CN106265479A - 一种皮肤修复组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种皮肤修复组合物,包括成分:溶剂;水相保湿剂;油相润肤剂;乳化剂;抗氧化剂;酵母提取物;植物提取物;所述皮肤修复组合物的制备方法包括步骤:1)将油相润肤剂和乳化剂加热溶解,得到油相溶液;2)将溶剂和水相保湿剂加热溶解,得到水相溶液;3)以真空的方式依次将水相溶液和油相溶液抽入反应锅;加入抗氧化剂并均质,得到半成品溶液;4)将半成品溶液降温,将酵母提取物和植物提取物加入半成品溶液中,得到皮肤修复组合物;该皮肤修复组合物针对由于使用糖皮质激素而损伤的皮肤,起到修复角质层,为表皮细胞提供营养,加快表皮的快速恢复。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种皮肤修复组合物及其制备方法,属于护肤制品技术领域。
背景技术
近些年,在功效性化妆品中非法添加激素的现象,屡见不鲜。例如:在美白祛斑产品中使用“氢醌+维甲酸+地塞米松”或“白降汞+地塞米松”;在祛痘产品中使用“氯霉素+地塞米松”;防敏产品中使用“地塞米松或倍他米松”等组合。更有甚者,为减少产品的过敏反应,甚至在普通的化妆品中都添加糖皮质激素。糖皮质激素会抑制肌肤的新陈代谢,使基底细胞分裂速度减缓、黑色素细胞分泌黑色素减少、角质层的脂类和蛋白质代谢基本处于被抑制的状态。也就是说,只有老的角质层剥落,没有新的角质层细胞补充,久而久之,皮肤角质层就越来越薄,容易敏感、干燥、发红、发痒、烧灼感、刺痛、局部出现红斑甚至“红血丝”。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明的第一个目的在于提供一种皮肤修复组合物,该皮肤修复组合物针对由于使用糖皮质激素而损伤的皮肤,起到修复角质层,为表皮细胞提供营养,加快表皮的快速恢复。
实现本发明的目的可以通过采取如下技术方案达到:
一种皮肤修复组合物,包括按重量份计的以下成分:
作为优选,所述溶剂为水。
作为优选,所述水相保湿剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
甘油 6~13份;
丁二醇 4~12份。
作为优选,所述油相润肤剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
作为优选,所述乳化剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
鲸蜡硬脂基葡糖苷 2~4份;
鲸蜡硬脂醇 1~6份。
作为优选,所述抗氧化剂为生育酚。
作为优选,所述植物提取物包括按重量份计的以下成分:
荆芥提取物 5~10份;
紫花地丁提取物 5~12份。
本发明的第二个目的是为了提供一种上述皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,通过该方法制备的皮肤修复组合物,各成分功能得以充分发挥,协同滋润皮肤。
实现本发明的目的可以通过采取如下技术方案达到:一种如上所述的皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)制备油相溶液:将油相润肤剂和乳化剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到油相溶液;
2)制备水相溶液:将溶剂和水相保湿剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到水相溶液;
3)混合:预热反应锅并抽真空,以真空的方式依次将水相溶液和油相溶液抽入反应锅;将水相溶液和油相溶液搅拌并均质后,加入抗氧化剂并均质,得到半成品溶液;
4)降温:将半成品溶液降温至35~45℃,将酵母提取物和植物提取物加入半成品溶液中,混合均匀,得到皮肤修复组合物。
作为优选,步骤1)中,所述油相润肤剂和乳化剂混合时加热温度为80~90℃。
作为优选,步骤2)中,所述溶剂和水相保湿剂混合时加热温度为80~90℃。
本发明的配方设计原理如下:
一方面,有激素依赖性的皮肤肌肤角质层变薄、皮肤脆弱,需要给皮肤添加一层防护膜,阻隔外界刺激,本发明采用油相润肤剂,具有更好的隔离效果,锁住皮肤水分,为皮肤提供营养,促进营养吸收;油相润肤剂包括十三烷醇硬脂酸酯、十三烷醇偏苯三酸酯、新戊二醇二癸酸酯、环聚二甲基硅氧烷、棕榈酸乙基己酯、氢化橄榄油、可可籽脂,既能在制备过程中与其他成分很好地混合,也能保持各成分功能的充分发挥;
另一方面,需要寻找激素的天然无副作用的替代物,逐步摆脱皮肤对激素的依赖性,本发明的植物提取物选取治疗皮肤干燥、急性瘙痒、发炎、疤痕、患处渗液,异常色素沉着的产品,能抑制因外部刺激或遗传因子引发的炎症因子,显著提高皮肤自身的免疫活性及抗氧化活性,有舒缓和修复皮肤的功效;
再者,还需要修复角质层屏障功能,本发明采用抗氧化剂和酵母提取物能够促进细胞新陈代谢,加快细胞分裂,达到修复的功效。
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:
1、本发明针对由于使用糖皮质激素而损伤的皮肤,起到修复角质层,为表皮细胞提供营养,加快表皮的快速恢复;
2、本发明添加酵母提取物,作为将酵母发酵产物用于护肤领域,具有促进新陈代谢的功能;
3、本发明所选用的成分具有类似的物理特性,以抽真空的方式进料时不挥发,成分之间充分互溶,最大限度地保留了各组成成分,使皮肤修复组合物发挥最大的功效。
具体实施方式
下面,结合具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述:
一种皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于包括按重量份计的以下成分:
酵母提取物为:将酵母通过质壁分离,将其中蛋白质、核酸、维生素进行抽提,再将抽提得到的物质经生物酶解,最后获得的富含氨基酸、肽、核苷酸、维生素等天然活性成分的酵母提取物。
荆芥提取物为:荆芥的干燥地下部分为原料进行提取的产物,含挥发油,主要成分为右旋薄荷酮、消旋薄荷酮,有抗菌、消炎和止血的功效。
紫花地丁提取物为:紫花地丁全草为原料进行提取的产物,含甙类、黄酮类、蜡、蜡酸及不饱和酸等的酯类,具有清热、消肿、消炎的作用,紫花地丁提取物在短期能有效提高皮肤水分含量和降低水分流失,长期使用能有效控制油脂分泌和提高皮肤弹性。
上述的皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)制备油相溶液:将油相润肤剂和乳化剂置于容器中加热溶解,加热温度为80~90℃,并混合均匀,得到油相溶液;
2)制备水相溶液:将溶剂和水相保湿剂置于容器中加热溶解,加热温度为80~90℃,并混合均匀,得到水相溶液;
3)混合:预热反应锅并抽真空,以真空的方式依次将水相溶液和油相溶液抽入反应锅;将水相溶液和油相溶液搅拌并均质后,加入抗氧化剂并均质,得到半成品溶液;
4)降温:将半成品溶液降温至35~45℃,将酵母提取物和植物提取物加入半成品溶液中,混合均匀,得到皮肤修复组合物。
本发明用抽真空的方式进料,各成分的沸点不会过低,真空进料时不会汽化,保证各成分得以充分进入反应锅,并混合均匀并完全反应。
实施例1~3
实施例1~3的皮肤修复组合物包括如表1所示的成分:
表1实施例1~3的组分配比
实施例1~3的制备方法包括以下步骤:
1)制备油相溶液:将油相润肤剂和乳化剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到油相溶液;
2)制备水相溶液:将溶剂和水相保湿剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到水相溶液;
3)混合:预热反应锅并抽真空,以真空的方式依次将水相溶液和油相溶液抽入反应锅;将水相溶液和油相溶液搅拌并均质后,加入抗氧化剂并均质,得到半成品溶液;
4)降温:将半成品溶液降温至35~45℃,将酵母提取物和植物提取物加入半成品溶液中,混合均匀,得到皮肤修复组合物。
实施例1的制备方法中,
步骤1)中,油相润肤剂和乳化剂混合时加热温度为90℃;
步骤2)中,所述溶剂和水相保湿剂混合时加热温度为80℃;
步骤4)中,将半成品溶液降温至38℃;
实施例2的制备方法中,
步骤1)中,油相润肤剂和乳化剂混合时加热温度为85℃;
步骤2)中,所述溶剂和水相保湿剂混合时加热温度为85℃;
步骤4)中,将半成品溶液降温至42℃;
实施例3的制备方法中,
步骤1)中,油相润肤剂和乳化剂混合时加热温度为80℃;
步骤2)中,所述溶剂和水相保湿剂混合时加热温度为88℃。
步骤4)中,将半成品溶液降温至45℃;
将实施例1~3的皮肤修复组合物进行临床实验对比,临床实验条件为:志愿者120名,年龄20-45岁,随机分成4组,每组30人,志愿者均为具有激素依赖性皮肤的人员,患处具有发红、发痒、烧灼感、刺痛或红血丝的症状,在测试期间不在测试部位涂抹其他任何护肤产品,每天早晚分别涂抹一次,共持续四周。
效果对比:对比例1为每天仅涂抹凡士林,每周统计一次皮肤情况得以改善和皮肤情况变差的人数,实验结果如表2所示,
表2对比例1与实施例1~3的检测结果
| 对比例1 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | |
| 改善人数 | 8 | 25 | 27 | 23 |
| 变差人数 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于包括按重量份计的以下成分:
2.如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于:所述水相保湿剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
甘油 6~13份;
丁二醇 4~12份。
3.如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于:所述油相润肤剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
4.如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于:所述乳化剂包括按重量份计的以下成分:
鲸蜡硬脂基葡糖苷 2~4份;
鲸蜡硬脂醇 1~6份。
5.如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于:所述抗氧化剂为生育酚。
6.如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物,其特征在于:所述植物提取物包括按重量份计的以下成分:
荆芥提取物 5~10份;
紫花地丁提取物 5~12份。
7.一种如权利要求1所述的皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
1)制备油相溶液:将油相润肤剂和乳化剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到油相溶液;
2)制备水相溶液:将溶剂和水相保湿剂置于容器中加热溶解,并混合均匀,得到水相溶液;
3)混合:预热反应锅并抽真空,以真空的方式依次将水相溶液和油相溶液抽入反应锅;将水相溶液和油相溶液搅拌并均质后,加入抗氧化剂并均质,得到半成品溶液;
4)降温:将半成品溶液降温至35~45℃,将酵母提取物和植物提取物加入半成品溶液中,混合均匀,得到皮肤修复组合物。
8.如权利要求6所述的皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤1)中,所述油相润肤剂和乳化剂混合时加热温度为80~90℃。
9.如权利要求6所述的皮肤修复组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤2)中,所述溶剂和水相保湿剂混合时加热温度为80~90℃。
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