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CN106267703A - A kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment - Google Patents

A kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106267703A
CN106267703A CN201610631898.1A CN201610631898A CN106267703A CN 106267703 A CN106267703 A CN 106267703A CN 201610631898 A CN201610631898 A CN 201610631898A CN 106267703 A CN106267703 A CN 106267703A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
heart rate
resistance
treadmill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610631898.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106267703B (en
Inventor
田雪文
程静静
何明
王瀚坤
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Shanghai Dynamic Sports Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGDONG PROV SPORTS SCIENCE RESEARCH CENTRE
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Priority to CN201610631898.1A priority Critical patent/CN106267703B/en
Publication of CN106267703A publication Critical patent/CN106267703A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106267703B publication Critical patent/CN106267703B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A63B22/0235Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills driven by a motor
    • A63B22/0242Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills driven by a motor with speed variation
    • A63B22/025Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills driven by a motor with speed variation electrically, e.g. D.C. motors with variable speed control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A63B22/0285Physical characteristics of the belt, e.g. material, surface, indicia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/065Visualisation of specific exercise parameters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, including: it is wrapped in the glass cover body outside treadmill, is arranged on glass cover body the oxygen supply ventilation unit for glass cover body inner ventilation and providing oxygen and the ventilation mouth being arranged on glass cover body;Treadmill includes: runway platform, drives and goes to the motor that platform rotates, is connected with runway platform, and two support bars extended to runway platform upper;It is provided with operating platform between the horizontal slide of two support bars;Operating platform is provided with storage tank, is provided with and houses the manipulation plate of cell wall pivot joint in storage tank, just front to runner, the plate face of manipulation plate, and operating platform is additionally provided with operation interface and display screen;Glass cover body is tetragonal body all-sealed structure, and glass cover body is provided with glass door;Oxygen level sensor it is provided with in glass cover body;Ensure that user uses treadmill under altitude environment to carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body.

Description

A kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of exercise equipment, particularly relate to a kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment.
Background technology
So-called complex body building is exactly existing motion of being healthy and strong, and also has brain-nourishing sports, and motion of being healthy and strong also should include The multiple physical training styles such as aerobatic exercise, strengthening exercise, callisthenics.Complex body building refer to by aerobatic exercise, strength building, The motion modes such as pliable and tough exercise combine with daily life, amusement and leisure, so to promoting that healthy ability is more effective.Compound Body building refers to the combined type body-building scheme taking aerobatic exercise, strengthening exercise, callisthenics and amusement and recreation to combine. Complex body building refers to the compound body-building combined with aerobatic exercise, muscle strength exercise, callisthenics with traditional methods to keep in good health.
It is plateau that plateau refers to the height of height above sea level more than 3000 meters.Plateau one word relevant is explicitly defined by domestic there is no And the data divided.In decades, the physiological change that environment of low oxygen plateau is caused by exercise physiologist, carry out substantial amounts of people Body and animal experiment study, research finds that the physiological influence degree of high altitude hypoxia environment on human that height above sea level is different is different. When human body entrance height above sea level is between 1500-3000 rice, and the health ability to bear of people is adapted to this height above sea level, does not has Having any uncomfortable reaction, everyone health also exists diversity, and some people may feel that breath rhythm is slowly accelerated, body The function of body various aspects can decline, and respiratory system promotes that each function exchange of health is normal.Majority enter height above sea level Height between 3000-4500 rice time there will be obvious anaerobic condition, as breathe and pulse increase, headache, inappetence, Sleep poor, cause the generation of altitude sickness, people will be made more inadaptable if further increasing height above sea level.So in existing skill In art, when the height of height above sea level more than 3000 meters carries out body-building, people is made to be difficult to carry out, even and if easily leading during body-building Cause the generation of altitude sickness.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of based under altitude environment Compound running machine, including: be wrapped in the glass cover body outside treadmill, be arranged on glass cover body in glass cover body Portion ventilates and provides the oxygen supply ventilation unit of oxygen and the ventilation mouth being arranged on glass cover body;
Treadmill includes: runway platform, drives and goes to the motor that platform rotates, is connected with runway platform, and on runway platform Two support bars that portion extends;It is provided with operating platform between the horizontal slide of two support bars;Operating platform is provided with storage tank, holds It is provided with and houses the manipulation plate of cell wall pivot joint in putting groove, just front to runner, the plate face of manipulation plate, operating platform also sets There are operation interface and display screen;
Described support bar includes that inner and outer tubes, outer tube sleeve are located at outside inner tube, and outer tube is provided with alignment pin, and outer tube is outside inner tube Slide relatively in portion, the height of regulation operating platform, and by alignment pin lock height;
Being provided with fixing seat bottom described support bar, fixing seat bottom portion is provided with glue class sucker;One end of fixing seat is provided with and fixes seat Hinged sliding seat, is provided with glue class sucker bottom sliding seat;The bottom of runway platform tail end is provided with glue class sucker;Described bell glass Body is tetragonal body all-sealed structure, and glass cover body is provided with glass door;
It is provided with oxygen level sensor in described glass cover body;
Described oxygen supply ventilation unit includes: scavenger fan and aeration device;
Also include: the body examination electrically connected with display screen, oxygen level sensor, scavenger fan, aeration device, motor respectively controls system System;
Described body examination control system includes: facial zone arranges module, light source transceiver, facial recognition modules, video pre-filtering Module, video amplifier processing module, heart rate signal denoising Processing module, heart rate value modular converter, oxygen content receiver module, height above sea level Module, height above sea level and oxygen content conversion module, treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module, heart rate correction mould are highly set Block, heart rate and oxygen consumption convert module, oxygen supply control module, heart rate persistent period metering module, motor control module, oxygen amount ratio Relatively module;
Described facial zone arranges module for arranging face sensitizing range;
Described light source transceiver is used for obtaining face video image;
Described facial recognition modules chooses face sensitizing range conduct in each frame from the facial video image obtained The extraction region of follow-up heart rate signal;When obtain video in, in a certain frame choose face sensitizing range failure time, make With the facial sensitizing range in previous frame as the facial sensitizing range in present frame;
Described video pre-filtering module is for measuring the frame of video of the facial sensitizing range chosen, when the frame number of metering reaches To when presetting frame number, described frame of video is sent to video amplifier processing module;When the frame number of metering not up to presets frame number, Continue metering frame of video until reaching to preset frame number;
Described video amplifier processing module carries out video amplifier process for the frame of video sending described video pre-filtering module, Frame of video after processing and amplifying is decomposed in RGB color, forms three width single channel image;Calculate triple channel respectively The spatial averaging of pixel in the facial sensitizing range of image, forms three signal values of RGB of corresponding each frame, signal value Scope is between 0 ~ 255, and three signal values of the RGB of each frame form three original signal sequence, so that putting from each frame Go out greatly heart rate signal;
Described heart rate signal denoising Processing module is for carrying out bandpass filtering treatment to original signal sequence, to adjust signal Waveform and elimination effect of noise;
Described rate calculation module, for three signal sequences eliminating noise are carried out FFT respectively, calculates three signals The corresponding power spectral density of sequence, chooses frequency that in G channel signal sequence, peak power the is corresponding value of calculation as heart rate;
Described height above sea level arranges module for arranging the height above sea level of treadmill local environment;
Described height above sea level and oxygen content conversion module are for being converted to described sea according to the height above sea level of treadmill local environment The oxygen content of degree of lifting;
Described treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module is for the height above sea level according to treadmill local environment and treadmill Operating rate, is converted to the heart rate of active user in real time by treadmill operating rate;
Described heart rate correcting module is converted with treadmill operating rate for the heart rate calculated in real time according to rate calculation module Treadmill operating rate is converted to the heart rate of active user and is weighted averagely obtaining the real-time correction heart by heart rate module in real time Rate;
Described heart rate and oxygen consumption conversion module for being converted to the oxygen consumption of user by described correction heart rate;
Described oxygen content receiver module oxygen content in receiving oxygen level sensor sensing glass cover body;
Described oxygen amount comparison module is oxygen content and heart rate and oxygen consumption in the glass cover body receiving oxygen content receiver module User's oxygen consumption of conversion module conversion compares;
Described oxygen supply control module, for the height above sea level according to treadmill local environment, to carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body, makes Oxygen content in glass cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions;It is additionally operable to according to oxygen amount comparison module, oxygen content be received The comparative result of user's oxygen consumption that oxygen content is converted with oxygen consumption conversion module with heart rate in the glass cover body that module receives, when When in glass cover body, oxygen content is less than user's oxygen consumption, controlling aeration device increases oxygenation in glass cover body;Work as glass cover body Interior oxygen content is higher than user's oxygen consumption, and when the oxygen content in glass cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions, controls Aeration device reduces carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body;
Described heart rate persistent period metering module is used for when the heart rate of treadmill user is at 175 beats/min of durations persistently preset, Heart rate persistent period metering module controls motor by motor control module and carries out reduction of speed;
Described motor control module includes: three-phase full wave rectifier circuit, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, electricity Resistance R6, resistance R7, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, isolation module, dsp chip, three-phase inverter;
Described three-phase full wave rectifier circuit input is connected with external power, and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one is by resistance R1 and three The input one of phase inverter connects, and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two is by the input two of resistance R5 with three-phase inverter Connecting, three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three is connected with the input three of three-phase inverter by resistance R2;
Resistance R6 and resistance R7 forms series circuit one, and series circuit one forms parallel circuit one, parallel circuit one with electric capacity C2 One end be connected with the connection line of the input one of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one and three-phase inverter, parallel circuit one The other end be connected with the connection line of the input two of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two and three-phase inverter;
Resistance R3, resistance R4 form series circuit two, and series circuit two forms parallel circuit two with electric capacity C2, parallel circuit two One end is connected with the connection line of the input one of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one and three-phase inverter, parallel circuit two The other end is connected with the connection line of the input three of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three and three-phase inverter;
The outfan of three-phase inverter is connected with motor;Electric capacity C1 and electric capacity C2 is respectively used to energy storage filtering;Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7 are respectively used to current limliting, and when preventing circuit from powering on, electric current is excessive, and And limit the charging current to electric capacity, when electric capacity discharges, limit discharge current excessive;
Dsp chip includes: Pulse width modulation module, velocity feedback module, serial external tapping, jerk module;
Described jerk module is used for controlling motor jerk;
Described Pulse width modulation module is connected with three-phase inverter, for the width by the output pulse of regulation three-phase inverter The output speed of degree, frequency, amplitude regulation motor;
Described motor internal is provided with speed sensing circuits, is provided with the stator position of 120 ° of electrical angles of three mutual deviations on the support of motor Put sensor;
Described velocity feedback module is connected with position of stator sensor and speed sensing circuits respectively by isolation module;Stator position Put sensor and for the position signalling that three pulsewidths of output are 180 ° of electrical angles, speed sensing circuits is believed for output speed Number, velocity feedback module is for receiving position of stator sensor and the signal of speed sensing circuits output;
Described serial external tapping is connected with display, and serial external tapping is for showing the duty Output Display Unit of motor;
The temperature sensor for sensing bell glass body temperature it is additionally provided with, for sensing glass cover body humidity in glass cover body Humidity sensor;
Body examination control system also includes: temperature reception module, humidity receiver module, identity ID module, data processing module, data Memory module, human-computer interaction module, running timing module, run meter speed module, running distance measuring module, calorie consumption meter Calculation module, personal settings module, timing module, data transmit-receive send module, data management module, event manager module, form Module, IP address management module, security module, communication for information module;
Temperature reception module is for receiving the temperature in temperature sensor senses glass cover body;Humidity receiver module is used for receiving wet Humidity in degree sensor sensing glass cover body;
Identity ID module is used for making user setup personally identifiable information, is stored in data memory module by personally identifiable information, And when using treadmill every time, user profile is recorded continuously storage;
Data processing module is used for arranging the various data obtained, and all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s that will obtain are with personalized Threshold value and previous use treadmill data that module is arranged are set, carry out contrast and form resource statistics information;
Running timing module works as the duration of time use treadmill for metering user;
Meter speed module of running works as time average speed of use treadmill, maximal rate, minimum speed for metering user;
Running distance measuring module works as the distance of time use treadmill for metering user;
The calorie that calorie consumption calculations module is consumed when time use treadmill for metering user;
Personal settings module is used for needing to arrange when time distance of running, duration, speed according to individual subscriber;
Data memory module is for using open storage platform Oracle, MySQL or Sybase to carry out the data of system Storage, and preserve each user's historical data, generate the report of corresponding trend analysis, preserve;
Timing module is for arranging the operation time according to the big dipper clock source time information obtained;
Described data transmit-receive send module for making body examination control system collect, arrange, the data analyzed are by WIFI or zigee Or the form of CAN and server or carry out data interaction with mobile phone or with computer, share the number that data memory module stores It is believed that breath, and receive server or mobile phone or the data message of computer transmission;
Described data transmit-receive send module to include: send data processing module, differential coding module, PN code spread spectrum module, tune Molding block, digital controlled oscillator module, demodulation module, band filter, differential ference spiral module, output processing module, FREQUENCY CONTROL Module;
Send data processing module to be used for server will be sent data character, carry out being converted to dibit number by single I/O data According to;
Differential encoder is used for, to the data character being converted to dibit, carrying out differential coding to avoid phase ambiguity;
PN code spread spectrum module adds for making the data character of PN code and I passage and O channel carry out mould two respectively, to each will The data character sent all carries out computing by the all-key sequence of frequency multiplier, and wherein PN code prestores in a shift register, expands I passage and the data of Q passage after Pin deliver to modulation module respectively;
Modulation module is for utilizing sine and cosine signal that NCO export to modulate the encoded and digital signal of spread spectrum, product A raw digitized modulated IF output signal.
Digital controlled oscillator module for producing sine and the cosine letter of high frequency resolution with system clock for clock signal Number output, be used for launch signal be modulated, make body examination control system receive use;
Demodulation module, for carrying out digital down coversion to through over-sampling and the intermediate-freuqncy signal quantifying to receive, produces baseband signal. Complete to demodulate accordingly;
Band filter, in wave filter, carries out related operation with the PN code being stored therein, and calculates I passage respectively Sum with the related operation of Q passage.
Differential ference spiral module, for the I passage according to band filter transmission and Q channel information, carries out Difference Solution allocation and transportation Calculate, to recover raw information;
Output processing module passes through for I passage differential ference spiral module sent here and Q channel information and processes, and recovers original number According to;
The information that frequency control module produces for utilizing I passage and Q passage carries out computing, produces frequency control signal to lower change Output frequency in Pin is controlled and regulates.
Data management module for integrating the range data of user, environmental data, consumption calorie simultaneously from data Angle Data, meter speed data, chronometric data, temperature data, humidity data, heart rate data, oxygen consumption data, altitude data are logical Cross circuit, form, the form that represents of figure carry out organic combination, by the visualized management to data, allow all data critical Parameter observably projects on display screen;
Event manager module is for the threshold value that arranged with personal settings module by all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s obtained and past Phase uses treadmill data to contrast, the threshold value that not up to arranges when current data or compare generation with previous data bad Effect time, carry out alarm;Warning message is formed statistics of reporting to the police, and stores;
Reports module is for forming analysis report by the data of user, and user passes through analysis report accurate evaluation whole motion feelings Condition, learns the situation of user self;
IP address management module is used for arranging IP address, positions treadmill address on network accurately according to IP address, Make user pass through mobile terminal to communicate to connect with treadmill;
Security module, for protecting body examination control system, prevents unauthorized user from logging in, and unauthorized software is carried out Install and login system;
Communication for information module shares movable information between the user making to have identity ID, and by collecting the fortune of each user Dynamic information, arranges the movable information that formation system is overall, according to the time period or according to individual's figure and features feature or according to sex shape Become a System Reports, represent over the display by ladder diagram or curve chart or chart, it is achieved sharing and pipe of sports experience Reason.
Preferably, dsp chip also includes: malfunctioning module;
Described motor control module also includes: voltage protection module, overcurrent protection module;
Described voltage protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, voltage protection module input respectively with resistance R6 and resistance R7 forms series circuit one and resistance R3, resistance R4 form series circuit two and connect;
Described overcurrent protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, and overcurrent protection module input is defeated with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit Go out end one and three-phase inverter input one connection line connect, or with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two and three-phase The connection line of the input two of inverter connects, or with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three and the input of three-phase inverter The connection line of end three connects.
Preferably, described speed sensing circuits includes: sensing chip, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, Resistance R15, resistance R16, light-coupled isolation U1, light-coupled isolation U2, light-coupled isolation U3, magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic Pole sensor three;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected with power supply by resistance R14, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U1 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor one connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U1;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected with power supply by resistance R15, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U2 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor two connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U2;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected with power supply by resistance R16, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U3 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor three connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U3;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected by No. two feet of resistance R11 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U1 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected by No. three feet of resistance R12 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U2 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected by No. four feet of resistance R13 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U3 Ground connection;
Number foot of sensing chip connects power supply, No. five foot ground connection;Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three points It is not arranged on armature spindle;
Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three obtain rotor-position signal, are passed through by rotor-position signal After light-coupled isolation U1 or light-coupled isolation U2 or light-coupled isolation U3, send into sensing chip;
Sensing chip obtains rotor-position signal, each by magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three Individual electric current loop updates the level state detecting I/O mouth in interrupt service subroutine, obtains magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensing in real time The signal of device two, magnetic pole sensor three output, determines rotor-position in real time, writes corresponding positional information to depositor, and will Positional information passes to dsp chip.
Preferably, described body examination control system includes: contact heart rate measuring instrument;
Described contact heart rate measuring instrument is used for making user wear, make contact heart rate measuring instrument sensing for heart rate, make institute State heart rate and treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module that heart rate correcting module senses in real time according to contact heart rate measuring instrument The heart rate that treadmill operating rate is converted in real time active user is weighted averagely obtaining real-time correction heart rate, heart rate with Described correction heart rate is converted to the oxygen consumption of user by oxygen consumption conversion module.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the invention have the advantages that
By obtaining the heart rate of user, and then calculate oxygen consumption, to carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body.And treadmill operating rate folding Calculating heart rate module is according to conventional experience, by treadmill operating rate and the height above sea level of treadmill local environment, conversion Become the heart rate that user is current.This is obtained by experience, owing to the individual variation of people has certain error, in order to reduce this Individual error, introduces facial zone and knows the heart rate obtaining user otherwise in the present invention.Can also be examined by contact heart rate Survey instrument and obtain the heart rate of user.Ensure that the calculating of oxygen consumption is accurate, making in altitude environment can be that user is carried out the most as far as possible Training, it is possible to rapidly adapt to altitude environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, will the accompanying drawing used required in describing be made simple below Ground is introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill From the point of view of personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure based on the compound running machine under altitude environment;
Fig. 2 is front view based on the compound running machine under altitude environment;
Fig. 3 is skin texture body schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is incident ray and the optical phenomena schematic diagram of contact skin generation;
Fig. 5 is face sensitizing range schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is face sensitizing range schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is motor control module schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is speed sensing circuits schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the goal of the invention of the present invention, feature, the advantage can be the most obvious and understandable, concrete by using below Embodiment and accompanying drawing, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme of present invention protection, it is clear that enforcement disclosed below Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this patent, the common skill in this area All other embodiments that art personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of this patent protection Enclose.
The present embodiment provides a kind of based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including: it is wrapped in Glass cover body 1 outside treadmill 2, is arranged on glass cover body 1 for glass cover body inner ventilation the confession that provides oxygen Oxygen ventilation unit 3 and the ventilation mouth 4 being arranged on glass cover body 2;
Treadmill 2 includes: runway platform 11, the motor 23 driving runway platform 11 to rotate, and is connected with runway platform 11, and to race Two support bars that road platform 11 top extends;The top of support bar is provided with horizontal slide, between the horizontal slide of two support bars It is provided with operating platform 13;Operating platform 13 be respectively arranged at two ends with the slide rail suitable with horizontal slide, slide rail and horizontal slide Match, make operating platform slide along horizontal direction;Operating platform 13 is provided with storage tank, is provided with and storage tank in storage tank The manipulation plate 14 of wall pivot joint, the just front to runner, plate face of manipulation plate 14, it is straight that manipulation plate 14 back side is provided with support manipulation plate Erect the support put, operating platform 13 is additionally provided with operation interface 15 and display screen 10.
Manipulation plate 14 can be arranged in storage tank.Display screen 10 can lie on operating platform 13.Certainly operation is flat Platform 13 can also arrange the arrangement position of display screen 10, display screen 10 is arranged to operating platform 13, and can lie in operation On platform 13.Operation interface 15 and operating platform 13 with as function button, it is simple to user operation use.
Support bar includes inner tube 122 and outer tube 121, and it is outside that outer tube 121 is set in inner tube 122, and outer tube 121 is provided with location Pin 123, outer tube 121 is at the outside slip relatively of inner tube 122, the height of regulation operating platform 13, and locks height by alignment pin 123 Degree;
It is provided with fixing seat 17 bottom support bar, bottom fixing seat 17, is provided with glue class sucker 16;One end of fixing seat 17 is provided with solid The sliding seat 18 that reservation 17 is hinged, is provided with glue class sucker 16 bottom sliding seat 18;The bottom of runway platform 11 tail end is provided with glue class Sucker 16;Glass cover body 2 is tetragonal body all-sealed structure, and glass cover body is provided with glass door, and glass door uses door with glass cover body Axle connects.
It is provided with oxygen level sensor in glass cover body 2;Oxygen supply ventilation unit 3 includes: scavenger fan 131 and aeration device 132;
Treadmill also includes: respectively with display screen 10, oxygen level sensor, scavenger fan 131, aeration device 132, motor 23 electricity The body examination control system connected;This body examination set-up of control system does not shows in the functional module within treadmill.
It is understood that the relation of atmospheric pressure and suction gas oxygen dividing potential drop and blood oxygen saturation is with the change of height above sea level Changing, the partial pressure of oxygen of ambient air declines, and atmospheric density diminishes, and the oxygenous quality of unit volume reduces the most accordingly, presses Oxygen purity is 20.9%, temperature.DEG C calculate, if table air basic parameter is with shown in the change of height above sea level.Oxygen content hundred Proportion by subtraction, with the atmospheric oxygen content of zero height above sea level as standard, increases with height above sea level, and it is to cause human body to lack that air oxygen content declines The main cause of oxygen.
Atmospheric pressure reduces, and sucks gas decrease in oxygen partial pressure, and in lung, partial pressure of oxygen also decreases, and such hemoglobin is the most not Can be by oxygen saturation, it may appear that supervenosity phenomenon.It is generally acknowledged (suitable 1500m height), people when air pressure is at 7.4x 104Pa Knowing from experience and produce a series of physiological changies, but typically can adapt to, when air pressure is less than 5.3*104 Pa, human body adapts to arise that Difficulty.In 8-8.5km eminence, the hemoglobin of only 50% is combined with oxygen, and in body, the deposit of oxygen is down to normal 45%, life To be affected, therefore the general physiological limits that the atmospheric pressure value of 3.2* 104 Pa (being equivalent to 8.5km) is regarded as air pressure (highly).
The general symptom of anoxia is weak, dizziness, inappetence, pale complexion;Severe depletion of oxygen or acute anoxia then show Give for dyspnea, skin purple, loss of consciousness, even go into a coma.Dissolve in the blood of 100 milliliters 37 DEG C, with physical state Oxygen, every 0.003 milliliter of partial pressure of oxygen that can produce 0.133kPa.Normal person, at quiescent condition, breathes sea level air, with physics shape About 0.3 milliliter of % of the oxygen that state is dissolved in arterial blood, arterial partial pressure of oxygen (Pa02) about 13.3kPa (100mmHg);Venous oxygen The normal about 5.32kPa (40mmHg) of dividing potential drop (Pv02).Owing to sucking partial pressure of oxygen and the change one of partial pressure of oxygen in blood of gas Causing, i.e. suck gas oxygen dividing potential drop and increase, in blood, partial pressure of oxygen also increases, otherwise, all reduce.Therefore, the available gas oxygen that sucks divides The change of pressure approximates and judges the change of partial pressure of oxygen in blood.
Suck gas oxygen dividing potential drop to be tried to achieve by the calculating about atmospheric pressure, it may be assumed that suck gas oxygen dividing potential drop=atmospheric pressure Power * 20.9%.Suck gas oxygen dividing potential drop as shown in the table with the change of height above sea level.
Normal adults under rest state, about oxygen consumption 250mL per minute, i.e. oxygen demand every day about 360L, but internal storage The oxygen deposited only about 1.5L, even if storage oxygen is all utilized the most enough tissues and consumes 4-5min.Therefore, it is necessary to constantly from outward Boundary's oxygen intake, could maintain normal activities.If the supply of oxygen is not enough or owing to the metabolic process of internal oxygen hinders Hindering, it is impossible to obtain enough oxygen or normally utilize oxygen, so that producing a series of changes of body, even threat to life, this just claims For " anoxia ".
In the present embodiment, body examination control system includes: facial zone arrange module, light source transceiver, facial recognition modules, Video pre-filtering module, video amplifier processing module, heart rate signal denoising Processing module, heart rate value modular converter, oxygen content connect Receive module, height above sea level arrange module, height above sea level and oxygen content conversion module, treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module, Heart rate correcting module, heart rate control with oxygen consumption conversion module, oxygen supply control module, heart rate persistent period metering module, motor Module, oxygen amount comparison module;
The special construction of human body skin and the theoretical foundation having its optical phenomena caused to be by skin image process, human body skin Skin is a translucent body containing multiple structure, and different research worker has different views to the concrete layering of skin.Will Skin regards semi-transparent configuration body as it is shown on figure 3, be horny layer respectively, epidermal area, true containing tremulous pulse and venous capillary Cortex, and the hypodermis layer containing fat.The optical phenomena produced between each layer and the incident illumination of skin is not quite similar, Pigment in different skin layer is the most different to the absorption of light.The present embodiment major embodiment epidermal area and skin corium to the absorption of light and Reflection characteristic, this is also the main cause causing energy of reflection light to change.
Incident ray is creating the optical phenomena of complexity as shown in Figure 4 during contact skin.Incident ray arrives When reaching the surface of skin, about 5% is directly mirrored, and remaining major part will enter the lower surface of skin.Incident illumination is entering After entering epidermal area, some is scattered by melanin absorption, a part, and the light of remainder will penetrate epidermal area and enter Following skin corium.And due to the existence of hematochrome, skin corium equally exists the absorption to light and scattering phenomenon.No It is that light is by forward scattering mostly at epidermal area with part, thus the most fairly simple.And enter into skin corium Afterwards, light general generation forward scattering and back scattering, the particularly scattering phenomenon after the upper strata of skin corium-mastoid process layer are relatively For seriously so that portion of incident light returns in air.Lamina reticularis under skin corium, major part is forward scattering, light To reach up to subcutaneous tissue being reflected into penetrate light remove some outside surface and lower surface are reflected back air, Remaining all by the pigment absorption in skin.Although the kind of pigment contained in skin is varied, but is present in epidermal area Melanin and the hematochrome of skin corium the most obvious, therefore, when melanin and other knot of tissue in skin to the absorption of light When structure is unchanged, hematochrome number directly affect the absorption of incident illumination, and finally change the energy of reflection light entering CCD.
Facial zone arranges module for arranging face sensitizing range;Face sensitizing range includes the eyes of people, face, nose Son and face, when people's nictation or open one's mouth to be will to cause the change of pixel in area-of-interest.Pixel in concrete face sensitizing range Change be the change that blood causes the colour of skin when flowing through face blood capillary, i.e. the pixel change of human face region in video.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show that face sensitizing range, face sensitizing range set distance between eyes as 4d, choose long with The wide rectangle being respectively 8d and 10d, is shown in black dotted lines region, here it is the facial sensitizing range obtained;Then double Eye distance from point midway above d distance choose one long and wide be respectively 3d and 3d/2 rectangle, attach most importance to analyze Face sensitizing range;Long and the wide rectangle being respectively 8d and 3d, analysis of attaching most importance to is chosen at the 0.5d of the lower section at eyes midpoint Facial sensitizing range.When detection obtains face sensitizing range, each frame video image is all with the lane place of this three part Territory analyzes as face sensitizing range and conversion obtains heart rate.
Light source transceiver is used for obtaining face video image;Light source transceiver can use photographic head, obtains and examines for heart rate The facial video image surveyed, can use high-resolution photographic head here, to improve the definition obtaining video image, it is ensured that The accuracy of heart rate conversion.
Facial recognition modules chooses face sensitizing range conduct in each frame from the facial video image obtained The extraction region of follow-up heart rate signal;When obtain video in, in a certain frame choose face sensitizing range failure time, make With the facial sensitizing range in previous frame as the facial sensitizing range in present frame;The facial zone identification of facial recognition modules The function being had by photographic head or video camera, for conventional means.Here facial recognition modules is from the facial video figure obtained Each frame in Xiang is chosen the extraction region as follow-up heart rate signal, the face sensitizing range;Due to user at the volley, In the acquisition of each image, deviation may occur, then use the facial sensitizing range in previous frame as the face in present frame Sensitizing range, makes Image Acquisition have certain seriality.
Video pre-filtering module is for measuring the frame of video of the facial sensitizing range chosen, when the frame number of metering reaches To when presetting frame number, frame of video is sent to video amplifier processing module;When the frame number of metering not up to presets frame number, continue Metering frame of video is until reaching to preset frame number;Such default frame number is according to the processor operational capability institute entrained by treadmill Determine.Operational capability the most then can preset more frame number, and disposal ability is weak, presets less frame number.
Video amplifier processing module carries out video amplifier process for the frame of video sending video pre-filtering module, will put Frame of video after big process is decomposed in RGB color, forms three width single channel image;Calculate triple channel image respectively Facial sensitizing range in the spatial averaging of pixel, form three signal values of RGB of corresponding each frame, signal value scope Between 0 ~ 255, three signal values of the RGB of each frame form three original signal sequence, so that amplifying from each frame Heart rate signal;
When the length of frame of video reaches specific length, it is 30 seconds that the present embodiment sets the time span of use, i.e. the length of frame of video Degree is 30 seconds is multiplied by the frame per second of video, just video segment is carried out video amplifier process, and the video after amplification carries out heart rate signal Extraction.Video frame number just updated once every 1 second, carries out video amplifier next time and processes, say, that adjacent twice video The frame of video having 90% in the video of processing and amplifying is identical.The RGB channel of each frame processed in rear video is separated, and Calculate the spatial averaging of pixel in each passage face sensitizing range respectively, thus obtain three values between 0 ~ 255.Corresponding The area-of-interest of each frame in video is the formation of three sections of original signals of red, green, blue.
For the characteristic of observation signal, need signal is normalized.Concrete normalized mode is existing Technology, is before treatment, has program staff according to practical situation, writes corresponding normalization formula and realizes, does not limits.
Normalization completes to need also needing to the signal in window is carried out bandpass filtering treatment afterwards, exhales eliminating low frequency Inhale signal and the high-frequency noise impact on heart rate detection result.Heart rate signal denoising Processing module is for original signal sequence Row carry out bandpass filtering treatment, to adjust signal waveform and to eliminate effect of noise;In view of the heart rate range of normal person be 45 ~ 240, therefore use the upper lower limiting frequency of band filter to be respectively 0.75Hz and 4Hz.
Rate calculation module is a kind of DFT for three signal sequences eliminating noise are carried out FFT FFT respectively Highly effective algorithm, referred to as fast fourier transform (fast Fourier transform), calculate the corresponding merit of three signal sequences Rate spectrum density, chooses frequency that in G channel signal sequence, peak power the is corresponding value of calculation as heart rate;
Three signal sequences after bandpass filtering treatment carry out fast Fourier transform and respectively obtain three signal sequences Power spectral density.The pulse wave signal that G passage in video image comprises is relatively strong, therefore chooses picture in G passage area-of-interest The frequency of the peak power spectrum correspondence of the signal sequence that element average is formed is as heart rate value.
Heart rate is used for describing the technical term of cardiac cycle, refers to the heart number of times beated per minute, with the first sound is Accurate.Heart rate during normal adult peace and quiet has significant individual variation, averagely at 75 times/about min.
Heart rate raises with height above sea level and increases.Height above sea level 2260m increases by 11.3% compared with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions, and 3000m increases Adding 21.1%, 3450m increases by 25.0%, and 4100m increases by 33.8%.In the case of load exercise, same load raises the heart with height above sea level Rate absolute value increases, and the oxygen content of each height above sea level load and zero Altitude Regions increases percentage ratio with heart rate during load and also increases, and 8 is public In/oxygen content running heart rate hour in zero Altitude Regions is 95.1 times/min, 2260m is 105.1 times/min, and 3000m is 113.0 times/min, 3450m is 116.6 times/min, and 4100m is 121.7 times/min;When running on plateau, changes in heart rate another One feature is that the oxygen content that the same height above sea level in plateau increases relatively zero Altitude Regions with load increases percentage ratio minimizing with heart rate during load. May under anoxic conditions, parasympathetic activity strengthens, the partly cause that during running, heart rate reduces.The present embodiment with 8 kilometers/ Hour and 10 kilometers/hour run time changes in heart rate as a example by.
In order to make exercise heart rate and oxygen consumption have relation, it is simple to draw user's oxygen consumption when using treadmill, Height above sea level arranges module for arranging the height above sea level of treadmill local environment;Height above sea level is used for oxygen content conversion module Height above sea level according to treadmill local environment is converted to the oxygen content of height above sea level;
Concrete,
From data in table, when heart rate meansigma methods is below 92 beats/min, oxygen consumption of often fighting is 7.576 milliliters, heart rate Oxygen consumption of often fighting when being less than 110 beats/min is 8.691 milliliters, and when heart rate reaches less than 130 beats/min, oxygen consumption of often fighting is 9.130 milliliters, when heart rate is increased to 150 beats/min, oxygen consumption of often fighting is 9.067 milliliters.Heart rate is increased to 165 beats/min Time, oxygen consumption of often fighting is 9.130 milliliters.Oxygen consumption of often fighting when heart rate reaches 175 beats/min is 9.130 milliliters.Thus it is converted into User when using treadmill, oxygen consumption required under the speed that difference is run.
In order to the conversion making heart rate further is the most accurate, treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module is for according to running The height above sea level of machine local environment and treadmill operating rate, be converted to the heart of active user in real time by treadmill operating rate Rate;It is the height above sea level that can preset according to treadmill local environment and treadmill operating rate, will run in real time Machine operating rate is converted to the heart rate of active user;So according to normal calculation, it can be deduced that heart rate value.
Heart rate correcting module is converted with treadmill operating rate for the heart rate calculated in real time according to rate calculation module Treadmill operating rate is converted to the heart rate of active user and is weighted averagely obtaining the real-time correction heart by heart rate module in real time Rate;Heart rate and oxygen consumption conversion module for being converted to the oxygen consumption of user by correction heart rate;
So two heart rate values are done weighted average and has obtained real-time correction heart rate, improved the accuracy obtaining heart rate value.
Oxygen content receiver module oxygen content in receiving oxygen level sensor sensing glass cover body;Oxygen amount comparison module In the glass cover body receiving oxygen content receiver module, oxygen content consumes with the user of heart rate with oxygen consumption conversion module conversion Oxygen amount compares;
Oxygen supply control module, for the height above sea level according to treadmill local environment, to carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body, makes glass Oxygen content in cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions;With the oxygen of zero Altitude Regions when so running in glass cover body The oxygen content of content is identical.
The glass cover body that oxygen supply control module is additionally operable to according to oxygen content receiver module is received by oxygen amount comparison module includes The comparative result of user's oxygen consumption that oxygen amount and heart rate are converted with oxygen consumption conversion module, when in glass cover body, oxygen content is less than use During the oxygen consumption of family, controlling aeration device increases oxygenation in glass cover body;When in glass cover body, oxygen content is higher than user's oxygen consumption, And when the oxygen content in glass cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions, controls aeration device and reduce in glass cover body Carry out oxygenation;Oxygen supply control module makes the oxygen content within glass cover body be maintained at stable level, comfortable to user one Environment.
In order to avoid user is on plateau, heart rate is in more than 175 beats/min for a long time and affects healthy.Heart rate Persistent period metering module is used for when the heart rate of treadmill user is at 175 beats/min of durations persistently preset, the heart rate persistent period Metering module controls motor by motor control module and carries out reduction of speed;
In the present embodiment, in order to be able to make to control motor operation accurately, it is ensured that treadmill is stable.And there is certain tune Speed uniformly, improves Consumer's Experience.As it is shown in fig. 7, motor control module includes: three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, isolation module 26, dsp chip 24, three-phase Inverter 22;
Dsp chip (Digital Signal Process) i.e. Digital Signal Processing, dsp chip i.e. refers to realize numeral The chip of signal processing technology.Dsp chip 21 had both had digital signal processing capability, have again powerful incident management ability and Embedded Control function.
Three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 input is connected with external power, and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan one is by resistance R1 Being connected with the input one of three-phase inverter 22, three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan two is by resistance R5 and three-phase inverter 22 Input two connect, three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan three is by the input three of resistance R2 and three-phase inverter 22 even Connect;
Resistance R6 and resistance R7 forms series circuit one, and series circuit one forms parallel circuit one, parallel circuit one with electric capacity C2 One end be connected with the connection line of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan one and the input one of three-phase inverter 22, electricity in parallel The other end on road one is connected with the connection line of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan two and the input two of three-phase inverter 22;
Resistance R3, resistance R4 form series circuit two, and series circuit two forms parallel circuit two with electric capacity C2, parallel circuit two One end is connected with the connection line of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan one and the input one of three-phase inverter 22, parallel circuit The other end of two is connected with the connection line of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit 21 outfan three and the input three of three-phase inverter 22;
The outfan of three-phase inverter 22 is connected with motor 23;Electric capacity C1 and electric capacity C2 is respectively used to energy storage filtering;Resistance R1, electricity Resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7 are respectively used to current limliting, and when preventing circuit from powering on, electric current is excessive, And limit the charging current to electric capacity, when electric capacity discharges, limit discharge current excessive;
Isolation module 26 realizes signal one-way transmission, and input and outfan fully achieve electrical isolation, and output signal is to defeated Entering end nothing impact, capacity of resisting disturbance is strong, working stability, and contactless, service life is long, and efficiency of transmission is high, it is to avoid interference.
Dsp chip 21 includes: Pulse width modulation module 28, velocity feedback module 29, serial external tapping 27, jerk mould Block;
Jerk module is used for controlling motor jerk;Pulse width modulation module 28 is connected with three-phase inverter 22, for by adjusting The output width of pulse of joint three-phase inverter 22, frequency, the output speed of amplitude regulation motor 23;Motor 23 is internal is provided with speed Degree sensing circuit, is provided with the position of stator sensor velocity feedback module of 120 ° of electrical angles of three mutual deviations on the support of motor 23 29 are connected with position of stator sensor and speed sensing circuits respectively by isolation module 26;Position of stator sensor with for defeated Going out the position signalling that three pulsewidths are 180 ° of electrical angles, speed sensing circuits is used for output speed signal, and velocity feedback module is used In receiving position of stator sensor and the signal of speed sensing circuits output;Serial external tapping 27 is connected with display 10, serial External tapping is for showing the duty Output Display Unit of motor;
It is additionally provided with in glass cover body 1 for sensing the temperature sensor of temperature in glass cover body 1, in sensing glass cover body 1 The humidity sensor of humidity;
Body examination control system also includes: temperature reception module, humidity receiver module, identity ID module, data processing module, data Memory module, human-computer interaction module, running timing module, run meter speed module, running distance measuring module, calorie consumption meter Calculation module, personal settings module, timing module, data transmit-receive send module, data management module, event manager module, form Module, IP address management module, security module, communication for information module;
Temperature reception module is for receiving the temperature in temperature sensor senses glass cover body;Humidity receiver module is used for receiving wet Humidity in degree sensor sensing glass cover body;
Identity ID module is used for making user setup personally identifiable information, is stored in data memory module by personally identifiable information, And when using treadmill every time, user profile is recorded continuously storage;The user of each use treadmill can be arranged Identity ID of oneself.Body examination control system sets up a data base according to identity ID of each user, and user is used treadmill Situation store, make user use certain continuity every time.
Data processing module for the various data obtained are arranged, by all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s that obtain with Property arrange module arrange threshold value and previous use treadmill data, carry out contrast formed resource statistics information;In order to increase Add user training target, user can by personal settings module according to individual demand arrange when secondary running distance, time Long, speed, training is provided with target every time, makes user can complete training according to target, it is also possible to enter with previous data Row compares, and improves Consumer's Experience.
Running timing module works as the duration of time use treadmill for metering user;Run meter speed module for metering user When the average speed of secondary use treadmill, maximal rate, minimum speed;Running distance measuring module makes when secondary for metering user By the distance of treadmill;The calorie that calorie consumption calculations module is consumed when time use treadmill for metering user;
Data memory module is for using open storage platform Oracle, MySQL or Sybase to carry out the data of system Storage, and preserve each user's historical data, generate the report of corresponding trend analysis, preserve;
Timing module is for arranging the operation time according to the big dipper clock source time information obtained;Although so treadmill is arranged on Different time zones, can unified time by big dipper clock source time, it is simple to exchange between user.Share training information.
Described data transmit-receive send module for making body examination control system collect, arrange, the data analyzed by WIFI or The form of zigee or CAN and server or carry out data interaction with mobile phone or with computer, share data memory module storage The data message deposited, and receive server or mobile phone or the data message of computer transmission;
Described data transmit-receive send module to include: send data processing module, differential coding module, PN code spread spectrum module, tune Molding block, digital controlled oscillator module, demodulation module, band filter, differential ference spiral module, output processing module, FREQUENCY CONTROL Module;
Send data processing module to be used for server will be sent data character, carry out being converted to dibit number by single I/O data According to;
Differential encoder is used for, to the data character being converted to dibit, carrying out differential coding to avoid phase ambiguity;
PN code spread spectrum module adds for making the data character of PN code and I passage and O channel carry out mould two respectively, to each will The data character sent all carries out computing by the all-key sequence of frequency multiplier, and wherein PN code prestores in a shift register, expands I passage and the data of Q passage after Pin deliver to modulation module respectively;
Modulation module is for utilizing sine and cosine signal that NCO export to modulate the encoded and digital signal of spread spectrum, product A raw digitized modulated IF output signal.
Digital controlled oscillator module for producing sine and the cosine letter of high frequency resolution with system clock for clock signal Number output, be used for launch signal be modulated, make body examination control system receive use;
Demodulation module, for carrying out digital down coversion to through over-sampling and the intermediate-freuqncy signal quantifying to receive, produces baseband signal. Complete to demodulate accordingly;
Band filter, in wave filter, carries out related operation with the PN code being stored therein, and calculates I passage respectively Sum with the related operation of Q passage.
Differential ference spiral module, for the I passage according to band filter transmission and Q channel information, carries out Difference Solution allocation and transportation Calculate, to recover raw information;
Output processing module passes through for I passage differential ference spiral module sent here and Q channel information and processes, and recovers original number According to;
The information that frequency control module produces for utilizing I passage and Q passage carries out computing, produces frequency control signal to lower change Output frequency in Pin is controlled and regulates.
In the present embodiment, the master clock of digital controlled oscillator module is 40-50MHz.Peak transfer rate is 125-175 Kbps.Work clock is 125-175KHz.PN code length is 64, and speed is 4-6M/s, and operating frequency is 4-6MHz.In down coversion Work clock be 10MHz, the digital sine of the output of down coversion and cosine signal frequency are 4MHz.
Being converted in dibit data in single I/O data, carrier phase has four possible values, regardless of whether which kind of is System, signal can be regarded as two two-phase psk signal sums that carrier wave is mutually orthogonal.Send the effect master of data processing module If binary system non-return-to-zero sequence is divided into odd even two-way, the symbol width on every road is expanded to 2T by T.
Coding and decoding can reduce digital signal experienced interference during transmission.
PN code spread spectrum module is to be multiplied with armed information signal with spread spectrum code sequence, and frequency expansion sequence has Time more much narrower than data bit wide, so that frequency expansion sequence has the frequency band more much higher than data sequence.In the present invention, clothes Business device and body examination control system are all operated in base band data synchronous modulation pattern.It is to say, PN code sequence becomes with symbol level Change along alignment, and each symbol is repeated once.When receiving, also it is by one PN code sequence of a symbol time inter-sync Row, while one PN code sequence of capture, are achieved that the synchronization of symbol.The most not only can shorten capture time, and May be omitted with the clock system being made up of in general narrow-band digital communication phase-locked loop.Ensure that server and body examination control The accuracy of data among systems processed transmission so that heart rate obtains, the transmission of oxygen consumption data has certain accuracy, reduces partially Difference.
Owing to signal has already been through differential coding, signal mainly considers level conversion during modulation and demodulation.
The realization of level conversion is to be multiplied the digital sine of digital controlled oscillator with cosine wave with the signal after spread spectrum Obtain.If with 0 corresponding low level gas, with 1 corresponding high level, then can be 0 by the spread-spectrum signal that judgement is brought Or 1 by carrier signal supplement code or directly having exported carrier modulation.
The function of down coversion is believed mainly in conjunction with digital controlled oscillator, the digital intermediate frequency through sample quantization reception come in Number carry out digital down coversion, thus produce baseband signal, letter to be de-spread.All processes all uses digitized Processing, in the modulation module of emitting portion, data message is modulated on carrier wave.Accordingly, monitoring it is through during demodulation Phase place change in the adjacent two symbols time demodulates.
The function of band filter is exactly by certain computing the sequence of input, meets certain requirement and becomes output Sequence.For being used for the digital filter block realizing expanding a frequency signal despreading, band filter is by Digital Down Convert mould I passage that block is sent here and Q passage two paths of signals are respectively through two groups of delay lines, and carry out with the coefficient in PN Code memory respectively It is multiplied, and by results added.Then the baseband signal after output de-spreads after being made decisions by a threshold judgement submodule.
Body examination control system all have employed modularity design of hardware and software, and the receiving terminal of body examination control system uses digital intermediate frequency Signal is sampled by reception technique at intermediate frequency, and the instantaneous process signal bandwidth of digital intermediate frequency reception technique is greatly increased, dynamically Scope is relatively big, and extensibility is preferable, and motility is higher, simultaneously because decrease simulation link in receiving terminal, makes front end introduce Noise is less, in gymnasium data information transfer distortion less, it is ensured that user's exercise experience under altitude environment.
Between body examination control system, spread spectrum communication achieves Highgrade integration;Before transmission information, by single I/O data conversion For dibit data, it is simple to subsequent treatment, reduce error rate of system, improve communication quality.
Data management module for integrating the range data of user, environmental data, consumption calorie simultaneously from data Angle Data, meter speed data, chronometric data, temperature data, humidity data, heart rate data, oxygen consumption data, altitude data are logical Cross circuit, form, the form that represents of figure carry out organic combination, by the visualized management to data, allow all data critical Parameter observably projects on display screen;
Event manager module is for the threshold value that arranged with personal settings module by all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s obtained and past Phase uses treadmill data to contrast, the threshold value that not up to arranges when current data or compare generation with previous data bad Effect time, carry out alarm;Warning message is formed statistics of reporting to the police, and stores;Reports module is for by the data of user Forming analysis report, user passes through the whole motion conditions of analysis report accurate evaluation, learns the situation of user self;So use Family can get information about training information.
IP address management module is used for arranging IP address, positions treadmill ground on network accurately according to IP address Location, makes user pass through mobile terminal and communicates to connect with treadmill;
Security module, for protecting body examination control system, prevents unauthorized user from logging in, and unauthorized software is carried out Install and login system;Improve the protective capacities of body examination control system, it is to avoid poisoning intrusion.
Communication for information module shares movable information between the user making to have identity ID, and by collecting each user Movable information, arrange the movable information that formation system is overall, according to the time period or according to individual's figure and features feature or according to property Do not form a System Reports, represent over the display by ladder diagram or curve chart or chart, it is achieved sharing of sports experience And management.
In the present embodiment, dsp chip also includes: malfunctioning module;
Motor control module also includes: voltage protection module, overcurrent protection module;
Voltage protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, voltage protection module input respectively with resistance R6 and resistance R7 shape Become series circuit one and resistance R3, resistance R4 to form series circuit two to connect;
Overcurrent protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, overcurrent protection module input and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan One and three-phase inverter input one connection line connect, or with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two and three-phase inversion The connection line of the input two of device connects, or with the input three of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three and three-phase inverter Connection line connect.
Overcurrent protection module uses resistance and current sensor.Current sensor can select Hall current sensor, inspection Survey electric current.A sampling resistor is used to detect the electric current of each phase.Resistance value choose according to user need depending on, typically should Make it can play the overcurrent protection of a power conversion circuit.Voltage detecting circuit phase basic with current detection circuit With, voltage sample resistance is between dc bus and ground, and after electric resistance partial pressure, sampled voltage is delivered to testing circuit is No overvoltage.
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid user is on plateau, heart rate is in more than 175 beats/min for a long time and affects body Body is healthy.When the duration that the heart rate of treadmill user is persistently preset more than 175 beats/min, heart rate persistent period metering module Control motor by motor control module and carry out reduction of speed;Here speed governing main Negotiation speed sensing circuit is carried out to sense speed, And then motor is carried out speed governing.In order to ensure to sense the accuracy of speed, speed sensing circuits includes: sensing chip, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, light-coupled isolation U1, light-coupled isolation U2, light-coupled isolation U3, Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected with power supply by resistance R14, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U1 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor one connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U1;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected with power supply by resistance R15, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U2 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor two connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U2;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected with power supply by resistance R16, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U3 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor three connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U3;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected by No. two feet of resistance R11 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U1 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected by No. three feet of resistance R12 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U2 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected by No. four feet of resistance R13 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U3 Ground connection;
Number foot of sensing chip connects power supply, No. five foot ground connection;Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three points It is not arranged on armature spindle;
Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three obtain rotor-position signal, are passed through by rotor-position signal After light-coupled isolation U1 or light-coupled isolation U2 or light-coupled isolation U3, send into sensing chip;
Sensing chip obtains rotor-position signal, each by magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three Individual electric current loop updates the level state detecting I/O mouth in interrupt service subroutine, obtains magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensing in real time The signal of device two, magnetic pole sensor three output, determines rotor-position in real time, writes corresponding positional information to depositor, and will Positional information passes to dsp chip.
In the present embodiment, module, light source transceiver, facial recognition modules, video pre-filtering mould are set by facial zone Block, video amplifier processing module, heart rate signal denoising Processing module, heart rate value modular converter can obtain the heart rate value of user. The heart rate of user can also be obtained by contact heart rate measuring instrument.Concrete, body examination control system includes: contact heart rate is examined Survey instrument;Contact heart rate measuring instrument is used for making user wear, make contact heart rate measuring instrument sensing for heart rate, make heart rate repair The heart rate that holotype tuber senses in real time according to contact heart rate measuring instrument will run in real time with treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module Step machine operating rate is converted to the heart rate of active user and is weighted averagely obtaining real-time correction heart rate, and heart rate is rolled over oxygen consumption Calculate module and correction heart rate is converted to the oxygen consumption of user.
So can be obtained the heart rate of user by two ways, and then calculate oxygen consumption, add in glass cover body Oxygen.And treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module is according to conventional experience, by treadmill operating rate and treadmill institute The height above sea level of place's environment, is converted to the heart rate that user is current.This is obtained by experience, owing to the individual variation of people has Certain error, in order to reduce this error, introduces facial zone and knows the heart rate obtaining user otherwise in the present invention.Also The heart rate of user can be obtained by contact heart rate measuring instrument.Ensure that the calculating of oxygen consumption is accurate the most as far as possible, make at height Former environment can be that user is trained, it is possible to rapidly adapts to altitude environment.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, identical similar portion reference mutually between each embodiment.
Term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second ", " the 3rd " " Four " etc. (if present) is for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should manage Solve the data so used can exchange in the appropriate case, in order to embodiments of the invention described herein can with except Here the order beyond those illustrating or describing is implemented.Additionally, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, It is intended to cover non-exclusive comprising.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention. Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The widest scope caused.

Claims (4)

1. one kind based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, it is characterised in that including: be wrapped in the bell glass outside treadmill Body, is arranged on glass cover body the oxygen supply ventilation unit for glass cover body inner ventilation and providing oxygen and is arranged on glass Ventilation mouth on glass cover body;
Treadmill includes: runway platform, drives and goes to the motor that platform rotates, is connected with runway platform, and on runway platform Two support bars that portion extends;It is provided with operating platform between the horizontal slide of two support bars;Operating platform is provided with storage tank, holds It is provided with and houses the manipulation plate of cell wall pivot joint in putting groove, just front to runner, the plate face of manipulation plate, operating platform also sets There are operation interface and display screen;
Described support bar includes that inner and outer tubes, outer tube sleeve are located at outside inner tube, and outer tube is provided with alignment pin, and outer tube is outside inner tube Slide relatively in portion, the height of regulation operating platform, and by alignment pin lock height;
Being provided with fixing seat bottom described support bar, fixing seat bottom portion is provided with glue class sucker;One end of fixing seat is provided with and fixes seat Hinged sliding seat, is provided with glue class sucker bottom sliding seat;The bottom of runway platform tail end is provided with glue class sucker;Described bell glass Body is tetragonal body all-sealed structure, and glass cover body is provided with glass door;
Be provided with in described glass cover body oxygen level sensor,;
Described oxygen supply ventilation unit includes: scavenger fan and aeration device;
Also include: the body examination electrically connected with display screen, oxygen level sensor, scavenger fan, aeration device, motor respectively controls system System;
Described body examination control system includes: facial zone arranges module, light source transceiver, facial recognition modules, video pre-filtering Module, video amplifier processing module, heart rate signal denoising Processing module, heart rate value modular converter, oxygen content receiver module, height above sea level Module, height above sea level and oxygen content conversion module, treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module, heart rate correction mould are highly set Block, heart rate and oxygen consumption convert module, oxygen supply control module, heart rate persistent period metering module, motor control module, oxygen amount ratio Relatively module;
Described facial zone arranges module for arranging face sensitizing range;
Described light source transceiver is used for obtaining face video image;
Described facial recognition modules chooses face sensitizing range conduct in each frame from the facial video image obtained The extraction region of follow-up heart rate signal;When obtain video in, in a certain frame choose face sensitizing range failure time, make With the facial sensitizing range in previous frame as the facial sensitizing range in present frame;
Described video pre-filtering module is for measuring the frame of video of the facial sensitizing range chosen, when the frame number of metering reaches To when presetting frame number, described frame of video is sent to video amplifier processing module;When the frame number of metering not up to presets frame number, Continue metering frame of video until reaching to preset frame number;
Described video amplifier processing module carries out video amplifier process for the frame of video sending described video pre-filtering module, Frame of video after processing and amplifying is decomposed in RGB color, forms three width single channel image;Calculate triple channel respectively The spatial averaging of pixel in the facial sensitizing range of image, forms three signal values of RGB of corresponding each frame, signal value Scope is between 0 ~ 255, and three signal values of the RGB of each frame form three original signal sequence, so that putting from each frame Go out greatly heart rate signal;
Described heart rate signal denoising Processing module is for carrying out bandpass filtering treatment to original signal sequence, to adjust signal Waveform and elimination effect of noise;
Described rate calculation module, for three signal sequences eliminating noise are carried out FFT respectively, calculates three signals The corresponding power spectral density of sequence, chooses frequency that in G channel signal sequence, peak power the is corresponding value of calculation as heart rate;
Described height above sea level arranges module for arranging the height above sea level of treadmill local environment;
Described height above sea level and oxygen content conversion module are for being converted to described sea according to the height above sea level of treadmill local environment The oxygen content of degree of lifting;
Described treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module is for the height above sea level according to treadmill local environment and treadmill Operating rate, is converted to the heart rate of active user in real time by treadmill operating rate;
Described heart rate correcting module is converted with treadmill operating rate for the heart rate calculated in real time according to rate calculation module Treadmill operating rate is converted to the heart rate of active user and is weighted averagely obtaining the real-time correction heart by heart rate module in real time Rate;
Described heart rate and oxygen consumption conversion module for being converted to the oxygen consumption of user by described correction heart rate;
Described oxygen content receiver module oxygen content in receiving oxygen level sensor sensing glass cover body;
Described oxygen amount comparison module is oxygen content and heart rate and oxygen consumption in the glass cover body receiving oxygen content receiver module User's oxygen consumption of conversion module conversion compares;
Described oxygen supply control module, for the height above sea level according to treadmill local environment, to carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body, makes Oxygen content in glass cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions;It is additionally operable to according to oxygen amount comparison module, oxygen content be received The comparative result of user's oxygen consumption that oxygen content is converted with oxygen consumption conversion module with heart rate in the glass cover body that module receives, when When in glass cover body, oxygen content is less than user's oxygen consumption, controlling aeration device increases oxygenation in glass cover body;Work as glass cover body Interior oxygen content is higher than user's oxygen consumption, and when the oxygen content in glass cover body is identical with the oxygen content of zero Altitude Regions, controls Aeration device reduces carrying out oxygenation in glass cover body;
Described heart rate persistent period metering module is used for when the heart rate of treadmill user is at 175 beats/min of durations persistently preset, Heart rate persistent period metering module controls motor by motor control module and carries out reduction of speed;
Described motor control module includes: three-phase full wave rectifier circuit, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, electricity Resistance R6, resistance R7, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, isolation module, dsp chip, three-phase inverter;
Described three-phase full wave rectifier circuit input is connected with external power, and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one is by resistance R1 and three The input one of phase inverter connects, and three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two is by the input two of resistance R5 with three-phase inverter Connecting, three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three is connected with the input three of three-phase inverter by resistance R2;
Resistance R6 and resistance R7 forms series circuit one, and series circuit one forms parallel circuit one, parallel circuit one with electric capacity C2 One end be connected with the connection line of the input one of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one and three-phase inverter, parallel circuit one The other end be connected with the connection line of the input two of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two and three-phase inverter;
Resistance R3, resistance R4 form series circuit two, and series circuit two forms parallel circuit two with electric capacity C2, parallel circuit two One end is connected with the connection line of the input one of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan one and three-phase inverter, parallel circuit two The other end is connected with the connection line of the input three of three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three and three-phase inverter;
The outfan of three-phase inverter is connected with motor;Electric capacity C1 and electric capacity C2 is respectively used to energy storage filtering;Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7 are respectively used to current limliting, and when preventing circuit from powering on, electric current is excessive, and And limit the charging current to electric capacity, when electric capacity discharges, limit discharge current excessive;
Dsp chip includes: Pulse width modulation module, velocity feedback module, serial external tapping, jerk module;
Described jerk module is used for controlling motor jerk;
Described Pulse width modulation module is connected with three-phase inverter, for the width by the output pulse of regulation three-phase inverter The output speed of degree, frequency, amplitude regulation motor;
Described motor internal is provided with speed sensing circuits, is provided with the stator position of 120 ° of electrical angles of three mutual deviations on the support of motor Put sensor;
Described velocity feedback module is connected with position of stator sensor and speed sensing circuits respectively by isolation module;Stator position Put sensor and for the position signalling that three pulsewidths of output are 180 ° of electrical angles, speed sensing circuits is believed for output speed Number, velocity feedback module is for receiving position of stator sensor and the signal of speed sensing circuits output;
Described serial external tapping is connected with display, and serial external tapping is for showing the duty Output Display Unit of motor;
The temperature sensor for sensing bell glass body temperature it is additionally provided with, for sensing glass cover body humidity in glass cover body Humidity sensor;
Body examination control system also includes: temperature reception module, humidity receiver module, identity ID module, data processing module, data Memory module, human-computer interaction module, running timing module, run meter speed module, running distance measuring module, calorie consumption meter Calculation module, personal settings module, timing module, data transmit-receive send module, data management module, event manager module, form Module, IP address management module, security module, communication for information module;
Temperature reception module is for receiving the temperature in temperature sensor senses glass cover body;Humidity receiver module is used for receiving wet Humidity in degree sensor sensing glass cover body;
Identity ID module is used for making user setup personally identifiable information, is stored in data memory module by personally identifiable information, And when using treadmill every time, user profile is recorded continuously storage;
Data processing module is used for arranging the various data obtained, and all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s that will obtain are with personalized Threshold value and previous use treadmill data that module is arranged are set, carry out contrast and form resource statistics information;
Running timing module works as the duration of time use treadmill for metering user;
Meter speed module of running works as time average speed of use treadmill, maximal rate, minimum speed for metering user;
Running distance measuring module works as the distance of time use treadmill for metering user;
The calorie that calorie consumption calculations module is consumed when time use treadmill for metering user;
Personal settings module is used for needing to arrange when time distance of running, duration, speed according to individual subscriber;
Data memory module is for using open storage platform Oracle, MySQL or Sybase to carry out the data of system Storage, and preserve each user's historical data, generate the report of corresponding trend analysis, preserve;
Timing module is for arranging the operation time according to the big dipper clock source time information obtained;
Data management module for integrate from data Angle simultaneously the range data of user, environmental data, consumption calorical data, Meter speed data, chronometric data, temperature data, humidity data, heart rate data, oxygen consumption data, altitude data, pass through line Road, form, the form that represents of figure carry out organic combination, by the visualized management to data, allow all data critical parameters Observably project on display screen;
Event manager module is for the threshold value that arranged with personal settings module by all kinds of primary data information (pdi)s obtained and past Phase uses treadmill data to contrast, the threshold value that not up to arranges when current data or compare generation with previous data bad Effect time, carry out alarm;Warning message is formed statistics of reporting to the police, and stores;
Reports module is for forming analysis report by the data of user, and user passes through analysis report accurate evaluation whole motion feelings Condition, learns the situation of user self;
IP address management module is used for arranging IP address, positions treadmill address on network accurately according to IP address, Make user pass through mobile terminal to communicate to connect with treadmill;
Security module, for protecting body examination control system, prevents unauthorized user from logging in, and unauthorized software is carried out Install and login system;
Communication for information module shares movable information between the user making to have identity ID, and by collecting the fortune of each user Dynamic information, arranges the movable information that formation system is overall, according to the time period or according to individual's figure and features feature or according to sex shape Become a System Reports, represent over the display by ladder diagram or curve chart or chart, it is achieved sharing and pipe of sports experience Reason;
Described data transmit-receive send module for making body examination control system collect, arrange, the data analyzed are by WIFI or zigee Or the form of CAN and server or carry out data interaction with mobile phone or with computer, share the number that data memory module stores It is believed that breath, and receive server or mobile phone or the data message of computer transmission;
Described data transmit-receive send module to include: send data processing module, differential coding module, PN code spread spectrum module, tune Molding block, digital controlled oscillator module, demodulation module, band filter, differential ference spiral module, output processing module, FREQUENCY CONTROL Module;
Send data processing module to be used for server will be sent data character, carry out being converted to dibit number by single I/O data According to;
Differential encoder is used for, to the data character being converted to dibit, carrying out differential coding to avoid phase ambiguity;
PN code spread spectrum module adds for making the data character of PN code and I passage and O channel carry out mould two respectively, to each will The data character sent all carries out computing by the all-key sequence of frequency multiplier, and wherein PN code prestores in a shift register, expands I passage and the data of Q passage after Pin deliver to modulation module respectively;
Modulation module is for utilizing sine and cosine signal that NCO export to modulate the encoded and digital signal of spread spectrum, product A raw digitized modulated IF output signal;
Digital controlled oscillator module is defeated for sine and the cosine signal being clock signal generation high frequency resolution with system clock Go out, be used for transmitting signal is modulated, make body examination control system receive and use;
Demodulation module, for carrying out digital down coversion to through over-sampling and the intermediate-freuqncy signal quantifying to receive, produces baseband signal;
Complete to demodulate accordingly;
Band filter, in wave filter, carries out related operation with the PN code being stored therein, and calculates I passage respectively Sum with the related operation of Q passage;
Differential ference spiral module, for the I passage according to band filter transmission and Q channel information, carries out differential ference spiral computing, with Recover raw information;
Output processing module passes through for I passage differential ference spiral module sent here and Q channel information and processes, and recovers original number According to;
The information that frequency control module produces for utilizing I passage and Q passage carries out computing, produces frequency control signal to lower change Output frequency in Pin is controlled and regulates.
It is the most according to claim 1 based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, it is characterised in that
Dsp chip also includes: malfunctioning module;
Described motor control module also includes: voltage protection module, overcurrent protection module;
Described voltage protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, voltage protection module input respectively with resistance R6 and resistance R7 forms series circuit one and resistance R3, resistance R4 form series circuit two and connect;
Described overcurrent protection module outfan is connected with malfunctioning module, and overcurrent protection module input is defeated with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit Go out end one and three-phase inverter input one connection line connect, or with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan two and three-phase The connection line of the input two of inverter connects, or with three-phase full wave rectifier circuit outfan three and the input of three-phase inverter The connection line of end three connects.
It is the most according to claim 1 based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, it is characterised in that
Described speed sensing circuits includes: sensing chip, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, electricity Resistance R16, light-coupled isolation U1, light-coupled isolation U2, light-coupled isolation U3, magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor Three;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected with power supply by resistance R14, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U1 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor one connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U1;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected with power supply by resistance R15, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U2 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor two connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U2;
The input one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected with power supply by resistance R16, and the input one of light-coupled isolation U3 also passes with magnetic pole Sensor three connects;Input two ground connection of light-coupled isolation U3;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U1 is connected by No. two feet of resistance R11 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U1 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U2 is connected by No. three feet of resistance R12 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U2 Ground connection;
The outfan one of light-coupled isolation U3 is connected by No. four feet of resistance R13 and sensing chip;The outfan two of light-coupled isolation U3 Ground connection;
Number foot of sensing chip connects power supply, No. five foot ground connection;Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three points It is not arranged on armature spindle;
Magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three obtain rotor-position signal, are passed through by rotor-position signal After light-coupled isolation U1 or light-coupled isolation U2 or light-coupled isolation U3, send into sensing chip;
Sensing chip obtains rotor-position signal, each by magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensor two, magnetic pole sensor three Individual electric current loop updates the level state detecting I/O mouth in interrupt service subroutine, obtains magnetic pole sensor one, magnetic pole sensing in real time The signal of device two, magnetic pole sensor three output, determines rotor-position in real time, writes corresponding positional information to depositor, and will Positional information passes to dsp chip.
It is the most according to claim 1 based on the compound running machine under altitude environment, it is characterised in that
Described body examination control system includes: contact heart rate measuring instrument;
Described contact heart rate measuring instrument is used for making user wear, and makes the heart rate of contact heart rate measuring instrument sensing user, makes institute State heart rate and treadmill operating rate conversion heart rate module that heart rate correcting module senses in real time according to contact heart rate measuring instrument The heart rate that treadmill operating rate is converted in real time active user is weighted averagely obtaining real-time correction heart rate, heart rate with Described correction heart rate is converted to the oxygen consumption of user by oxygen consumption conversion module.
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CN114870376A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-09 北京市体育科学研究所 Physical ability testing system and method in plateau environment
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