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CN106211180A - Authorize auxiliary access network system and the anti-tampering means of communication thereof - Google Patents

Authorize auxiliary access network system and the anti-tampering means of communication thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211180A
CN106211180A CN201510731094.4A CN201510731094A CN106211180A CN 106211180 A CN106211180 A CN 106211180A CN 201510731094 A CN201510731094 A CN 201510731094A CN 106211180 A CN106211180 A CN 106211180A
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base station
data
unauthorized
network
unauthorized channels
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许献聪
林乔立
蔡宜学
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Institute for Information Industry
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of mandate and assists access network system and the anti-tampering means of communication thereof.Auxiliary access network system is authorized to comprise data transport network device and data receiver network equipment.Data transport network is installed in authorized channels transmission and controls message to data receiver network equipment.Data receiver network equipment, according to controlling message, judges that in receiving terminal awaits orders interval unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state, and continues transmitting and receiving terminal channel reservation signal in unauthorized channels.Data transport network is installed in unauthorized channels reception receiving terminal channel reservation signal, and according to receiving terminal channel reservation signal, transmits network data in unauthorized channels.Data receiver network equipment under the state of lasting transmitting and receiving terminal channel reservation signal, simultaneously receiving network data in unauthorized channels.

Description

授权辅助存取网络系统及其防干扰通讯方法Authorized auxiliary access network system and its anti-interference communication method

技术领域technical field

本发明关于一种授权辅助存取网络系统及其防干扰通讯方法。更具体而言,本发明是关于一种用于解决通讯干扰的授权辅助存取网络系统及其防干扰通讯方法。The invention relates to an authorized auxiliary access network system and an anti-interference communication method thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to an authorization-assisted access network system and an anti-interference communication method for solving communication interference.

背景技术Background technique

于已知的第三代合作计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)网络中,各电信营运商主要是通过各自的已授权频道(Licensed Band)进行数据的传输,惟此种数据传输方式的效率将会受限于已授权频道的频宽。据此,授权辅助存取(Licensed Assisted Access,LAA)的技术因此发展。In the known 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, each telecom operator mainly transmits data through its own authorized channel (Licensed Band), but the efficiency of this data transmission method will be Will be limited by the bandwidth of the licensed channel. Accordingly, the technology of Licensed Assisted Access (LAA) has been developed.

具体而言,LAA技术主要是利用授权频道进行控制讯息的传输,并利用未授权频道(Licensed Band)协助传送网络数据,如此一来,便可通过未授权频道的利用有效提升网络数据传输效率。Specifically, the LAA technology mainly uses licensed channels to transmit control messages, and uses unlicensed channels (Licensed Band) to assist in the transmission of network data. In this way, the efficiency of network data transmission can be effectively improved through the use of unlicensed channels.

然而,由于未授权频道并无使用限制,因此,在无协调机制的情况下,当不同基站于同一通讯范围利用同一未授权频道进行数据传输时,将会产生通讯干扰,使得网络传输的效率受到严重影响。However, since there are no restrictions on the use of unlicensed channels, in the absence of a coordination mechanism, when different base stations use the same unlicensed channel for data transmission in the same communication range, communication interference will occur, and the efficiency of network transmission will be affected. Serious impact.

有鉴于此,如何改良前述已知LAA技术的缺点,协调不同基站于未授权频道的操作,以降低通讯干扰,成为业界亟需努力的目标。In view of this, how to improve the shortcomings of the aforementioned known LAA technology and coordinate the operation of different base stations on unlicensed channels to reduce communication interference has become an urgent goal in the industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供一种用于授权辅助存取(Licensed AssistedAccess)网络系统及其防干扰通讯方法。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a network system for Licensed Assisted Access and an anti-interference communication method thereof.

为完成前述目的,本发明提供一种授权辅助存取网络系统的防干扰通讯方法。授权辅助存取网络系统包含数据传送网络装置以及数据接收网络装置。防干扰通讯方法包含:(a)令数据传送网络装置于授权频道(Licensed Channel)中,传送控制讯息至数据接收网络装置;(b)令数据接收网络装置根据控制讯息,于接收端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态;(c)令数据接收网络装置根据步骤(b)的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送接收端频道预约信号;(d)令数据传送网络装置于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号;(e)令数据传送网络装置根据接收端频道预约信号,于未授权频道中传送网络数据;(f)令数据接收网络装置于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention provides an anti-interference communication method for an authorized assisted access network system. The authorized auxiliary access network system includes a data transmission network device and a data reception network device. The anti-jamming communication method includes: (a) making the data transmission network device transmit a control message to the data receiving network device in a licensed channel; (b) making the data receiving network device stay in the standby interval of the receiving end according to the control message Judging that the unauthorized channel is an unused state; (c) making the data receiving network device continue to send the channel reservation signal of the receiving end in the unauthorized channel according to the judgment result of step (b); (d) making the data transmission network device Receive the channel reservation signal of the receiving end in the authorized channel; (e) make the data transmission network device transmit network data in the unauthorized channel according to the channel reservation signal of the receiving end; (f) make the data receiving network device continuously send the channel reservation signal of the receiving end , while receiving network data in an unauthorized channel.

为完成前述目的,本发明又提供一种授权辅助存取网络系统,包含数据传送网络装置以及数据接收网络装置。数据传送网络装置于授权频道中传送控制讯息至数据接收网络装置。数据接收网络装置根据控制讯息,于接收端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态,并于未授权频道中持续发送接收端频道预约信号。数据传送网络装置于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号,并根据接收端频道预约信号,于未授权频道中传送网络数据。数据接收网络装置于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention further provides an authorization-assisted access network system, which includes a data transmission network device and a data reception network device. The data sending network device sends the control message to the data receiving network device in the authorized channel. The data receiving network device judges that the unauthorized channel is in an unused state in the standby interval of the receiving end according to the control message, and continuously sends the channel reservation signal of the receiving end in the unauthorized channel. The data transmission network device receives the channel reservation signal of the receiving end in the unauthorized channel, and transmits network data in the unauthorized channel according to the channel reservation signal of the receiving end. The data receiving network device receives the network data in the unauthorized channel at the same time in the state of continuously sending the channel reservation signal of the receiving end.

本发明另提供一种用于授权辅助存取网络系统的防干扰通讯方法。授权辅助存取网络系统包含第一基站以及第二基站。第一基站属于第一基站群组,第二基站属于第二基站群组。防干扰通讯方法包含:(a)令第一基站扫描未授权频道区段。其中,未授权频道区段包含第一未授权频道以及第二未授权频道;(b)令第一基站于步骤(a)后,于第一未授权频道接收第三基站的第一讯息。其中,该第三基站属于第一基站群组;(c)令第一基站根据第一讯息,于第一未授权频道中发送第二讯息;(d)令第二基站于步骤(c)后,扫描未授权频道区段;(e)令第二基站于第一未授权频道中接收第二讯息;(f)令第二基站根据第二讯息,挑选第二未授权频道与移动台传输数据。The present invention further provides an anti-interference communication method for authorization auxiliary access network system. The authorized assisted access network system includes a first base station and a second base station. The first base station belongs to a first base station group, and the second base station belongs to a second base station group. The anti-jamming communication method includes: (a) enabling the first base station to scan unlicensed channel segments. Wherein, the unlicensed channel segment includes a first unlicensed channel and a second unlicensed channel; (b) making the first base station receive the first message from the third base station on the first unlicensed channel after step (a). Wherein, the third base station belongs to the first base station group; (c) make the first base station send the second message in the first unlicensed channel according to the first message; (d) make the second base station send the second message after step (c) , scan the unauthorized channel segment; (e) make the second base station receive the second message in the first unauthorized channel; (f) make the second base station select the second unauthorized channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the second message .

本发明又提供一种授权辅助存取网络系统,包含属于第一基站群组的第一基站以及属于第二基站群组的第二基站。第一基站扫描未授权频道区段,未授权频道区段包含第一未授权频道以及第二未授权频道。第一基站于第一未授权频道接收第三基站的第一讯息,第三基站属于第一基站群组。第一基站根据第一讯息,于第一未授权频道中发送第二讯息。第二基站扫描未授权频道区段,并于第一未授权频道中接收第二讯息。第二基站根据第二讯息,挑选第二未授权频道与移动台传输数据。The present invention further provides an authorization-assisted access network system, including a first base station belonging to a first base station group and a second base station belonging to a second base station group. The first base station scans an unlicensed channel segment, and the unlicensed channel segment includes a first unlicensed channel and a second unlicensed channel. The first base station receives the first message from the third base station on the first unlicensed channel, and the third base station belongs to the first base station group. The first base station sends the second message in the first unlicensed channel according to the first message. The second base station scans the unlicensed channel segment and receives the second message in the first unlicensed channel. The second base station selects a second unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the second message.

本发明再提供一种用于第一基站的防干扰通讯方法。第一基站是用于授权辅助存取网络系统。防干扰通讯方法包含:(a)令第一基站自基站状态数据库撷取基站信息。其中,基站信息记录第二基站的位置信息以及频道使用信息,频道使用信息记录第二基站使用第一未授权频道传输数据;(b)令第一基站根据基站信息,挑选第二未授权频道与移动台传输数据。The present invention further provides an anti-interference communication method for the first base station. The first base station is used to authorize the auxiliary access network system. The anti-interference communication method includes: (a) enabling the first base station to retrieve base station information from a base station state database. Wherein, the base station information records the location information and channel usage information of the second base station, and the channel usage information records that the second base station uses the first unauthorized channel to transmit data; (b) make the first base station select the second unauthorized channel according to the base station information and The mobile station transmits data.

本发明又提供一种用于授权辅助存取网络系统的第一基站,包含处理器以及收发器。收发器自基站状态数据库撷取基站信息,基站信息记录第二基站的位置信息以及频道使用信息,频道使用信息记录第二基站使用第一未授权频道传输数据。处理器根据基站信息挑选第二未授权频道,并通过收发器与移动台传输数据。The present invention further provides a first base station for an authorized assisted access network system, including a processor and a transceiver. The transceiver retrieves the base station information from the base station state database, the base station information records the location information of the second base station and the channel usage information, and the channel usage information records the second base station using the first unauthorized channel to transmit data. The processor selects the second unlicensed channel according to the information of the base station, and transmits data with the mobile station through the transceiver.

附图说明Description of drawings

为让本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细说明,其中:In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1A是本发明第一实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图1B是本发明第一实施例的数据传送网络装置的方块图;FIG. 1B is a block diagram of a data transmission network device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图1C是本发明第一实施例的数据接收网络装置的方块图;FIG. 1C is a block diagram of a data receiving network device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图1D是本发明第一实施例的LAA网络系统的频道使用示意图;FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of channel usage of the LAA network system according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2A是本发明第二实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图2B是本发明第二实施例的LAA网络系统的频道使用示意图;FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of channel usage of the LAA network system according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图3A是本发明第三实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;3A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图3B是本发明第三实施例的LAA网络系统的频道使用示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of channel usage of the LAA network system according to the third embodiment of the present invention;

图4A是本发明第四实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图4B是本发明第四实施例的LAA网络系统的频道使用示意图;FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of channel usage of the LAA network system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图5A~5C是本发明第五实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;5A-5C are schematic diagrams of the LAA network system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

图6A~6C是本发明第六实施例的LAA网络系统的示意图;6A-6C are schematic diagrams of the LAA network system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明第七实施例的防干扰通讯方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an anti-interference communication method according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明第八实施例的防干扰通讯方法的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an anti-interference communication method according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明第九实施例的防干扰通讯方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an anti-interference communication method according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;

图10A~10B是本发明第十实施例的防干扰通讯方法的流程图;以及10A-10B are flowcharts of the anti-interference communication method of the tenth embodiment of the present invention; and

图11A~11B是本发明第十一实施例的防干扰通讯方法的流程图。11A-11B are flowcharts of an anti-interference communication method according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

图中元件标号说明:Explanation of component numbers in the figure:

1、2、3、4、5、6 LAA网络系统1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 LAA network system

10 授权频道10 authorized channels

11 数据传输网络装置11 Data transmission network device

110 控制讯息110 Control message

111 处理器111 Processors

112 网络数据112 network data

113 收发器113 transceivers

114 传送端频道预约信号114 Transmitter channel reservation signal

12 未授权频道12 unauthorized channels

13 数据接收网络装置13 Data receiving network device

130 接收端频道预约信号130 Receiver channel reservation signal

131 处理器131 processors

133 收发器133 transceivers

14 未授权频道14 unauthorized channels

15、17 微型基站15, 17 Micro base station

150、170 通讯范围150, 170 communication range

18 第三基站18 The third base station

180 第一讯息180 First message

19 第二基站19 second base station

190 第二讯息190 Second Message

CCA 空频道检测区段CCA Empty Channel Detection Section

DB 基站状态数据库DB base station status database

DBinfo 基站信息DBinfo base station information

GP1 第一基站群组GP1 First Base Station Group

GP2 第二基站群组GP2 Second Base Station Group

LBR1~LBR4 接收端待命区间LBR1~LBR4 Receiver standby interval

LBT3~LBT4 传送端待命区间LBT3~LBT4 Transmitter standby interval

具体实施方式detailed description

以下将通过本发明的实施例来阐释本发明。然而,这些实施例并非用以限制本发明需在如实施例所述的任何环境、应用程序或方式方能实施。因此,以下实施例的说明仅在于阐释本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在以下实施例及图式中,与本发明非直接相关的元件已省略而未绘示,且绘示于图式中的各元件之间的尺寸关系仅为便于理解,而非用以限制为实际的实施比例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be illustrated through the examples of the present invention. However, these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention to be implemented in any environment, application or method as described in the embodiments. Therefore, the descriptions of the following examples are only to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In the following embodiments and drawings, elements that are not directly related to the present invention have been omitted and not shown, and the dimensional relationship between the elements shown in the drawings is only for understanding, and is not intended to be limited to Actual implementation ratio.

请同时参考图1A~1C,图1A是本发明第一实施例的一授权辅助存取(Licensed Assisted Access,LAA)网络系统1的示意图。LAA网络系统1包含一数据传送网络装置11以及一数据接收网络装置13。图1B是本发明数据传送网络装置11的方块图,数据传送网络装置11包含一处理器111以及一收发器113。图1C是本发明数据接收网络装置13的方块图,数据接收网络装置13包含一处理器131以及一收发器133。Please refer to FIGS. 1A-1C at the same time. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a Licensed Assisted Access (LAA) network system 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The LAA network system 1 includes a data transmitting network device 11 and a data receiving network device 13 . FIG. 1B is a block diagram of the data transmission network device 11 of the present invention. The data transmission network device 11 includes a processor 111 and a transceiver 113 . FIG. 1C is a block diagram of the data receiving network device 13 of the present invention. The data receiving network device 13 includes a processor 131 and a transceiver 133 .

须特别说明,于第一实施例中,数据传送网络装置11为基站,数据接收网络装置13为移动台,二者主要通过一授权频道(Licensed Channel)10进行通讯。惟二者角色可对调,其并非用以限制硬件实施态样。LAA网络系统1及其装置的互动流程将于下文中进一步阐述。In particular, in the first embodiment, the data transmitting network device 11 is a base station, and the data receiving network device 13 is a mobile station, and the two mainly communicate through a licensed channel (Licensed Channel) 10 . But the roles of the two can be reversed, which is not used to limit the hardware implementation. The interaction process of the LAA network system 1 and its devices will be further elaborated below.

请一并参考图1D,其是本发明第一实施例的LAA网络系统1的频道使用示意图。首先,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113于授权频道10中,传送一控制讯息110至数据接收网络装置13,以通知数据接收网络装置13后续数据传输的相关信息。其中,控制讯息110包含通知数据接收网络装置13后续于一未授权频道12(Unlicensed Channel)传输数据。Please also refer to FIG. 1D , which is a schematic diagram of channel usage of the LAA network system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Firstly, the transceiver 113 of the data sending network device 11 transmits a control message 110 to the data receiving network device 13 in the authorized channel 10 to notify the data receiving network device 13 of related information of subsequent data transmission. Wherein, the control message 110 includes notifying the data receiving network device 13 to transmit data on an Unlicensed Channel 12 (Unlicensed Channel).

接着,数据接收网络装置13的收发器133接收控制讯息110后,处理器131便根据控制讯息110,于一接收端待命区间LBR1内判断未授权频道12是属未使用状态。而当数据接收网络装置13的处理器131通过收发器133判断未授权频道12是属未使用状态后,便可进一步通过收发器133,于未授权频道12中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号130,借以通知附近相关网络装置未授权频道12已被使用,避免其他网络装置利用未授权频道12。Next, after the transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 receives the control message 110, the processor 131 determines whether the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state in a receiver standby interval LBR1 according to the control message 110. And when the processor 131 of the data receiving network device 13 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state through the transceiver 133, it can further transmit a receiver channel reservation signal 130 in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 133 , so as to notify nearby relevant network devices that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and prevent other network devices from using the unauthorized channel 12 .

随后,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113接收接收端频道预约信号130后,处理器111便可根据接收端频道预约信号130,通过收发器113于未授权频道12中传送一网络数据112。而数据接收网络装置13的收发器133可于持续发送接收端频道预约信号130的状态下,同时于未授权频道12中接收网络数据112。Subsequently, after the transceiver 113 of the data transmission network device 11 receives the receiver channel reservation signal 130 , the processor 111 can transmit a network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 113 according to the receiver channel reservation signal 130 . The transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 can receive the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 while continuously sending the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end.

换言之,数据接收网络装置13持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置未授权频道12已被使用。另一方面,数据接收网络装置13可同时于未授权频道终接收网络数据112,如此一来,数据接收网络装置13便可在不被干扰的状况下,有效率地使用未授权频道12接收网络数据112。In other words, the data receiving network device 13 continues to send the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end, indicating that it can continuously notify related network devices nearby that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used. On the other hand, the data receiving network device 13 can simultaneously receive the network data 112 on the unauthorized channel. In this way, the data receiving network device 13 can efficiently use the unauthorized channel 12 to receive the network without being disturbed. Data 112.

请参考图2A~2B,图2A是本发明第二实施例的一LAA网络系统2的示意图,图2B是本发明第二实施例的LAA网络系统2的频道使用示意图,数据接收网络装置13是位于一微型基站15的通讯范围150内,微型基站15是利用未授权频道12传输数据。其中,第二实施例与第一实施例的架构相似,因此符号相同的元件功能亦同,于此不再赘述。而第二实施例主要是更详细地说明防干扰通讯的技术。Please refer to FIGS. 2A-2B. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a LAA network system 2 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of channels used by an LAA network system 2 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The data receiving network device 13 is Located within the communication range 150 of a femtocell 15 , the femtocell 15 uses the unlicensed channel 12 to transmit data. Wherein, the structure of the second embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, so components with the same symbols have the same functions, and details are not repeated here. The second embodiment is mainly to describe the anti-jamming communication technology in more detail.

类似地,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113于授权频道10中,传送控制讯息110至数据接收网络装置13,以通知数据接收网络装置13后续数据传输的相关信息。其中,控制讯息110包含通知数据接收网络装置13后续于未授权频道12传输数据。Similarly, the transceiver 113 of the data sending network device 11 transmits a control message 110 to the data receiving network device 13 in the authorized channel 10 , so as to inform the data receiving network device 13 of relevant information for subsequent data transmission. Wherein, the control message 110 includes notifying the data receiving network device 13 to transmit data on the unauthorized channel 12 subsequently.

接着,数据接收网络装置13的收发器133接收控制讯息110后,处理器131便根据控制讯息110,于一接收端待命区间LBR2内判断未授权频道12是否属未使用状态。于第二实施例中,未授权频道12已被微型基站15占用(如图所示的频道忙碌),因此,数据接收网络装置13需待未授权频道12空出。Next, after the transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 receives the control message 110, the processor 131 judges whether the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state in a receiver standby interval LBR2 according to the control message 110. In the second embodiment, the unlicensed channel 12 has been occupied by the femtocell 15 (the channel shown in the figure is busy), therefore, the data receiving network device 13 needs to wait for the unlicensed channel 12 to be vacant.

接着,当数据接收网络装置13的处理器131通过收发器133于接收端待命区间LBR1内判断未授权频道12已属未使用状态后,换言之,即判断微型基站15已无使用未授权频道12后,便可进一步通过收发器133,于未授权频道12中持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,借以通知附近相关网络装置(即微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用,避免其他网络装置(即微型基站15)利用未授权频道12。Next, when the processor 131 of the data receiving network device 13 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in the unused state through the transceiver 133 in the standby area LBR1 of the receiving end, in other words, after judging that the femtocell 15 has not used the unauthorized channel 12 , the receiver channel reservation signal 130 can be sent continuously in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 133, so as to notify the nearby relevant network devices (ie, the micro base station 15) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and avoid other network devices (ie The femtocell 15) utilizes the unlicensed frequency channel 12.

随后,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113接收接收端频道预约信号130后,处理器111便可根据接收端频道预约信号130,通过收发器113于未授权频道12中传送网络数据112。而数据接收网络装置13的收发器133可于持续发送接收端频道预约信号130的状态下,同时于未授权频道12中接收网络数据112。Subsequently, after the transceiver 113 of the data transmission network device 11 receives the receiver channel reservation signal 130 , the processor 111 can transmit the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 113 according to the receiver channel reservation signal 130 . The transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 can receive the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 while continuously sending the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end.

同样地,数据接收网络装置13持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置(微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用。另一方面,数据接收网络装置13可同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据112,如此一来,数据接收网络装置13便可在不被干扰的状况下,有效率地使用未授权频道12接收网络数据112。Similarly, the data receiving network device 13 continues to send the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end, indicating that it can continuously notify the nearby related network device (femtocell 15 ) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used. On the other hand, the data receiving network device 13 can simultaneously receive the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel, so that the data receiving network device 13 can efficiently use the unauthorized channel 12 to receive the network without being interfered. Data 112.

请参考图3A~3B,图3A是本发明第三实施例的一LAA网络系统3的示意图,图3B是本发明第三实施例的LAA网络系统3的频道使用示意图,数据传送网络装置11是位于一微型基站17的通讯范围170内,微型基站17是利用未授权频道12传输数据。其中,第三实施例与前述实施例的架构相似,因此符号相同的元件功能亦同,于此不再赘述。而第三实施例主要是更详细地说明防干扰通讯的技术。Please refer to FIGS. 3A to 3B. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system 3 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of channels used by an LAA network system 3 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Located within the communication range 170 of a femtocell 17 , the femtocell 17 uses the unlicensed channel 12 to transmit data. Wherein, the structure of the third embodiment is similar to that of the foregoing embodiments, so components with the same symbols have the same functions, and details are not repeated here. The third embodiment is mainly to describe the anti-jamming communication technology in more detail.

类似地,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113于授权频道10中,传送控制讯息110至数据接收网络装置13,以通知数据接收网络装置13后续数据传输的相关信息。其中,控制讯息110包含通知数据接收网络装置13后续于未授权频道12传输数据。随后,数据传送网络装置11进入一空频道检测(ClearChannel Assessment)区段CCA,待数据接收网络装置13作出回应。Similarly, the transceiver 113 of the data sending network device 11 transmits a control message 110 to the data receiving network device 13 in the authorized channel 10 , so as to inform the data receiving network device 13 of relevant information for subsequent data transmission. Wherein, the control message 110 includes notifying the data receiving network device 13 to transmit data on the unauthorized channel 12 subsequently. Subsequently, the data transmitting network device 11 enters a clear channel assessment (Clear Channel Assessment) section CCA, waiting for the data receiving network device 13 to respond.

接着,数据接收网络装置13的收发器133接收控制讯息110后,处理器131便根据控制讯息110,于接收端待命区间LBR1内判断未授权频道12是否属未使用状态。于第三实施例中,未授权频道12已被微型基站15占用(如图所示的频道忙碌),因此,数据接收网络装置13需待未授权频道12空出。Next, after the transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 receives the control message 110, the processor 131 judges whether the unauthorized channel 12 is not in use in the receiving end standby interval LBR1 according to the control message 110. In the third embodiment, the unlicensed channel 12 has been occupied by the femtocell 15 (the channel shown in the figure is busy), therefore, the data receiving network device 13 needs to wait for the unlicensed channel 12 to be vacant.

接着,当数据接收网络装置13的处理器131通过收发器133于接收端待命区间LBR1内判断未授权频道12已属未使用状态后,换言之,即判断微型基站15已无使用未授权频道12后,便可进一步通过收发器133,于未授权频道12中持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,借以通知附近相关网络装置(即微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用,避免其他网络装置(即微型基站15)利用未授权频道12。Next, when the processor 131 of the data receiving network device 13 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in the unused state through the transceiver 133 in the standby area LBR1 of the receiving end, in other words, after judging that the femtocell 15 has not used the unauthorized channel 12 , the receiver channel reservation signal 130 can be sent continuously in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 133, so as to notify the nearby relevant network devices (ie, the micro base station 15) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and avoid other network devices (ie The femtocell 15) utilizes the unlicensed frequency channel 12.

随后,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113接收接收端频道预约信号130后,处理器111先根据接收端频道预约信号130,于一传送端待命区间LBT3内判断未授权频道12是否属未使用状态。于第三实施例中,未授权频道12已被微型基站17占用(如图所示的频道忙碌),因此,数据传送网络装置11需待未授权频道12空出。Subsequently, after the transceiver 113 of the data transmission network device 11 receives the receiving end channel reservation signal 130, the processor 111 first judges whether the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state in a transmitting end standby interval LBT3 according to the receiving end channel reservation signal 130 . In the third embodiment, the unlicensed channel 12 has been occupied by the femtocell 17 (the channel shown in the figure is busy), therefore, the data transmission network device 11 needs to wait for the unlicensed channel 12 to be vacant.

接着,当数据传送网络装置11的处理器111通过收发器113于传送端待命区间LBT3内判断未授权频道12已属未使用状态后,换言之,即判断微型基站17已无使用未授权频道12后,通过收发器113于未授权频道12中传送网络数据112。而数据接收网络装置13的收发器133可于持续发送接收端频道预约信号130的状态下,同时于未授权频道12中接收网络数据112。Next, when the processor 111 of the data transmission network device 11 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state through the transceiver 113 in the standby interval LBT3 of the transmitting end, in other words, after judging that the femtocell 17 has not used the unauthorized channel 12 , transmit the network data 112 in the unlicensed channel 12 through the transceiver 113 . The transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 can receive the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 while continuously sending the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end.

类似地,数据传送网络装置11持续发送网络数据112,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置(微型基站17)未授权频道12已被使用,而数据接收网络装置13持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置(微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用。另一方面,数据接收网络装置13可同时于未授权频道终接收网络数据112,如此一来,数据接收网络装置13便可在不被干扰的状况下,有效率地使用未授权频道12接收网络数据112。Similarly, the data transmission network device 11 continues to send network data 112, indicating that it can continue to notify nearby related network devices (miniature base stations 17) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and the data receiving network device 13 continues to send the receiver channel reservation signal 130 , indicating that it can continuously notify nearby relevant network devices (femtocells 15 ) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used. On the other hand, the data receiving network device 13 can simultaneously receive the network data 112 on the unauthorized channel. In this way, the data receiving network device 13 can efficiently use the unauthorized channel 12 to receive the network without being disturbed. Data 112.

请参考图4A~4B,图4A是本发明第四实施例的一LAA网络系统4的示意图,图4B是本发明第四实施例的LAA网络系统4的频道使用示意图。其中,第四实施例与前述实施例的架构相似,因此符号相同的元件功能亦同,于此不再赘述。而第四实施例主要是更详细地说明防干扰通讯的技术。Please refer to FIGS. 4A-4B . FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of an LAA network system 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of channels used by the LAA network system 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the structure of the fourth embodiment is similar to that of the foregoing embodiments, so components with the same symbols have the same functions, and details are not repeated here. The fourth embodiment is mainly to describe the anti-jamming communication technology in more detail.

类似地,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113于授权频道10中,传送控制讯息110至数据接收网络装置13,以通知数据接收网络装置13后续数据传输的相关信息。其中,控制讯息110包含通知数据接收网络装置13后续于未授权频道12传输数据。Similarly, the transceiver 113 of the data sending network device 11 transmits a control message 110 to the data receiving network device 13 in the authorized channel 10 , so as to inform the data receiving network device 13 of relevant information for subsequent data transmission. Wherein, the control message 110 includes notifying the data receiving network device 13 to transmit data on the unauthorized channel 12 subsequently.

随后,数据传送网络装置11的处理器111于一传送端待命区间LBT4内判断未授权频道12是否属未使用状态。于第四实施例中,未授权频道12已被微型基站17占用(如图所示的频道忙碌),因此,数据传送网络装置11需待未授权频道12空出。Subsequently, the processor 111 of the data transmission network device 11 judges whether the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state in a transmitting end standby interval LBT4. In the fourth embodiment, the unlicensed channel 12 has been occupied by the femtocell 17 (the channel shown in the figure is busy), therefore, the data transmission network device 11 needs to wait for the unlicensed channel 12 to be vacant.

接着,当数据传送网络装置11的处理器111通过收发器113于传送端待命区间LBT4内判断未授权频道12已属未使用状态后,换言之,即判断微型基站17已无使用未授权频道12后,便可进一步通过收发器113,于未授权频道12中持续发送一传送端频道预约信号114,借以通知附近相关网络装置(即微型基站17)未授权频道12已被使用,避免其他网络装置(即微型基站17)利用未授权频道12。Next, when the processor 111 of the data transmission network device 11 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in the unused state through the transceiver 113 in the standby area LBT4 of the transmitting end, in other words, after judging that the femtocell 17 has not used the unauthorized channel 12 , it can further transmit a transmitter channel reservation signal 114 in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 113, so as to notify the nearby related network devices (ie, the micro base station 17) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and avoid other network devices ( That is, the femto base station 17) utilizes the unlicensed frequency channel 12.

另一方面,数据接收网络装置13的收发器133接收控制讯息110后,处理器131便根据控制讯息110,于接收端待命区间LBR4内判断未授权频道12是否属未使用状态。于第四实施例中,未授权频道12已被微型基站15占用(如图所示的频道忙碌),因此,数据接收网络装置13需待未授权频道12空出。On the other hand, after the transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 receives the control message 110, the processor 131 judges whether the unauthorized channel 12 is in an unused state in the receiving end standby interval LBR4 according to the control message 110. In the fourth embodiment, the unlicensed channel 12 has been occupied by the femtocell 15 (the channel shown in the figure is busy), therefore, the data receiving network device 13 needs to wait for the unlicensed channel 12 to be vacant.

接着,当数据接收网络装置13的处理器131通过收发器133于接收端待命区间LBR4内判断未授权频道12已属未使用状态后,换言之,即判断微型基站15已无使用未授权频道12后,便可进一步通过收发器133,于未授权频道12中持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,借以通知附近相关网络装置(即微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用,避免其他网络装置(即微型基站15)利用未授权频道12。Next, when the processor 131 of the data receiving network device 13 judges that the unauthorized channel 12 is in the unused state through the transceiver 133 in the standby area LBR4 of the receiving end, in other words, after judging that the micro base station 15 has not used the unauthorized channel 12 , the receiver channel reservation signal 130 can be sent continuously in the unauthorized channel 12 through the transceiver 133, so as to notify the nearby relevant network devices (ie, the micro base station 15) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and avoid other network devices (ie The femtocell 15) utilizes the unlicensed frequency channel 12.

随后,数据传送网络装置11的收发器113接收接收端频道预约信号130后,处理器111便可根据接收端频道预约信号130,停止发送传送端频道预约信号114,并通过收发器113于未授权频道12中传送网络数据112。而数据接收网络装置13的收发器133可于持续发送接收端频道预约信号130的状态下,同时于未授权频道12中接收网络数据112。Subsequently, after the transceiver 113 of the data transmission network device 11 receives the channel reservation signal 130 of the receiving end, the processor 111 stops sending the channel reservation signal 114 of the transmitting end according to the channel reservation signal 130 of the receiving end, and transmits the channel reservation signal 114 of the transmitting end through the transceiver 113 without authorization. Channel 12 transmits network data 112 . The transceiver 133 of the data receiving network device 13 can receive the network data 112 in the unauthorized channel 12 while continuously sending the channel reservation signal 130 at the receiving end.

类似地,数据传送网络装置11持续发送网络数据112,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置(微型基站17)未授权频道12已被使用,而数据接收网络装置13持续发送接收端频道预约信号130,表示其可持续通知附近相关网络装置(微型基站15)未授权频道12已被使用。另一方面,数据接收网络装置13可同时于未授权频道终接收网络数据112,如此一来,数据接收网络装置13便可在不被干扰的状况下,有效率地使用未授权频道12接收网络数据112。Similarly, the data transmission network device 11 continues to send network data 112, indicating that it can continue to notify nearby related network devices (miniature base stations 17) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used, and the data receiving network device 13 continues to send the receiver channel reservation signal 130 , indicating that it can continuously notify nearby relevant network devices (femtocells 15 ) that the unauthorized channel 12 has been used. On the other hand, the data receiving network device 13 can simultaneously receive the network data 112 on the unauthorized channel. In this way, the data receiving network device 13 can efficiently use the unauthorized channel 12 to receive the network without being disturbed. Data 112.

须再次强调,前述实施例中,数据传送网络装置11为基站,数据接收网络装置13为移动台,且主要是阐述下行数据传输的防干扰方式,但是本领技术人员可轻易通过前述内容,轻易理解二者角色的对调(即数据传送网络装置11为移动台,数据接收网络装置13为基站)以及上行数据传输的防干扰方式,于此不再赘述。It must be emphasized again that in the foregoing embodiments, the data transmitting network device 11 is a base station, and the data receiving network device 13 is a mobile station, and mainly describes the anti-interference method of downlink data transmission, but those skilled in the art can easily understand through the foregoing content The role reversal of the two (that is, the data transmitting network device 11 is a mobile station, and the data receiving network device 13 is a base station) and the anti-interference method for uplink data transmission will not be repeated here.

另须说明,前述实施例中,数据传送网络装置11以及数据接收网络装置13皆具有可同时传输及接收数据的功能,其主要可通过全双工无线电(Full-Duplex Radio,FRD)技术完成,但是本领域技术人员应可通过前文披露的内容,理解本发明的技术是基于同时传输及接收数据的利用完成,而非用以限制装置同时传输及接收数据的方式。It should also be noted that in the aforementioned embodiments, both the data transmitting network device 11 and the data receiving network device 13 have the function of transmitting and receiving data at the same time, which can be mainly accomplished by full-duplex radio (Full-Duplex Radio, FRD) technology, However, those skilled in the art should be able to understand from the foregoing disclosure that the technology of the present invention is based on the utilization of simultaneously transmitting and receiving data, rather than limiting the manner in which a device simultaneously transmits and receives data.

请参考图5A~5C,其是本发明第五实施例的一LAA网络系统5的示意图,数据传送网络装置11为一第一基站,数据接收网络装置13为一移动台,LAA网络系统5更包含一第二基站19。其中,第五实施例与前述实施例的架构相似,因此符号相同的元件功能亦同,于此不再赘述。而第五实施例主要是更详细地说明防干扰通讯的技术。Please refer to FIGS. 5A-5C, which are schematic diagrams of an LAA network system 5 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The data transmitting network device 11 is a first base station, and the data receiving network device 13 is a mobile station. The LAA network system 5 is more A second base station 19 is included. Wherein, the structure of the fifth embodiment is similar to that of the foregoing embodiments, so components with the same symbols have the same functions, and details are not repeated here. The fifth embodiment is mainly to describe the anti-jamming communication technology in more detail.

另须说明,于第五实施例中,第二基站19属于一第一基站群组GP1,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)属于一第二基站群组GP2。第一基站群组GP1更包含一第三基站18。其中,群组可视为电信营运商,因此,根据已知技术可知,同一群组下的基站具有互相协调频道使用的协定,同样不再赘述。It should also be noted that in the fifth embodiment, the second base station 19 belongs to a first base station group GP1, and the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) belongs to a second base station group GP2. The first base station group GP1 further includes a third base station 18 . Wherein, a group can be regarded as a telecommunication operator. Therefore, according to known technologies, base stations under the same group have an agreement to coordinate channel usage with each other, which will not be repeated here.

首先,在进行前述实施例所述的未授权频道的占用方式前,可先根据周围的网络装置的频道使用状态进行初步配置。具体而言,于第五实施例中,第二基站19可先扫描一未授权频道区段(Unlicensed Bands,未绘示)。其中,未授权频道区段包含未授权频道12。First, before performing the method of occupying the unauthorized channel described in the foregoing embodiments, a preliminary configuration can be performed according to the channel usage status of the surrounding network devices. Specifically, in the fifth embodiment, the second base station 19 may first scan an unlicensed channel segment (Unlicensed Bands, not shown). Wherein, the unauthorized channel section includes the unauthorized channel 12 .

接着,第二基站19于未授权频道12接收第三基站18的一第一讯息180,如此一来,第二基站19便可据以判断未授权频道12中,已有第三基站18进行数据传输。随后,第二基站19便根据第一讯息180,于未授权频道12中发送一第二讯息190,借以通知其他基站未授权频道12已有装置使用。Then, the second base station 19 receives a first message 180 from the third base station 18 on the unlicensed channel 12, so that the second base station 19 can judge that in the unlicensed channel 12, the third base station 18 has already transmitted data transmission. Subsequently, the second base station 19 sends a second message 190 on the unlicensed channel 12 according to the first message 180 , so as to notify other base stations that the unlicensed channel 12 has been used by devices.

如此一来,当数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)扫描未授权频道区段时,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)便可于未授权频道12中接收第二讯息190,并据以得知已有装置使用未授权频道12。随后,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)可根据第二讯息190,决定是否挑选未授权频道12与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。In this way, when the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) scans the unlicensed channel segment, the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) can receive the second message 190 in the unlicensed channel 12, and Based on this, it is known that the existing device uses the unauthorized channel 12 . Subsequently, the data sending network device 11 (ie, the first base station) can decide whether to select the unlicensed channel 12 to transmit data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station) according to the second message 190 .

请参考图5B。举例来说,当第一讯息180以及第二讯息190为实体层信号时,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)可根据第二讯息190得知已有装置使用未授权频道12,并据以挑选未授权频道区段中的另一未授权频道14与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。如此一来,便可直接避免干扰。Please refer to Figure 5B. For example, when the first message 180 and the second message 190 are physical layer signals, the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) can know that an existing device uses the unlicensed channel 12 according to the second message 190, and accordingly Another unlicensed channel 14 in the unlicensed channel section is selected to transmit data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station). In this way, interference is directly avoided.

另一方面,第一讯息180以及第二讯息190可为系统信息区块(SystemInformation Block)讯息,并包含第三基站18的一位置信息(未绘示)以及一频道使用信息(未绘示)。其中,频道使用信息指示第三基站18使用未授权频道12。如此一来,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)便可根据第二讯息190,直接得知第三基站18使用未授权频道12,并据以挑选未授权频道区段中的另一未授权频道14与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。On the other hand, the first message 180 and the second message 190 can be system information block (SystemInformationBlock) messages, and include a location information (not shown) and a channel usage information (not shown) of the third base station 18 . Wherein, the channel usage information indicates that the third base station 18 uses the unlicensed frequency channel 12 . In this way, the data transmission network device 11 (that is, the first base station) can directly know that the third base station 18 uses the unlicensed channel 12 according to the second message 190, and select another unlicensed channel in the unlicensed channel section accordingly. The authorized channel 14 transmits data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station).

惟须特别说明,较佳地,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)应是避免使用未授权频道12与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据,以降低第三基站18对于数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)可能产生的干扰。然当装置数量过多时,未授权频道将供不应求,因此,仍有可能需选取已被使用的未授权频道。However, it must be specifically stated that preferably, the data transmitting network device 11 (i.e. the first base station) should avoid using the unauthorized frequency channel 12 to transmit data with the data receiving network device 13 (i.e. the mobile station), so as to reduce the third base station 18's concern for data. Interference that may be generated by the network device 13 (ie, the mobile station) is received. However, when the number of devices is too large, the supply of unauthorized channels will exceed the demand. Therefore, it is still possible to select unauthorized channels that have already been used.

请参考图5C,当未授权频道区段中已无空闲的未授权频道可使用时,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)便可根据第二讯息190的第三基站18的位置信息,判断第三基站18与其本身的距离超过一预设门槛值(距离越远代表产生干扰的可能性较低)。Please refer to FIG. 5C, when there is no free unlicensed channel available in the unlicensed channel segment, the data transfer network device 11 (i.e., the first base station) can, according to the location information of the third base station 18 in the second message 190, It is determined that the distance between the third base station 18 and itself exceeds a preset threshold (the longer the distance, the lower the possibility of interference).

如此一来,当数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)与第三基站18具有相当的距离时,代表第三基站18与数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)间产生干扰的几率较低,因此,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)则可挑选第三基站18使用的未授权频道12与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。而当有未授权频道重复使用的状况发生时,便可使用前述实施例的方式进行协调,于此不再赘述。In this way, when the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) has a considerable distance from the third base station 18, it means that the probability of interference between the third base station 18 and the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) is relatively low. Low, therefore, the data transmitting network device 11 (ie, the first base station) can select the unlicensed channel 12 used by the third base station 18 to transmit data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station). And when there is a situation of repeated use of unauthorized channels, the method of the above-mentioned embodiment can be used for coordination, which will not be repeated here.

请参考图6A~6C,其是本发明第六实施例的一LAA网络系统6的示意图。其中,第六实施例与前述实施例的架构相似,因此符号相同的元件功能亦同,于此不再赘述。而第六实施例主要是说明防干扰通讯的技术的另一实施态样。Please refer to FIGS. 6A-6C , which are schematic diagrams of an LAA network system 6 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the structure of the sixth embodiment is similar to that of the foregoing embodiments, so components with the same symbols have the same functions, and details are not repeated here. The sixth embodiment mainly illustrates another implementation aspect of the anti-jamming communication technology.

同样地,在进行前述实施例所述的未授权频道的占用方式前,可先根据周围的网络装置的频道使用状态进行初步配置。而于第六实施例中,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)直接自一基站状态数据库DB撷取一基站信息DBinfo。其中,基站信息DBinfo记录第三基站18的位置信息(未绘示)以及频道使用信息(未绘示),频道使用信息记录第三基站18使用未授权频道12传输数据。Likewise, before performing the method of occupying the unauthorized channel described in the foregoing embodiments, a preliminary configuration can be performed according to the channel usage status of the surrounding network devices. In the sixth embodiment, the data transmission network device 11 (ie, the first base station) directly retrieves a base station information DBinfo from a base station status database DB. The base station information DBinfo records location information (not shown) and channel usage information (not shown) of the third base station 18 , and the channel usage information records that the third base station 18 uses the unauthorized channel 12 to transmit data.

如此一来,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)便可直接跟据基站信息DBinfo判断未授权频道12中,已有第三基站18进行数据传输,并据以决定是否挑选未授权频道12与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。In this way, the data transmission network device 11 (that is, the first base station) can directly judge according to the base station information DBinfo that there is already a third base station 18 for data transmission in the unauthorized channel 12, and decide whether to select the unauthorized channel 12 accordingly. The data is transmitted with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station).

请参考图6B。举例来说,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)可根据基站信息DBinfo得知已有第三基站18使用未授权频道12,因此,便可据以挑选未授权频道区段中的另一未授权频道14与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据,以直接避免干扰。Please refer to Figure 6B. For example, the data transmission network device 11 (namely the first base station) can know that the third base station 18 has used the unlicensed frequency channel 12 according to the base station information DBinfo, so it can select another unlicensed frequency channel 12 in the unauthorized frequency channel section accordingly. The authorized channel 14 transmits data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station) to directly avoid interference.

请参考图6C,另一方面,当未授权频道区段中已无空闲的未授权频道可使用时,数据传送网络装置11(即第一基站)便可根据基站信息DBinfo的第三基站18的位置信息,判断第三基站18与其本身的距离超过预设门槛值,并可据以挑选第三基站18使用的未授权频道12与数据接收网络装置13(即移动台)传输数据。同样地,当有未授权频道重复使用的状况发生时,便可使用前述实施例的方式进行协调,于此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 6C. On the other hand, when there is no free unlicensed channel available in the unlicensed channel section, the data transmission network device 11 (i.e., the first base station) can use the third base station 18 according to the base station information DBinfo. Based on the location information, it is determined that the distance between the third base station 18 and itself exceeds a preset threshold, and the unauthorized channel 12 used by the third base station 18 can be selected to transmit data with the data receiving network device 13 (ie, the mobile station). Similarly, when there is an unauthorized channel reuse situation, the method of the above-mentioned embodiment can be used for coordination, which will not be repeated here.

本发明的第七实施例为防干扰通讯方法,其流程图请参考图7。第七实施例的方法是用于一LAA网络系统(例如前述实施例的LAA网络系统),包含一数据传送网络装置以及一数据接收网络装置。第七实施例的详细步骤如下所述。The seventh embodiment of the present invention is an anti-jamming communication method, and its flow chart please refer to FIG. 7 . The method of the seventh embodiment is used in an LAA network system (such as the LAA network system of the foregoing embodiments), including a data transmitting network device and a data receiving network device. The detailed steps of the seventh embodiment are as follows.

首先,执行步骤701,令数据传送网络装置于一授权频道中,传送一控制讯息至数据接收网络装置。执行步骤702,令数据接收网络装置根据控制讯息,于一接收端待命区间内判断一未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤703,令数据接收网络装置根据步骤702的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号。Firstly, step 701 is executed to make the data transmitting network device transmit a control message to the data receiving network device in an authorized channel. Step 702 is executed to make the data receiving network device determine that an unauthorized channel is in an unused state in a receiving end standby interval according to the control message. Step 703 is executed to make the data receiving network device continuously send a channel reservation signal of the receiving end in the unauthorized channel according to the judgment result of step 702 .

接着,执行步骤704,令数据传送网络装置于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号。执行步骤705,令数据传送网络装置根据接收端频道预约信号,于未授权频道中传送一网络数据。最后,执行步骤706,令数据接收网络装置于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。Next, step 704 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to receive the receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel. Step 705 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to transmit a network data in an unauthorized channel according to the channel reservation signal of the receiver. Finally, step 706 is executed to enable the data receiving network device to receive network data in the unauthorized channel at the same time in the state of continuously sending the channel reservation signal of the receiving end.

本发明的第八实施例为防干扰通讯方法,其流程图请参考图8。第八实施例的方法是用于一LAA网络系统(例如前述实施例的LAA网络系统),包含一数据传送网络装置以及一数据接收网络装置。第八实施例的详细步骤如下所述。An eighth embodiment of the present invention is an anti-jamming communication method, and its flowchart is shown in FIG. 8 . The method of the eighth embodiment is used in an LAA network system (such as the LAA network system of the foregoing embodiments), including a data transmitting network device and a data receiving network device. The detailed steps of the eighth embodiment are as follows.

首先,执行步骤801,令数据传送网络装置于一授权频道中,传送一控制讯息至数据接收网络装置。执行步骤802,令数据接收网络装置根据控制讯息,于一接收端待命区间内判断一未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤803,令数据接收网络装置根据步骤802的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号。Firstly, step 801 is executed to make the data transmitting network device transmit a control message to the data receiving network device in an authorized channel. Step 802 is executed to make the data receiving network device determine that an unauthorized channel is in an unused state in a receiving end standby interval according to the control message. Step 803 is executed to enable the data receiving network device to continuously send a receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel according to the judgment result of step 802 .

接着,执行步骤804,令数据传送网络装置于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号。执行步骤805,令数据传送网络装置根据接收端频道预约信号,于一传送端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤806,令数据传送网络装置根据步骤805的判断结果,于未授权频道中传送一网络数据。最后,执行步骤807,令数据接收网络装置于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。Next, step 804 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to receive the receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel. Step 805 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to determine whether the unauthorized channel is in an unused state in a transmitting end standby interval according to the channel reservation signal of the receiving end. Step 806 is executed to make the data transmission network device transmit a network data in an unauthorized channel according to the determination result of step 805 . Finally, step 807 is executed to enable the data receiving network device to receive network data in an unauthorized channel while continuously sending the channel reservation signal of the receiving end.

本发明的第九实施例为防干扰通讯方法,其流程图请参考图9。第九实施例的方法是用于一LAA网络系统(例如前述实施例的LAA网络系统),包含一数据传送网络装置以及一数据接收网络装置。第九实施例的详细步骤如下所述。The ninth embodiment of the present invention is an anti-jamming communication method, and its flow chart please refer to FIG. 9 . The method of the ninth embodiment is used in an LAA network system (such as the LAA network system of the foregoing embodiments), including a data transmitting network device and a data receiving network device. The detailed steps of the ninth embodiment are as follows.

首先,执行步骤901,令数据传送网络装置于一授权频道中,传送一控制讯息至数据接收网络装置。执行步骤902,令数据传送网络装置于一传送端待命区间内判断一未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤903,令数据传送网络装置根据步骤902的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一传送端频道预约信号。Firstly, step 901 is executed to make the data transmitting network device transmit a control message to the data receiving network device in an authorized channel. Step 902 is executed to make the data transmission network device determine that an unauthorized channel is in an unused state in a transmission end standby interval. Step 903 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to continuously send a transmitter channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel according to the judgment result of step 902 .

执行步骤904,令数据接收网络装置根据控制讯息,于一接收端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤905,令数据接收网络装置根据步骤904的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号。Step 904 is executed to make the data receiving network device determine whether the unauthorized channel is in an unused state in a receiving end standby interval according to the control message. Step 905 is executed to enable the data receiving network device to continuously send a receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel according to the judgment result of step 904 .

接着,执行步骤906,令数据传送网络装置于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号。执行步骤907,令数据传送网络装置根据接收端频道预约信号,停止发送传送端频道预约信号。执行步骤908,令数据传送网络装置于步骤907后,于未授权频道中传送一网络数据。最后,执行步骤909,令数据接收网络装置于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。Next, step 906 is executed to enable the data transmission network device to receive the channel reservation signal of the receiver in the unauthorized channel. Step 907 is executed to make the data transmission network device stop sending the channel reservation signal of the transmitting end according to the channel reservation signal of the receiving end. Step 908 is executed to make the data transmission network device transmit a network data in the unauthorized channel after the step 907 . Finally, step 909 is executed to enable the data receiving network device to receive network data in the unauthorized channel at the same time in the state of continuously sending the channel reservation signal of the receiving end.

本发明的第十实施例为防干扰通讯方法,其流程图请参考图10。第十实施例的方法是用于一LAA网络系统(例如前述实施例的LAA网络系统),包含一第一基站、一第二基站以及一移动台。第十实施例的详细步骤如下所述。The tenth embodiment of the present invention is an anti-jamming communication method, and its flow chart please refer to FIG. 10 . The method of the tenth embodiment is used in an LAA network system (such as the LAA network system of the foregoing embodiments), including a first base station, a second base station, and a mobile station. The detailed steps of the tenth embodiment are as follows.

首先,执行步骤1001,令第二基站扫描一未授权频道区段。其中,未授权频道区段包含未授权频道。执行步骤1002,令第二基站于步骤1001后,于未授权频道接收一第三基站的一第一讯息。执行步骤1003,令第二基站根据第一讯息,于未授权频道中发送一第二讯息。First, step 1001 is executed to enable the second base station to scan an unlicensed channel segment. Wherein, the unauthorized channel section includes unauthorized channels. Step 1002 is executed to enable the second base station to receive a first message from a third base station on an unauthorized channel after step 1001. Step 1003 is executed to enable the second base station to send a second message in an unauthorized channel according to the first message.

接着,执行步骤1004,令第一基站于步骤1003后,扫描未授权频道区段。执行步骤1005,令第一基站于未授权频道中接收第二讯息。执行步骤1006,令第一基站根据第二讯息,判断是否挑选未授权频道与移动台传输数据。Next, step 1004 is executed to enable the first base station to scan the unlicensed channel segment after step 1003 . Step 1005 is executed to enable the first base station to receive the second message in the unauthorized channel. Step 1006 is executed to enable the first base station to determine whether to select an unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the second message.

具体而言,若第一基站判断未授权频道区段仍有未占用的另一未授权频道,则执行步骤1007,令第一基站根据第二讯息,挑选另一未授权频道与移动台传输数据。反之,若第一基站判断未授权频道区段已无未占用的未授权频道,则执行步骤1008,令第一基站根据第二讯息,挑选未授权频道与移动台传输数据。Specifically, if the first base station judges that there is still another unoccupied unlicensed channel in the unlicensed channel section, step 1007 is executed to make the first base station select another unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the second message . On the contrary, if the first base station judges that there is no unoccupied unlicensed channel in the unlicensed channel section, step 1008 is executed to make the first base station select an unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the second message.

接着,执行步骤1009,令第一基站于授权频道中,传送控制讯息至移动台。执行步骤1010,令移动台根据控制讯息,于一接收端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤1011,令移动台根据步骤1010的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号。Next, step 1009 is executed to enable the first base station to transmit a control message to the mobile station in the authorized channel. Step 1010 is executed to enable the mobile station to determine whether the unlicensed channel is in an unused state in a receiver standby interval according to the control message. Step 1011 is executed to enable the mobile station to continuously send a receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel according to the determination result of step 1010 .

随后,执行步骤1012,令第一基站于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号。执行步骤1013,令第一基站根据接收端频道预约信号,于未授权频道中传送一网络数据。最后,执行步骤1014,令移动台于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。Subsequently, step 1012 is executed to enable the first base station to receive the channel reservation signal of the receiver in the unauthorized channel. Step 1013 is executed to enable the first base station to transmit a network data in an unauthorized channel according to the channel reservation signal of the receiver. Finally, step 1014 is executed to make the mobile station receive network data in the unauthorized channel while continuously sending the channel reservation signal of the receiving end.

须特别说明,第十实施例的第一讯息以及第二讯息与先前实施例相同,可为实体层信号或是包含基站位置信息以及频道使用信息的系统信息区块讯息,而其根据基站位置信息以及频道使用信息判断未授权频道使用状态的方式,亦与先前实施例相同,于此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first message and the second message of the tenth embodiment are the same as the previous embodiments, which can be physical layer signals or system information block messages including base station location information and channel usage information, and the base station location information And the method of judging the usage state of the unauthorized channel by the channel usage information is also the same as the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

本发明的第十一实施例为防干扰通讯方法,其流程图请参考图11A~11B。第十一实施例的方法是用于一LAA网络系统(例如前述实施例的LAA网络系统),包含一第一基站以及一移动台。第十一实施例的详细步骤如下所述。The eleventh embodiment of the present invention is an anti-jamming communication method, and its flow chart please refer to FIGS. 11A-11B . The method of the eleventh embodiment is used in an LAA network system (such as the LAA network system of the foregoing embodiments), including a first base station and a mobile station. The detailed steps of the eleventh embodiment are as follows.

首先,执行步骤1101,令第一基站自一基站状态数据库撷取一基站信息。其中,基站信息记录一第二基站的一位置信息以及一频道使用信息,频道使用信息记录第二基站使用一未授权频道传输数据。执行步骤1102,令第一基站根据基站信息,判断是否挑选未授权频道与移动台传输数据。First, step 1101 is executed to enable the first base station to retrieve a base station information from a base station state database. Wherein, the base station information records a location information of a second base station and a channel usage information, and the channel usage information records that the second base station uses an unauthorized channel to transmit data. Step 1102 is executed to enable the first base station to determine whether to select an unauthorized channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the information of the base station.

类似地,若第一基站判断未授权频道区段仍有未占用的另一未授权频道,则执行步骤1103,令第一基站根据基站信息,挑选另一未授权频道与移动台传输数据。反之,若第一基站判断未授权频道区段已无未占用的未授权频道,则执行步骤1104,令第一基站根据基站信息,挑选未授权频道与移动台传输数据。Similarly, if the first base station determines that there is another unoccupied unlicensed channel in the unlicensed channel segment, step 1103 is executed to make the first base station select another unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the base station information. On the contrary, if the first base station determines that there is no unoccupied unlicensed channel in the unlicensed channel section, step 1104 is executed to make the first base station select an unlicensed channel to transmit data with the mobile station according to the base station information.

接着,执行步骤1105,令第一基站于授权频道中,传送控制讯息至移动台。执行步骤1106,令移动台根据控制讯息,于一接收端待命区间内判断未授权频道是属未使用状态。执行步骤1107,令移动台根据步骤1106的判断结果,于未授权频道中持续发送一接收端频道预约信号。Next, step 1105 is executed to enable the first base station to transmit a control message to the mobile station in the authorized channel. Step 1106 is executed to enable the mobile station to determine whether the unlicensed channel is in an unused state in a receiver standby interval according to the control message. Step 1107 is executed to enable the mobile station to continuously send a receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel according to the determination result of step 1106 .

随后,执行步骤1108,令第一基站于未授权频道中接收接收端频道预约信号。执行步骤1109,令第一基站根据接收端频道预约信号,于未授权频道中传送一网络数据。最后,执行步骤1110,令移动台于持续发送接收端频道预约信号的状态下,同时于未授权频道中接收网络数据。Subsequently, step 1108 is executed to enable the first base station to receive the receiver channel reservation signal in the unauthorized channel. Step 1109 is executed to enable the first base station to transmit a network data in an unauthorized channel according to the channel reservation signal of the receiver. Finally, step 1110 is executed to make the mobile station receive network data in the unauthorized channel at the same time in the state of continuously sending the receiver channel reservation signal.

类似地,第十一实施例的基站信息与先前实施例相同,可包含基站位置信息以及频道使用信息,而其根据基站位置信息以及频道使用信息判断未授权频道使用状态的方式,亦与先前实施例相同,同样不再赘述。Similarly, the base station information in the eleventh embodiment is the same as that in the previous embodiments, and may include base station location information and channel usage information, and the method of judging the status of unauthorized channel usage based on the base station location information and channel usage information is also the same as the previous implementation The example is the same, so it will not be repeated here.

综合上述,本发明的授权辅助存取网络系统及其防干扰通讯方法,主要是先判断是否有可能的未知网络装置使用同样的未授权频道,随后,可采利用另一未授权频道的方式,或采于同一未授权频道中预约的方式,避免后续可能发生的通讯干扰问题,如此一来,便可改进已知LAA技术的缺点,通过协调不同基站于未授权频道的操作,大幅降低通讯干扰。To sum up the above, the authorized assisted access network system and its anti-interference communication method of the present invention mainly judge whether there is a possibility that an unknown network device uses the same unauthorized channel, and then another unauthorized channel can be used. Or adopt the method of making reservations in the same unauthorized channel to avoid subsequent communication interference problems that may occur. In this way, the shortcomings of the known LAA technology can be improved, and communication interference can be greatly reduced by coordinating the operations of different base stations on unauthorized channels .

虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的修改和完善,因此本发明的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection should be defined by the claims.

Claims (30)

1. one kind accesses LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system for a mandate auxiliary The anti-tampering means of communication, this LAA network system comprises a data transport network device and a data receiver Network equipment, these anti-tampering means of communication comprise:
A () makes this data transport network be installed in an authorized channels (Licensed Channel), transmit One controls message to this data receiver network equipment;
B () makes this data receiver network equipment according to this control message, sentence in a receiving terminal awaits orders interval A disconnected unauthorized channels (Unlicensed Channel) is to belong to unused state;
(c) make this data receiver network equipment according to the judged result of step (b), in this unauthorized channels In persistently send a receiving terminal channel reservation signal;
D () makes this data transport network be installed in this unauthorized channels and receives this receiving terminal channel reservation letter Number;
(e) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in this unauthorized frequency Road transmits a network data;
(f) make this data receiver network equipment under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, In this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step (e) further includes:
(e1) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, treat in a transmission end Judge in life is interval that this unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state;
(e2) make this data transport network device according to the judged result of step (e1), in this unauthorized frequency Road transmits this network data.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that more wrap after step (a) Contain:
(a1) make this data transport network be installed on a transmission end await orders and judge that this unauthorized channels is in interval Belong to unused state;
(a2) make this data transport network device according to the judged result of step (a1), in this unauthorized frequency Road persistently sends a transmission end channel reservation signal;
Wherein, step (e) further includes:
(e1) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, stop sending this biography Sending end channel reservation signal;
(e2), after making this data transport network be installed on step (e1), transmitting in this unauthorized channels should Network data.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this data transport network Device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this LAA network system is more wrapped Containing one second base station, further include before step (a):
(a1) this second base station scans one unauthorized channels section (Unlicensed Bands) is made, wherein, This unauthorized channels section comprises this unauthorized channels;
(a2) make this second base station after step (a1), receive one the 3rd base station in this unauthorized channels One first message;
(a3) make this second base station according to this first message, in this unauthorized channels, send one second message;
(a4) make this first base station after step (a3), scan this unauthorized channels section;
(a5) this first base station is made to receive this second message in this unauthorized channels;
(a6) make this first base station according to this second message, select this unauthorized channels and transmit with this mobile station Data.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is physical layer signal.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is system information block (System Information Block) message, comprises the 3rd base The positional information stood and a channel use information, and step (a6) further includes:
(a61) this first base station is made to use information according to this positional information and this channel of the 3rd base station, Select this unauthorized channels and transmit data with this mobile station.
The anti-tampering means of communication the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this data transport network Device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, further includes before step (a):
(a1) make this first base station from base station state database retrieval one base station information, wherein, this base station One positional information of information record one second base station and a channel use information, and this channel uses information record This second base station uses this unauthorized channels to transmit data;
(a2) make this first base station according to this base station information, select this unauthorized channels and transmit with this mobile station Data.
8. authorize auxiliary access LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system, comprise:
One data transport network device;And
One data receiver network equipment;
Wherein, a control is transmitted during this data transport network is installed on an authorized channels (Licensed Channel) Message processed is to this data receiver network equipment, and this data receiver network equipment is according to this control message, Yu Yijie Receiving end is awaited orders and is judged that a unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state in interval, and continues in this unauthorized channels Sending a receiving terminal channel reservation signal, this data transport network is installed on and receives this in this unauthorized channels and connect Receiving end channel reservation signal, and according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in this unauthorized channels, transmit one Network data, this data receiver network equipment under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, In this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
9. LAA network system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that this data transport network fills Put according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in interval is awaited orders in a transmission end, judge that this unauthorized channels is to belong to Unused state, and in this unauthorized channels, transmit this network data.
10. LAA network system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that this data transport network fills It is placed in a transmission end to await orders and judge that this unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state in interval, and in this unauthorized frequency Persistently sending a transmission end channel reservation signal in road, this data transport network device is according to this receiving terminal channel Reservation signal stops sending this transmission end channel reservation signal, and transmits this network number in this unauthorized channels According to.
11. LAA network systems as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that this data transport network fills Being set to one first base station, this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this LAA network system further includes One second base station, this second base station scans one unauthorized channels section (Unlicensed Bands), this is not awarded Power channel section comprises this unauthorized channels, and this second base station receives one the 3rd base station in this unauthorized channels One first message, and in this unauthorized channels, send one second message, this first base according to this first message Stand and scan this unauthorized channels section, and in this unauthorized channels, receive this second message, this first base station According to this second message, select this unauthorized channels and transmit data with this mobile station.
12. LAA network systems as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is physical layer signal.
13. LAA network systems as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is system information block (System Information Block) message, comprises the 3rd base The positional information stood and a channel use information, and this first base station is believed according to this position of the 3rd base station Breath and this channel use information, select this unauthorized channels and transmit data with this mobile station.
14. LAA network systems as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that this data transport network fills Being set to one first base station, this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this first base station is from a base station state Database retrieval one base station information, a positional information of this base station information record one second base station and a channel Use information, this channel uses this second base station of information record to use this unauthorized channels to transmit data, and this is the years old One base station, according to this base station information, is selected this unauthorized channels and is transmitted data with this mobile station.
15. 1 kinds of anti-tampering means of communication for a data transport network device, this data transport network fills Put and authorize auxiliary access LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system, this LAA net for one Network system further includes a data receiver network equipment, and these anti-tampering means of communication comprise:
A () makes this data transport network be installed in an authorized channels (Licensed Channel), transmit One controls message to this data receiver network equipment, in order to this data receiver network equipment is interrogated according to this control Breath, judges that in a receiving terminal awaits orders interval a unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state, and in this unauthorized Channel persistently sends a receiving terminal channel reservation signal;
B () makes this data transport network be installed in this unauthorized channels and receives this receiving terminal channel reservation letter Number;
(c) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in this unauthorized frequency Road transmits a network data, in order to this data receiver network equipment is in persistently sending the reservation of this receiving terminal channel Under the state of signal, in this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
The 16. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that step (c) further includes:
(c1) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, treat in a transmission end Judge in life is interval that this unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state;
(c2) make this data transport network device according to the judged result of step (c1), in this unauthorized frequency Road transmits this network data, in order to this data receiver network equipment is in persistently sending the reservation of this receiving terminal channel Under the state of signal, in this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
The 17. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that more wrap after step (a) Contain:
(a1) make this data transport network be installed on a transmission end await orders and judge that this unauthorized channels is in interval Belong to unused state;
(a2) make this data transport network device according to the judged result of step (a1), in this unauthorized frequency Road persistently sends a transmission end channel reservation signal;
Wherein, step (c) further includes:
(c1) make this data transport network device according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, stop sending this biography Sending end channel reservation signal;
(c2), after making this data transport network be installed on step (c1), transmitting in this unauthorized channels should Network data, in order to this data receiver network equipment is in the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal Under, in this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
The 18. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that this data transport network Device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this LAA network system is more wrapped Containing one second base station, this second base station scans comprises a unauthorized channels section of this unauthorized channels After (Unlicensed Bands), receiving one first message of one the 3rd base station in this unauthorized channels, this is the years old Two base stations more send one second message in this unauthorized channels, further include before step (a):
(a1) this unauthorized channels section of this first base station scans is made;
(a2) this first base station is made to receive this second message in this unauthorized channels;
(a3) make this first base station according to this second message, select this unauthorized channels and transmit with this mobile station Data.
The 19. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is physical layer signal.
The 20. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that this first message and This second message is system information block (System Information Block) message, comprises the 3rd base The positional information stood and a channel use information, and step (a3) further includes:
(a31) this first base station is made to use information according to this positional information and this channel of the 3rd base station, Select this unauthorized channels and transmit data with this mobile station.
The 21. anti-tampering means of communication as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that this data transport network Device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, further includes before step (a):
(a1) make this first base station from base station state database retrieval one base station information, wherein, this base station One positional information of information record one second base station and a channel use information, and this channel uses information record This second base station uses this unauthorized channels to transmit data;
(a2) make this first base station according to this base station information, select this unauthorized channels and transmit with this mobile station Data.
22. 1 kinds of numbers being used for authorizing auxiliary access LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system According to transmitting network equipment, this LAA network system further includes a data receiver network equipment, this data transmission Network equipment comprises:
One processor;And
One transceiver;
Wherein, this processor transmits one by this transceiver in an authorized channels (Licensed Channel) Control message to this data receiver network equipment, in order to this data receiver network equipment according to this control message in One receiving terminal is awaited orders and is judged that a unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state and in this unauthorized channels in interval Persistently send a receiving terminal channel reservation signal, this processor more by this transceiver in this unauthorized channels Receive this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, and in this unauthorized channels, transmit a network data, in order to this number According to reception network equipment under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, simultaneously in this unauthorized Channel receives this network data.
23. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that this processor more root According to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in interval is awaited orders in a transmission end, judge this unauthorized by this transceiver Channel is to belong to unused state, and transmits this network number in this unauthorized channels by this transceiver according to this According to, in order to this data receiver network equipment is under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, same Time in this unauthorized channels, receive this network data.
24. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that this processor is more logical Cross this transceiver in interval is awaited orders in a transmission end, judge that this unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state, and according to this Persistently sending a transmission end channel reservation signal in this unauthorized channels by this transceiver, this processor is more According to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, stop sending this transmission end channel reservation signal by this transceiver, And in this unauthorized channels, transmitting this network data, in order to this data receiver network equipment should in persistently transmission Under the state of receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
25. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that this DTN Network device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this LAA network system is more Comprise one second base station, after this second base station scans one unauthorized channels section (Unlicensed Bands), Receive one first message of one the 3rd base station in this unauthorized channels, this second base station is more in this unauthorized channels Middle transmission one second message, this processor is more by this unauthorized channels section of this transceiver scans, and passes through This transceiver receives this second message in this unauthorized channels, and this processor selects this according to this second message Unauthorized channels, and transmit data by this transceiver with this mobile station.
26. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that this first message with And this second message is physical layer signal.
27. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that this first message with And this second message is system information block (System Information Block) message, comprise the 3rd One positional information of base station and a channel use information, and this processor is believed according to this position of the 3rd base station Breath and this channel use this unauthorized channels of information singles, and transmit number by this transceiver with this mobile station According to.
28. data transport network devices as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that this DTN Network device is one first base station, and this data receiver network equipment is a mobile station, and this processor passes through this transmitting-receiving Device is from base station state database retrieval one base station information, a position of this base station information record one second base station Information and a channel use information, and this channel uses this second base station of information record to use this unauthorized channels Transmission data, this processor selects this unauthorized channels according to this base station information, and by this transceiver with should Mobile station transmission data.
29. 1 kinds of anti-tampering means of communication for a data receiver network equipment, this data receiver network fills Put and authorize auxiliary access LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system, this LAA net for one Network system further includes a data transport network device, and these anti-tampering means of communication comprise:
A () makes this data receiver network equipment in an authorized channels (Licensed Channel), receive The control message that this data transport network device transmits;
B () makes this data receiver network equipment according to this control message, sentence in a receiving terminal awaits orders interval A disconnected unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state;
(c) make this data receiver network equipment according to the judged result of step (b), in this unauthorized channels In persistently send a receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in order to this data transport network is installed on this unauthorized channels This receiving terminal channel reservation signal of middle reception, and according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal in this unauthorized channels Middle transmission one network data;
(d) make this data receiver network equipment under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, In this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
30. 1 kinds of numbers being used for authorizing auxiliary access LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) network system According to receiving network equipment, this LAA network system further includes a data transport network device, this data receiver Network equipment comprises:
One processor;And
One transceiver;
Wherein, this transceiver receives this data transport network in an authorized channels (Licensed Channel) The control message that device transmits, this processor is according to this control message, by this transceiver in a receiving terminal Await orders and judge that a unauthorized channels is to belong to unused state in interval, and persistently send in this unauthorized channels One receiving terminal channel reservation signal, in order to this data transport network is installed on and receives this in this unauthorized channels and connect Receiving end channel reservation signal, and in this unauthorized channels, transmit a net according to this receiving terminal channel reservation signal Network data, this processor by this transceiver under the state persistently sending this receiving terminal channel reservation signal, In this unauthorized channels, receive this network data simultaneously.
CN201510731094.4A 2014-11-05 2015-11-02 Authorize auxiliary access network system and the anti-tampering means of communication thereof Pending CN106211180A (en)

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