CN106277142A - 一种深度节能型海水淡化装置 - Google Patents
一种深度节能型海水淡化装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106277142A CN106277142A CN201610833197.6A CN201610833197A CN106277142A CN 106277142 A CN106277142 A CN 106277142A CN 201610833197 A CN201610833197 A CN 201610833197A CN 106277142 A CN106277142 A CN 106277142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- seawater
- seawater desalination
- absorption
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;bromide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[Br-] IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/16—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using waste heat from other processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833197.6A CN106277142B (zh) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | 一种深度节能型海水淡化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833197.6A CN106277142B (zh) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | 一种深度节能型海水淡化装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106277142A true CN106277142A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106277142B CN106277142B (zh) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=57713033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610833197.6A Active CN106277142B (zh) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | 一种深度节能型海水淡化装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106277142B (zh) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107804888A (zh) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-16 | 武汉大学 | 回收蒸汽凝结潜热的海水淡化系统 |
| CN110054244A (zh) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-26 | 南京大学 | 一种基于具有高吸光性能木头太阳能水蒸气产生系统 |
| CN111573764A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 山东建筑大学 | 利用船舶余热的冷热耦合塔式海水淡化系统及应用方法 |
| CN112791438A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-14 | 魏永阳 | 一种用于咸水处理的冷能脱盐系统及工艺 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1363522A (zh) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-08-14 | 深圳市宝利达实业有限公司 | 海水超临界淡化同时供能的方法及装置 |
| CN2564540Y (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-08-06 | 周堃 | 多效蒸馏海水淡化装置 |
| CN1583584A (zh) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-02-23 | 周梦然 | 一种海上型太阳能毛细蒸发海水淡化器 |
| CN201161935Y (zh) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-12-10 | 上海海事大学 | 一种溴化锂吸收式空调海水淡化系统 |
| CN104118918A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学 | 一种利用太阳能的废水蒸发系统 |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610833197.6A patent/CN106277142B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1363522A (zh) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-08-14 | 深圳市宝利达实业有限公司 | 海水超临界淡化同时供能的方法及装置 |
| CN2564540Y (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-08-06 | 周堃 | 多效蒸馏海水淡化装置 |
| CN1583584A (zh) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-02-23 | 周梦然 | 一种海上型太阳能毛细蒸发海水淡化器 |
| CN201161935Y (zh) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-12-10 | 上海海事大学 | 一种溴化锂吸收式空调海水淡化系统 |
| CN104118918A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学 | 一种利用太阳能的废水蒸发系统 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107804888A (zh) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-16 | 武汉大学 | 回收蒸汽凝结潜热的海水淡化系统 |
| CN110054244A (zh) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-26 | 南京大学 | 一种基于具有高吸光性能木头太阳能水蒸气产生系统 |
| CN111573764A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 山东建筑大学 | 利用船舶余热的冷热耦合塔式海水淡化系统及应用方法 |
| CN112791438A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-14 | 魏永阳 | 一种用于咸水处理的冷能脱盐系统及工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106277142B (zh) | 2019-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200121 Address after: 518105 201, No. 31, Songgang Avenue, Dongfang community, Songgang street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Runde Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430014 999 new high tech Avenue, Wuhan East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Patentee before: Wuhan Xinghai Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20200121 Address after: 430014 999 new high tech Avenue, Wuhan East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Patentee after: Wuhan Xinghai Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430072 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Wuchang District of Wuhan University Luojiashan Patentee before: WuHan University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |