CN106303677A - Wireless display control system and wireless display control method - Google Patents
Wireless display control system and wireless display control method Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及于无线显示领域,更具体而言,涉及一种无线显示控制系统及一种无线显示控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of wireless display, and more specifically, to a wireless display control system and a wireless display control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着便携式智能设备,如智能手机、平板电脑等的广泛应用,人们利用这些设备拍摄及保存照片及视频。但是,受限于设备尺寸的限制,这些设备的屏幕一般都比较小(如智能手机的屏幕一般为4~5.5寸,平板电脑的屏幕一般为7~10寸),不利于照片及视频的分享。With the widespread use of portable smart devices, such as smart phones, tablet computers, etc., people use these devices to take and save photos and videos. However, limited by the size of the devices, the screens of these devices are generally relatively small (for example, the screens of smartphones are generally 4-5.5 inches, and the screens of tablet computers are generally 7-10 inches), which is not conducive to the sharing of photos and videos .
为了解决上述问题,无线显示技术被提出来,这种技术允许作为源端的一台设备(下称源端设备)与作为接收端的另一台设备(下称接收端设备)建立无线连接,然后源端设备的屏幕画面就可以显示到接收端设备的屏幕上。接收端设备可为电视或投影仪等屏幕较大的设备。In order to solve the above problems, wireless display technology was proposed, which allows a device as the source (hereinafter referred to as the source device) to establish a wireless connection with another device as the receiving end (hereinafter referred to as the receiving device), and then the source The screen image of the end device can be displayed on the screen of the receiving end device. The receiver device may be a device with a larger screen such as a TV or a projector.
但是,现有的接收端设备只能被动接收源端设备的屏幕画面,接收端设备与源端设备之间的互动没有充分利用。However, the existing sink device can only passively receive the screen image of the source device, and the interaction between the sink device and the source device is not fully utilized.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明需要提供一种无线显示控制系统及一种无线显示控制方法。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention needs to provide a wireless display control system and a wireless display control method.
一种无线显示控制系统,包括源端设备及接收端设备,该接收端设备包括显示装置及接收装置,该接收装置设置在该显示装置上。该无线显示控制系统能够工作在第一模式及第二模式。该源端设备用于与该接收装置建立无线连接。在该第一模式及该第二模式下,该源端设备用于将该源端设备的影音数据发送到该接收装置。该接收装置用于接收该源端设备的影音数据及将该影音数据发送到该显示装置。该显示装置用于根据该影音数据显示图像及播放声音。在该第二模式下,该接收装置用于接收用户输入的控制信号,并将该控制信号发送到该源端设备。该源端设备用于根据该控制信号进行相应操作。A wireless display control system includes a source device and a receiving device, the receiving device includes a display device and a receiving device, and the receiving device is set on the display device. The wireless display control system can work in the first mode and the second mode. The source device is used to establish a wireless connection with the receiving device. In the first mode and the second mode, the source device is used to send the video and audio data of the source device to the receiving device. The receiving device is used for receiving the audio-visual data of the source device and sending the audio-video data to the display device. The display device is used for displaying images and playing sounds according to the video and audio data. In the second mode, the receiving device is used for receiving a control signal input by a user, and sending the control signal to the source device. The source device is used to perform corresponding operations according to the control signal.
上述无线显示控制系统中,在第一模式下,接收端设备能够根据源端设备发送的影音数据进行显示图像及播放声音,在第二模式下,接收端设备能够接收及发送用户的控制信号至该源端设备,源端设备根据控制信号进行相应操作,这使接收端设备与源端设备能够实现双向互动,增加了无线显示控制系统的便利性。In the above wireless display control system, in the first mode, the receiver device can display images and play sounds according to the video and audio data sent by the source device; in the second mode, the receiver device can receive and send user control signals to The source device, the source device performs corresponding operations according to the control signal, which enables the receiving device and the source device to realize two-way interaction, and increases the convenience of the wireless display control system.
在一个实施方式中,该显示装置包括连接接口,该接收装置包括连接插头,该连接插头插接在该连接接口。In one embodiment, the display device includes a connection interface, the receiving device includes a connection plug, and the connection plug is plugged into the connection interface.
在一个实施方式中,该显示装置包括第一电源接口,该接收装置包括第二电源接口,该第二电源接口通过电源线连接该第一电源接口。In one embodiment, the display device includes a first power interface, the receiving device includes a second power interface, and the second power interface is connected to the first power interface through a power cable.
在一个实施方式中,该无线显示控制系统包括输入装置,该接收装置包括输入接口,该输入装置连接该输入接口并用于接收用户输入的该控制信号并将该控制信号发送到该接收装置。In one embodiment, the wireless display control system includes an input device, and the receiving device includes an input interface, the input device is connected to the input interface and is used for receiving the control signal input by a user and sending the control signal to the receiving device.
在一个实施方式中,该无线显示控制系统包括输入装置,该接收装置包括第一无线传输模块,该输入装置包括第二无线传输模块。该输入装置用于接收用户输入的该控制信号并将该控制信号通过该第二无线传输模块发送到该第一无线传输模块。该第一无线传输块用于接收该控制信号。In one embodiment, the wireless display control system includes an input device, the receiving device includes a first wireless transmission module, and the input device includes a second wireless transmission module. The input device is used for receiving the control signal input by the user and sending the control signal to the first wireless transmission module through the second wireless transmission module. The first wireless transmission block is used to receive the control signal.
在一个实施方式中,在该第二模式下,该源端设备用于控制该源端设备的用户界面转变为虚拟触摸板。In one embodiment, in the second mode, the user interface of the source device for controlling the source device is transformed into a virtual touchpad.
一种无线显示控制方法,包括以下步骤:A wireless display control method, comprising the following steps:
S1:源端设备与接收端设备的接收装置建立无线连接,在第一模式及第二模式下,进入步骤S2;S1: The source device establishes a wireless connection with the receiving device of the sink device, and enters step S2 in the first mode and the second mode;
S2:该源端设备将该源端设备的影音数据发送到该接收装置,之后进入步骤S3;S2: The source device sends the video and audio data of the source device to the receiving device, and then enters step S3;
S3:该接收装置接收该源端设备的影音数据及将该影音数据发送到该接收端设备的显示装置,之后进入步骤S4;S3: the receiving device receives the audio-visual data of the source device and sends the audio-visual data to the display device of the receiving device, and then enters step S4;
S4:该显示装置根据该影音数据显示图像及播放声音;S4: the display device displays images and plays sounds according to the audio-visual data;
在该第二模式下,步骤S4之后,该无线显示控制方法包括以下步骤:In the second mode, after step S4, the wireless display control method includes the following steps:
S5:该接收装置接收用户输入的控制信号,并将该控制信号发送到该源端设备,之后进入步骤S6;S5: the receiving device receives the control signal input by the user, and sends the control signal to the source device, and then enters step S6;
S6:该源端设备根据该控制信号进行相应操作。S6: The source device performs a corresponding operation according to the control signal.
在一个实施方式中,步骤S5包括:输入装置接收用户输入的该控制信号并将该控制信号发送到该接收装置。In one embodiment, step S5 includes: the input device receives the control signal input by the user and sends the control signal to the receiving device.
在一个实施方式中,在步骤S5中,该输入装置通过有线方式或无线方式将该控制信号发送到该接收装置。In one embodiment, in step S5, the input device sends the control signal to the receiving device through wired or wireless means.
在一个实施方式中,步骤S6包括:该源端设备控制该源端设备的用户界面转变为虚拟触摸板。In one embodiment, step S6 includes: the source device controls the user interface of the source device to transform into a virtual touchpad.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是本发明较佳实施方式的无线显示控制系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless display control system in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明较佳实施方式的无线显示控制方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless display control method in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明较佳实施方式的无线显示控制方法的另一流程示意图。Fig. 3 is another schematic flow chart of the wireless display control method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语″第一″、″第二″仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有″第一″、″第二″的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,″多个″的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语″安装″、″相连″、″连接″应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, may be internal communication between two components or interaction between two components relation. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设定进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设定之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, components and configurations of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific process and material examples are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1,本发明较佳实施方式的无线显示控制系统100包括源端设备102及接收端设备104。需要说明的是,本实施方式中,无线显示控制系统100是基于IntelMerrifield平台的无线显示控制系统,并利用Miracast技术进行无线显示。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a wireless display control system 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a source device 102 and a sink device 104 . It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the wireless display control system 100 is a wireless display control system based on the Intel Merrifield platform, and uses Miracast technology for wireless display.
无线显示控制系统100能够工作在第一模式及第二模式。本实施方式中,第一模式可以理解为同屏模式,在该同屏模式下,源端设备102的图像及声音能够在接收端设备104显示及播放。第二模式可以理解为交互模式,在该交互模式下,一方面,源端设备102的图像及声音能够在接收端设备104显示及播放,另一方面,接收端设备104能够根据用户的输入对源端设备102进行操作。The wireless display control system 100 can work in a first mode and a second mode. In this embodiment, the first mode can be understood as a same-screen mode. In this same-screen mode, images and sounds of the source device 102 can be displayed and played on the sink device 104 . The second mode can be understood as an interactive mode. In this interactive mode, on the one hand, the image and sound of the source device 102 can be displayed and played on the receiver device 104; The source device 102 operates.
Miracast技术是指:将源端(source)内容通过WiFi传输到接收端(sink)同步显示的技术。Miracast技术由WiFi联盟提出,基于既有的WiFi技术,包括无线传输技术802.11n(兼容于未来其他传输规格如802.11ac)、点对点连接技术的Wi-Fi Direct与TDLS(Tunneled DirectLink Setup)、安全性方面的WPA2(Wi-Fi Protected Access 2)加密、提供服务质量(QoS)及流量管理的WMM(Wi-Fi Multimedia)技术、省电相关机制的WMM Power Save技术,以及方便用户配置网络的WPS(Wi-Fi Protected Setup)技术。Miracast technology refers to a technology that transmits content from the source (source) to the sink (sink) via WiFi for synchronous display. Miracast technology was proposed by the WiFi Alliance, based on existing WiFi technology, including wireless transmission technology 802.11n (compatible with other future transmission specifications such as 802.11ac), point-to-point connection technology Wi-Fi Direct and TDLS (Tunneled DirectLink Setup), security WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) encryption, WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia) technology for quality of service (QoS) and traffic management, WMM Power Save technology for power saving related mechanisms, and WPS ( Wi-Fi Protected Setup) technology.
源端设备(source)102为支持Miracast技术的设备,如支持Miracast技术的智能手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑等设备。智能手机具有独立的操作系统,能够单独运行应用程序。源端设备102内建有Miracast传输/接收手段,例如,一方面,源端设备102的界面菜单包括进入同屏模式的″无线显示模式″界面,当源端设备102进入″无线显示模式″界面后,源端设备102进入同屏模式,搜索并连接接收端设备104,源端设备102将影音数据发送到接收端设备104;另一方面,源端设备102安装有进入交互模式的应用程序,如用于安装在源端设备102的Connect Application(TX)应用程序(下称源端应用程序),当源端应用程序开启后并与接收端设备104连接成功后,源端设备102的内容便传输到接收端设备104的用户界面的菜单里,用户可在接收端设备104对源端设备102进行操作。The source device (source) 102 is a device supporting the Miracast technology, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer supporting the Miracast technology. A smartphone has an independent operating system capable of running applications independently. The source device 102 has a built-in Miracast transmission/reception means. For example, on the one hand, the interface menu of the source device 102 includes a "wireless display mode" interface for entering the same screen mode. When the source device 102 enters the "wireless display mode" interface Afterwards, the source device 102 enters the same-screen mode, searches and connects to the receiving device 104, and the source device 102 sends the video and audio data to the receiving device 104; on the other hand, the source device 102 is installed with an application program that enters the interactive mode, For example, the Connect Application (TX) application program (hereinafter referred to as the source application program) installed on the source device 102, when the source application program is opened and successfully connected with the receiver device 104, the content of the source device 102 will be In the menu of the user interface transmitted to the receiving end device 104 , the user can operate the source end device 102 on the receiving end device 104 .
用户通过接收端设备104对源端设备102进行操作是基于在接收端设备104与源端设备102建立无线网络连接后,在TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)层之上增加使用者输入反向信道(UIBC/User Input Back Channel,UIBC),接收端设备104可通过TCP的RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol,实时流传输协议)协议反向控制源端设备102。使用RTSP时,客户机和服务器都可以发出请求,即RTSP可以是双向的。RTSP是用来控制声音或影像的多媒体串流协议,并允许同时多个串流需求控制,可以自行选择使用TCP或UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)来传送串流内容。The operation of the source device 102 by the user through the receiving device 104 is based on adding user input feedback on the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, Transmission Control Protocol) layer after the receiving device 104 establishes a wireless network connection with the source device 102. To the channel (UIBC/User Input Back Channel, UIBC), the sink device 104 can reversely control the source device 102 through the RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol, Real Time Streaming Protocol) protocol of TCP. When using RTSP, both the client and the server can make requests, that is, RTSP can be bidirectional. RTSP is a multimedia streaming protocol used to control audio or video, and allows multiple streaming requirements to be controlled at the same time. You can choose to use TCP or UDP (User Datagram Protocol, User Datagram Protocol) to transmit streaming content.
本实施方式中,该接收端设备104包括显示装置106(display device)及接收装置108(sink),该接收装置108设置在该显示装置106上。In this embodiment, the receiving device 104 includes a display device 106 (display device) and a receiving device 108 (sink), and the receiving device 108 is disposed on the display device 106 .
具体地,显示装置可106为液晶显示装置、OLED显示装置或等离子显示装置等显示装置。显示装置106包括连接接口110及第一电源接口112。连接接口110与第一电源接口112可以设置在显示装置106的侧面,以方便用户的使用。Specifically, the display device 106 may be a display device such as a liquid crystal display device, an OLED display device, or a plasma display device. The display device 106 includes a connection interface 110 and a first power interface 112 . The connection interface 110 and the first power interface 112 can be arranged on the side of the display device 106 to facilitate the use of the user.
连接接口110是视频与音频输入的接口,例如是HDMI接口(High DefinitionMultimedia Interface,高清晰度多媒体接口)。The connection interface 110 is an interface for video and audio input, such as an HDMI interface (High Definition Multimedia Interface, high-definition multimedia interface).
第一电源接口112是向接收装置108提供电源的接口,例如是USB(UniversalSerial Bus,通用串行总线)接口,该第一电源接口112能够向接收装置108提供工作电压,如5V的电压。The first power interface 112 is an interface for providing power to the receiving device 108 , such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus, Universal Serial Bus) interface. The first power interface 112 can provide the receiving device 108 with a working voltage, such as a voltage of 5V.
本实施方式中,该接收装置108是支持Miracast技术的设备,其包括连接插头114及第二电源接口116,该连接插头114插接在该连接接口110。如连接接口110是HDMI接口,对应地,连接插头114是HDMI插头。该接收装置108也能够运行与支持Miracast技术的设备配对的应用程序,如用于安装在接收装置的Connect Application(RX)应用程序(下称接收端应用程序)。In this embodiment, the receiving device 108 is a device supporting Miracast technology, which includes a connection plug 114 and a second power interface 116 , and the connection plug 114 is plugged into the connection interface 110 . If the connection interface 110 is an HDMI interface, correspondingly, the connection plug 114 is an HDMI plug. The receiving device 108 can also run an application program paired with a device supporting Miracast technology, such as a Connect Application (RX) application program (hereinafter referred to as a receiving end application program) installed on the receiving device.
该第二电源接口116连接通过电源线118连接该第一电源接口112。在一个例子中,第一电源接口112为USB接口,第二电源接口116为Micro USB接口,电源线118的一端为USB插头,电源线118的另一端为Micro USB插头。The second power interface 116 is connected to the first power interface 112 through a power cable 118 . In one example, the first power interface 112 is a USB interface, the second power interface 116 is a Micro USB interface, one end of the power cord 118 is a USB plug, and the other end of the power cord 118 is a Micro USB plug.
该源端设备102用于与该接收装置108建立无线连接。例如,当源端设备102需与接收装置108建立基于Miracast技术的无线连接时,源端设备102可通过″无线显示模式″界面在第一模式下与接收装置108建立无线连接式。源端设备102可运行源端应用程序以在第二模式下与接收装置108建立无线连接。The source device 102 is configured to establish a wireless connection with the sink device 108 . For example, when the source device 102 needs to establish a wireless connection with the sink device 108 based on Miracast technology, the source device 102 can establish a wireless connection with the sink device 108 in the first mode through the "wireless display mode" interface. The source device 102 can run a source application to establish a wireless connection with the sink device 108 in the second mode.
该接收装置108用于与该源端设备102建立无线连接,并接收该源端设备102的影音数据及将该影音数据发送到该显示装置106。例如,在接收装置108的连接插头114插接在显示装置106的连接接口110上,及第二电源接口116连接第一电源接口112后,接收装置108上电后开机,运行接收端应用程序,等待源端设备102搜索及连接。The receiving device 108 is used for establishing a wireless connection with the source device 102 , receiving video and audio data from the source device 102 and sending the video and video data to the display device 106 . For example, after the connection plug 114 of the receiving device 108 is plugged into the connection interface 110 of the display device 106, and the second power interface 116 is connected to the first power interface 112, the receiving device 108 is powered on and powered on to run the receiving end application program, Wait for the source device 102 to search and connect.
该显示装置106用于根据该影音数据显示图像及播放声音。因此,源端设备102的内容(包括视频及音频)便能在显示装置106显示及播放。The display device 106 is used for displaying images and playing sounds according to the video and audio data. Therefore, the content (including video and audio) of the source device 102 can be displayed and played on the display device 106 .
进一步地,在第二模式下,该接收装置108用于接收用户输入的控制信号,并将该控制信号发送到该源端设备102。本实施方式中,接收装置108还设置输入接口120,无线显示控制系统100包括输入装置122,该输入装置122连接该输入接口120并用于接收用户输入的控制信号并将该控制信号发送到该接收装置108。例如,该输入接口120是USB3.0接口,其传输速率较快。该输入装置122包括键盘124及鼠标126,键盘124及鼠标可通过USB集线器连接输入接口120。Further, in the second mode, the receiving means 108 is configured to receive a control signal input by the user, and send the control signal to the source device 102 . In this embodiment, the receiving device 108 is also provided with an input interface 120, and the wireless display control system 100 includes an input device 122. The input device 122 is connected to the input interface 120 and used to receive a control signal input by the user and send the control signal to the receiving device. device 108 . For example, the input interface 120 is a USB3.0 interface, and its transmission rate is relatively fast. The input device 122 includes a keyboard 124 and a mouse 126 , and the keyboard 124 and the mouse can be connected to the input interface 120 through a USB hub.
在其它实施方式中,该接收装置108包括第一无线传输模块,该输入装置122包括第二无线传输模块,该输入装置122用于接收用户输入的控制信号并将该控制信号通过该第二无线传输模块发送到该第一无线传输模块,该第一无线传输块用于接收该控制信号。例如,第一传输模块及第二传输模块为蓝牙模块(bluemodule,BT),输入装置122包括无线键盘及无线鼠标,第一传输模块与第二传输模块配对后,用户就可通过输入装置输入控制信号。In other embodiments, the receiving device 108 includes a first wireless transmission module, the input device 122 includes a second wireless transmission module, and the input device 122 is used to receive a control signal input by the user and pass the control signal through the second wireless transmission module. The transmission module sends to the first wireless transmission module, and the first wireless transmission block is used to receive the control signal. For example, the first transmission module and the second transmission module are bluetooth modules (blue module, BT), the input device 122 includes a wireless keyboard and a wireless mouse, after the first transmission module is paired with the second transmission module, the user can input control signals through the input device.
在另一其它实施方式中,接收装置108包括输入接口及第一无线传输模块,因此,接收装置108能够适用于有线输入及无线输入的输入装置,使接收装置的应用范围更广泛。In another embodiment, the receiving device 108 includes an input interface and a first wireless transmission module. Therefore, the receiving device 108 can be used as an input device with wired input and wireless input, so that the application range of the receiving device is wider.
该源端设备102用于根据该控制信号进行相应操作。例如,控制信号为开启或关闭源端设备102的某个应用程序的控制信号。The source device 102 is configured to perform corresponding operations according to the control signal. For example, the control signal is a control signal to enable or disable a certain application program of the source device 102 .
进一步地,在第二模式(交互模式)下,该源端设备102用于控制该源端设备102的用户界面转变为虚拟触摸板,如此,当源端设备102的内容显示到显示装置106上时,源端设备102可作为操作源端设备102界面的遥控器,使得用户能够通过显示装置106及虚拟触摸板控制源端设备102的应用程序。Further, in the second mode (interactive mode), the source device 102 is used to control the user interface of the source device 102 into a virtual touchpad, so that when the content of the source device 102 is displayed on the display device 106 At this time, the source device 102 can be used as a remote control for operating the interface of the source device 102, so that the user can control the application program of the source device 102 through the display device 106 and the virtual touch panel.
以下以举例说明本实施方式的无线显示控制系统100的运作原理。The operation principle of the wireless display control system 100 of this embodiment is illustrated below with an example.
在第一模式(同屏模式)下:In the first mode (same screen mode):
1.将接收装置108(sink)插入显示装置106的HDMI接口110,接收装置108的影音数据便可通过HDMI接口110传输到显示装置106上;1. Insert the receiving device 108 (sink) into the HDMI interface 110 of the display device 106, and the video and audio data of the receiving device 108 can be transmitted to the display device 106 through the HDMI interface 110;
2.将接收装置108的Micro USB接口116连接显示装置106的USB接口112,上电后接收装置108便开机;2. Connect the Micro USB interface 116 of the receiving device 108 to the USB interface 112 of the display device 106, and the receiving device 108 will start up after power-on;
3.接收装置108开机后,进入接收装置108的内部操作系统(OS),操作系统默认打开WiFi和蓝牙,运行接收端应用程序Connect Application(RX),等待源端设备102的搜索连接;3. After the receiving device 108 is powered on, enter the internal operating system (OS) of the receiving device 108, the operating system opens WiFi and Bluetooth by default, runs the receiving end application program Connect Application (RX), and waits for the search connection of the source end device 102;
4.启动源端设备102,进入源端设备102的″无线显示模式″界面,源端设备102搜索连接接收装置108,成功建立无线连接后,源端设备102的内容便可通过WiFi传输到接收装置108,因此,源端设备102的内容同屏显示到显示装置106上。4. Start the source device 102, enter the "wireless display mode" interface of the source device 102, the source device 102 searches for the connection receiving device 108, after the wireless connection is successfully established, the content of the source device 102 can be transmitted to the receiving device via WiFi device 108, therefore, the content of the source device 102 is displayed on the display device 106 on the same screen.
具体地,支持Miracast技术的源端设备102拥有服务搜寻功能,通过WiFi Direct技术寻找附近的接收端设备104,用户可以直接找到新设备或是从先前联机过的设备中选择想要连接的接收端设备。根据Wi-Fi Direct技术规范,源端设备102和接收装置108之间通过Wi-Fi P2P建立连接,这个步骤包括建立一个群组拥有者(Group Owner)和一个客户端(Client)。此后,源端设备102与接收装置108将建立一个TCP连接,同时一个用于RTSP协议的端口将被创建用于后续的会话(Session)管理和控制工作。Specifically, the source device 102 that supports Miracast technology has a service search function, and uses WiFi Direct technology to find nearby sink devices 104. Users can directly find new devices or select the sink they want to connect to from previously connected devices. equipment. According to the Wi-Fi Direct technical specification, the connection between the source device 102 and the sink device 108 is established through Wi-Fi P2P, and this step includes establishing a group owner (Group Owner) and a client (Client). Thereafter, the source device 102 and the sink device 108 will establish a TCP connection, and at the same time, a port for the RTSP protocol will be created for subsequent session (Session) management and control work.
在正式传输影音数据前,源端设备102和接收装置108要先进行通信,交换一些参数信息,包括双方所支持的视音频格式等,以选择适合的视频影音传输格式。Before formally transmitting video and audio data, the source device 102 and the receiving device 108 need to communicate and exchange some parameter information, including video and audio formats supported by both parties, so as to select a suitable video and audio transmission format.
源端设备102和接收装置108将建立一个Miracast会话(Miracast Session),然后就可以开始传输视音数据。源端设备102以MPEG2-TS的方式进行影音数据的融合并利用RSTP协议、通过UDP/IP(Internet Protocol,网络之间互连的协议)的方式传送,而接收装置108则是反向的解封装、HDCP(High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection,高带宽数字内容保护技术)解密及解压缩后,呈现视频及声音的数据。The source device 102 and the sink device 108 will establish a Miracast session (Miracast Session), and then start to transmit video and audio data. The source device 102 integrates audio and video data in the form of MPEG2-TS and transmits them in the form of UDP/IP (Internet Protocol, a protocol for interconnection between networks) using the RSTP protocol, while the receiving device 108 performs the reverse solution. After encapsulation, HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection, high-bandwidth digital content protection technology) decryption and decompression, video and audio data are presented.
传输过程中,设备可根据无线信号的强弱,甚至设备的电量状况来动态调整传输数据和格式。可调整的内容包括压缩率、视频及音频格式、视频分辨率等内容。During the transmission process, the device can dynamically adjust the transmission data and format according to the strength of the wireless signal and even the power status of the device. The adjustable content includes compression rate, video and audio format, video resolution and so on.
在第二模式(交互模式)下:In the second mode (interactive mode):
1.将接收装置108插入显示装置106的HDMI接口110,接收装置108的影音数据便可通过HDMI接口110传输到显示装置106上;1. Insert the receiving device 108 into the HDMI interface 110 of the display device 106, and the video and audio data of the receiving device 108 can be transmitted to the display device 106 through the HDMI interface 110;
2.将接收装置108的Micro USB接口116连接显示装置106的USB接口112,上电后接收装置108便开机;2. Connect the Micro USB interface 116 of the receiving device 108 to the USB interface 112 of the display device 106, and the receiving device 108 will start up after power-on;
3.接收装置108开机后进入接收装置108的内部操作系统(OS),操作系统默认打开WiFi和蓝牙,运行接收端应用程序Connect Application(RX),等待源端设备102的搜索连接;3. Enter the internal operating system (OS) of the receiving device 108 after the receiving device 108 is turned on, the operating system opens WiFi and Bluetooth by default, runs the receiving end application program Connect Application (RX), and waits for the search connection of the source end device 102;
4.在接收装置108的USB 3.0接口通过USB集线器连接键盘124和鼠标126,或通过蓝牙连接蓝牙键盘和蓝牙鼠标;4. Connect the keyboard 124 and the mouse 126 through the USB hub to the USB 3.0 interface of the receiving device 108, or connect the Bluetooth keyboard and the Bluetooth mouse through Bluetooth;
5.启动源端设备102,运行源端应用程序Connect Application(TX),搜索连接接收装置108,成功建立无线连接后,源端设备102的内容便可通过WiFi传输到接收装置108的用户界面的菜单里,用户可利用键盘124及鼠标126在接收装置108通过TCP的RTSP协议对源端设备102进行反向操作,例如,当用户通过键盘124或鼠标126点击接收装置108的菜单键后,接收装置108发送打开菜单界面的控制命令到源端设备102,源端设备102根据该打开菜单界面的控制命令,打开菜单界面,此时,显示装置106会显示源端设备102的菜单界面,用户可直接通过键盘124或鼠标126开启源端设备102的菜单界面的应用程序;5. Start the source device 102, run the source application program Connect Application (TX), search and connect the receiving device 108, after the wireless connection is successfully established, the content of the source device 102 can be transmitted to the user interface of the receiving device 108 via WiFi In the menu, the user can use the keyboard 124 and the mouse 126 to reversely operate the source device 102 on the receiving device 108 through the RTSP protocol of TCP. The device 108 sends a control command to open the menu interface to the source device 102, and the source device 102 opens the menu interface according to the control command to open the menu interface. At this time, the display device 106 will display the menu interface of the source device 102, and the user can Open the application program of the menu interface of the source device 102 directly through the keyboard 124 or the mouse 126;
6.进一步地,此时,源端设备102的用户界面转变为一个虚拟触摸板,具有类似笔记本电脑上的小触摸板的功能,使得用户也能够通过该虚拟触摸板控制显示在显示装置106上的源端设备102的用户界面或应用程序。也就是说,源端设备102的屏幕显示虚拟触摸板,显示装置106显示源端设备102的菜单界面或应用程序界面及播放相应的声音。6. Further, at this time, the user interface of the source device 102 is transformed into a virtual touchpad, which has a function similar to a small touchpad on a laptop computer, so that the user can also control the display on the display device 106 through the virtual touchpad The user interface or application of the source device 102. That is to say, the screen of the source device 102 displays a virtual touchpad, and the display device 106 displays a menu interface or an application program interface of the source device 102 and plays corresponding sounds.
综上所述,上述无线显示控制系统100中,在第一模式下,接收端设备104能够根据源端设备102发送的影音数据进行显示图像及播放声音,在第二模式下,接收端设备104能够接收及发送用户的控制信号至该源端设备102,源端设备102根据控制信号进行相应操作,这使接收端设备104与源端设备102能够实现双向互动,增加了无线显示控制系统100的便利性。To sum up, in the above wireless display control system 100, in the first mode, the receiving device 104 can display images and play sounds according to the video and audio data sent by the source device 102; in the second mode, the receiving device 104 It can receive and send the user's control signal to the source device 102, and the source device 102 performs corresponding operations according to the control signal, which enables the sink device 104 and the source device 102 to achieve two-way interaction, increasing the wireless display control system 100. convenience.
请参图2及图3,本发明较佳实施方式提供一种无线显示控制方法。该无线显示控制方法可由以上实施方式的无线显示控制系统100实现。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless display control method. The wireless display control method can be realized by the wireless display control system 100 in the above embodiment.
具体地,该无线显示控制方法包括以下步骤:Specifically, the wireless display control method includes the following steps:
S1:源端设备与接收端设备的接收装置建立无线连接,在第一模式及第二模式下,进入步骤S2;S1: The source device establishes a wireless connection with the receiving device of the sink device, and enters step S2 in the first mode and the second mode;
S2:该源端设备将该源端设备的影音数据发送到该接收装置,之后进入步骤S3;S2: The source device sends the video and audio data of the source device to the receiving device, and then enters step S3;
S3:该接收装置接收该源端设备的影音数据及将该影音数据发送到该接收端设备的显示装置,之后进入步骤S4;S3: the receiving device receives the audio-visual data of the source device and sends the audio-visual data to the display device of the receiving device, and then enters step S4;
S4:该显示装置根据该影音数据显示图像及播放声音。S4: The display device displays images and plays sounds according to the video and audio data.
在步骤S1中,接收装置108与显示装置106连接好后,接收装置108上电并运行接收端应用程序Connect Application(RX),等待源端设备102的搜索连接。In step S1 , after the receiving device 108 is connected to the display device 106 , the receiving device 108 is powered on and runs the receiving end application Connect Application (RX), waiting for the search connection of the source device 102 .
源端设备102进入″无线显示模式″界面以在第一模式下搜索附近的接收装置108,成功搜索到接收装置108后,与搜索到的接收装置108建立无线连接。若没有搜索到接收装置108,则源端设备102继续搜索接收装置108。The source device 102 enters the "wireless display mode" interface to search for nearby receiving devices 108 in the first mode, and establishes a wireless connection with the found receiving devices 108 after successfully searching for the receiving devices 108 . If the receiving device 108 is not found, the source device 102 continues to search for the receiving device 108 .
源端设备102运行源端应用程序Connect Application(TX)以在第二模式下搜索附近的接收装置108,成功搜索到接收装置后108,与搜索到的接收装置108建立无线连接。若没有搜索到接收装置108,则源端设备102继续搜索接收装置108。The source device 102 runs a source application program Connect Application (TX) to search for nearby receiving devices 108 in the second mode, and establishes a wireless connection with the found receiving devices 108 after successfully searching for a receiving device 108 . If the receiving device 108 is not found, the source device 102 continues to search for the receiving device 108 .
在步骤S2中,源端设备102与接收装置108建立无线连接后,两者交换视频及音频格式等参数信息,之后,该源端设备102将该源端设备102的影音数据发送到该接收装置108。In step S2, after the source device 102 establishes a wireless connection with the receiving device 108, the two exchange parameter information such as video and audio formats, and then the source device 102 sends the video and audio data of the source device 102 to the receiving device 108.
在第二模式下,步骤S4之后,无线显示控制方法包括以下步骤:In the second mode, after step S4, the wireless display control method includes the following steps:
S5:该接收装置接收用户输入的控制信号,并将该控制信号发送到该源端设备,之后进入步骤S6;S5: the receiving device receives the control signal input by the user, and sends the control signal to the source device, and then enters step S6;
S6:该源端设备根据该控制信号进行相应操作。S6: The source device performs a corresponding operation according to the control signal.
在步骤S5中,接收装置108实时检测用户输入的控制信号。用户可通过输入装置122,如键盘124或鼠标126输入控制信号。输入装置122检测到有用户输入的控制信号,将接收到的控制信号经有线方式或无线方式将控制信号传输到接收装置108,接收装置108将控制信号无线传输到源端设备102。In step S5, the receiving device 108 detects the control signal input by the user in real time. A user may input control signals through an input device 122 such as a keyboard 124 or a mouse 126 . The input device 122 detects a control signal input by the user, and transmits the received control signal to the receiving device 108 via wired or wireless, and the receiving device 108 wirelessly transmits the control signal to the source device 102 .
在步骤S6中,该控制信号例如是打开菜单界面的控制信号,源端设备102根据该打开菜单界面的控制信号,打开源端设备102的菜单界面。由于此时,源端设备102及接收装置108已成功建立无线连接,源端设备102的影音数据已同步发送到接收装置108并于显示装置106显示及播放,因此,源端设备102的菜单界面显示在显示装置106上。In step S6, the control signal is, for example, a control signal for opening a menu interface, and the source device 102 opens the menu interface of the source device 102 according to the control signal for opening the menu interface. Since at this time, the source device 102 and the sink device 108 have successfully established a wireless connection, and the video and audio data of the source device 102 have been synchronously sent to the sink device 108 and displayed and played on the display device 106, therefore, the menu interface of the source device 102 displayed on the display device 106.
进一步地,此时,源端设备102的用户界面转变为一个虚拟触摸板,具有类似笔记本电脑上的小触摸板的功能,使得用户也能够通过该虚拟触摸板控制显示在显示装置106上的源端设备102的用户界面或应用程序。也就是说,源端设备102的屏幕显示虚拟触摸板,显示装置106显示源端设备102的菜单界面或应用程序界面及播放相应的声音。Further, at this time, the user interface of the source device 102 is transformed into a virtual touchpad, which has a function similar to a small touchpad on a laptop computer, so that the user can also control the source displayed on the display device 106 through the virtual touchpad. The user interface or application program of end device 102. That is to say, the screen of the source device 102 displays a virtual touchpad, and the display device 106 displays a menu interface or an application program interface of the source device 102 and plays corresponding sounds.
综上所述,上述无线显示控制方法中,在第一模式下,接收端设备104能够根据源端设备102发送的影音数据进行显示图像及播放声音,在第二模式下,接收端设备104能够接收及发送用户的控制信号至该源端设备102,源端设备102根据控制信号进行相应操作,这使接收端设备104与源端设备102能够实现双向互动,增加了无线显示的便利性。To sum up, in the above wireless display control method, in the first mode, the receiving device 104 can display images and play sounds according to the video and audio data sent by the source device 102; in the second mode, the receiving device 104 can Receive and send the user's control signal to the source device 102, and the source device 102 performs corresponding operations according to the control signal, which enables two-way interaction between the sink device 104 and the source device 102, increasing the convenience of wireless display.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语″一个实施方式″、″一些实施方式″、″示意性实施方式″、″示例″、″具体示例″、或″一些示例″等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in an embodiment or an example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
此外,术语″第一″、″第二″仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有″第一″、″第二″的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,″多个″的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent modules, segments or portions of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,″计算机可读介质″可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with instruction execution systems, devices, or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch instructions from instruction execution systems, devices, or devices and execute instructions), or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or equipment for use. For purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. processing to obtain the program electronically and store it in computer memory.
应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the above described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
此外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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