为对本发明的限定,只要在本发明的实质精神范围之内,对以上实施例所作的适当改变和变化都落在本发明要求保护的范围之内。 Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Alterations and variations are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN201510280894.9A CN106303906A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Smart type luggage and short-distance wireless communication system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549952A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-09 | 于盟盟 | A kind of Intelligent luggage carrier |
| CN108422806A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-08-21 | 东莞市美而美旅行用品有限公司 | Case wheel intelligent braking brake apparatus and the system of various control pattern |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201510280894.9A patent/CN106303906A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108422806A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-08-21 | 东莞市美而美旅行用品有限公司 | Case wheel intelligent braking brake apparatus and the system of various control pattern |
| CN108422806B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2024-04-30 | 广东美加美新材料科技有限公司 | Intelligent brake device and system for box wheels with multiple control modes |
| CN107549952A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-09 | 于盟盟 | A kind of Intelligent luggage carrier |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |