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CN106197836A - A kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated - Google Patents

A kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106197836A
CN106197836A CN201610752421.9A CN201610752421A CN106197836A CN 106197836 A CN106197836 A CN 106197836A CN 201610752421 A CN201610752421 A CN 201610752421A CN 106197836 A CN106197836 A CN 106197836A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
pressure
piston rod
instruction function
expansion link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610752421.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106197836B (en
Inventor
侯烨琦
熊彬
贺振
郗文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610752421.9A priority Critical patent/CN106197836B/en
Publication of CN106197836A publication Critical patent/CN106197836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106197836B publication Critical patent/CN106197836B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/08Means for indicating or recording, e.g. for remote indication
    • G01L19/083Means for indicating or recording, e.g. for remote indication electrical

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, including the high-pressure oxygen cylinder being arranged in ventilation channel, decompressor and pilot's face shield, between decompressor and pilot's face shield, it is additionally provided with oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply and prompt switch device;Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is internally provided with piston rod, oxygen is connected in one end of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, size according to oxygen pneumatic, piston rod is promoted to move inside oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, the other end of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is connected with prompt switch device by piston rod, piston rod promotes the expansion link synchronizing moving within prompt switch device, and the diverse location that prompt switch device is according to expansion link triggers the oxygen pressure value that display is different.Stability of the present invention is high, low cost of manufacture, it is possible to detect oxygen pressure and the working condition of whole system quickly, effectively, accurately.

Description

A kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated
Technical field
The present invention relates to pilot's Individual protection equitment field, particularly relate to a kind of with the pressure that instruction function is electronically activated Force checking device.
Background technology
Aviation oxygen face mask is the main individual protection harness of pilot, is the crucial interface point of man machine interface.It is in reality Border uses frequency the highest in-flight, nearest by human body.Rarefaction of air carrying out high-altitude flight when, needs oxygen face mask to provide Oxygen, but arise that the excessive problem being difficult to breathe of respiratory resistance when oxygen pressure is too low, so detecting oxygen before flight Atmospheric pressure, in flight course monitor oxygen pressure have particularly important effect.
At present, the pressure detecting system majority of crew's oxygen mask is used physically displayed method to carry by aircraft Showing, this detection mode makes the oxygen pressure of detection there is deviation.And pilot is difficult to judge accurately the supply of oxygen Degree, has had a strong impact on the safety during pilot operator.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the supply degree being difficult to judge accurately oxygen in prior art Defect, it is provided that a kind of supply degree that can accurately show oxygen be electronically activated instruction function pressure detecting fill Put.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention provides a kind of with the pressure-detecting device of instruction function is electronically activated, including being arranged in ventilation channel High-pressure oxygen cylinder, decompressor and pilot's face shield, be additionally provided with between decompressor and pilot's face shield oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply and Prompt switch device;Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is internally provided with piston rod, and oxygen is connected in one end of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, according to oxygen The size of air pressure, promote piston rod move inside oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, the other end of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply by piston rod with Prompt switch device is connected, and piston rod promotes expansion link synchronizing moving within prompt switch device, prompt switch device according to The diverse location that expansion link is in triggers the oxygen pressure value that display is different.
Further, the oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply of the present invention includes shell, and one end of shell is provided with oxygen supply adaptor, shell Inner hollow, piston rod is arranged on this hollow part, and the other end of shell is provided with seal plug.
Further, being provided with the first restriction protrusion in the shell of the present invention, it is spacing that one end of piston rod is provided with second Projection, the first restriction protrusion coordinates spacing with the second restriction protrusion;Upper cover of piston rod equipped with compression spring, compression spring one end with Second restriction protrusion contact connects, and the other end contacts connection with seal plug.
Further, it is provided with the first sealing ring between piston rod one end and the shell of the present invention;The piston rod other end with The second sealing ring it is provided with between seal plug.
Further, the middle part of the oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply of the present invention is provided with face shield oxygen supply entrance.
Further, the prompt switch device of the present invention includes the prompt switch shell of hollow, and expansion link is arranged on prompting Inside switch housing, it is additionally provided with in prompt switch shell and organizes display circuit more, outside expansion link, be socketed with back-moving spring, expansion link Different display circuits is triggered when being in diverse location.
Further, the display circuit of the present invention includes electrode and display lamp, and expansion link is provided with contact, and expansion link moves Time dynamic, contact and the electrode contact of diverse location, and light display lamp.
Further, the display circuit of the present invention is provided with no less than 3 groups.
Further, the different display lamp of the present invention is different color.
Further, the pipeline between high-pressure oxygen cylinder and the decompressor of the present invention is additionally provided with Pressure gauge and turns off alive Door.
The beneficial effect comprise that: the present invention with the pressure-detecting device of instruction function is electronically activated, logical Cross the expansion link in the piston rod being arranged in oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply promotes prompt switch device, when expansion link is in diverse location Trigger different display effects, be used for characterizing the different oxygen pressure values of pilot's oxygen system;This device can be supervised accurately Oxygen pressure value in control flight course, is effectively prevented that oxygen pressure is too low causes dyspneic phenomenon to pilot, Greatly improve the safety of pilot flight's process;And the frame for movement of this device and electronic structure are the most fairly simple, Stability is high, low cost of manufacture, it is possible to detect oxygen pressure and the working condition of whole system quickly, effectively, accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the annexation signal with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply knot with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated of the embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the prompt switch device knot with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated of the embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the process chart with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1-oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, 2-prompt switch device, 101-oxygen supply adaptor, 102-the first sealing ring, 103- Second sealing ring, 104-piston rod, 105-seal plug, 106-compression spring, 107-shell, 201-prompt switch shell, 202-electrode, 203-back-moving spring, 204-expansion link, 205-display lamp, 206-display circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention with the pressure-detecting device of instruction function is electronically activated, including High-pressure oxygen cylinder, decompressor and the pilot's face shield being arranged in ventilation channel, also sets up between decompressor and pilot's face shield There are oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1 and prompt switch device 2;Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1 is internally provided with piston rod 104, oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1 One end connect oxygen, according to the size of oxygen pneumatic, promote piston rod 104 to move inside oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1, oxygen supplies The other end of oxygen device 1 is connected with prompt switch device 2, in piston rod 104 promotes prompt switch device 2 by piston rod 104 Expansion link 204 synchronizing moving in portion, prompt switch device 2 shows different oxygen according to the diverse location that expansion link 204 is in Force value.
As it is shown on figure 3, oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1 includes that shell 107, one end of shell 107 are provided with oxygen supply adaptor 101, Shell 107 inner hollow, piston rod 104 is arranged on this hollow part, and the other end of shell 107 is provided with seal plug 105.
Being provided with the first restriction protrusion in shell 107, one end of piston rod 104 is provided with the second restriction protrusion, the first limit Position projection coordinates spacing with the second restriction protrusion;Compression spring 106 it is set with, compression spring 106 one end and the on piston rod 104 Two restriction protrusion contacts connect, and the other end contacts connection with seal plug 105.
The first sealing ring 102 it is provided with between piston rod 104 one end and shell 107;Piston rod 104 other end and seal plug It is provided with the second sealing ring 103 between 105.
The middle part of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1 is provided with face shield oxygen supply entrance.
As shown in Figure 4, prompt switch device 2 includes the prompt switch shell 201 of hollow, and expansion link 204 is arranged on prompting Switch housing 201 is internal, is additionally provided with many group display circuits 206, is socketed with multiple outside expansion link 204 in prompt switch shell 201 Position spring 203, expansion link 204 triggers different display circuits 206 when being in diverse location.
Display circuit 206 includes electrode 202 and display lamp 205, and expansion link 204 is provided with contact, and expansion link 204 moves Time, contact contacts with the electrode 202 of diverse location, and lights display lamp 205.
Display circuit 206 is provided with no less than 3 groups.
Different display lamps 205 is different color.
Pipeline between high-pressure oxygen cylinder and decompressor is additionally provided with Pressure gauge and turns off valve.
As it is shown in figure 5, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, pressure-detecting device by oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 1, carry Show that switching device 2 two parts form.Wherein, the structure of pressure-detecting device includes:
Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is used for connecting oxygen, and prompt switch device is connected with oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, according to oxygen pressure Size, excite the electrode of diverse location, the state of prompting oxygen pressure.
Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is pressure detecting, the parts transmitting oxygen.
Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply is made up of shell, oxygen supply adaptor, piston rod, compression spring, seal plug and sealing ring.
Oxygen supply adaptor one end is connected to the aircraft oxygen supply interface other end and is connected on shell, by the first sealing ring, second Sealing ring is respectively arranged in front end and the end of piston rod, is then enclosed within by compression spring on the appointment position of piston rod, uses Plug seals and carries out spacing to compression spring.First sealing ring is in order to oxygen is pressed with effect concentration, it is ensured that have enough gas Compression spring is outwards pushed open by pressure, and the effect of the second sealing ring is after oxygen supply is connected, it is ensured that inside oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply gas Close property, prevents air pressure from revealing.
Operation principle: aircraft oxygen outlet is connected with oxygen supply joint, opens oxygen valve.When the pressure being passed through oxygen During more than the pressure of compression spring, compression spring is compressed, and piston rod starts to move laterally, when oxygen pressure reaches rated value Time oxygen supply connect.Along with the difference being passed through oxygen pressure so that the degree of compression spring compression is different, finally makes piston rod Overhang is the most different, and the overhang of piston rod will affect the difference of prompt switch device instruction.
Prompt switch is a kind of touch switch device, is made up of shell, electrode, expansion link, back-moving spring and display lamp.
Electrode, expansion link, back-moving spring are arranged at the enclosure of prompt switch, and display lamp is arranged on the top of shell Portion, display lamp is divided into different colors, for pointing out different oxygen pressures, electrode power supply carried by aircraft electrical power supply system Supply.
Operation principle: expansion link is connected with the piston rod on apparatus of oxygen supply, along with being continuously increased of oxygen pressure, oxygen supply fills The compression spring put promotes piston rod to move out, and now piston rod is to one inward pressure compression reset bullet of expansion link Spring, expansion link can shorten along with constantly diminishing of stroke, when back-moving spring is compressed to a certain degree, the contact of expansion link Touching with electrode, display lamp 1 lights.Along with oxygen pressure is continuously increased, compression spring constantly compresses, and expansion link constantly shortens, The contact of expansion link disconnects with first group of electrode triggers second group of electrode then, and second group of electrode is triggered, and display lamp 2 is by point Bright.3rd group is also same reason.
Otherwise, along with the use of crew, when oxygen pressure is more and more less, the back-moving spring in prompt switch device is opened Beginning to provide restoring force for expansion link, expansion link is the most elongated, and the contact of expansion link departs from second group of electrode, and display lamp 2 extinguishes.
When the contact of expansion link is triggered with first group of electrode, display lamp 1 is connected, it was demonstrated that internal system oxygen pressure is Oxygen supply being connected, face shield can normally work.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. with the pressure-detecting device of instruction function is electronically activated, including the high pressure oxygen being arranged in ventilation channel Bottle, decompressor and pilot's face shield, it is characterised in that between decompressor and pilot's face shield, be additionally provided with oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply And prompt switch device (2) (1);Oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (1) is internally provided with piston rod (104), the one of oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (1) The logical oxygen of termination, according to the size of oxygen pneumatic, promotes piston rod (104) internal mobile at oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (1), and oxygen supplies The other end of oxygen device (1) is connected with prompt switch device (2) by piston rod (104), and piston rod (104) promotes prompt switch Expansion link (204) synchronizing moving that device (2) is internal, the diverse location that prompt switch device (2) is according to expansion link (204) Trigger the oxygen pressure value that display is different.
The most according to claim 1 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that oxygen supplies Oxygen device (1) includes that shell (107), one end of shell (107) are provided with oxygen supply adaptor (101), in shell (107) inside Sky, piston rod (104) is arranged on this hollow part, and the other end of shell (107) is provided with seal plug (105).
The most according to claim 2 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that shell (107) being provided with the first restriction protrusion in, one end of piston rod (104) is provided with the second restriction protrusion, the first restriction protrusion with Second restriction protrusion coordinates spacing;Compression spring (106), compression spring (106) one end and second it is set with on piston rod (104) Restriction protrusion contact connects, and the other end contacts connection with seal plug (105).
The most according to claim 2 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that piston rod (104) the first sealing ring (102) it is provided with between one end and shell (107);Piston rod (104) other end and seal plug (105) the second sealing ring (103) it is provided with between.
The most according to claim 1 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that oxygen supplies The middle part of oxygen device (1) is provided with face shield oxygen supply entrance.
The most according to claim 1 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that prompting is opened Closing device (2) and include the prompt switch shell (201) of hollow, it is internal that expansion link (204) is arranged on prompt switch shell (201), Being additionally provided with in prompt switch shell (201) and organize display circuit (206) more, expansion link is socketed with back-moving spring outside (204) (203), expansion link (204) triggers different display circuits (206) when being in diverse location.
The most according to claim 6 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that display electricity Road (206) includes electrode (202) and display lamp (205), and expansion link (204) is provided with contact, when expansion link (204) is mobile, Contact contacts with the electrode (202) of diverse location, and lights display lamp (205).
The most according to claim 6 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that display electricity Road (206) is provided with no less than 3 groups.
The most according to claim 7 with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated, it is characterised in that different Display lamp (205) is different color.
10. arbitrary described with the pressure-detecting device of instruction function is electronically activated according to claim 1-9, its feature exists In, the pipeline between high-pressure oxygen cylinder and decompressor is additionally provided with Pressure gauge and turns off valve.
CN201610752421.9A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 It is a kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated Active CN106197836B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610752421.9A CN106197836B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 It is a kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610752421.9A CN106197836B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 It is a kind of with the pressure-detecting device that instruction function is electronically activated

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CN106197836B CN106197836B (en) 2019-03-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2152076Y (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-01-05 泰安泰澳起重工具有限公司 Spring pressure display
CN1108957A (en) * 1994-12-15 1995-09-27 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Electrically controlled oxygen respirator
DE19602235A1 (en) * 1995-01-23 1996-07-25 Pall Corp Differential pressure indicator
CN2338025Y (en) * 1997-12-07 1999-09-15 威海市立医院 Ambient pressure oxygen inhalation device
CN2609567Y (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-04-07 张立华 Household oxygen inhalation apparatus
CN203539910U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 淮北创奇设备有限公司 Emergency compressed-oxygen self-rescuing device
CN204723729U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-28 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Hypoxic training operating system
CN206002245U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-08 航宇救生装备有限公司 A kind of be electronically activated indicate function pressure-detecting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2152076Y (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-01-05 泰安泰澳起重工具有限公司 Spring pressure display
CN1108957A (en) * 1994-12-15 1995-09-27 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Electrically controlled oxygen respirator
DE19602235A1 (en) * 1995-01-23 1996-07-25 Pall Corp Differential pressure indicator
CN2338025Y (en) * 1997-12-07 1999-09-15 威海市立医院 Ambient pressure oxygen inhalation device
CN2609567Y (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-04-07 张立华 Household oxygen inhalation apparatus
CN203539910U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 淮北创奇设备有限公司 Emergency compressed-oxygen self-rescuing device
CN204723729U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-28 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Hypoxic training operating system
CN206002245U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-08 航宇救生装备有限公司 A kind of be electronically activated indicate function pressure-detecting device

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